选词填空（11 题）
学校: 姓名： 班级： 考号：
（一）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位
置。每个词限用一次。
mad finally tell wonderful when ready with provide become message voice
Mr. Rock is an unhappy man. All he wants every day is 1 rich. He is an engineer, which gives him enough money for a house and a car. However, he isn’t still happy. He admires the rich people and wants a 2
lifestyle than now.
One day, he received a call saying he won a big prize. The caller said that his name and phone number had been chosen. “You are our lucky winner,” said the 3 on the phone. “You have won a prize valued at a total
of $ 110, 000.”
Excited, but 4 some doubt about the news, Mr. Rock had a careful conversation with the person.
5 , he believed that the prize was real. His luck arrived!
As instructed, he went to the bank to open an account（账户）. He was 6 to get the prize money. A few days later, another call came and he 7 to send some money to pay the tax （税 ） before his prize money could be sent to his account. He needed to pay only $ 3, 000 to get his $ 110, 000 prize. It seemed like a
good deal, so he sent the money to the bank account they 8 .
The next day, 9 he called to ask about the money, all he got was a 10 saying that the phone
number he had called didn’t exist. He called many times, but it was the same message. He hasn’t felt much
11 . In the end, he went to the police station to report the incident.
（二）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位
置，每个词限用一次。
start, day, quiet, wrong, shout, joke, fish, make, common, also, because
How much do you know about April 1 Many people love this special 1 —April Fools’ Day. It’s a
day when they can play tricks or 2 on others. They also have fun trying to fool others.
Some people believe that the holiday 3 in France centuries ago. The people there had a really fun
tradition. It was called April fish, and they tried to put a paper 4 on someone’s back 5 .
A 6 trick these days is to tell someone that something is 7 with his or her shoelaces (鞋带).
When he or she goes to tie them, you 8 “April Fools!”
TV channels 9 enjoy playing tricks on April Fools’ Day. Once, the BBC showed a video of penguins. They were special penguins 10 they could fly. Many people fell for the joke. In fact, the video 11
by using computer technologies.
（三）
list; include; hard; teach; write; survey; what; like; copy; soon; set
You may find it easy and fun to use smartphones. But for many old people, it’s a 1 thing. Liu Siyuan from Beijing 101 Middle School saw the problem. He tried his best 2 the elderly how to use smartphones
with a guidebook.
The 16-year-old 3 up a volunteer group called Silver Hair. Its seven members spent around half a
year 4 a 300-page book called May IShow You How to Use Smartphones.
The group made a 5 of more than 1,000 old people and talked with many in nursing homes. They found out 6 the older people cared most about with smartphones. “How to use WeChat” topped the 7 . This became one chapter(章) of the book. The other nine chapters 8 online shopping, using online
maps and more.
“The old people can read the book at any time they need, just 9 using a dictionary,” said Liu.
The group printed out 500 10 and handed them out. They’ll 11 work on the second
book. It will have more guidance such as hospital registration(挂号) and photo editing(编辑).
（四）
warm; see; population; its; stay; only; tourist; cold; feel; at; outside
Hi! I’m Amanda. I want to introduce some 1 places in the world to you.
Verkhoyansk is in the northeast of Russia. There are about 1430 people there. In Januarythe average (平均的)
temperature there is -13℃ and it 2 like that from October to April. 3 lowest temperature was
-32℃ in 1892. So people there usually wear warm hats and coats. They seldom stay 4 when it gets really
cold.
The lowest temperature in OymyakonRussia was -32℃ on February 6, 1933. This village has a 5 of 500 to 800. It is named after a hot spring. People can get 6 water from it after they break the thick ice.
People there think it is a great place for people 7 the cold weather.
Because of its low temperature, Hell in Norway has 8 1400 people. But more and more 9
have traveled to Hell recently. They took photos of themselves 10 the town’s train station.
Usuallypeople there can 11 ice anywhere during one third of a yearfrom December to March.
（五）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
provide interest age difficult while fun take teach just so d uring
Welcome to Mandarin Morning(早安汉语) Chinese School!
Learning Chinese as a foreign language has become more and more popular. It can sometimes be very 1
to learn Chinese. However, if over a billion people can do it, 2 can you.
Mandarin Morning Chinese School has 3 Mandarin Chinese language classes in Shanghai since 2005. Today we 4 listening, reading and writing to students from more than 50 countries all over the world. 5 the past years, we have taught more than 10,000 students and workers from several companies. Even though they come from all walks of life(各行各业), they share the same 6 in learning Chinese. Our
special way of teaching has helped them to learn Chinese in a 7 and effective way.
Students of all 8 can study at Mandarin Morning Chinese School. Most of our students are between 14 and 45 years old. 9 some of the students prefer to study at home, our Mandarin teachers are happy to
teach you anywhere you want. 10 part in our classes also offers you a chance to better understand
Chinese culture as we offer cultural courses and activities.
Our well-recognized Mandarin Morning Chinese School is 11 a three-minute walk from Jing’an
Temple Station.
▲ Tel: 86-21-52287809
▲ Email: info@
▲ Address: Room 2807A, 58 Jiaozhou Road
（六）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
easy pick prince certainly cross long island died terrible because father
Remember that we should be honest in our life. Long ago, some fishermen set out 1 the sea in their
ship. One of them brought his pet monkey along for the 2 journey.
When they were far out at sea, a 3 storm broke their ship. Everyone fell into the sea, and the monkey
was going to die. Suddenly a dolphin appeared and 4 him up.
They soon reached a(n) 5 and the monkey came down from the dolphin’s back. The dolphin asked the monkey, “Do you know the place ” The monkey replied, “Yes, I do. The king on the island is my 6 , so
you must treat me very well.”
“That’s a lie,” the dolphin thought, 7 he knew no one lived on the island. The dolphin said, “Well,
well, so you are a 8 ! Now you can be a king!” The monkey asked, “How can I be a king ”
As the dolphin started swimming away, he answered, “That’s 9 . As you are the only animal on this
island, you will 10 be the king!” In the end, the monkey 11 on the island alone.
（七）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将其填到答题卡的相应位置，
每个词限用一次。
popular know like difficulty course their how ability early get new
Social media posts(上传) about a cooking 1 for school kids, as part of a life skill program carried out
in 2022, are increased. They become 2 on the Internet and cause a lot of discussion.
