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七年级·英语·人教版·下册
Section B (2a~2c)
Section B (2a~2c)
1.能记住并能正确运用下列词汇:save、symbol、flag、get lost、forget、place、water、be in danger、cut down、tree、kill、ivory、over、(be) made of。
2.能理解关于动物的短文,学会与动物和谐相处。
你见过大象吗 你知道它有哪些本领吗 如果你认为它只会做些粗重的工作,那你可就错了。
◎学法指导:教师播放有关大象才艺表演的视频。
·知识拓展·
泰国是世界上产象大国,被称为“象之国”。每年都要在产象最多的素辇府举行盛大的象节。一年一度的象节,是泰国素辇府富有特色的传统宗教节日,其主要表演者就是大象。大象在自己的节日里,被主人冲洗得干干净净,然后披红挂彩地赶往素攀市,参加一年一度的“大象运动会”。这里的运动项目有拔河、举重、踢球、障碍跑等。大象憨态可爱而又一丝不苟的表演,博得观众一阵阵笑声和掌声。
一、分一分
把下列单词归类。
save symbol flag forget place water danger
cut tree kill ivory zoo Thailand Thai
名词:_____________________________________________
__________________________________________________
动词:_____________________________________________
symbol, flag, place, water, danger, tree, ivory, zoo, Thailand, Thai
save, forget, cut, kill
二、短语速译
1.稍微;有点儿________________
2.……的象征________________
3.来自…… ________________
4.……之一________________
kind of
a symbol of
come /be from
one of...
5.迷路___________
6.处于危险之中___________
7.砍倒 ___________
8.由……制成的 ___________
get lost
be in danger
cut down
(be) made of
三、选一选
从方框中选择正确的译文。
( )1.The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols.
( )2.This is a symbol of good luck.
( )3.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
E
F
D
( )4.They can also remember places with food and water.
( )5.This helps them to live.
( )6.Elephants are in great danger.
( )7.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
G
C
H
B
( )8.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before).
( )9.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
I
A
A.我们必须挽救树木,并且不买象牙做的东西。
B.人们砍掉了许多树,因此大象们正在失去它们的家园。
C.这帮助它们生存下来。
D.大象能走很远的路,而且永远不会迷路。
E.大象是泰国的象征之一。
F.这是好运的一种象征。
G.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
H.大象的处境非常危险。
I.如今只剩下大约3,000头大象(以前有100,000多头)。
四、想一想
大象会做什么 请列举出至少两条。
______________________________________________________________________
They can play soccer or music. They can also draw...
阅读准备
◎学法指导:自己课前先查阅关于大象的资料,这样既可拓宽视野,又为课堂学习做了准备。
1.写出本单元你学到的动物名词。
lion, tiger, panda, giraffe, elephant, koala, cat, dog...
Names Why
Elephants People cut down many trees, so
elephants are losing their homes.
_________ ___________________________
_________ ___________________________
2.你认为哪些动物属于濒危动物,与同伴谈论理由,并填表。
Names Why
Elephants People cut down many trees, so
elephants are losing their homes.
Pandas People destroy their homes.
Tigers People kill them for fur.
3.预习课本2b部分的填空,了解关于大象的相关知识。
The elephant is one of _______ symbols. The elephant is always white and grey. It has a big and long __ . And it has two long _____ . Its ears are very big. The elephants are big and heavy.
Thailand’s
nose
ivories
They are ___ animals. There is a festival (节日) for elephants in Thailand, and it’s on ____ 13th every year.
smart
March
阅读训练
◎学法指导:按照课本中2c部分的图表认真阅读短文,分析文章结构,寻找所需信息。
1.浏览2b的短文,回答问题。
★What’s on the first flag of Thailand
_______________________
★Are the elephants smart
_______________________
A white elephant.
Yes, they are.
★Why are elephants in great danger
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Because people cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory.
·知识拓展·
danger作名词,意为“危险”。常用短语是be in (great) danger,意为“处于(极大)的危险之中”,其对应短语为be out of danger,意为“脱离危险”。danger的形容词为dangerous,意为“有危险的”。如:
When we are in danger, we should keep cool. 当我们处于危险中时,我们应该保持冷静。
2.阅读2b的短文,在下列图表中填空。
3.根据上述图表信息,试着与同伴复述短文。
·知识拓展·
【辨析】be made of、be made from与be made in
含义 用法
be made of 由……制成 通常指产品在制成后,可以看出原材料
be made from 由……制成 通常指产品在制成后,看不出原材料
be made in 在(某地)制造 后面接地点名词
如:The shirt is made of silk. 这件衬衫是用丝绸做的。
The wine is made from rice. 这酒是用稻米酿造的。
The watch is made in Shanghai. 这款手表是在上海制造的。
People say that “an elephant never forgets”.人们说“大象从来不会忘事”。
◎用法总结:forget是动词,意为“忘记”,其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing形式,其反义词为remember。
forget to do sth.和forget doing sth.的区别:
forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(未做);forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(已做)。
如:
He forgets to bring his English books here.他忘记把英语书带到这儿来了。(没有带来)
He forgets bringing his English books here.他忘记他已经把他的英语书带到这儿来了。 (已带来)
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.—The light in your room is still on now.
—Sorry, I forgot ________(turn) it off.
2.—Don’t forget ______(brush) your teeth after getting up.
