Unit 7 It's raining! Section A (3a~3c)知识点课件+学案

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名称 Unit 7 It's raining! Section A (3a~3c)知识点课件+学案
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-25 08:14:24

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(共24张PPT)
Section A (3a~3c)
1.能够记住并正确运用本课重点单词、短语和句子。
2.能够运用skimming 和scanning两种阅读策略,获取文章大意以及快速定位目标信息。
3.通过阅读,了解珠穆朗玛峰的险峻、人类挑战极限的勇气与实践精神。
每个人都有自己的兴趣爱好,你知道下面这些人的爱好是什么吗 对于这种爱好你有什么想法呢
一、填一填
1.中国的西南部
2.厚厚的云层
3.气候条件
4.吸入
5.到达顶部的第一人
the southwestern part of China
take in
weather conditions
thick clouds
the first people to reach the top
6.冒生命危险
7.自然界的力量
8.放弃

9.实现梦想
10.面对
risk one's live
achieve one's dream
give up
the forces of nature
in the face of
二、译一译
1.One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing.

2.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.

世界上最危险的运动之一就是登山。
当你快到山顶的时候也很难吸入空气。
3.One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
其中一个主要原因就是人们想要在困难面前挑战他们自己。
三、想一想
1.“one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词”的意思是“    ”。
2.succeed是  词,名词为success,形容词为   。
3.achieve和succeed都有“成功;达到”的意思,有什么区别
最……之一
successful

achieve主要指实现,通常和dream搭配,意为“实现梦想”。succeed主要侧重于成功,常见用法为succeed in doing sth.。
1.热身导入。
观看《中国最美十大名山》视频。
2.Free talk
T:If you have a chance to climb a mountain, which one would you like to choose Why
S:If I have a chance to climb a mountain, I will choose..., because...
读前活动
1.速读。
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main ideas.
阅读训练
2.细读。
(1)仔细阅读课本3a的第一段,回答下面的问题。
①Where are the Himalayas
They run along the southwestern part of China.
②What are the dangers for climbers
Thick clouds, snow, freezing weather conditions, heavy storms, hard to take in air as you get near the top.
(2)仔细阅读课本3a的第二段, 完成下面的三项成就。
Three achievements:
1953—Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were  
 .
   —The first Chinese team   .
   —Junko Tabei from Japan was   .
the first people to reach the top
1975
1960 reached the top
the first woman to succeed
(3)仔细阅读课本3a的第三段, 回答下面的问题。
①Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous

Because they want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
②What does the spirit of the climbers tell us

