Unit 3 Section B (2a~2e)
【学习目标】
1.能在关于“青少年是否应该做家务”这个话题上发表自己的看法。
2.能运用不同的阅读策略进行阅读完成阅读任务,不断提升英语阅读能力。
3.体谅父母的辛苦,从身边的点点滴滴做起,积极分担家务。
【预习导学】
一、生词速查
1. n.精神压力;心理负担
2. n.浪费;垃圾 v. 浪费;滥用
3. v.提供;供应
4. adv.而且;加之
5. v. 依靠;信赖
6. v. 发展;壮大
7. n. 独立
8. n.公正性;合理性
9. n. 邻居
10. adj.有病;不舒服
11. v.落下;掉下
12. n.独立
13. conj.因为;既然
二、短语速记
1.目的是;为了 ____________________
2.依靠;依赖 ____________________
3.照顾;处理 ____________________
4.浪费时间 ____________________
5.为……提供…… ____________________
6.结果 ____________________
三、句子速译
1.家务劳动浪费他们的时间。
______________________________________________________________
2.为了取得好成绩并进入一所好的大学,他们应当把时间花在学业上。
______________________________________________________________
3.在家里给孩子们提供一个干净又舒适的环境是家长的工作。
______________________________________________________________
4.现在的孩子过于依赖父母。
______________________________________________________________
5.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
______________________________________________________________
【答案】
一、
1.stress 2.waste 3.provide 4.anyway 5.depend
6.develop 7.independence 8.fairness 9.neighbor
10.ill 11.drop 12.independence 13.since
二、
1.in order to
2.depend on
3.take care of
4.a waste of time
5.provide...for...
6.as a result
三、
1.Housework is a waste of their time.
2.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
3.It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
4.Children these days depend on their parents too much.
5.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 新知探究
1.小组成员一起讨论下面的问题,并发表自己的意见。
(1)What do you often do to help your parents at home
(2)Do you think kids should help out with chores at home
2.快速阅读课本2b,回答下面问题。
(1)Who wrote the letters
______________________________________________________________
(2)What are they doing in the picture
______________________________________________________________
任务驱动二 阅读训练
1.快速阅读课本2b,回答下列问题。
Read the first letter carefully and answer the questions.
①Which one disagrees kids should do chores at home
______________________________________________________________
②Which one agrees kids should do chores at home
______________________________________________________________
◎学法指导: 在阅读的过程中,采用略读的阅读策略,分别找出文章的主旨句,尤其要注意每段的第一句话。
2.仔细阅读第一封信,完成以下内容。
3.仔细阅读第二封信,完成表格内容。
Topic sentence(主旨句) ____________________
Reasons Children these days too much. Doing chores helps and teaches them . It also helps them . Everyone should keeping the house clean and tidy.
Example ____________________
Conclusion(结论) ____________________
4.根据思维导图及方框内容复述课文。
任务驱动三 班级辩论赛
班级辩论赛——青少年是否应该做家务
正方观点:青少年应该做家务
反方观点:青少年不应该做家务
完成任务所需要的目标语言:
正方:We think teenagers should do chores at home because ...
反方:We don't think teenagers should do chores at home because ...
◎学法指导:1.确立各自的观点, 分为正方和反方;2.根据各自的观点准备支撑的论据。3.根据自己的观点进行辩论; 4.最后选出优秀辩手。
【答案】
任务驱动一
1.略
2.(1)Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith.
(2)They are doing chores.
任务驱动二
1.①Ms. Miller disagrees that kids should do chores.
②Mr. Smith agrees that kids should do chores.
2.I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.
have time
a waste of
do housework
parents' job
difficult
There is no need for kids to do chores now.
3.I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.
depend on their parents
to develop children's independence
how to look after themselves
to understand the idea of fairness
do their part in
Neighbors' son.