According to a(n) 3 document on compulsory education(义务教育), first and second graders should learn 4 to peel fruits and make tea and get basic knowledge of nutrition(营养). Besides, they also need to develop the 5 to take part in basic cooking at home. Students in grades five and six are expected 6 basic cooking skills such as boiling. They are also required to be able to prepare a good meal for 7 own
families.
Many people 8 the life skill program. “This should have been done 9 . Children nowadays are short of physical activities and none of my students 10 the difference between wheat and rice,” said a user on the Internet. “Life is about learning. Children’s wisdom and character are shaped( 塑造) as they face 11
again and again,” another user said.
（八）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位
置。每个词限用一次。
buy be owner unhappy school afraid group excellent why appear even
In foreign countries, business ads have made their way into schools. They 1 on school buses, in school gyms, and even in student newspapers. What they are selling could be anything—from books to toys, snacks to clothes. For a business 2 students are a big 3 of shoppers. They not only shop by themselves but also make their parents shop for them. 4 after they finish school, students will probably keep buying things that
they have been using since their school days.
In fact, not all students volunteer 5 what the ads are selling. Students stay at 6 all day long, and anywhere they turn, they’ll see the ads, even if they don’t like them. That’s 7 schools are seen as 8 places for ads. Some schools think that selling space for ads 9 a good way to make money. With the money, they can do more to help their students. However, parents are 10 about the ads in schools. They are 11 that their children may believe any ads they see at school. And they worry that their children will buy what those ads are
selling without thinking.
（九）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位
置。每个词限用一次。
get noise they open perhaps however sleep or lonely prefer child
Do you ever wish that your neighbours would turn down their music Perhaps you’re trying 1 and you wish that the people next-door were not holding an all-night party in 2 garden. Or do you feel it’s time for
you to move to a(n) 3 island Don’t worry-you are just another victim (受害者) of 4 pollution.
Of course, most people may 5 the cars make no noise at all. Neighbours may be as quiet as mice, and nobody would drive the cars with 6 windows and noisy sound systems(系统). You may even wish you could
stop 7 from playing in the street, 8 planes from passing overhead.
If I were you, 9 I would just get used to it. Close the windows, 10 some earplugs(耳塞), laugh
and turn up the music player. Just act as if the noise were simply not there! Who knows, 11 it will go away!
（十）
excellent and volunteers born simply remember role world win best leaders
As the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics moves on, China’s Gen Z have drawn much attention because of their shining personalities (人格),showing China’s sportsmanship and Olympic spirit. As an Internet buzzword (流行词),
Gen Z refer to the young people who were 1 between 1995 and 2009 in the Internet era with modern
worldviews and new-age behaviors, some of whom are becoming 2 in different fields.
The average age of Team China is 25.2 years old, and the youngest is 3 17 years old. As the backbone (骨干) of China’s winter sports, Gen Z have impressed the 4 with their sportsmanship, strength, vigor (活力)
and charm.
Team China has won nine gold medals in total, surpassing (超过) its 5 record of five at the 2010 Olympic
Games. China’s Gen Z athletes are always challenging themselves 6 glory (辉煌) for our motherland.
Besides, Gen Z 7 are also worth mentioning. They have received praises from athletes all over the
world because of their warm and 8 services.
In a word, Gen Z have played an important 9 in the dialogue between China and the world during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Their decisions 10 love for sports make a big difference to China’s sports
culture, showing the real meaning of sports. They will be 11 forever.选词填空（11 题）
学校: 姓名： 班级： 考号：
（一）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位
置。每个词限用一次。
mad finally tell wonderful when ready with provide become message voice
Mr. Rock is an unhappy man. All he wants every day is 1 rich. He is an engineer, which gives him enough money for a house and a car. However, he isn’t still happy. He admires the rich people and wants a 2
lifestyle than now.
One day, he received a call saying he won a big prize. The caller said that his name and phone number had been chosen. “You are our lucky winner,” said the 3 on the phone. “You have won a prize valued at a total
of $ 110, 000.”
Excited, but 4 some doubt about the news, Mr. Rock had a careful conversation with the person.
5 , he believed that the prize was real. His luck arrived!
As instructed, he went to the bank to open an account（账户）. He was 6 to get the prize money. A few days later, another call came and he 7 to send some money to pay the tax （税 ） before his prize money could be sent to his account. He needed to pay only $ 3, 000 to get his $ 110, 000 prize. It seemed like a
good deal, so he sent the money to the bank account they 8 .
The next day, 9 he called to ask about the money, all he got was a 10 saying that the phone
number he had called didn’t exist. He called many times, but it was the same message. He hasn’t felt much
11 . In the end, he went to the police station to report the incident.
【答案】
1 ．to become 2 ．more wonderful 3 ．voice 4 ．with 5 ．Finally 6 ．ready 7 ．was told
8 ．provided 9 ．when 10 ．message 11 ．mad
【导语】本文介绍了 Rock 先生被骗的故事。
1．句意：他每天只想变得富有。此处缺少表语， 结合下文“He admires the rich people”及备选词汇可知“become
成为”符合语境，此处应用动词不定式作表语。故填 to become。
2．句意：他钦佩富人， 想要比现在更美好的生活方式。此处需填形容词作定语， 结合“He admires the rich people
and wants a … lifestyle than now”可知备选词汇“wonderful 美好的”符合语境， 由“than”可知， 此处应用比较级。
故填 more wonderful。
3 ．句意： “你是我们的幸运赢家， ” 电话里的声音说。此处需填一个名词，由“said the … on the phone”及备
选词汇可知“voice 声音”符合语境。故填 voice。
4 ．句意：Rock 先生很兴奋，但对这个消息有些怀疑，他和那个人进行了仔细的交谈。分析句子结构可知此 处应填介词，由“Excited, but … some doubt about the news”及备选词汇可知“with 有”符合语境，表伴随。故
填 with。
5 ．句意：最后，他相信了那个奖是真的。此处需填副词修饰整个句子，由“ … , he believed that the prize was
real”及备选词汇可知“finally 最后”符合语境，位于句首首字母需大写。故填 Finally。
6 ．句意：他准备领取奖金。 be ready to“准备做某事” ，固定搭配。故填 ready。
7 ．句意：几天后，又来了一个电话，他被告知要寄些钱来缴税在他的奖金被送到他的账户之前。此处需填 动词作谓语， 由“he … to send some money to pay the tax”及备选词汇可知“tell 告诉”符合语境， 此处应用一般 过去时的被动语态，他是被告知去做某事， he 是主语， be 动词用 was ，told 是其过去分词形式。故填 was
told。
8 ．句意：这似乎是一笔不错的交易，所以他把钱送到了他们提供的银行账户。此处需填动词作谓语，由“It seemed like a good deal, so he sent the money to the bank account they …”及备选词汇可知“provide 提供”符合语
境，描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填 provided。
9 ．句意：第二天，当他打电话询问这笔钱的情况时，他只收到一条信息，说他打的电话号码不存在。此处 需填连词， 由“… he called to ask about the money, all he got was …”可知备选词汇“when 当”符合语境， 引导时
间状语从句。故填 when。
10 ．句意：第二天，当他打电话询问这笔钱的情况时，他只收到一条信息，说他打的电话号码不存在。此 处需填可数名词单数形式， 由“He called many times, but it was the same message”可知备选词汇“message 信息”
符合语境。故填 message。
11 ．句意：他并没有觉得很生气。此处需填形容词作表语，由“He hasn’t felt much …”及备选词汇可知“mad
疯的”符合语境。故填 mad。
（二）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位
置，每个词限用一次。
start, day, quiet, wrong, shout, joke, fish, make, common, also, because
How much do you know about April 1 Many people love this special 1 —April Fools’ Day. It’s a
day when they can play tricks or 2 on others. They also have fun trying to fool others.