(4)仔细阅读整篇文章,找出文章出现的比较级和最高级。
We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams and humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
知识拓展
●1.One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.登山是世界上最危险的运动之一,而喜马拉雅山脉是最受欢迎的登山地点之一。
  “one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词的复数”是英语中表示最高级的固定搭配,意为“最……之一”。该结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:
One of my best friends gives me a lovely cup as a birthday present.我最好的一个朋友送给我一个可爱的杯子作为生日礼物。
One of the tallest boys in our class is Jack. Jack是我们班最高的男生之一。
●2.The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.中国登山队于1960年首次登上峰顶,而来自日本的Junko Tabei在1975年成为第一位成功(到达峰顶)的女性。
(1)succeed作不及物动词,意为“实现目标;成功”,不能用于被动语态。常用短语succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”。其反义短语为fail to do sth.,意为“未能做某事”。如:
They'll succeed in working out the problem because they never give up.他们会成功解决这个问题的,因为他们从不放弃。
You will have to work hard if you want to succeed.要想有所作为,你必须苦干。
(2)succeed 的名词形式是success,当其意为“成功”时,是不可数名词;意为“成功的人(或事物)”时,是可数名词。如:
Self-confidence is the key to success.自信是成功的关键。
 (3)successful为succeed 的形容词形式,意为“成功的”,其副词形式是successfully,意为“成功地”。如:
Many successful people have the same quality—they never give up no matter what difficulties they've had.许多成功人士都有同样的品质——不论他们遇到什么艰难险阻,他们从不放弃。
 根据课本3b中的表格,复述课文。
读后活动
课文原句:The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们决不应该放弃实现我们梦想的尝试。
【例句呈现】My uncle wants to give up drinking wine. 我叔叔想戒酒。
Although English isn't easy to learn, I won't give it up.
虽然英语不易学,但我不会放弃。
◎用法总结:give up意为“放弃”,后面可以接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语, 该短语是“动词+副词”结构,后面接代词作宾语时,应把代词放中间。
give up的用法
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.我们应该永远不要放弃我们的梦想。
We should never        our dreams.
2.它很重要,因此不要放弃它。
It is very important, so don't          .
give up
give it upUnit 7 Section A (3a~3c)
【学习目标】
1.能够记住并正确运用本课重点单词、短语和句子。
2.能够运用skimming 和scanning两种阅读策略,获取文章大意以及快速定位目标信息。
3.通过阅读,了解珠穆朗玛峰的险峻、人类挑战极限的勇气与实践精神。
【预习导学】
一、填一填
1.中国的西南部 ____________________
2.厚厚的云层 ____________________
3.气候条件 ____________________
4.吸入 ____________________
5.到达顶部的第一人 ____________________
6.冒生命危险 ____________________
7.自然界的力量 ____________________
8.放弃 ____________________
9.实现梦想 ____________________
10.面对 ____________________
二、译一译
1.One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
_____________________________________________________________________________
三、想一想
1.“one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词”的意思是“   ”。
2.succeed是   词,名词为success,形容词为   。
3.achieve和succeed都有“成功;达到”的意思,有什么区别
_____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
一、
1.the southwestern part of China
2.thick clouds
3.weather conditions
4.take in
5.the first people to reach the top
6.risk one's live
7.the forces of nature
8.give up
9.achieve one's dream
10.in the face of
二、
1.世界上最危险的运动之一就是登山。
2.当你快到山顶的时候也很难吸入空气。
3.其中一个主要原因就是人们想要在困难面前挑战他们自己。
三、
1.最……之一
2.动 successful
3.achieve主要指实现,通常和dream搭配,意为“实现梦想”。succeed主要侧重于成功,常见用法为succeed in doing sth.。
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 读前活动
1.热身导入。
观看《中国最美十大名山》视频。
2.Free talk
T:If you have a chance to climb a mountain, which one would you like to choose Why
S:If I have a chance to climb a mountain, I will choose..., because...
任务驱动二 阅读训练
1.速读。
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main ideas.
2.细读。
(1)仔细阅读课本3a的第一段,回答下面的问题。
①Where are the Himalayas
_____________________________________________________________________________
②What are the dangers for climbers
_____________________________________________________________________________
(2)仔细阅读课本3a的第二段, 完成下面的三项成就。
Three achievements:
1953—Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were    .
   —The first Chinese team    .
   —Junko Tabei from Japan was   .
(3)仔细阅读课本3a的第三段, 回答下面的问题。
①Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous
_____________________________________________________________________________
②What does the spirit of the climbers tell us
_____________________________________________________________________________
(4)仔细阅读整篇文章,找出文章出现的比较级和最高级。
任务驱动三 读后活动
根据课本3b中的表格,复述课文。
【答案】
任务驱动二
1.略
2.(1)①They run along the southwestern part of China.
②Thick clouds, snow, freezing weather conditions, heavy storms, hard to take in air as you get near the top.
(2)the first people to reach the top
1960 reached the top
1975  the first woman to succeed
(3)①Because they want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
②We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams and humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
任务驱动三

【知识超市】
课文原句:The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们决不应该放弃实现我们梦想的尝试。
[命题点]give up的用法  
【例句呈现】My uncle wants to give up drinking wine. 我叔叔想戒酒。
Although English isn't easy to learn, I won't give it up.
虽然英语不易学,但我不会放弃。
◎用法总结:give up意为“放弃”,后面可以接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语, 该短语是“动词+副词”结构,后面接代词作宾语时,应把代词放中间。
对点自测
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.我们应该永远不要放弃我们的梦想。
We should never        our dreams.
2.它很重要,因此不要放弃它。
It is very important, so don't           .
【答案】
命题点 give up的用法
对点自测
1.give up 2.give it up
2