Module 8 My future life Unit 1 知识点课件(共23张PPT)外研版九年级英语下册

(共23张PPT)
Module 8
My future life
Unit 1 Here’s to our friendship!
Language points
1. I feel a bit sad.
但我觉得有点伤感。
a bit表示“有点…”。用来修饰形容词或 副词。
e.g. It’s a bit cold today, isn’t it
今天有点冷，不是吗？
Language points
2. I’m going to miss you all.
我会想念你们大家的。
be going to 可以表示打算、意图，也可以表示有某种迹象，比如：It’s going to rain.
miss在这里做动词，是“想念, 惦记”的意思
I do miss the children. The house seems so silent without them.
I will miss you terribly when you go away.
miss做动词还可以有“错过；漏掉”的意思
He missed the 9:30 train.
I don't want to miss seeing that film on TV tonight.
Language points
3. You’ve hung international flags on the walls.
你已经把各国旗子都挂在墙上了。
hang-hung-hung 悬挂，垂落，低垂
4. They make the hall look wonderful.
这使得礼堂看起来极好。
make sb./sth. +V+adj. 使某人/某物...
Language points
5.They look OK, don’t they
它们看起来不错，对吧？
1).反义疑问句的构成：前肯后否，前否后肯
肯定的陈述句+否定的简短问句？
否定的陈述句+肯定的简短问句
2).特殊形式：
Let’s...,shall we Let us...,will you
祈使句肯定形式，will/won’t you
祈使句否定形式，will you
3).陈述部分如果有no,nobody,nothing,never,hardly,little,few, seldom等含有否定含义的词，简短疑问部分用肯定形式。
Language points
6. It’s got a great beat!
节奏太棒了！
beat此处用作名词，意为“节拍；拍子”。
e.g. Every member of the band must follow the beat.
乐队的每个成员都必须跟着节奏。
We heard the beat of a drum.
我们听见了敲鼓声。
in beat 合拍
He tried to set the clock in beat.
off one's beat 超出某人熟悉的范围
Doing that is rather off my beat.
【拓展】
beat还可用作动词，意为“（连续地）敲打；（心脏等）跳动；打败”。其过去式和过去分词分别为beat、beaten。
e.g. They beat drums to cheer on the players.
他们擂鼓给运动员加油。
If we don’t prepare for the speech contest, they will beat us.
如果我们不为这场演讲比赛做准备，他们就会打败我们。
7. Pardon
你说的什么？
pardon此处用作感叹词，意为“对不起，请原谅”，用于礼貌地请求别人重复自己没有听清楚或不理解的话，读时用升调。
e.g. —What’s your name
你叫什么名字？
—Pardon It’s too noisy here.
请再说一遍好吗？ 这里太吵了。
Language points
8. Do you intend to stay in China for long, Tony
托尼，你打算在中国待很长时间吗？
intend作动词，意为“计划；打算”。常用搭配有：
intend doing/to do sth. 打算做某事
intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事
e.g. I intended catching/to catch the early train, but I got up late.
我本来打算赶早班火车的，但是我起晚了。
Language points
“打算做… / 计划做…”句型
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算/计划做…
decide to do 决定做…
be determined to do 决定做…
make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做…
这里for long相当于for a long time, 表示“很长时间”。如：
--- Have you been waiting for long
--- No, not for long, only a few minutes.
9. Even if I go back to the UK, I'll come back and visit you all.
就算我回英国，我也会回来看你们的。
even if = even though = although = though conj.（连词） “虽然、尽管、既使”引导让步状语从句。涉及到将来时态，注意：主将从现。
10. Let’s fetch something to eat.
我们去拿些吃的东西吧。
fetch作动词，意为“（去）取来；拿来”。
fetch sth. = go and bring back sth去并拿回(走一个来回)
e.g. Fetch me some water please.
请去给我取些水。
I left my dictionary at home. I’ll fetch it right now.
我把词典忘在家里了。我马上去取。
Language points
【辨析】fetch, bring与take
e.g. She has gone to ________ the kids from school.
He ________ us some good news.
Please ________ these books to the library for me.
The box is too heavy for Joe to ______.
fetch 指去较远的某人（物）所在的地方接（取）到该人（物）后返回出发地，意为“去拿来”双程
bring 一般指从别处带到说话者处，意为“带来”单程
take 一般指从说话者处带到别处，意为“带走”单程
fetch
brought
take
carry 随身带着”, 不强调方向，表示“携带、背着、运送、搬扛”
carry
Language points
11. Let's raise our glasses. Here's to our friendship, everyone... and to the future.让我们举起酒杯!敬/祝福/为我们的友谊，为我们每个人，为未来干杯!
raise 在这里是动词，意为“举起”。如：
If anyone knows the answer, please raise your hand.
Raise your hand if you like junk food.
Milton raised the glass to his lips.
He raised his hand to wave.
Language points
raise还有“提起，使升高，引起，扬起，提高，增加，筹款，召集，提出，养育”之意。 如：
raise crops
raise a building
raise a cloud of dust
raise one's voice
raise funds
raise a question
raise the flag
种庄稼
造起一座房子
扬起一片尘土
提高嗓音
筹集资金
提出问题
升旗
Language points
raise是及物动词，后面一定要加宾语；而rise是不及物动词，后面不能加宾语。
(1) raise 说明主语发出的动作是要作用于其它事物的，往往有使物体达到其应有的高度的含义。可用于被动语态。如：
Heavy rain raised the river stage.
暴雨使河水水位升高。
The boss promised to raise her salary.
老板答应要给她加薪水。
raise, rise
(2) rise（rose, risen）说明主语自身移向较高位置，常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、蒸汽、河水、温度、物价以及人的职位等，无被动语态。 如：
The moon has risen above the hills.
月亮已经从山上升起。
The river has risen by several meters.
河水上涨了好几米。
用raise, rise的正确形式完成下列句子。
1. He __________ and walked to the window.
2. He ______ his hat to me as a sign of respect.
3. The people’s living standard has greatly been ______.
4. Her temperature is still ______.
Many people complain that some of KFCs in China ________ the price of a hamburger by one yuan.
A. rose B. raised C. dropped D. controlled
rose
raised
raised
rising
B
此处的 raise为及物动词 ， 指价格的上涨 。
Exercise
1. —I’ve left my keys in the meeting room. Please ______ them for me.
—All right.
A. buy B. paint C. wash D. fetch
2. He intends ______ abroad next year.
A. studied B. studies C. study D. to study
3. 让我们举起杯，为我们的友谊干杯！
Let’s raise our glasses. _________ our friendship.
Here’s to
EXERCISE
He intends abroad next year.
A. studied B. studies
C. study D. to study
I go, the dog follows me.
A. Whenever B. Wherever
C. Whatever D. Where
He a speech on peace yesterday.
A. made B. spoke C. got D. did
D
B
A
4. Please make a report after you finish ______ the book.
A. reading B. to read
C. read D. reads
5. Let’s raise our glasses. Here’s _____ our friendship.
A. to B. for C. in D. at
A
A
6. The prices are ______ fast these days. Nobody can get the prices ______.
A. going down; to bring down
B. rising; bring down
C. raising; bring down
D. rising; brought down
D
7. They’ve ______ up to 20,000 yuan for the Hope Project.
A. rose B. raise
C. raised D. risen
C