The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
任务驱动三
略
【知识超市】
一、课文原句:They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. 为了取得好成绩,进入一所好大学,他们应当把时间花在学业上。
[命题点一]spend的用法
【例句呈现】1.My sister spent 20 yuan on this pen. 我妹妹花了20元买了这支钢笔。
2.Mike spends an hour in reading books every day. Mike每天花一小时来阅读。
◎用法总结:spend意为“花费”,常用的结构有两种:sb. spend time / money on sth.意为“某人花时间/金钱在某事/物上”;sb. spend time / money (in)doing sth.意为“某人花时间/金钱做某事”。
对点自测
用spend、 pay、 cost和take 填空。
1.He two hours finishing his homework yesterday.
2.It her two hours to finish reading the book last week.
3.Mike ten yuan for a pen just now.
4.This bike me 500 yuan.
[命题点二]in order to的用法
【例句呈现】In order to get good grades, he must work hard.为了取得好成绩,他必须努力学习。
◎用法总结:in order to意为“目的是,为了”,后接动词原形,引导目的状语,位置可放在句首,也可放在句中。否定式为in order not to do sth.。
对点自测
根据汉语意思完成句子。
为了准时到达那儿,她五点就出发了。
She set off at 5 o'clock get there on time.
二、课文原句:Children these days depend on their parents too much. 现在的孩子过于依赖父母。
[命题点]depend on的用法
【例句呈现】We can't depend on our parents forever. 我们不能永远依赖我们的父母。
◎用法总结:depend on意为“依靠,依赖”。
【拓展】 depend on还表示“取决于; 视……而定”。例如:
It depends on whether you can pass the exam. 它取决于你能否通过考试。
对点自测
根据汉语意思完成句子。
万物生长靠太阳。
All living things the sun for their growth.
三、课文原句:The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子们越早学会独立, 对他们的未来就越好。
[命题点]“the+比较级,the+比较级”的用法
【例句呈现】1.The more you eat, the heavier you will be. 你吃得越多,你就会越胖。
2.The more friends you have, the happier you'll be.你拥有的朋友越多,你就会越快乐。
◎用法总结:the earlier ..., the better ...意为“越早……,……越好”。 “the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……, 就越……”。
对点自测
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The (busy) my mother is, the (happy) she will be.
2.The (much) you exercise, the (healthy) you will be.
3.The (much) you read, the (wise) you will become.
【答案】
命题点一 spend的用法
对点自测
1.spent
2.took
3.paid
4.cost(s)
命题点二 in order to的用法
对点自测
in order to
命题点 depend on的用法
对点自测
depend on
命题点 “the+比较级,the+比较级”的用法
对点自测
1.busier happier 2.more healthier 3.more wiser
2(共29张PPT)
Section B (2a~2e)
1.能在关于“青少年是否应该做家务”这个话题上发表自己的看法。
2.能运用不同的阅读策略进行阅读完成阅读任务,不断提升英语阅读能力。
3.体谅父母的辛苦,从身边的点点滴滴做起,积极分担家务。
教师播放自己做家务的视频导入新课。
T:What am I doing
一、生词速查
1. n.精神压力;心理负担
2. n.浪费;垃圾 v. 浪费;滥用
3. v.提供;供应
4. adv.而且;加之
5. v. 依靠;信赖
6. v. 发展;壮大
stress
waste
provide
develop
depend
anyway
7. n. 独立
8. n.公正性;合理性
9. n. 邻居
10. adj.有病;不舒服
11. v.落下;掉下
12. n.独立
13. conj.因为;既然
independence
fairness
neighbor
since
independence
drop
ill
二、短语速记
1.目的是;为了
2.依靠;依赖
3.照顾;处理
4.浪费时间
5.为……提供……
6.结果
in order to
depend on
as a result
provide...for...
a waste of time
take care of
三、句子速译
1.家务劳动浪费他们的时间。
2.为了取得好成绩并进入一所好的大学,他们应当把时间花在学业上。
Housework is a waste of their time.
They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
3.在家里给孩子们提供一个干净又舒适的环境是家长的工作。
It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
4.现在的孩子过于依赖父母。
5.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
Children these days depend on their parents too much.
The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
1.小组成员一起讨论下面的问题,并发表自己的意见。
(1)What do you often do to help your parents at home
(2)Do you think kids should help out with chores at home
新知探究
2.快速阅读课本2b,回答下面问题。
(1)Who wrote the letters
(2)What are they doing in the picture
Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith.
