2024年中考英语一轮话题复习：主题14 公共秩序与法律法规、个人信息安全与国家安全意识以及社会热点与国家事务（52张ppt）
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| 名称 | 2024年中考英语一轮话题复习：主题14 公共秩序与法律法规、个人信息安全与国家安全意识以及社会热点与国家事务（52张ppt） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 1.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-24 15:02:05 | ||
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文档简介
(共52张PPT)
1.fine v.罚款；adj.好的 11.including prep.包括
2.specific adj.特别的 12.public adj.公共的
3.purpose n.目的 13.law n.法律，法令
4.allow v.允许 14.personal adj.个人的
5.widely adv.广泛地 15.information n.信息
6.thin adj.薄的，瘦的 16.national adj.国家的
7.punish v.惩罚 17.sense n.感觉，意识
8.safety n.安全 18.cruel adj.残忍的
9.pride adj.骄傲的 19.right n.权利；adj.右
边，正确的
10.litter v.扔垃圾；n.垃圾 20.duty n.责任，义务
阅读理解（改编自海外游学教育网）
Singapore is famous for being clean and having a low crime rate（犯罪
率）. But its cleanliness and safety come with a price. Singapore is
sometimes called “The Fine City”. Here are some of the “fines” or
“punishments” you might be interested in.
1.Littering
Singapore takes pride in itself as a clean and green country， and it
surely doesn’t allow littering in public. People who breaks the rule for the
first time can be fined $300 for the first offence， including Corrective Work
Order（CWO） to pick or sweep up litter in a specific area while wearing a
bright green vest. The purpose of CWO is to make offenders realize the
hardship cleaners have to go through to keep the city clean.
2.Chewing gums（口香糖）
Importation（进口） of chewing gums into Singapore is not allowed.
Sales of chewing gums is also banned here. Gums for medical use are not
banned. Chewing gums is allowed，， but a fine of up to $1，000 may come
to you if you are caught throwing the gums in public.
3.The punishment of caning （鞭刑）
In Singapore， corporal punishment is widely accepted. Caning is not
only used to punish criminals， but also used in schools. Do not be surprised
to find canes sold in stores. They usually cost 50 Singapore cents and are
made of thin rattan（藤条）. The only purpose of the canes is to help
parents cane their children who break family rules.
Reading Check
（ A ）1.What’s Singapore sometimes called？
A.The Fine City. B.The Popular City.
C.The Expensive City. D.The Clean City.
（ B ）2.How much will you get fined if someone see you throwing the
gums in public？
A.$ 1，200. B.$ 1，000.
C.$2，000. D.$3，000.
A
B
（ B ）3.What does the underlined word “banned” mean in the passage？
A.Welcomed. B.Not allowed.
C.Introduced. D.Accepted.
（ B ）4.Which of the following is NOT true about caning in Singapore？
A.Caning is used in schools.
B.You can’t buy canes in stores.
C.Parents can punish their kids by caning.
D.Caning is used to punish criminals， too.
B
B
（ A ）5.Which can be the best title for the passage？
A.Singapore — “The Fine City” B.Don’t litter in Singapore
C.Low Crime Rate in Singapore D.Why Singapore Is Clean
A
Word Shop
1.fine罚款 2.specific特定的 3.purpose目的
4.allow允许 5.widely广泛地 6.thin薄的，细的
Word Test
1.It is so cold outside and your jacket can’t keep you warm.
2.You are not to drive a car because you’re only 14 years old.
3.His plays are still performed in the US because they are
popular.
4.Is there anything you want from the shops？
5.The of this article is to tell people to protect wild animals.
6.Drivers who break the traffic rules can expect to be heavily.
thin
illegal
widely
specific
purpose
fined
Sentence Bank
1.Singapore has a strong reputation for being clean and having a low crime
rate.
新加坡以干净和低犯罪率享有盛誉。
2.The purpose of CWO is to make people realize the hardship cleaners have
to go through to keep the city clean.
