2024年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册 Unit 2 Colour知识点提要及练习（含答案）

9AU2知识点提要
一、重要短语、句子、语言点
Comic strip&Welcome to the unit
[区分] 代词it/one(s)/that/those：it同类且同物、one(s)同类不同物。that指代上文的可n.单/不可n.，those指代上文的可n.复。
★A没出故障/没坏。(3种)There is nothing wrong with A.=There isn’t anything wrong with A.=Nothing is wrong with A.
★A出故障了/坏了。(5种)There is something wrong with A.=Something is wrong with A.=A is broken.=A doesn’t work.= A isn’t working well.
★某物穿在某人身上看起来adj. sth. look(s) adj. on sb.
★某人穿(某种颜色的)衣服看起来adj. sb. look(s) adj. in 颜色/衣服
( )1．You look nice ________ this red skirt.
A．in B．for C．on D．with
( )2.—The colour fits her. She looks lovely ________blue.
—That’s right. But I think pink looks more lovely ________ her.
in; in B. in; on C. on; on D. on; in
( )3．The new school uniforms look nice ________ the students.
A．at B．on C．in D．for
( )4．—The skirt looks good ________ your sister. —Yeah, she looks nice ________ pink.
A．in; on B．in; in C．on; in D．on; on
( )5．—Do you think this blue skirt looks good _____ me —Certainly I do. You always look nice _____ blue.
A．in; on B．on; on C．on; in D．in; in
(　 )6.[易错题]—Alice, the dress 　　silk looks good 　　 you. —Thank you.
A.is made of; on B.made of; in C.made of; on D.is made of; in
你知道彩虹中有多少种颜色吗？Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow
Reading
使振作起来cheer up
妒忌的，眼红的green with envy
感到伤心feel blue
善意的谎言a white lie
做某事(不)费劲have (no) difficulty/trouble/problems with sth.= ★have (no) difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth.
( )1.You never know how much difficulty we had ___ the problem. Luckily, we managed to solve it with Mrs Wu’ help.
to work out B．working out C．worked out D．work out
( )2.—How much difficulty did you have ________ out the maths problem —________. It’s quite easy.
to work; Nothing B. to work; None C. working; None D. working; Nothing
( )3．—How much difficulty did you have ________ the work —________.
A．to finish; Nothing B．finished; None C．to finish; Nothing D．finishing; None
( )4．—You cannot imagine what great difficulty I had ____________ to work out this maths problem.
—All efforts will pay off, if more attention ____________.
A．managing; pays B．to manage; pays C．managing; is paid D．to manage; is paid
5．Annie has difficulty (发音) some of the words in the book.
6．What difficulty he had (发音) the word because it’s a new one to him.
7．It’s a pity that most of the parents born after 1980 now have difficulty (deal) with their kids’ teenage problems.
8．You can never imagine the difficulty I had (keep) him staying at home.
9．The little child had much difficulty what I said in the evening class.（understand）
10．What difficulty do you have what you want to your parents (explain)
11．I have much trouble (work) out the problems.
12．Do you have problems (finish) the maths exercises
13．—Lily, I have problems (read) newspapers in English. —Don’t worry. Let’s read some together.
14．You can never imagine how much difficulty the scientist had (invent) the machine. (发明)
15．You can’t imagine what difficulty I had (express) myself clearly in the beginning.
[区分] 睡着fall/fell asleep 感到feel/felt sleepy
想知道wonder= want to know
prefer用法 过去式：preferred
①prefer sth. 宁愿选择/更喜欢某事
②★prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B
③★prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A胜过做B
④★prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
( )1．—Which sport do you like better, running or swimming — I _____ swimming _____ running.
A．prefer; to B．prefer; than C．like; to D．like; than
( )2．—Women __ beautiful clothes __ delicious food. —Yes, I am quite agree with you.
A．like, than B．prefer, than C．prefer, to D．like, to
( )3．—Doing exercise can make us healthy.—You are right. So I prefer _____ to _____ after supper.
A．going out for a walk; staying at home. B．going out for a walk; stay at home.
C．go out for a walk; stay at home D．go out for a walk; staying at home
( )4．—What about going hiking this afternoon, Simon —I prefer ______ to ______. It’s too hot outside.
A．to stay at home; hike B．staying at home; going hiking
C．to hike; stay at home D．going hiking; staying at home
( )5. —What a heavy rain! —So it is. I prefer _______ rather than _______ on such a rainy day.
A. to go out, staying at home B. staying at home, go out
C. going out, stay at home D. to stay at home, go out
( )6．—How would you like to spend your weekend —I prefer ____ at home rather than _____ outside.
A．reading; play B．read; play C．to read; to play D．to read; play
( )7．Joey prefers _______ in a tent rather than _______ in the hotel.
A．living；staying B．to live；to stay C．living；to stay D．to live；stay
8．In the past, many women (宁愿选择) to look after family at home.
would rather=’d rather用法
①would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事
②would rather (not) do A than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
1．I don’t feel like going out. I would rather ________ (stay) at home and watch TV.
( )2．—Do you __ coffee with milk in it —Sometimes. But most of the time I __ drink black coffee.
would rather; prefer B．prefer; prefer C．prefer; would rather D．would rather; would rather
( )3．—What did you think of the white dress —I _____ its style, but I ____ not choose it because of its price.
A．preferred; prefer B．preferred; would rather C．would rather; would rather D．would rather; preferred
( )4．—Let’s go to the park by bus.
—It’s too boring. I would rather ________ a bike than ________ the bus.
A．to ride; take B．riding; taking C．ride; to take D．ride; take
( )5．—What do you often do to get yourself relaxed in your spare time
—I would rather __________football than__________ music.
