9AU3知识点提要
一、重要短语、句子、语言点
Comic strip&Welcome to the unit
(某人)怎么了?(3种)
What’s wrong/the matter/the trouble (with sb.)
2. 变胖get fat 系表
3. too many+可n.复、 too much+不可n.、 much too+adj.、 v.+too much
( )1.There are ________ rules at home and we have ________ homework to do. We are ________ busy!
A.too many; much too; too much B.too much; too many; too much
C.too many; too much; much too D.too much; too many; much too
( )2.—Tom eats ________ meat, so he is ________ heavy.—Yes, that’s really a problem for him.
A.too many; much too B.too much; much too C.much too; too much D.many too; too much
( )3.I couldn’t sleep well last night. There was ________ noise outside. So I felt ________ tired.
A.much too, too much B.too many, many too C.too much, much too D.too many, too much
( )4.________ teenagers are becoming the “Head-down Tribe” (低头族). It’s ________ bad.
A.Too many; much too B.Too much; too much C.Much too; too much D.Too many; too much
( )5.—Tom, don’t drive home. You drank ________ at the table just now. —OK. I’ll take a taxi instead.
A.too much B.too many C.much too D.so many
4. be on/off开着/关着[状态] turn on/off开/关[动作] e.g. The light in his room is still on. leave the light on
5. 在考试中得低/高分get low/high marks in exams
6. ★使某人受不了drive sb. mad 过去式:drove 比较级:madder
7. 少吃多锻炼eat less and exercise more
8. How many _________ (stomach) does a cow have
9. [区分]睡着fall/fell asleep 感到feel/felt sleepy
( ).Jim didn’t get enough ________. He felt so ________ that he fell ________ soon.
sleeping; sleepy; asleep B.sleep; asleep; sleepy C.sleepy; sleeping; asleep D.sleep; sleepy; asleep
10.[区分]Maybe“也许,可能”,放句首。may be“也许是,可能是”,放句中。
( ). —I think she ____ a doctor, because she is wearing a white uniform. —I don’t think so. ____ she is a nurse.
maybe; May be B.may be; Maybe C.maybe; Maybe D.may be;May be
11.[区分] close①v. 关闭(原形)②★adj. 亲密的 closed①v. 关闭(过去式、过去分词)②adj. 关着的
( ). —Why did you keep your clothes shop ______ last week —Oh, I took a trip with my ______ friend Jenny.
closing; close B.closed; close C. closed; closed D.close; closed
Reading
★别无选择只好做某事have no choice but to do sth. 选择v. choose-chose-chosen
★想象做某事imagine doing sth. 想象n. imagination 富于想象力的adj. Imaginative
★ ①(很)值得做某事be (well) worth doing sth. 无被动
②值得某物be worth sth.
③某物值多少钱sth. be worth+金钱
( )1.Lucy has no choice but ________ late to finish her homework that day.
A.stay out B.to stay out C.stay up D.to stay up
2.It’s hard to imagine (travel) to such a dangerous place alone.
3.People used to imagine (fly) up to the moon. But now it’s not a dream.
4.[易错题]That is the only way we can imagine (reduce) the pollution.
5.East or west, Guilin landscape is the best. So Guilin is worth ___________ (visit) many times.
( )6.I seldom doubt ____________ it is worth ____________ so much time on my hobbies.
A.that; to spend B.whether; to spend C.that; spending D.whether; spending
( )7.—Peter, what difficulty have you had ________ English so far
—Mum, I’m weak in listening. Luckily, I often get some advice that is worth ________ from Mr Wu.
to learn; to take B.to learn; taking C.learning; taking D.learning; to take
( )8.—Have you seen the film Home coming, Tommy —Yes, I have seen it twice. It is well worth ______.
A.to watch B.being watched C.watching D.to be watched
( )9. —What do you think of this piece of music —Oh, wonderful. It is well worth______.
A. listening B. to be listened to C. being listened D. listening to
( )10. —You don’t know what great difficulty I had ______ to get the two tickets.
—But the concert is well worth ____ twice.
A.managing; listening to B. to manage; listening to C.managing; being listened to D. managed; to listen
允许做某事allow doing sth. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.
★某人(不)被允许做某事sb. be (not) allowed to do sth.
★对某人严格be strict with sb. ★对某事严格be strict in sth.
★在...方面对某人严格be strict with sb. in...
( )1.As a student, you should believe parents’ advice is worth _____ and you should be strict _____ yourself _____ your study.