CWO的目的是让人们意识到清洁工为了保持城市清洁所付出的艰辛。
一、阅读理解
A篇
The United Nations lists the rights（权利）of children. Most countries
agree with all of them， but some countries do not. The followings are some
of the most important rights of children.
● Children have the right to be fed， clothed and sheltered by their
family. If their family cannot do so， the government should take
responsibility.
● Children have the right to have an education and medical care.
● Children must not be tortured（虐待） or cruelly punished by their
parents or any others.
● Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from
all kinds of abuse（虐待）.
● No child under fifteen should fight in an army.
● Children have the right to be protected from working too hard to make
money for other people.
In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young
children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some
countries， there are so few schools that only rich children get an education.
And there aren’t enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they
are sick， either.
The rights of children are the rights people think children should have.
They are not always the rights children really have.
（ D ）1.Who agrees with the United Nations’ list of children’s rights？
A.All countries. B.A few countries.
C.No countries. D.Most countries.
（ B ）2.If children’s family can’t feed， clothe or shelter them， the
government should .
A.punish their parents B.take responsibility
C.protect them D.fight with their parents
D
B
（ B ）3.Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Parents should punish their children.
B.Governments should protect children from abuse.
C.Children under sixteen should not fight in an army.
D.Children should make money for other people.
B
（ D ）4.Why don’t children get help when they are sick in some
countries？
A.Because there are so few schools.
B.Because they have to work long hours.
C.Because they live far away from hospitals.
D.Because there aren’t enough doctors and nurses.
（ C ）5.You may read the passage above from .
A.a novel B.a dictionary
C.a newspaper D.a geography book
D
C
C篇
配对阅读。垃圾分类政策一直在推行，左栏是五种需要丢弃的垃
圾，右栏是七种垃圾桶。请为垃圾配对相应的垃圾桶。
A.Medical Infection Waste Dustbin. It collects anything used for preventing
virus infection like marks worn by people and the plastic medical devices in
hospital.
B.Residual Waste Dustbin. It collects china， pottery， used and polluted
things like dirty tissues， dirty diapers， one-off meal boxes and so on.
C.Recyclable Waste Dustbin. It is used for collecting all kinds of
environmental-friendly and recyclable materials including paper， metal
and so on.
D.Hazardous Waste Dustbin. It contains waste involving risk or danger，
like batteries， but not including medical waste.
E.Medical Contaminated Sharp Waste Dustbin. Used chemical needles，
scissors， knives and so on are put in this dustbin.
F.Medical Chemical Waste Dustbin. Used chemical reagent（试剂） and
used chemical disinfectant are collected here.
G.Household Food Waste Dustbin. It is used to collect kitchen waste like
skins of fruits， egg shells， leaves of plants， etc.
（ D ）1.Tony has some expired batteries（过期的电池）， but he
doesn’t know how to deal with them. Maybe he should put them into a
dustbin.
（ B ）2.After Jerry has eaten takeaway food. He has dirty plastic boxes
and dirty tissues（纸巾）. He wonders which dustbin he should put them
into.
（ C ）3.Amy’s bookcase is filled with too many old newspapers.
Which dustbin should she throw them into？
D
B
C
（ A ）4.To do shopping in the supermarket， just now Diana wore a
mask so that she could prevent the COVID-19 infection. But now where can
she throw her mask？
（ G ）5.My mother has just finished washing dishes and there are
leftover to throw.
A
G
二、语法选择
China’s national anthem（国歌）， March of the Volunteers， is a
song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-
raising ceremony. And now， there’s even 1 law to protect it.
The government 2 the National Anthem Law， which became
effective（生效的） from Oct.1， 2017.It states how we should sing or play
the song， requiring all of us to behave towards it 3 .
Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and
make them understand the 4 spirit and history. Moreover， the law
requires us to be serious when we are singing the song. We 5 joke about
it or change the song’s words or music. 6 someone breaks the law， he
or she can be detained（拘留） for up to 15 days， or face further
punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from
other songs—it is the symbol of 7 country.