Some people believe that the holiday 3 in France centuries ago. The people there had a really fun
tradition. It was called April fish, and they tried to put a paper 4 on someone’s back 5 .
A 6 trick these days is to tell someone that something is 7 with his or her shoelaces (鞋带).
When he or she goes to tie them, you 8 “April Fools!”
TV channels 9 enjoy playing tricks on April Fools’ Day. Once, the BBC showed a video of penguins. They were special penguins 10 they could fly. Many people fell for the joke. In fact, the video 11
by using computer technologies.
【答案】
1 ．day 2．jokes 3 ．started 4 ．fish 5 ．quietly 6 ．common 7 ．wrong 8 ．shout
9 ．also 10 ．because 11 ．was made
【导语】本文主要介绍了愚人节的相关情况。
1 ．句意：很多人都喜欢这个特别的日子—— 愚人节。此处应填一个名词，根据后面“April Fools’ Day”可知，
愚人节是一个特殊的日子。故填 day。
2．句意：这是他们可以玩把戏或对其他人开玩笑的一天。结合实际可知， 愚人节可以对别人开玩笑。play jokes
表示“开玩笑” 。故填 jokes。
3 ．句意：有些人认为这个节日开始于几个世纪前的法国。根据“centuries ago”可知此处填动词过去式，由句
意可知，节日开始于几世纪前。故填 started。
4 ．句意：它被称为四月鱼，他们试图悄悄地把一条纸鱼放在某人的背上。根据“April fish”可知，是把纸鱼
放在别人背上。故填 fish。
5 ．句意：它被称为四月鱼，他们试图悄悄地把一条纸鱼放在某人的背上。结合实际可知，是悄悄地把纸鱼
放在别人后背捉弄他人。此处用副词修饰动词“put”。故填 quietly。
6 ．句意：如今，一个常见的伎俩是告诉某人鞋带出了问题。此处用形容词修饰名词“trick”。结合下文可知，
告诉别人鞋带有问题是一个常见的技俩。故填 common。
7 ．句意：如今， 一个常见的伎俩是告诉某人鞋带出了问题。结合实际可知，捉弄别人时，经常告诉别人鞋
带散了。故填 wrong。
8 ．句意：当他或她去绑鞋带时，你大喊“ 愚人节快乐！ ” 。结合实际可知，愚人节捉弄了别人后会大喊“ 愚人
节快乐” 。故填 shout。
9 ．句意：电视频道也喜欢在愚人节玩把戏。上文提到生活中人们喜欢在愚人节捉弄别人，这里说的是电视
频道也喜欢开愚人节玩笑。故填 also。
10 ．句意：它们是特殊的企鹅，因为它们会飞。 “They were special penguins”和“they could fly”之间是因果关
系，用 because 引导原因状语从句。故填 because。
11 ．句意：事实上，视频是利用计算机技术制作的。根据上文可知此处用一般过去时；根据“by”可知此处用
被动语态，表示企鹅会飞的视频是由计算机技术制作的。故填 was made。
（三）
list; include; hard; teach; write; survey; what; like; copy; soon; set
You may find it easy and fun to use smartphones. But for many old people, it’s a 1 thing. Liu Siyuan from Beijing 101 Middle School saw the problem. He tried his best 2 the elderly how to use smartphones
with a guidebook.
The 16-year-old 3 up a volunteer group called Silver Hair. Its seven members spent around half a
year 4 a 300-page book called May IShow You How to Use Smartphones.
The group made a 5 of more than 1,000 old people and talked with many in nursing homes. They found out 6 the older people cared most about with smartphones. “How to use WeChat” topped the 7 . This became one chapter(章) of the book. The other nine chapters 8 online shopping, using online
maps and more.
“The old people can read the book at any time they need, just 9 using a dictionary,” said Liu.
The group printed out 500 10 and handed them out. They’ll 11 work on the second
book. It will have more guidance such as hospital registration(挂号) and photo editing(编辑).