A．playing; listening to B．to play; to listen to C．play; listen to D．to play; listen to
( )6．I would rather ________ the challenge than ________.
A．to take on; give it up B．taking on; giving it up C．take on; to give it up D．take on; give it up
( )7．[易错题]Jim would rather ______ friends with Tom than ______ him, because Tom is always rude to him.
A．not to be; to forgive B．not being; forgiving C．not be; forgive D．don’t be; to forgive
remind用法 “提醒，使想起”
①★remind sb. of ... 使某人想起...→ （被动）sb. be reminded of ...
②★remind sb. (not) to do sth. 提醒某人(不要)做某事→ （被动）sb. be reminded (not) to do sth.
③remind sb. that ＋从句
( )1．The old song often reminds me ________ the old days.
A．at B．of C．with D．from
( )2．The food reminds me ________ my hometown, my mom’s cooking, and my childhood.
A．of B．for C．at D．with
( )3．Look at the photos. They ________ me ________ the old days when I was young.
A．talk; of B．speak; of C．remind; of D．dream; of
( )4．Our teacher usually reminds us ______ our homework on time.
A．of finishing B．of finish C．to finish D. to finishing
( )5．Teachers often remind us _______ too much junk food to keep healthy.
A.to eat B.not eat C.don’t eat D.not to eat
( )6．Scarves, snow and frozen lakes... all these ________ us that winter has arrived.
A．remain B．remind C．record D．represent
需要被做★require doing =require to be done
需要某人做某事require sb. to do sth.→ （被动）sb. be required to do sth.
( )1.—Let’s go to the Science Museum this afternoon.—But we are all required ___ a meeting in the sports hall.
attend B.attending C.attended D.to attend
( )2．—What do you think a driver is required ____ attention to —He or she must avoid ____ after drinking.
A．paying; to drive B．paying; driving C．to pay; to drive D．to pay; driving
( )3．According to the new city rules, we (require) to show our negative nucleic acid results within 3 days (72小时核酸阴性证明) when visiting public places.
( )4．He bought the car last year and it now requires _________ regularly.
A．to service B．servicing C．being serviced D．service
5．Li ming, a Primary school student, (require) to take cooking classes.
6．I think the computer requires (repair) as it refuses to work from time to time.
7．Students (require) to leave their mobile phones at home on school days.
be of n. to sb.= be adj. to sb.
be of (great) help to sb.= be helpful to sb. 对某人有帮助
be of use to sb.= be useful to sb. 对某人有用
be of (great) value to sb.= be valuable to sb. 对某人有价值
be of importance to sb.= be important to sb. 对某人重要
be of wisdom= be wise有智慧
be of (great) wealth=be wealthy有钱
1．This piece of music has a lasting _________(value), that’s to say it is _______(value).
2．Your advice is of great ____________ (value) to us all. We will take the _____________ (value) advice.
( )3．I felt _______ necessary to accept his advice at that time because it was of great _______.
A．it’s; valuable B．it; value C．that’s; value D．that; valuable
( )4．—I never doubt ________ his advice is of great ________ to me. —I agree with you.
A．that; valuable B．that; value C．whether; valuable D．if; value
( )5．David is very warm-hearted. The advice he gave us was of _______, and it was ________.
A．very value; great helpful B．very valuable; great help
C．great value; very helpful D．great valuable; very help
( )6．I feel ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of more ________ to me.
A．it’s, valuable B．that; value C．it; valuable D．it; value
决定做某事decide to do sth.= make a decision/ decisions to do sth.
穿红色衣服也可以让采取行动更容易。Wearing red can also make ★it easier to take action.
Grammar（无）
当然 Certainly. =Sure. = Of course.
[区分] everyday=daily adj.每天的，日常的 every day adv.每天→句末
[典型例题]
( ).During the World Cup, football became the __________ hot topic(话题) and football fans watched the football matches __________.
every day; every day B.everyday; everyday C.every day; everyday D.everyday; every day
Integrated skills&Study skills
suggest用法 “建议”→ suggestion “建议”可n. (a/-s)
①suggest sth. to sb. ②★suggest doing sth. ③suggest that ＋主语＋should＋动原＋其他
advise用法 “建议”→ advice “建议”不可n.
①★advise sb. (not) to do sth. ②advise doing sth.
( )1. My teacher advises me ______ hard while my friends suggest ______.
A.to study; playing B.studying; play C.study; play D.to study; to study
match用法
v. “与...相配，般配” A与B相配 A match B =A go well with B
不可n. “相配，般配” ★绝配a good match
可n. (a/-es) “火柴；比赛”
dress用法
区分：4个“穿”
(1)dress v.给...穿衣服
①给某人/自己穿衣服dress sb./oneself ②穿衣服get dressed
③★穿着...be dressed in＋衣服/颜色 ④★穿得像...be dressed like...
⑤打扮dress up 打扮成...be dressed (up) as...
(2)★wear v.穿(状态)＋衣服
(3)★put on穿(动作)＋衣服
(4)★be in穿(状态)＋衣服/颜色
job/dream/hope/wish/duty/plan/purpose is to do sth.
[单选考点]Scanning(扫读) is often used when we read：
Something parts like “what’s on TV” in the newspaper
a bus/train timetable(时间表)
a guidebook(旅游指南)
★承诺(不)做某事promise (not) to do sth.
—I won’t tell this to anyone. —Promise？你保证？
驱逐恶灵drive evil spirits away
抱着...的希望in the hope that...
Task
有一点adj./adv. a little (bit)/ a bit＋adj./adv.、有一些不可n. a little/ a bit of＋不可n.
二、重要语篇（无）
三、语法（9AU2& 9AU3）宾语从句&提建议的句型（略，见讲义）