8 foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems. For
example， American school children should put their right hand over their
heart while 9 their country’s anthem at school. In Russia， the national
anthem must be played 10 television and radio before the start and end
of broadcasting. And in the Philippines， people are required to sing the
national anthem with feelings when it’s played in public.
（ A ）1.A.a B.an C.the
（ C ）2.A.pass B.passing C.has passed
（ B ）3.A.polite B.politely C.more polite
（ B ）4.A.song B.song’s C.songs’
（ C ）5.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t
（ A ）6.A.If B.While C.Because
（ C ）7.A.us B.we C.our
（ B ）8.A.Much B.Many C.More
（ A ）9.A.singing B.sings C.sing
（ B ）10.A.in B.on C.at
A
C
B
B
C
A
C
B
A
B
一、完形填空
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving
soon？ But 1 ！ You’d better not. If a policeman sees you， you’ll have
to pay a fine（罚款）. New traffic laws say that 2 people cross the
street when the light is red， they can be fined as much as 50 yuan. Chinese
cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians（行人） must work
together to make the streets much 3 .
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow
down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk， cars
must 4 to let people pass. There are 5 for bus drivers， too. If bus
drivers smoke， drink or make phone calls while 6 ， they can be fined.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross
streets at crosswalks. Also， they 7 climb over the fences（栅栏）
along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school？ Don’t carry your classmate at the 8
of the bike， or you could be fined 50 yuan. Ride in the bike lane. The big
roads are 9 cars and buses.
If you see a terrible accident， tell the police. And don’t be 10 to
help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about
money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they
can’t pay right away.
（ C ）1.A.hurry B.look C.wait D.listen
（ A ）2.A.if B.while C.so D.though
（ A ）3.A.safer B.happier C.lighter D.slower
（ D ）4.A.like B.go C.turn D.stop
（ A ）5.A.rules B.articles C.letters D.exercises
（ C ）6.A.eating B.sleeping C.driving D.arguing
（ D ）7.A.can B.must C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
（ C ）8.A.front B.middle C.back D.side
（ C ）9.A.in B.on C.for D.at
（ B ）10.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.great
C
A
A
D
A
C
D
C
C
B
二、阅读理解
B篇
Live-streaming （直播） has become very popular in China. Viewers can interact （互动） with hosts by messaging them， buying them gifts， or sending them tips.
However， some children are spending too much money on live-stream platforms （平台）. Earlier this year， a 17-year-old boy in Jingmen， sent tips that added up to 150， 000 yuan to a host. That sum of money was his parents’ life savings.
To prevent things like this from happening again， the National Radio
and Television Administration introduced a new regulation （规定） on Nov.
23 to better manage live-streaming services.
The regulation bans children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts and performers. It also requires people to register （注册） on live-streaming sites with their real names.
This new regulation has been welcomed by parents. According to Legal
Daily， about one-fifth of live-stream viewers in 2019 were children.
“Online shows and live-streaming have become so popular. I always
feel worried that my son might become addicted to （沉迷于） them or do
something that is harmful to his growth，” said Wang Haifeng， a mother
of a 15-year-old boy in Beijing. “Stricter management （管理） makes me feel safer.”
In addition， there are some other measures to help manage live-streaming services. For example， live-streaming platforms will be required to put a limit （限度） on how much money people can send to live-streamers. Once the limit is reached， viewers will not be able to send gifts or tips.
Other regulations include stopping live-streaming platforms from encouraging viewers to send gifts or tips.
Any host who is found doing this will be added to blacklist， China
Daily reported.
（ C ）1.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to？
A.Some children send messages to hosts.
B.Some children become addicted to live-streaming.
C.Some children spend too much money on live-stream platforms.
D.Some children like interacting with hosts.
（ C ）2.What does the underlined word “bans” in Paragraph 4 mean？
A.Helps. B.Disagrees.
C.Prevents. D.Reduces
C
C
①Because it stops children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts.
②Because it may avoid the harm to children’s growth.
③Because the stricter management makes parents feel safer.
④Because it saves much time for children.
⑤Because it encourages hosts to send gifts to children.