A.to take; to; in B.taking; with; in C.to listen; to; on D.listening; with; on
★熬夜stay up (late) stay过去式:stayed
★待在户外,晚上不回家stay out
★保持清醒stay awake
热衷于(做)某事be crazy about (doing) sth.
期待(做)某事look forward to (doing) sth.
梦想(做)某事dream of/about (doing) sth.
主动提出做某事offer to do sth.
为某人提供某物offer sth. to sb. =offer sb. sth. =provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth.
准时on time
①如此A以至于B so A that B B为句子 ②以便,为使so that
( )1.—We should study hard. —Yes. ________ we study, ________ grades we’ll get.
The harder; the better B.The harder; the good C.the more hardly; the better D.The hard; the good
( )2.—How was the life in the mountain area
—Well, most people worked really ______, but they still lived a ______ life and could ______ pay for their children’s education.
hardly; hardly; hard B.hard; hard; hardly C.hardly; hard; hardly D.hard; hardly; hardly
( )3.Tom is a boy, he studies really ____ and he ____ plays with his phones.
hard-working; hard; hard B.working-hard; hardly; hardly C.hard-working; hard; hardly D.working-hard; hardly; hard
( )4. It is _______ for him to get to school on time, because it is raining _______.
hard; hardly B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hard D.hardly; hard
( )5. It’s raining so _____ that the driver can _____ see anything 20 metres away
hard; hardly B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hard D.hardly; hard
( )6.Tom doesn’t study ______, so he ______ has the chance to pass the exam.
A.hard; nearly B.nearly; hardly C.hard; hardly D.hardly; hard
( )7.—How often do you drink coffee at night —_____ ever.
A.Hard B.Nearly C.Almost D.Hardly
★[区分]“处理”(2种) what→do with;how→deal with deal过去式:dealt
( ).—I don’t know what I should ____ these old clothes.—Maybe John can give you some advice on how to ____ them.
deal with; do with B. do with; do with C. do with; deal with D. deal with; deal with
★毫无疑问There is no doubt (that).../ be in no doubt that.../ No doubt/ Without doubt
不确定,没把握be in doubt
★[区分] 肯定句doubt if/whether... 否定句doubt that...
( )1. I don’t doubt ______ she can do it well, but I doubt ______ she is willing to do it.
that; that B.that; if C.if; if D.if; that
( )2. —There is no doubt _____ he will come tomorrow. —But I doubt _____ he will come here on time.
A.that; that B.if; that C.whether; that D.that; if
( )3. I used to doubt _____ I would realize my dream. Now I never doubt _____ I will make it if I do my best.
A.that; that B.whether; whether C.that; whether D.whether; that
( )4. I never doubt ____ she can do it well, but I doubt ____ she is willing to do it.
A.that; that B.if; if C.that; if D.if;that
( )5.—People seldom doubt(怀疑)________ green can give us energy.
—I agree. But nobody is sure________it is the most suitable for him.
A.whether, if B. that, whether C. that, that D. if, that
[区分] hear听见、hear about/of听说、hear from= receive/get a letter from收到某人的来信
( )1. —Did you ______ the traffic accident —Yes. I ______ my uncle and he told me in the letter.
hear about; heard of B. hear from; heard of C. hear from; heard from D. hear about; heard from
( )2.—Did you ______ grandma’s death —I didn’t know it until I ______ my mother.
hear of; heard about B.hear about; heard of C. hear from;heard of D.hear of; heard from
22. (重难点)★ such是形容词“如此的”,+名词/名词短语
so是副词“如此地”,+形容词/副词
★so many/so much/so few
★遇到little要注意,“小”用such,“少”用so
such+a/an+(adj.)+可n.单 such+adj.+可n.复/不可n. so+adj./adv. so+adj.+a/an+可n.单
( )1.Hi, Mom is ________ film that few people dislike it.
so interesting an B.such an interesting C.so an interesting D.such a boring
( )2.Hi, Mom is ________ film that few people dislike it.
so interesting a B.such a interesting C.so an interesting D.such a boring
( )3.I have never seen ________ beautiful place before that there are ________ visitors visiting here.
so a, so few B.such a, so many C.so a, such few D.such a, such many
( )4.The poor family doesn’t have ______ for ______ operation.
enough money; so an B.enough money; such an C.money enough; so a D.money enough; such a
( )5. Mandeep, you have turned the old clothes into _______ beautiful bags.________ beautiful bags!
A.so; what B.such a; what C.such; what D.such; how
( )6.Oscar gave me such _______ useful advice that I could solve the problem by myself for _____ first time.
A.a;the B.an;the C.a;a D./;the
( )7.Rose hated English class last year, because her English teacher always spoke ______ quickly ______ she didn’t follow her.