They are doing chores.
1.快速阅读课本2b,回答下列问题。
Read the first letter carefully and answer the questions.
①Which one disagrees kids should do chores at home
阅读训练
Ms. Miller disagrees that kids should do chores.
②Which one agrees kids should do chores at home
Mr. Smith agrees that kids should do chores.
◎学法指导:在阅读的过程中,采用略读的阅读策略,分别找出文章的主旨句,尤其要注意每段的第一句话。
2.仔细阅读第一封信,完成以下内容。
3.仔细阅读第二封信,完成表格内容。
Topic sentence (主旨句)
Reasons Children these days too much.
Doing chores helps . and teaches them .
It also helps them .
Everyone should keeping the house clean and tidy.
depend on their parents
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.
how to look after themselves
to develop children's independence
do their part in
to understand the idea of fairness
Example
Conclusion(结论)
Neighbors' son.
The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
4.根据思维导图及方框内容复述课文。
知识拓展
● It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家里为孩子们提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的责任。
provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”,相当于provide sb. with sth.。其中 provide作动词,意为“提供;供应”。如:
The sun provides heat.太阳提供热量。
We provided some food for the hungry children.=We provided the hungry children with some food.我们为饥饿的孩子们提供了一些食物。
班级辩论赛——青少年是否应该做家务
正方观点:青少年应该做家务
反方观点:青少年不应该做家务
完成任务所需要的目标语言:
正方:We think teenagers should do chores at home because ...
反方:We don't think teenagers should do chores at home because ...
班级辩论赛
◎学法指导:1.确立各自的观点, 分为正方和反方;2.根据各自的观点准备支撑的论据。3.根据自己的观点进行辩论; 4.最后选出优秀辩手。
一、课文原句:They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. 为了取得好成绩,进入一所好大学,他们应当把时间花在学业上。
【例句呈现】1.My sister spent 20 yuan on this pen. 我妹妹花了20元买了这支钢笔。
2.Mike spends an hour in reading books every day. Mike每天花一小时来阅读。
◎用法总结:spend意为“花费”,常用的结构有两种:sb. spend time / money on sth.意为“某人花时间/金钱在某事/物上”;sb. spend time / money (in)doing sth.意为“某人花时间/金钱做某事”。
spend的用法
用spend、 pay、 cost和take 填空。
1.He two hours finishing his homework yesterday.
2.It her two hours to finish reading the book last week.
3.Mike ten yuan for a pen just now.
4.This bike me 500 yuan.
spent
cost(s)
took
paid
【例句呈现】In order to get good grades, he must work hard.为了取得好成绩,他必须努力学习。
◎用法总结:in order to意为“目的是,为了”,后接动词原形,引导目的状语,位置可放在句首,也可放在句中。否定式为in order not to do sth.。
in order to的用法
根据汉语意思完成句子。
为了准时到达那儿,她五点就出发了。
She set off at 5 o'clock get there on time.
二、课文原句:Children these days depend on their parents too much. 现在的孩子过于依赖父母。
in order to
【例句呈现】We can't depend on our parents forever. 我们不能永远依赖我们的父母。
◎用法总结:depend on意为“依靠,依赖”。
【拓展】 depend on还表示“取决于; 视……而定”。例如:
It depends on whether you can pass the exam. 它取决于你能否通过考试。
depend on的用法
根据汉语意思完成句子。
万物生长靠太阳。
All living things the sun for their growth.
三、课文原句:The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子们越早学会独立, 对他们的未来就越好。
depend on
【例句呈现】1.The more you eat, the heavier you will be. 你吃得越多,你就会越胖。
2.The more friends you have, the happier you'll be.你拥有的朋友越多,你就会越快乐。
◎用法总结:the earlier ..., the better ...意为“越早……,……越好”。 “the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……, 就越……”。
“the+比较级,the+比较级”的用法
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The (busy) my mother is, the (happy) she will be.
2.The (much) you exercise, the (healthy) you will be.
3.The (much) you read, the (wise) you will become.
busier
more
healthier
happier
more
wiser