A.①②③ B.①④⑤
C.①②④ D.②③⑤
（ A ）3.Why has the new regulation been welcomed by parents？
A
（ B ）4.What does NOT the new regulation include？
A.Live-streaming platforms are required to put a limit on how much
money people can send to live-streamers.
B.Any host who receives gifts or tips will be added to a blacklist.
C.Hosts should register on live-streaming sites with their real names.
D.Children are not allowed to tip or send gifts to live-stream hosts.
B
（ C ）5.What is the best title for this passage？
A.Stop spending money on live-streaming
B.A new regulation for children
C.New rules for live-streaming service
D.A new regulation for live-stream hosts
C
三、短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
must before danger book may open information lie on they
close face
These days， you scan a QR code（扫二维码） to order a meal， but
it asks for your phone number. You 1 a taxi online， and you need to fill
in your address. You go back home and are asked to show the camera
your 2 . Data collection is everywhere. A lot of our important
personal 3 is online. Now， it’s a target （目标） for thieves.
Online thieves will tell 4 in order to receive money from you. They
will get you to download （下载） 5 programs. Then， they can watch
what you do 6 your computer. Many Internet scams （诈骗） come by
email. Strangers or friends may send you files. If you’re not expecting
them， don’t 7 them！ They may give thieves control of your system.
Thieves might also pretend （假装） to be your friends on social networks.
They’ll send you messages and ask you to lend 8 money. 9 you do，
contact your friends in another way. Ask if they need help. They 10 need
it， or they may not know what you’re talking about.
If you learn more about Internet tricks and scams， it’s easier for you to
protect your personal information.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10.
book
face
information
lies
dangerous
on
open
them
Before
may
读写综合
A.回答问题
People say that family is the first school of life， and parents are a
child’s first teachers. The Law on Family Education Promotion（《家庭教育
促进法》）was carried out on January 1st of 2022.
The law says that parents should be responsible（负责的） for family
education. For example， the law prevents parents from putting too much
pressure on their children. Parents should carefully plan the time for their
children to study， rest， play and exercise， and make sure they don’t
spend too much time on the Internet.
Also， it says that society should provide guidance， support and
services for family education. In fact， more than 50 percent of parents said
they do not know how to educate their children. The law encourages schools
to make family education guidance and practice activities. Local governments
are asked to help schools and families to better communicate with each other.
The law also gives special mention to children of migrant workers（外
出务工人员） in rural areas. They may be alone when their parents have left
to work in cities. It asks local governments to help the parents get jobs locally
so that they can be responsible for their children’s education.
1.Who are a child’s first teachers？
2.When was the Law on Family Education Promotion carried out？
3.What does the law prevent parents from？
4.How many percent of parents don’t know how to educate their children？
5.How can the local governments help children of migrant workers？
Parents.
On January 1st， 2022.
From putting too much pressure on their children.
More than 50％.
By helping the parents get jobs locally.
B.书面表达
家庭是人生的第一所学校，我们在父母的教育下长大成人。请你写
一篇英语短文谈谈你的家庭教育。
内容包括：
（1）描述一件父母的教育让你成长的事情；
（2）如果你与父母的意见不一致，发生矛盾，你该如何解决（两
点建议）；
（3）呼吁同学们懂得与父母沟通，建立良好的亲子关系；
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的
真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
写作指导
一、形式：
1.时态：
2.人称：
二、内容：
1.描述父母的教育使你成长的一件事情
Our parents teach us a lot. They bring us up. Once I … After that …
2.与父母发生矛盾，你的解决方法
I will deal with it in the following ways. Firstly…Secondly …
3.呼吁同学们学会与父母沟通，建立良好的亲子关系
We should … so that …
三、布局
1.我的写作将会分 段
2.第1段写 ；
第2段写 ；
.
四、创作
Our parents teach us a lot. They bring us up.
Once I fought with my
classmate. When my parents heard about it， they talked with me to
know the truth first， and then made me realize my mistake. After
that， they encouraged me to face it bravely. I am thankful to them
because they often teach me how to deal with problems.