A.so, that B.such, that C.too, to D.very, so
( )★8.They’re ________ little sheep ________ they should be looked after well.
so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.such; so
( )★9.There is _____ little information about him that we have _____ much difficulty finding him.
A.so; such B.such; so C.so; so D.such; such
( )10.There are ________ people in the hall that I can’t find ________ girl easily.
A.so many; such little B.so much; so little a C.so many; such a little D.so much; so little
( )11.It’s impossible for ________ people to do ________ work in ________ a short time.
A.such few; so much; such B.so few; so much; such C.so many; so few; so D.such many; so little; so
( )12.— ___ little water is not enough for ___ many birds. — _________ little birds cannot have _________ much.
Such; such; Such; so B.So; so; So; such C.Such; so; Such; so D.So; so; Such; so
( )★13.It’s not easy for ______ boy to finish ______ work.
A.such a little; so hard B.so little; such a hard C.so little a; so hard D.such a little; such hard
( )★14.—Can you believe ______ little children can finish ______ a difficult problem in ______ little time
—I can’t believe it until I see it with my own eyes.
so; so; such B.so; such; such C.such; so; so D.such; such; so
( )15.________ good information! We have never heard ________ wonderful news.
How; so B.What; such C.How; so D.What a; such a
( )16.____ little sheep they are! But they are ____lovely!
What; so B.What; such C.How; so D.How; such
23.在我的课业和我的业余爱好之间达到平衡achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies
24.把...列个清单make a list of...
25.★根据according to
26....的原因the cause of...
Grammar
沉默是金。Silence is gold. 安静的adj. silent 安静地adv. silently =in silence
与某人分享我的担心share my worries with sb.
回复某人reply to sb.= make a reply to sb. 复数:replies
[易错题]( )1.—Tom, could you tell me ______ —She is an office worker.
who is she B.who she is C.what she is D.what is she
( )2.Do you know ______ the girl in red is —I’m not sure, but she looks like a teacher.
A.how old B.what C.who D.where
提建议的句型★
①Why not do sth. ②Why don’t/doesn’t/didn’t sb do sth.
③Shall we/I do sth.? ④Let’s do sth., (shall we)?
⑤Let us do sth.,(will you)? ⑥sb. had better (not) do sth.
⑦Would/Could you please (not) do sth. ⑧(Perhaps/Maybe) sb. should do sth.
⑨Would/Do you mind (sb./one’s) (not) doing sth. ⑩What/How about (doing) sth.
Would you like/love (to do) sth. You can’t be too careful. 你再怎么仔细也不为过。
I can’t agree more. 我再同意不过了。 It couldn’t be better. 它再好不过了。
It couldn’t be worse. 它再糟糕不过了。 It could be better. 它本可以更好。
Integrated skills&Study skills
别在意...pay no attention to...
为...感到自豪/骄傲be proud of =take pride in
在...方面取得几乎没有/许多/极大的/一些进步make little/much/great/some progress in...
★嘲笑laugh at
★复习,回顾go over
尽可能经常地as often as possible/sb. can
正确地读出所有单词pronounce all the words correctly
不用谢。①★Don’t mention it. ②You’re welcome. ③Not at all.(也译“一点也不”) ④Forget it.
⑤(It’s/That’s) a/my pleasure.
sth. worry...某事/某物使...担心
sb. worry about...= sb. be worried about...某人担心...
( ) . Ann is really down these days. She ______ her sick mother and her new job _____ her too.
A. worries; worries B. worries; worries about C. worries about; worries D. worries about; worries about
( ).The music is too ______, so I have to speak ______.
A. loud; aloud B.aloud; loud C.loudly; loud D.aloud; aloud
[易错题]( ).—Mum, I got an “A” in the English exam yesterday. —I can’t believe it. ______ you’ve made in English!
A. What a great progress B.What great progress C. What great progresses D.How great progress
Task
★与...同龄be of sb’s age
对...不满意be unhappy with...
因为做某事感谢你Thank you for doing sth.
某人自守秘密不将秘密说出keep it to oneself
在压力下under stress 感到有压力feel stressed
二、教材英文释义总结★
choice (the right to decide which thing you want)
imagine (form a picure in your mind of someone or something)
doubt (be not sure if something is true)
cause (reason)
strict (making sure that rules are obeyed)
develop (start to have a skill, ability, etc.)
valuable (very useful or important)
解决solve=work out
或许,可能perhaps= maybe =probably
几乎不hardly= almost not =nearly not
建议suggestion=advice
方法method= way