【答案】
1 ．hard 2 ．to teach 3 ．set 4 ．writing 5 ．survey 6 ．what 7 ．list 8 ．include
9 ．like 10 ．copies 11 ．soon
【导语】本文介绍了刘思源及同学为解决老年人使用智能手机的问题而编写一部指南的事。
1 ．句意：但对许多老年人来说，这是一件很难的事情。根据“You may find it easy and fun to use
smartphones. But for many old people, it’s a...thing.”可知， but 表转折， 由此可知年轻人觉得很容易的事情， 老
年人觉得很难， hard“困难的” ，形容词作定语，修饰名词“thing”。故填 hard。
2．句意：他尽了最大的努力， 用一本指南教老人如何使用智能手机。根据“He tried his best...the elderly how to
use smartphones”和备选词可知，他教老年人如何使用手机，动词 teach“教”符合语境； try one’s best to do
sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事” 。故填 to teach。
3 ．句意：16 岁的他成立了一个名为“银发” 的志愿者组织。根据“...up a volunteer group”和备选词可知，此处 应用动词短语 set up“设立，组建” ，表示“他成立了一个组织” ；讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，谓语动
词 set 用过去式。故填 set。
4．句意：它的七名成员花了大约半年的时间写了一本 300 页的书， 名为《我来教您用手机》。根据“...a 300-page book”和备选词可知，此处指写书，动词 write“写”符合语境； spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事” 。故填
writing。
5．句意：该组织对 1000 多名老人进行了调查， 并与许多住在养老院的老人进行了交谈。根据下文“They found
out...”和备选词可知，他们应是对老年人做了调查， make a survey“做调查” 。故填 survey。
6 ．句意：他们发现了老年人对智能手机最关心的是什么。分析句子可知，此空到句末为宾语从句，且该从
句缺少宾语，应用 what 引导宾语从句。故填 what。
7 ．句意： “如何使用微信”名列榜首。根据“‘How to use WeChat’ topped the...”和备选词可知，此处指这个问
题在列表中排第一，名词 list“列表”符合语境；这里表示特指，故用名词的单数形式。故填 list。
8．句意：其他九个章节包括网上购物、使用在线地图等。根据“The other nine chapters...online shopping, using online maps and more.”和备选词可知， 网上购物、使用在线地图的方法都被包括在内， 动词 include“包括”符
合语境；此处描述的是一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填 include。
9．句意：老人可以随时阅读这本书， 就像使用字典一样。根据“The old people can read the book at any time they need, just...using a dictionary”和备选词可知， 此处指老年人可以像使用字典一样使用这本书， 介词 like“像”符
合语境。故填 like。
10 ．句意：该组织打印了 500 份并分发出去。根据“printed out”和备选词可知，打印了副本，名词 copy“复印
件，副本”符合语境； “500”后接名词的复数形式。故填 copies。
11 ．句意：他们很快就会写第二本书。根据“They’ll...work on the second book.”和备选词可知，此处指他们很
快就会写下一本书了， soon“很快” ，副词修饰整个句子。故填 soon。
（四）
warm; see; population; its; stay; only; tourist; cold; feel; at; outside
Hi! I’m Amanda. I want to introduce some 1 places in the world to you.
Verkhoyansk is in the northeast of Russia. There are about 1430 people there. In Januarythe average (平均的)
temperature there is -13℃ and it 2 like that from October to April. 3 lowest temperature was
-32℃ in 1892. So people there usually wear warm hats and coats. They seldom stay 4 when it gets really
cold.
The lowest temperature in OymyakonRussia was -32℃ on February 6, 1933. This village has a 5 of 500 to 800. It is named after a hot spring. People can get 6 water from it after they break the thick ice.
People there think it is a great place for people 7 the cold weather.
Because of its low temperature, Hell in Norway has 8 1400 people. But more and more 9
have traveled to Hell recently. They took photos of themselves 10 the town’s train station.
Usuallypeople there can 11 ice anywhere during one third of a yearfrom December to March.
【答案】
1 ．cold 2 ．stays 3 ．Its 4 ．outside 5 ．population 6 ．warm 7 ．to feel 8 ．only
9 ．tourists 10 ．at 11 ．see
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上一些寒冷的地方。
1 ．句意：我想向你介绍世界上一些寒冷的地方。根据全文所讲内容可知，介绍的是寒冷的地方。设空处为
形容词修饰名词 places，备选词汇 cold 符合语境。故填 cold。
2 ．句意：一月，那里的平均气温是零下 13 度，从 10 月到 4 月一直保持这样。根据“it...like that”结合备选词 汇可知，动词 stay 符合语境。因本句为一般现在时，主语 it 为第三人称单数，所以动词要用三单形式。故
填 stays。
3 ．句意： 1892 年最低气温为零下 32 度。分析句子成分可知，设空处缺少代词修饰 temperature，结合备选
词汇，物主代词 its 符合语境，因其位于句首，首字母要大写。故填 Its。
4 ．句意：天气真的很冷的时候，他们很少待在外面。分析句子成分可知设空处缺少副词，结合常识和备选
词汇可知， outside 符合语境。故填 outside。
5．句意：这个村庄有 500 到 800 人口。根据“ a...of 500 to 800”可知，此处表示人口的数量， 备选词汇 population
符合语境。故填 population。
6 ．句意：人们可以在破冰后从中获得温水。根据“It is named after a hot spring”可知，它是以温泉命名的，结
合备选词汇 warm 符合语境。故填 warm。
7．句意：那里的人们认为这是一个让人们感受寒冷天气的好地方。根据“ it is a great place for people...the cold
weather”可知，到寒冷的地方去感受寒冷的天气，结合备选词汇 feel 符合语境。 “It is+形容词+to do”意为
“做……事是…… 的” ，故填 to feel。
8 ．句意：由于气温低， 挪威的 Hell 只有 1400 人。设空处缺少副词， 根据“Because of its low temperature Hell
in Norway has...1400 people”结合备选词汇可知，此处表示人数很少， only 符合语境。故填 only。
9 ．句意：但是最近越来越多的游客来到 Hell。设空处缺少名词做主语，结合备选词汇 toruist 符合语境，可
数名词，因其前有“more and more”修饰，应使用复数形式。故填 tourists。
10 ．句意：他们在镇上的火车站自拍。根据“They took photos of themselves...the town’s train station”可知，此
处表示拍照的地点，备选词汇中介词 at 符合语境。故填 at。
11 ．句意：通常，那里的人在一年的三分之一的时间里，从 12 月到 3 月，可以在任何地方看到冰。设空处
缺少动词，根据“people there can...ice anywhere”结合备选词汇可知动词 see 符合语境，因其前有情态动词
can ，所以应使用动词原形。故填 see。
（五）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
provide interest age difficult while fun take teach just so d uring
Welcome to Mandarin Morning(早安汉语) Chinese School!
Learning Chinese as a foreign language has become more and more popular. It can sometimes be very 1
to learn Chinese. However, if over a billion people can do it, 2 can you.
Mandarin Morning Chinese School has 3 Mandarin Chinese language classes in Shanghai since 2005. Today we 4 listening, reading and writing to students from more than 50 countries all over the world. 5 the past years, we have taught more than 10,000 students and workers from several companies. Even though they come from all walks of life(各行各业), they share the same 6 in learning Chinese. Our
special way of teaching has helped them to learn Chinese in a 7 and effective way.