But it’s normal to have problems with my parents. I will deal with
it in the following ways. Firstly， try to calm down if I feel my parents
don’t understand me. Secondly， I will sit down with my parents and tell
them how I feel.
We should learn how to communicate with parents so that we can
get on well with each other.
1.fine v.罚款；adj.好的 11.including prep.包括
2.specific adj.特别的 12.public adj.公共的
3.purpose n.目的 13.law n.法律，法令
4.allow v.允许 14.personal adj.个人的
5.widely adv.广泛地 15.information n.信息
6.thin adj.薄的，瘦的 16.national adj.国家的
7.punish v.惩罚 17.sense n.感觉，意识
8.safety n.安全 18.cruel adj.残忍的
9.pride adj.骄傲的 19.right n.权利；adj.右
边，正确的
10.litter v.扔垃圾；n.垃圾 20.duty n.责任，义务
阅读理解（改编自海外游学教育网）
Singapore is famous for being clean and having a low crime rate（犯罪
率）. But its cleanliness and safety come with a price. Singapore is
sometimes called “The Fine City”. Here are some of the “fines” or
“punishments” you might be interested in.
1.Littering
Singapore takes pride in itself as a clean and green country， and it
surely doesn’t allow littering in public. People who breaks the rule for the
first time can be fined $300 for the first offence， including Corrective Work
Order（CWO） to pick or sweep up litter in a specific area while wearing a
bright green vest. The purpose of CWO is to make offenders realize the
hardship cleaners have to go through to keep the city clean.
2.Chewing gums（口香糖）
Importation（进口） of chewing gums into Singapore is not allowed.
Sales of chewing gums is also banned here. Gums for medical use are not
banned. Chewing gums is allowed，， but a fine of up to $1，000 may come
to you if you are caught throwing the gums in public.
3.The punishment of caning （鞭刑）
In Singapore， corporal punishment is widely accepted. Caning is not
only used to punish criminals， but also used in schools. Do not be surprised
to find canes sold in stores. They usually cost 50 Singapore cents and are
made of thin rattan（藤条）. The only purpose of the canes is to help
parents cane their children who break family rules.
Reading Check
（ A ）1.What’s Singapore sometimes called？
A.The Fine City. B.The Popular City.
C.The Expensive City. D.The Clean City.
（ B ）2.How much will you get fined if someone see you throwing the
gums in public？
A.$ 1，200. B.$ 1，000.
C.$2，000. D.$3，000.
A
B
（ B ）3.What does the underlined word “banned” mean in the passage？
A.Welcomed. B.Not allowed.
C.Introduced. D.Accepted.
（ B ）4.Which of the following is NOT true about caning in Singapore？
A.Caning is used in schools.
B.You can’t buy canes in stores.
C.Parents can punish their kids by caning.
D.Caning is used to punish criminals， too.
B
B
（ A ）5.Which can be the best title for the passage？
A.Singapore — “The Fine City” B.Don’t litter in Singapore
C.Low Crime Rate in Singapore D.Why Singapore Is Clean
A
Word Shop
1.fine罚款 2.specific特定的 3.purpose目的
4.allow允许 5.widely广泛地 6.thin薄的，细的
Word Test
1.It is so cold outside and your jacket can’t keep you warm.
2.You are not to drive a car because you’re only 14 years old.
3.His plays are still performed in the US because they are
popular.
4.Is there anything you want from the shops？
5.The of this article is to tell people to protect wild animals.
6.Drivers who break the traffic rules can expect to be heavily.
thin
illegal
widely
specific
purpose
fined
Sentence Bank
1.Singapore has a strong reputation for being clean and having a low crime
rate.
新加坡以干净和低犯罪率享有盛誉。
2.The purpose of CWO is to make people realize the hardship cleaners have
to go through to keep the city clean.
CWO的目的是让人们意识到清洁工为了保持城市清洁所付出的艰辛。
一、阅读理解
A篇
The United Nations lists the rights（权利）of children. Most countries
agree with all of them， but some countries do not. The followings are some
of the most important rights of children.
