2024学年人教版七年级英语下册Unit6单元知识点总结
本单元重点短语的具体用法
1. watch TV:看电视。例如:I like to watch TV in the evening.(我喜欢在晚上看电视。)
2. read a newspaper:看报纸。例如:My grandfather reads a newspaper every morning.(我爷爷每天早上看报纸。)
3. talk on the phone:通过电话交谈。例如:She is talking on the phone with her friend.(她正在和朋友通电话。)
4. listen to a CD:听 CD。例如:He likes to listen to a CD while driving.(他喜欢开车时听 CD。)
5. a useful book:一本有用的书。例如:This is a useful book for learning English.(这是一本学习英语有用的书。)
6. make soup:做汤。例如:She is making soup in the kitchen.(她正在厨房做汤。)
7. wash the dishes:洗碟子。例如:I need to wash the dishes before going out.(出门前我需要洗碟子。)
8. go to the movies:去看电影。例如:Let's go to the movies this weekend.(我们这周末去看电影吧。)
9. at home:在家。例如:I prefer staying at home on weekends.(我周末更喜欢待在家里。)
10. eat out:在外面吃。例如:We often eat out on Fridays.(我们经常周五在外面吃饭。)
11. drink tea:喝茶。例如:Do you like drinking tea or coffee (你喜欢喝茶还是咖啡?)
12. Dragon Boat Festival:端午节。例如:The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.(端午节是中国的传统节日。)
13. make zongzi:包粽子。例如:My mother makes delicious zongzi.(我妈妈会包好吃的粽子。)
14. watch the boat races:看龙舟比赛。例如:People enjoy watching the boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival.(人们在端午节期间喜欢看龙舟比赛。)
15. the night before the festival:节日前的晚上。例如:On the night before the Spring Festival, we have a big dinner.(在春节前的晚上,我们有一顿丰盛的晚餐。)
16. any other night:任何其他的晚上。例如:Tonight is no different from any other night.(今晚和其他任何晚上都没有区别。)
17. his host family:他的寄宿家庭。例如:He lives with his host family and feels very happy.(他和他的寄宿家庭住在一起,感觉很开心。)
18. read a story to sb:读故事给某人。例如:My father often reads stories to me before bed.(我爸爸经常在我睡前给我读故事。)
19. miss sb.:思念某人。例如:I really miss my grandparents.(我真的很想念我的祖父母。)
- miss doing sth:错过做某事。例如:I missed watching the football game.(我错过了看足球比赛。)
20. wish to do sth:希望做某事。例如:I wish to travel around the world.(我希望环游世界。)
- wish sb to do sth:希望某人做某事。例如:My parents wish me to study hard.(我父母希望我努力学习。)
- hope to do sth:希望做某事。例如:I hope to pass the exam.(我希望通过考试。)
21. no place like home:没有地方像家一样。例如:There's no place like home, wherever you go.(无论你走到哪里,都没有地方像家一样。)
22. in the United States:在美国。例如:He is studying in the United States.(他在美国学习。)
23. study for a test:为一个考试而学习。例如:I need to study for the math test tomorrow.(我需要为明天的数学考试学习。)
本单元重点句子
1.一 What are they doing
他们在干什么?
—They’re listening to a CD.
他们在听光碟。
2. That sounds good.
那听起来挺不错的。
3. Not much,I'm just washing my clothes. What about you
没忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢?
4. Do you want to join me for dinner My parents aren't at home. We can eat out.
你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗?我爸妈不在家,我们可以下馆子吃饭。
5. —Are you doing your homework.
你在做家庭作业吗?
—Yes, I am/No,I’m not. I'm cleaning my room.
是的/不,我在打扫房间。
6. —Are they using the computer
他们在使用电脑吗?
—Yes, they are/No, they aren’t. They're exercising.
是的/不,他们在锻炼。
7. Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi.
为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢?
8. So it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.
所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说,今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。
9. But there’s still “no place like home. ”
但是“千好,万好,不如自己的家好。”
10. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.
朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。
本单元重点知识点和语法讲解
1,现在进行时
其结构为be的现在式(am, is, are)+ 现在分词(V-ing)。
否定形式在be后面加not,疑问式将be动词提前
2,动词-ing形式的构成:
一般情况+ing;以不发音的e结尾的,去e加ing;重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母再加ing
go to the movies去看电影
join sb for sth与某人一起做某事 join us for dinner
live with sb live in+地点
other,another与the other
Other “其他的,另外的”,后接名词复数,有时other+n复数=others
Another “又一(个),另一(个)”,泛指总数为三个或三个以上中的任意一个,后接名词单数。
The other“(两者中的)另一个”,常与one连用,“one…the other…”表示“一个…,另一个…”
talk on the phone在电话中交谈
wish to do sth希望去做某事
Here is+ n单 Here are+ n 复
作文训练
【写作话题】本单元以人们正在进行的活动话题,用现在进行时描述自己或他人正在进行的活动。
【写作题目】假设你叫魏梅,根据下面提示给你的朋友Helen 写一张明信片,介绍一下你和你的家人正在做什么,不少于60词。
提示:现在是星期三晚上八点,你的爷爷和爸爸在下象棋,奶奶和妈妈在看电视,姐姐在房间看书,哥哥在玩电脑游戏。你们很开心。
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Helen ,
How are you It’s eight o’clock in the evening now. What are you doing now
People in my family are doing different things. My brother is playing computer games. You see, he likes playing games very much. My grandpa and my father are playing chess. My grandma and my mother are watching TV and my sister is reading a book in her room. We are having a good time.
See you soon.
Love,
Wei Mei