Students of all 8 can study at Mandarin Morning Chinese School. Most of our students are between 14 and 45 years old. 9 some of the students prefer to study at home, our Mandarin teachers are happy to
teach you anywhere you want. 10 part in our classes also offers you a chance to better understand
Chinese culture as we offer cultural courses and activities.
Our well-recognized Mandarin Morning Chinese School is 11 a three-minute walk from Jing’an
Temple Station.
▲ Tel: 86-21-52287809
▲ Email: info@
▲ Address: Room 2807A, 58 Jiaozhou Road
【答案】
1 ．difficult 2 ．so 3 ．provided 4 ．teach 5 ．During 6 ．interest 7 ．funny 8 ．ages
9 ．While 10 ．Taking 11．just
【导语】本文主要介绍了早安汉语学校，详细地址介绍了学校的基本信息、要求和联系方式等。
1 ．句意：有时学汉语可能是困难的。根据“It can sometimes be very…to learn Chinese.”可知空格处应填形容 词，又根据“However, if over a billion people can do it…can you.”可知此处应是说学汉语可能是困难的，结合
备选词可知要用 difficult“困难的” ，故填 difficult。
2 ．句意：然而，如果超过十亿人能够做到，那么你你也可以。根据“However, if over a billion people can do it,…can you.”可知此处应是说别人做得到，你也能做得到， “so+be 动词/情态动词+助动词”表示“某人也如
此” ，故填 so。
3 ．句意：早安汉语学校自从 2005 年就已经提供普通话汉语课程。根据“Mandarin Morning Chinese School has…Mandarin Chinese language classes in Shanghai since 2005.”可知空格处应填动词的过去分词， 学校提供课
程，结合备选词可知应用 provide“提供” ，其过去分词为 provided。故填 provided。
4 ．句意：现在我们教听力，阅读和写作给来自全世界超过 50 个国家的学生们。根据“Today we…listening,
reading and writing to students from more than 50 countries all over the world.”可知此处应是教学生这些内容，
结合备选词可知要用 teach“教” ，teach sth to sb“教某人某事” ，根据 today 可知应是一般现在时，主语是 we，
故动词要用原形，故填 teach。
5．句意：在过去几年里， 我们已经教了 10000 多学生和来自多家公司的员工。根据“ …the past years, we have taught more than 10,000 students and workers from several companies.”可知此处是表示在过去几年里，结合备
选词可知应填 during“在……期间” ，位于句首，首字母大写，故填 During。
6．句意：即使他们来自各行各业， 他们对学习汉语有着同样的兴趣。根据“Even though they come from all walks
of life(各行各业), they share the same…in learning Chinese.”可知此处应填名词，结合备选词，可知应用
interest“兴趣” ，符合语境，由 the same 可知要用单数，故填 interest。
7 ．句意：我们特殊的教学方法已经帮助他们用一个有趣和有效的方法来学习汉语。根据“Our special way of teaching has helped them to learn Chinese in a…and effective way.”可知此处应填形容词，与 effective“有效的”
构成并列成分来修饰 way，结合备选词，可知要用 fun 的形容词 funny“有趣的” ，符合语境，故填 funny。
8．句意：所有年龄段的学生都可以在早安汉语学校学习。根据“Most of our students are between 14 and 45 years
old”可知此处说的应是所有年龄，结合备选词，可知要用 age“年龄” ，由 all 可知要用复数，故填 ages。
9 ．句意：虽然一些学生更喜欢在家学习，我们的老师很乐意教你到任何你想教的地方。根据“ …some of the
students prefer to study at home, our Mandarin teachers are happy to teach you anywhere you want.”可知此处是让 步状语从句，结合备选词，可知while“尽管” ，可以引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写， 故填While 。 10 ．句意：参加我们的课程也为您提供了一个更好地了解中国文化的机会，因为我们提供文化课程和活动。 根据“ …part in our classes also offers you a chance to better understand Chinese culture as we offer cultural courses
and activities.”可知此处应是 take part in“参加” ，且应是动名词短语作主语，位于句首，首字母大写，故填
Taking。
11．句意：我们知名的普通话早教学校距离静安寺站仅有三分钟步行路程。根据“Our well-recognized Mandarin Morning Chinese School is…a three-minute walk from Jing’an Temple Station.”可知此处应填副词，结合备选词，
just“只是，仅仅” ，符合语境，故填 just。
（六）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
easy pick prince certainly cross long island died terrible because father
Remember that we should be honest in our life. Long ago, some fishermen set out 1 the sea in their
ship. One of them brought his pet monkey along for the 2 journey.
When they were far out at sea, a 3 storm broke their ship. Everyone fell into the sea, and the monkey
was going to die. Suddenly a dolphin appeared and 4 him up.
They soon reached a(n) 5 and the monkey came down from the dolphin’s back. The dolphin asked the monkey, “Do you know the place ” The monkey replied, “Yes, I do. The king on the island is my 6 , so
you must treat me very well.”
“That’s a lie,” the dolphin thought, 7 he knew no one lived on the island. The dolphin said, “Well,
well, so you are a 8 ! Now you can be a king!” The monkey asked, “How can I be a king ”
As the dolphin started swimming away, he answered, “That’s 9 . As you are the only animal on this
island, you will 10 be the king!” In the end, the monkey 11 on the island alone.
【答案】
1 ．to cross 2 ．long 3 ．terrible 4 ．picked 5 ．island 6 ．father 7 ．because 8 ．prince
9 ．easy 10 ．certainly 11 ．died
【导语】本文主要通过讲述猴子和海豚的故事，告诫人们要诚实地对待别人。
1 ．句意：很久以前， 一些渔民开着他们的船出发渡海。 “set out to do sth.” 出发去做某事，所以空处应填一
个动词的 to do 形式。根据所给词及空后的“the sea”可知，应选动词 cross 。故填 to cross。
2 ．句意：其中一个带着他的宠物猴子进行长途旅行。空后“journey”是名词，所以空处应为一个形容词，来
修饰名词。根据所给词，只有 long 最符合。故填 long。
3 ．句意：当他们在遥远的海上时， 一场可怕的暴风暴把他们的船刮坏了。空后“storm”是名词，所以空处应 为一个形容词，来修饰名词。根据所给词及下文“Everyone fell into the sea, and the monkey was going to die.”