● Children have the right to be fed， clothed and sheltered by their
family. If their family cannot do so， the government should take
responsibility.
● Children have the right to have an education and medical care.
● Children must not be tortured（虐待） or cruelly punished by their
parents or any others.
● Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from
all kinds of abuse（虐待）.
● No child under fifteen should fight in an army.
● Children have the right to be protected from working too hard to make
money for other people.
In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young
children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some
countries， there are so few schools that only rich children get an education.
And there aren’t enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they
are sick， either.
The rights of children are the rights people think children should have.
They are not always the rights children really have.
（ D ）1.Who agrees with the United Nations’ list of children’s rights？
A.All countries. B.A few countries.
C.No countries. D.Most countries.
（ B ）2.If children’s family can’t feed， clothe or shelter them， the
government should .
A.punish their parents B.take responsibility
C.protect them D.fight with their parents
D
B
（ B ）3.Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Parents should punish their children.
B.Governments should protect children from abuse.
C.Children under sixteen should not fight in an army.
D.Children should make money for other people.
B
（ D ）4.Why don’t children get help when they are sick in some
countries？
A.Because there are so few schools.
B.Because they have to work long hours.
C.Because they live far away from hospitals.
D.Because there aren’t enough doctors and nurses.
（ C ）5.You may read the passage above from .
A.a novel B.a dictionary
C.a newspaper D.a geography book
D
C
C篇
配对阅读。垃圾分类政策一直在推行，左栏是五种需要丢弃的垃
圾，右栏是七种垃圾桶。请为垃圾配对相应的垃圾桶。
A.Medical Infection Waste Dustbin. It collects anything used for preventing
virus infection like marks worn by people and the plastic medical devices in
hospital.
B.Residual Waste Dustbin. It collects china， pottery， used and polluted
things like dirty tissues， dirty diapers， one-off meal boxes and so on.
C.Recyclable Waste Dustbin. It is used for collecting all kinds of
environmental-friendly and recyclable materials including paper， metal
and so on.
D.Hazardous Waste Dustbin. It contains waste involving risk or danger，
like batteries， but not including medical waste.
E.Medical Contaminated Sharp Waste Dustbin. Used chemical needles，
scissors， knives and so on are put in this dustbin.
F.Medical Chemical Waste Dustbin. Used chemical reagent（试剂） and
used chemical disinfectant are collected here.
G.Household Food Waste Dustbin. It is used to collect kitchen waste like
skins of fruits， egg shells， leaves of plants， etc.
（ D ）1.Tony has some expired batteries（过期的电池）， but he
doesn’t know how to deal with them. Maybe he should put them into a
dustbin.
（ B ）2.After Jerry has eaten takeaway food. He has dirty plastic boxes
and dirty tissues（纸巾）. He wonders which dustbin he should put them
into.
（ C ）3.Amy’s bookcase is filled with too many old newspapers.
Which dustbin should she throw them into？
D
B
C
（ A ）4.To do shopping in the supermarket， just now Diana wore a
mask so that she could prevent the COVID-19 infection. But now where can
she throw her mask？
（ G ）5.My mother has just finished washing dishes and there are
leftover to throw.
A
G
二、语法选择
China’s national anthem（国歌）， March of the Volunteers， is a
song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-
raising ceremony. And now， there’s even 1 law to protect it.
The government 2 the National Anthem Law， which became
effective（生效的） from Oct.1， 2017.It states how we should sing or play
the song， requiring all of us to behave towards it 3 .
Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and
make them understand the 4 spirit and history. Moreover， the law
requires us to be serious when we are singing the song. We 5 joke about
it or change the song’s words or music. 6 someone breaks the law， he
or she can be detained（拘留） for up to 15 days， or face further
punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from
other songs—it is the symbol of 7 country.
8 foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems. For
example， American school children should put their right hand over their
heart while 9 their country’s anthem at school. In Russia， the national
anthem must be played 10 television and radio before the start and end
of broadcasting. And in the Philippines， people are required to sing the
national anthem with feelings when it’s played in public.