—OK. Mom.
to turn
to brush
3.The room is dark (黑暗的).He forgets _______ (turn) off the light.
turning
People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们滥砍树木,因此大象正在失去它们的家园。
◎用法总结:cut down 为“动词+副词”构成的短语,意为“砍倒”,后接代词作宾语时,代词需放在cut 和down 之间,即cut it down或 cut them down。
如:
The big tree is in the middle of the road, so we have to cut it down. 这棵大树在道路中间,因此我们必须把它砍倒。
cut常见短语:cut up切开,切碎;cut off 切掉,切断; cut in插嘴,插队;cut out 删除
用以上关于cut的短语填空。
1.We must ________the tree in front of our house.
2.He wants to _________some branches (枝条) from the apple trees.
3.You should _________these words because they’re useless (无用的).
cut down
cut off
cut out
4.I _________three tomatoes to make soup.
5.It’s not right to ______when people are talking.
cut up
cut in Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
Section B (2a~2c)
学习目标
1.能记住并能正确运用下列词汇:save、symbol、flag、get lost、forget、place、water、be in danger、cut down、tree、kill、ivory、over、(be) made of。
2.能理解关于动物的短文,学会与动物和谐相处。
【预习导学】
◎学法指导:教师播放有关大象才艺表演的视频。
一、分一分
把下列单词归类。
save symbol flag forget place water
danger cut tree kill ivory zoo Thailand Thai
名词:
动词:
二、短语速译
1.稍微;有点儿
2.……的象征
3.来自……
4.……之一
5.迷路
6.处于危险之中
7.砍倒
8.由……制成的
三、选一选
从方框中选择正确的译文。
( )1.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.
( )2.This is a symbol of good luck.
( )3.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
( )4.They can also remember places with food and water.
( )5.This helps them to live.
( )6.Elephants are in great danger.
( )7.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
( )8.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before).
( )9.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
A.我们必须挽救树木,并且不买象牙做的东西。
B.人们砍掉了许多树,因此大象们正在失去它们的家园。
C.这帮助它们生存下来。
D.大象能走很远的路,而且永远不会迷路。
E.大象是泰国的象征之一。
F.这是好运的一种象征。
G.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
H.大象的处境非常危险。
I.如今只剩下大约3,000头大象(以前有100,000多头)。
四、想一想
大象会做什么 请列举出至少两条。
【答案】
一、
symbol, flag, place, water, danger, tree, ivory, zoo, Thailand, Thai save, forget, cut, kill
二、
1.kind of 2.a symbol of 3.come /be from 4.one of... 5.get lost 6.be in danger
7.cut down 8.(be) made of
三、
1.E 2.F 3.D 4.G 5.C
6.H 7.B 8.I 9.A
四、
They can play soccer or music. They can also draw...
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 阅读准备
◎学法指导:自己课前先查阅关于大象的资料,这样既可拓宽视野,又为课堂学习做了准备。
1.写出本单元你学到的动物名词。
2.你认为哪些动物属于濒危动物,与同伴谈论理由,并填表。
Names Why
Elephants People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes.
3.预习课本2b部分的填空,了解关于大象的相关知识。
The elephant is one of symbols. The elephant is always white and grey. It has a big and long . And it has two long . Its ears are very big. The elephants are big and heavy. They are animals. There is a festival (节日) for elephants in Thailand, and it's on 13th every year.
任务驱动二 阅读训练
◎学法指导:按照课本中2c部分的图表认真阅读短文,分析文章结构,寻找所需信息。
1.浏览2b的短文,回答问题。
★What's on the first flag of Thailand
★Are the elephants smart
★Why are elephants in great danger
2.阅读2b的短文,在下列图表中填空。
3.根据上述图表信息,试着与同伴复述短文。
【答案】
任务驱动一
1.lion, tiger, panda, giraffe, elephant, koala, cat, dog...
2.Pandas People destroy their homes.
Tigers People kill them for fur.
3.Thailand's nose ivories smart March
任务驱动二
1.
A white elephant. Yes, they are. Because people cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory.
2.
知识超市
命题点一 People say that “an elephant never forgets”. 人们说“大象从来不会忘事”。
◎用法总结:forget是动词,意为“忘记”,其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing形式,其反义词为remember。
forget to do sth.和forget doing sth.的区别:
forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(未做);forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(已做)。如:
He forgets to bring his English books here.他忘记把英语书带到这儿来了。(没有带来)
He forgets bringing his English books here.他忘记他已经把他的英语书带到这儿了。 (已带来)
对点自测
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.—The light in your room is still on now.
—Sorry, I forgot (turn) it off.
2.—Don't forget (brush)your teeth after getting up.
—OK. Mom.
3.The room is dark (黑暗的). He forgets (turn) off the light.
命题点二 People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们滥砍树木,因此大象正在失去它们的家园。
◎用法总结:cut down 为“动词+副词”构成的短语,意为“砍倒”,后接代词作宾语时,代词需放在cut 和down 之间,即cut it down或 cut them down。如:
The big tree is in the middle of the road, so we have to cut it down. 这棵大树在道路中间,因此我们必须把它砍倒。
cut常见短语:cut up切开,切碎;cut off 切掉,切断; cut in插嘴,插队;cut out 删除
对点自测
用以上关于cut的短语填空。
1.We must the tree in front of our house.
2.He wants to some branches (枝条) from the apple trees.
3.You should these words because they're useless (无用的).
4.I three tomatoes to make soup.
5.It's not right to when people are talking.
【答案】
命题点一
对点自测
1.to turn 2.to brush 3.turning
命题点二
对点自测
1.cut down 2.cut off 3.cut out 4.cut up
5.cut in
2