可知，暴风雨很可怕。故填 terrible。
4．句意：突然， 一只海豚出现了， 把他抱了起来。根据“and”可知， 前后为并列关系， 前面 appeared 是动词， 且为过去式， 所以该空也应为一个动词的过去式。又根据“... him up”及所给词， 可知应填 pick 的过去式， 构
成 pick sb. up 把某人提起来/抱起来。故填 picked。
5 ．句意：他们很快到达一个小岛，猴子从海豚的背上下来了。空前是“a(n)”，所以空处应为一个名词。根
据下文的“Yes, I do. The king on the island is my ...”可知，他们到达了一个岛上。故填 island。
6 ．句意：岛上的国王是我的父亲，所以你一定对我要很好。空前是“my”，形容词性物主代词，所以空处应
为一个名词。根据所给词及下文的“so you must treat me very well”可知，岛上的国王是他的父亲。故填
father。
7 ．句意： “那是个谎言， ”海豚想，因为他知道岛上没有人住。空前是一个句子，空后也是一个句子，所以 该空应为一个连词。分析前后两句的逻辑关系可知，构成因果关系，空后是原因，所以选连词 because。故
填 because。
8 ．句意：好吧，好吧，所以你是王子。空前是“a”，所以空处应为一个名词。根据所给词及上文的“The king
on the island is my father”可知，猴子的父亲是国王，那猴子就是王子。故填 prince。
9 ．句意：当海豚开始游走时，他回答说： “那很容易。 ”空前是“is”，系动词，再结合剩余的单词“easy,
certainly, died”可知，空处应为一个形容词。根据上文猴子问道“如何能成为国王”及下文“As you are the only
animal on this island”可知，此处海豚的回答应是“那很容易” 。故填 easy。
10 ．句意：因为你是这个岛上唯一的动物，你一定会成为国王！该空所在的句子已经是一个“主系表”结构完
整的句子，所以可以用副词修饰这个句子。结合所给词可知， certainly 为副词。故填 certainly。
11 ．句意：最后，猴子独自死在了岛上。该空前面的“the monkey”是名词，作主语，所以空处应为动词，作
谓语。结合所给词，剩下了 died，且整篇时态为一般过去时。故填 died。
（七）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将其填到答题卡的相应位置，
每个词限用一次。
popular know like difficulty course their how ability early get new
Social media posts(上传) about a cooking 1 for school kids, as part of a life skill program carried out
in 2022, are increased. They become 2 on the Internet and cause a lot of discussion.
According to a(n) 3 document on compulsory education(义务教育), first and second graders should learn 4 to peel fruits and make tea and get basic knowledge of nutrition(营养). Besides, they also need to develop the 5 to take part in basic cooking at home. Students in grades five and six are expected 6 basic cooking skills such as boiling. They are also required to be able to prepare a good meal for 7 own
families.
Many people 8 the life skill program. “This should have been done 9 . Children nowadays are short of physical activities and none of my students 10 the difference between wheat and rice,” said a user on the Internet. “Life is about learning. Children’s wisdom and character are shaped( 塑造) as they face 11
again and again,” another user said.
【答案】
1 ．course 2 ．popular 3 ．new 4 ．how 5 ．ability 6 ．to get 7 ．their 8 ．like
9 ．early 10 ．knows 11 ．difficulties
【导语】本文介绍了针对学校孩子们开展的劳动课程以及人们的看法。
1 ．句意：作为 2022 年实施的生活技能项目的一部分，社交媒体上关于学校孩子烹饪课程的上传增加了。 根据“Social media posts(上传) about a cooking…for school kids”可知，此处指学校孩子们的烹饪课程，名词
course“课程” ，a 后跟名词单数。故填 course。
2 ．句意：它们在网络上很流行并引发了很多讨论。根据“ …cause a lot of discussion.”可知，引发了很多讨论
所以是很流行的，形容词 popular“流行的” ，在句中作表语。故填 popular。
3 ．句意：根据一份关于义务教育的新文件， 一年级和二年级学生应该学习如何削水果和泡茶，并掌握基本 的营养知识。空处修饰名词 document，应填形容词，结合所给单词，此处指一份新文件，形容词 new“新
的” 。故填 new。
4 ．句意：根据一份关于义务教育的新文件， 一年级和二年级学生应该学习如何削水果和泡茶，并掌握基本 的营养知识。根据“learn…to peel fruits and make tea”可知，是学习如何削水果等， how“如何，怎样” 。故填
how。
5 ．句意：此外，他们还需要培养参与家庭基本烹饪的能力。根据“take part in basic cooking at home”可知，
此处指培养参与家庭基本烹饪的能力，名词 ability“能力” ，此处是不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填
ability。
6 ．句意：五年级和六年级的学生应该掌握基本的烹饪技巧，比如煮饭。根据“ …basic cooking skills”可知，
此处指获得烹饪的技能， get“获得” ，be expected to do sth“被期待做某事” 。故填 to get。
7．句意：他们也被要求能够为他们自己的家人做一顿美味的饭。根据“They are also required to be able to prepare a good meal for…own families.”可知，此处指他们的， 应填形容词性物主代词their 修饰名词families。故填their。 8．句意：很多人喜欢这个生活技能项目。根据“Children nowadays are short of physical activities and none of my students…the difference between wheat and rice”可知， 认为孩子们缺乏体育运动以及一些常识， 因此此处表示
支持这个项目， like“喜欢” ，此处时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词填原形。故填 like。
9．句意：这本应该早点做。根据“Children nowadays are short of physical activities and none of my students…the difference between wheat and rice”可知，此处认为这个项目是对的，因此认为应该早点做，副词 early“早地”
修饰动词 done。故填 early。
10 ．句意：现在的孩子们缺乏体育运动，而且我的学生们没有一个人知道小麦和水稻的区别。根据“none of my students…the difference between wheat and rice”可知，此处指孩子们缺乏常识，不知道两种作物的区别， know“知道”，时态是一般现在时， 主语 none of my students 是单数， 因此动词填三单式 knows。故填 knows。 11 ．句意： 孩子们的智慧和性格是随着他们一次又一次地面对困难而塑造的。根据“Children’s wisdom and character are shaped(塑造) as they face…”可知， 不断地面对困难塑造孩子们的智慧和性格， 名词 difficulty“困
难” ，此处填名词复数表泛指。故填 difficulties。
（八）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位
置。每个词限用一次。
buy be owner unhappy school afraid group excellent why appear even
In foreign countries, business ads have made their way into schools. They 1 on school buses, in school gyms, and even in student newspapers. What they are selling could be anything—from books to toys, snacks to clothes. For a business 2 students are a big 3 of shoppers. They not only shop by themselves but also make their parents shop for them. 4 after they finish school, students will probably keep buying things that
they have been using since their school days.