（ A ）1.A.a B.an C.the
（ C ）2.A.pass B.passing C.has passed
（ B ）3.A.polite B.politely C.more polite
（ B ）4.A.song B.song’s C.songs’
（ C ）5.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t
（ A ）6.A.If B.While C.Because
（ C ）7.A.us B.we C.our
（ B ）8.A.Much B.Many C.More
（ A ）9.A.singing B.sings C.sing
（ B ）10.A.in B.on C.at
A
C
B
B
C
A
C
B
A
B
一、完形填空
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving
soon？ But 1 ！ You’d better not. If a policeman sees you， you’ll have
to pay a fine（罚款）. New traffic laws say that 2 people cross the
street when the light is red， they can be fined as much as 50 yuan. Chinese
cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians（行人） must work
together to make the streets much 3 .
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow
down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk， cars
must 4 to let people pass. There are 5 for bus drivers， too. If bus
drivers smoke， drink or make phone calls while 6 ， they can be fined.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross
streets at crosswalks. Also， they 7 climb over the fences（栅栏）
along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school？ Don’t carry your classmate at the 8
of the bike， or you could be fined 50 yuan. Ride in the bike lane. The big
roads are 9 cars and buses.
If you see a terrible accident， tell the police. And don’t be 10 to
help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about
money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they
can’t pay right away.
（ C ）1.A.hurry B.look C.wait D.listen
（ A ）2.A.if B.while C.so D.though
（ A ）3.A.safer B.happier C.lighter D.slower
（ D ）4.A.like B.go C.turn D.stop
（ A ）5.A.rules B.articles C.letters D.exercises
（ C ）6.A.eating B.sleeping C.driving D.arguing
（ D ）7.A.can B.must C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
（ C ）8.A.front B.middle C.back D.side
（ C ）9.A.in B.on C.for D.at
（ B ）10.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.great
C
A
A
D
A
C
D
C
C
B
二、阅读理解
B篇
Live-streaming （直播） has become very popular in China. Viewers can interact （互动） with hosts by messaging them， buying them gifts， or sending them tips.
However， some children are spending too much money on live-stream platforms （平台）. Earlier this year， a 17-year-old boy in Jingmen， sent tips that added up to 150， 000 yuan to a host. That sum of money was his parents’ life savings.
To prevent things like this from happening again， the National Radio
and Television Administration introduced a new regulation （规定） on Nov.
23 to better manage live-streaming services.
The regulation bans children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts and performers. It also requires people to register （注册） on live-streaming sites with their real names.
This new regulation has been welcomed by parents. According to Legal
Daily， about one-fifth of live-stream viewers in 2019 were children.
“Online shows and live-streaming have become so popular. I always
feel worried that my son might become addicted to （沉迷于） them or do
something that is harmful to his growth，” said Wang Haifeng， a mother
of a 15-year-old boy in Beijing. “Stricter management （管理） makes me feel safer.”
In addition， there are some other measures to help manage live-streaming services. For example， live-streaming platforms will be required to put a limit （限度） on how much money people can send to live-streamers. Once the limit is reached， viewers will not be able to send gifts or tips.
Other regulations include stopping live-streaming platforms from encouraging viewers to send gifts or tips.
Any host who is found doing this will be added to blacklist， China
Daily reported.
（ C ）1.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to？
A.Some children send messages to hosts.
B.Some children become addicted to live-streaming.
C.Some children spend too much money on live-stream platforms.
D.Some children like interacting with hosts.
（ C ）2.What does the underlined word “bans” in Paragraph 4 mean？
A.Helps. B.Disagrees.
C.Prevents. D.Reduces
C
C
①Because it stops children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts.
②Because it may avoid the harm to children’s growth.
③Because the stricter management makes parents feel safer.
④Because it saves much time for children.
⑤Because it encourages hosts to send gifts to children.
A.①②③ B.①④⑤
C.①②④ D.②③⑤
（ A ）3.Why has the new regulation been welcomed by parents？
A
（ B ）4.What does NOT the new regulation include？
A.Live-streaming platforms are required to put a limit on how much
money people can send to live-streamers.
B.Any host who receives gifts or tips will be added to a blacklist.
C.Hosts should register on live-streaming sites with their real names.
D.Children are not allowed to tip or send gifts to live-stream hosts.
B
（ C ）5.What is the best title for this passage？
A.Stop spending money on live-streaming
B.A new regulation for children
C.New rules for live-streaming service
D.A new regulation for live-stream hosts
C
三、短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
must before danger book may open information lie on they
close face
These days， you scan a QR code（扫二维码） to order a meal， but
it asks for your phone number. You 1 a taxi online， and you need to fill
in your address. You go back home and are asked to show the camera
your 2 . Data collection is everywhere. A lot of our important
personal 3 is online. Now， it’s a target （目标） for thieves.
Online thieves will tell 4 in order to receive money from you. They
will get you to download （下载） 5 programs. Then， they can watch
what you do 6 your computer. Many Internet scams （诈骗） come by
email. Strangers or friends may send you files. If you’re not expecting
them， don’t 7 them！ They may give thieves control of your system.
Thieves might also pretend （假装） to be your friends on social networks.
They’ll send you messages and ask you to lend 8 money. 9 you do，
contact your friends in another way. Ask if they need help. They 10 need
it， or they may not know what you’re talking about.
If you learn more about Internet tricks and scams， it’s easier for you to
protect your personal information.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10.
book
face
information
lies
dangerous
on
open
them
Before
may
读写综合
A.回答问题
People say that family is the first school of life， and parents are a
child’s first teachers. The Law on Family Education Promotion（《家庭教育
促进法》）was carried out on January 1st of 2022.
The law says that parents should be responsible（负责的） for family
education. For example， the law prevents parents from putting too much
pressure on their children. Parents should carefully plan the time for their
children to study， rest， play and exercise， and make sure they don’t
spend too much time on the Internet.
Also， it says that society should provide guidance， support and
services for family education. In fact， more than 50 percent of parents said
they do not know how to educate their children. The law encourages schools
to make family education guidance and practice activities. Local governments
are asked to help schools and families to better communicate with each other.
The law also gives special mention to children of migrant workers（外
出务工人员） in rural areas. They may be alone when their parents have left
to work in cities. It asks local governments to help the parents get jobs locally
so that they can be responsible for their children’s education.
1.Who are a child’s first teachers？
2.When was the Law on Family Education Promotion carried out？
3.What does the law prevent parents from？
4.How many percent of parents don’t know how to educate their children？
5.How can the local governments help children of migrant workers？
Parents.
On January 1st， 2022.
From putting too much pressure on their children.
More than 50％.
By helping the parents get jobs locally.
B.书面表达
家庭是人生的第一所学校，我们在父母的教育下长大成人。请你写
一篇英语短文谈谈你的家庭教育。
内容包括：
（1）描述一件父母的教育让你成长的事情；
（2）如果你与父母的意见不一致，发生矛盾，你该如何解决（两
点建议）；
（3）呼吁同学们懂得与父母沟通，建立良好的亲子关系；
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的
真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
写作指导
一、形式：
1.时态：
2.人称：
二、内容：
1.描述父母的教育使你成长的一件事情
Our parents teach us a lot. They bring us up. Once I … After that …
2.与父母发生矛盾，你的解决方法
I will deal with it in the following ways. Firstly…Secondly …
3.呼吁同学们学会与父母沟通，建立良好的亲子关系
We should … so that …
三、布局
1.我的写作将会分 段
2.第1段写 ；
第2段写 ；
.
四、创作
Our parents teach us a lot. They bring us up.
Once I fought with my
classmate. When my parents heard about it， they talked with me to
know the truth first， and then made me realize my mistake. After
that， they encouraged me to face it bravely. I am thankful to them
because they often teach me how to deal with problems.
But it’s normal to have problems with my parents. I will deal with
it in the following ways. Firstly， try to calm down if I feel my parents
don’t understand me. Secondly， I will sit down with my parents and tell
them how I feel.
We should learn how to communicate with parents so that we can
get on well with each other.