In fact, not all students volunteer 5 what the ads are selling. Students stay at 6 all day long, and anywhere they turn, they’ll see the ads, even if they don’t like them. That’s 7 schools are seen as 8 places for ads. Some schools think that selling space for ads 9 a good way to make money. With the money, they can do more to help their students. However, parents are 10 about the ads in schools. They are 11 that their
children may believe any ads they see at school. And they worry that their children will buy what those ads are
selling without thinking.
【答案】
1 ．appear 2 ．owner 3 ．group 4 ．Even 5 ．to buy 6 ．school 7 ．why 8 ．excellent
9 ．is 10 ．unhappy 11 ．afraid
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学生是购物的一大群体，所以学校里广告很多，但这也引起了家
长的担忧。
1．句意：它们出现在校车上， 学校体育馆里， 甚至学生报上。根据“They...on school buses, in school gyms, and even in student newspapers.”和备选词汇可知， 广告出现在校车上， 学校体育馆里， 甚至学生报上。appear“出
现”符合语境，且句子一般现在时，主语是 they，故填 appear。
2 ．句意：对于企业主来说，学生是一大群购物者。根据“For a business...”和备选词汇可知，对企业主来说。
owner“主人”符合语境， a 后加单数名词，故填 owner。
3 ．句意：对于企业主来说，学生是一大群购物者。根据“students are a big...of shoppers”和备选词汇可知，学
生是一大群购物者。 a big group of“一大群” ，故填 group。
4．句意：即使在毕业后， 学生们也可能会继续购买他们从学生时代起就一直在使用的东西。根据“...after they finish school, students will probably keep buying things that they have been using since their school days.”和备选 词汇可知，即使毕业后，学生们也可能会继续购买他们从学生时代起就一直在使用的东西。 even“即使、甚
至”符合语境，且句首字母需大写，故填 Even。
5．句意：事实上， 并不是所有的学生都自愿购买广告销售的东西。根据“In fact, not all students volunteer...what the ads are selling.”和备选词汇可知，并不是所有的学生都自愿购买广告销售的东西。 buy“购买”符合语境，
且 volunteer to do“自愿做某事” ，故填 to buy。
6．句意：学生们整天待在学校里， 无论他们走到哪里， 他们都会看到广告， 即使他们不喜欢。根据“Students
stay at...all day long,”和备选词汇可知，学生们整天呆在学校里。 school“学校”符合语境，故填 school。
7 ．句意：这就是为什么学校被视为广告的绝佳场所。根据“That’s...schools are seen as...places for ads.”和备选
词汇可知，此处引出表语从句， why“为什么”符合语境，故填 why。
8 ．句意：这就是为什么学校被视为广告的绝佳场所。根据“...places for ads”和备选词汇可知，广告的绝佳场
所。 excellent“极好的”符合语境，故填 excellent。
9 ．句意： 一些学校认为出售广告空间是赚钱的好方法。根据“selling space for ads...a good way to make
money”和备选词汇可知，出售广告空间是赚钱的好方法。 be“是”符合语境。句子是一般现在时，且动名词
“selling space for ads”作主语，看作单数，故填 is。
10 ．句意：然而，家长们对学校里的广告感到不满。根据“parents are...about the ads in schools”和备选词汇可
知，家长们对学校里的广告感到不满。 be unhappy about“对……不满” ，故填 unhappy。
11 ．句意：他们担心他们的孩子会相信他们在学校看到的任何广告。根据“They are...that their children may believe any ads they see at school”和备选词汇可知， 家长担心孩子会相信在学校看到的任何广告。afraid“担心
的、害怕的”符合语境，故填 afraid。
（九）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位
置。每个词限用一次。
get noise they open perhaps however sleep or lonely prefer child
Do you ever wish that your neighbours would turn down their music Perhaps you’re trying 1 and you wish that the people next-door were not holding an all-night party in 2 garden. Or do you feel it’s time for
you to move to a(n) 3 island Don’t worry-you are just another victim (受害者) of 4 pollution.
Of course, most people may 5 the cars make no noise at all. Neighbours may be as quiet as mice, and nobody would drive the cars with 6 windows and noisy sound systems(系统). You may even wish you could
stop 7 from playing in the street, 8 planes from passing overhead.
If I were you, 9 I would just get used to it. Close the windows, 10 some earplugs(耳塞), laugh
and turn up the music player. Just act as if the noise were simply not there! Who knows, 11 it will go away!
【答案】
1 ．to sleep 2 ．their 3 ．lonely 4 ．noise 5 ．prefer 6 ．open 7 ．children 8 ．or
9 ．however 10 ．get 11 ．perhaps
【导语】本文介绍了生活中的噪音污染，然后以自己为例，希望能适应它。
1 ．句意：也许你正在设法睡觉，你希望你隔壁的人不是在花园举办整夜的派对。 try to do sth 表示“尽力做 某事” ，根据“you wish that the people next-door were not holding an all-night party”可知晚上睡觉的时候，希望
隔壁不开派对， sleep 表示“ 睡觉” 。故填 to sleep。
2 ．句意：也许你正在设法睡觉，你希望你隔壁的人不是在花园举办整夜的派对。此空修饰名词，用备选词
汇 they 的形容词性物主代词 their 修饰，表示“他们的” 。故填 their。
3 ．句意：或许你是否感觉是时候搬到一个孤岛上？此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，根据“ you wish that the
people next-door were not holding an all-night party”可知担心邻居打扰自己，所以想搬到没有邻居的地方，
lonely 表示“偏僻的” 。故填 lonely。
4．句意：别担心——你只是噪音污染的另一个受害者。根据“Do you ever wish that your neighbours would turn
down their music ”可知前文所说的是噪音污染， noise 表示“ 噪音” 。故填 noise。
5 ．句意：当然，大多数人可能更喜欢没有噪音的汽车。根据“and nobody would drive the cars with ...windows and noisy sound systems(系统). ”可知人们更喜欢没有噪音的车，不喜欢有噪音的。 prefer 表示“更喜欢” 。故
填 prefer。
6 ．句意：邻居们可能像老鼠一样安静，没有人会开着车窗和嘈杂的音响系统开车。此空为形容词作定语修
饰名词， open 表示“开着的” 。故填 open。
7 ．句意：你甚至可能希望你能阻止孩子们在大街上玩， 或者飞机从头顶飞过。 stop sb from doing sth 表示“ 阻
止某人做某事” ，children 表示“孩子们” 。故填 children。
8．句意：你甚至可能希望你能阻止孩子们在大街上玩， 或者飞机从头顶飞过。根据“stop ... from playing in the street,... planes from passing overhead.”可知前后是两种并列关系，两种情况之一，用连词 or 表示“或者” 。故
填 or。
9 ．句意：如果我是你，然而，我仅仅会习惯它。此空前后句为转折关系， however 表示“然而” 。故填
however。
10 ．句意：关上窗户，拿着耳塞，笑着打开音乐播放器。 and 连接并列的动词原形， get 表示“拿到” 。故填
get。
11 ．句意：谁知道，也许它就会消失！根据“Who knows”可知此处是推测情况， perhaps 表示“可能” 。故填
perhaps。
（十）
excellent and volunteers born simply remember role world win best leaders
As the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics moves on, China’s Gen Z have drawn much attention because of their shining personalities (人格),showing China’s sportsmanship and Olympic spirit. As an Internet buzzword (流行词),
Gen Z refer to the young people who were 1 between 1995 and 2009 in the Internet era with modern
worldviews and new-age behaviors, some of whom are becoming 2 in different fields.
The average age of Team China is 25.2 years old, and the youngest is 3 17 years old. As the backbone (骨干) of China’s winter sports, Gen Z have impressed the 4 with their sportsmanship, strength, vigor (活力)
and charm.
Team China has won nine gold medals in total, surpassing (超过) its 5 record of five at the 2010 Olympic
Games. China’s Gen Z athletes are always challenging themselves 6 glory (辉煌) for our motherland.
Besides, Gen Z 7 are also worth mentioning. They have received praises from athletes all over the
world because of their warm and 8 services.
In a word, Gen Z have played an important 9 in the dialogue between China and the world during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Their decisions 10 love for sports make a big difference to China’s sports
culture, showing the real meaning of sports. They will be 11 forever.
【答案】
1．born 2．leaders 3．simply 4．world 5．best 6．to win 7．volunteers 8．excellent
9 ．role 10 ．and 11 ．remembered
【导语】本文讲述的是中国 Z 世代（指 1995-2009 年出生的这一代人）于 2022 北京冬奥会的优越表现和其
对世界产生的影响。
1 ．句意：作为网络流行词， Gen Z 指的是 1995 年到 2009 年间出生于互联网时代，有现代世界观和新时代 行为的年轻人， 他们中的有些人正成为各个领域的佼佼者。根据提示语可知， 此处“who were...between 1995 and 2009 in the Internet era”为定语从句修饰前面的“the young people”，应填形容词或者分词做被动，由下文 “between 1995 and 2009 in the Internet era”可知，此处表达“ 出生于互联网时代，有现代世界观和新时代行为
的年轻人” 。故填 born。
2 ．句意：作为网络流行词， Gen Z 指的是 1995 年到 2009 年间出生于互联网时代，有现代世界观和新时代 行为的年轻人， 他们中的有些正成为各个领域的佼佼者。根据主语“some of whom (the young people)”可知此
处用复数，由下文对中国新生代崛起的内容描述可推断此处表达“领先者、引领者” 。故填 leaders。
3 ．句意：中国队平均年龄是 25.2 岁，而最小的仅有 17 岁。根据句子分析可知， “the youngest is ...17 years old”中主干完整， 此空应填副词， 由上文“The average age of Team China is 25.2 years old”可知， 此处表达“最
年轻的仅仅 17”。故填 simply。
4 ．句意：作为中国冬奥会的主干， Z 世代凭靠他们的体育精神、力量、活力和魅力震惊了世界。根据“the” 可知此空填名词， 由内容可知， 此处在说的是中国冬奥给世界留下了深刻的印象， 因此是和“世界”之间的关
系。故填 world。
5．句意：中国队总共获得了九块金牌， 超过了 2010 年奥运会五块的最佳奥运记录。根据提示语“Team China has won nine gold medals in total, surpassing (超过) its...record of five at the 2010 Olympic Games.”可知， 此处要
表达的是超过了中国 2010 年奥运获奖的“最佳五块金牌的记录” ，因此用最高级 best。故填 best。
6．句意：中国 Z 世代运动员一直在不断挑战自己为国争光。“glory 荣誉”和动词“win 赢得”搭配构成短语“win glory for the motherland 为国争光” ，由谓语“are challenging”可知， 此处动词“win”用非谓语用动词不定式 to do
的形式。故填 to win。
7 ．句意：此外， Z 世代志愿者也值得一提。由下文“They have received praises from athletes all over the world
because of their warm and...services.”可知，这里说的是“Z 世代志愿者” 因他们热情卓越的服务获得全世界运
动员的称赞。因此此空表达的是“Z 世代的志愿者们” ，由谓语“are”可知用复数。故填 volunteers。
8 ．句意：他们因热情卓越的服务获得全世界运动员的称赞。根据提示语“warm and ... services”可知，此空填
形容词和 warm 并列修饰 services，根据句中积极的语气以及提示词可知，此处表达“极好的” 。故填
excellent。
9 ．句意：在一个世界里， Z 世代在 2022 年北京冬奥会期间为中国与世界的对话献上了精彩的一笔。根据 “important”可知此空填名词， 由“play an important ...”可知此处表达“扮演重要的角色” ，用 role 形成短语搭配
“play an important role”。故填 role。
10 ．句意：他们的决定和对运动的热爱给中国体育文化带来了巨大的变化，展现了体育真正的意义。由句 子分析可知， “make a big difference”为动宾，因此“Their decisions ... love for sports”中的 decisions 和 love 为
并列核心主语，因此此空缺少并列连词。故填 and。
11 ．句意：他们将被永远铭记。根据“They will be ... forever”可知，此空应填被动，由提示语可知，此处表
达“被铭记” ，用 remember 的 ed 形式。故填 remembered。
