译林版七年级上册英语Unit 8 单元综合测试卷（含解析）

七年级上册英语Unit 8 Fashion单元综合测试
姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Listen! Who ______ the front door
A．is knocking B．knocks on C．is knocking on D．knocked
2．—______. —OK. Let’s get on it.
A．Here the bus B．Here comes the bus
C．The bus come here D．Here the bus comes
3．—Could you please ______ me your notebook, Grace —Certainly. Here you are.
A．borrow B．to borrow C．lend D．to lend
4．It’s so cold outside. ______ your jacket, Wendy. Don’t catch a cold.
A．Try on B．Put on C．Take off D．Wait for
5．The twins look exactly the same. ______ of them are in my class.
A．Each B．Both C．Either D．None
6．This kind of wine is made ______ grapes and it is made ______ Turpan, Xinjiang.
A．of; from B．of; in C．from; in D．from; of
7．All the students look smart ______ the school uniform.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
8．This pair of boots ______nice. Could I ______
A．look; try it on B．looks; try them on
C．looks; try it on D．look; try them on
9．—Which T-shirt do you like best —The red one. It feels more______.
A．expensive B．beautiful C．comfortable D．popular
10．—Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet —______.
A．No, thanks B．Yes, of course C．It’s very kind of you D．I’m not sure
11．Tom ______a book in his hand and he ______ very happy.
A．has; looks B．is having; look
C．is having; is looking D．has; is looking
12．Look ! Here ______the bus . Let’s go !
A．comes B．come C．are coming D．coming
13．—What’ s it in the beautiful box
—A silk tie. How soft it ______!
A．shows B．feels C．looks D．smells
14．This pair of boots ______ leather, and it ______ very comfortable.
A．is made of; feels B．is made from; is felt
C．is made of; is felt D．is made from; feels
15．—Will you be kind enough to ______ me your bike
—Of course. But please ______ it back before lunch.
A．lend; give B．borrow; carry
C．borrow; give D．lend; carry
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I like to give gifts but my friends and family all need 16______ kinds of gifts. It’s difficult to 17______ about a different gift for everyone.
My friend Doris is ill and is in hospital. For people in hospital, it’s a good 18______ to give them fruit or flowers, 19______ Doris doesn’t like flowers very much, and her family brings her fruit every day. So I think I will buy her a book. It is boring to be in hospital, so she will enjoy 20______ an exciting book.
My friend Jack is having a birthday party tomorrow. I must give him a gift. Jack likes robots. I think I will give him a robot. This big red robot can walk and sing. It isn’t very 21______ but I think Jack will like it. When we give presents, the prices aren’t important. A gift 22______ that we like someone a lot.
Soon it will be Christmas Day! I need to buy something 23______ my mum and dad. I will buy my mum a pretty scarf and trainers for my dad. My dad always laughs and says he gets trainers every Christmas but I know he likes 24______.
I like to give gifts to people. I like to see everyone 25______. If they are happy. I will be happy, too.
16．A．new B．different C．same D．good
17．A．think B．talk C．look D．write
18．A．time B．day C．student D．idea
19．A．and B．but C．so D．or
20．A．watching B．looking C．reading D．seeing
21．A．cheap B．high C．nice D．expensive
22．A．shows B．says C．thinks D．tells
23．A．to B．on C．with D．for
24．A．it B．them C．me D．his
25．A．healthy B．happy C．sad D．lovely
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to Reading Explorer!In this book, you’ll travel the world, explore different cultures and discover interesting topics. You’ll also become a better reader!Reading will be easier — and you’ll understand more — if you ask yourself these questions:What do I already know ﹡Before you read, look at the photos, instructions, charts and maps. Ask yourself: What do I already know about this topic ﹡Think about the language you know — or may need to know — to understand the topic.What do I want to learn ﹡Look at the title and headings.Ask yourself: What is this passage about What will I learn ﹡As you read, check your prediction.What have I learned ﹡As you read, take notes. Use them to help you answer questions about the passage. ﹡Write down words you learn in a vocabulary notebook.How can I learn more ﹡Practice your reading skills and vocabulary in the Review Units. ﹡Explore the topics by watching the videos in class, or at home using the CD-ROM.Now you’re ready to explore your world!
26．Where can you probably find the passage
A．At the end of a magazine.
B．At the top of a map.
C．At the beginning of a book.
D．At the bottom of a guidebook.
27．The underlined word “prediction” probably means ______.
A．the place you are going to visit
B．the vocabulary you find in a notebook
C．the time you have spent in reading
D．the thing you think is going to happen
28．In the Review Units you can ______.
A．watch the videos at home
B．discover many interesting topics
C．practice reading skills and vocabulary
D．enjoy the photos, charts and maps
B
Xinhua BookshopAddress: Jiefang Road, No. 885Opening hours: Monday to Friday: 8 a.m. - 5 p.m.Saturday to Sunday: 9 a.m. - 6 p.m.Promotion Activity (促销活动):Get a free notebook on Saturday and Sunday if you buy a book.
Gaochao Food ShopAddress: Shisha n Road, No. 184Opening hours: Tuesday to Friday: 9 a.m. -7 p.m.Saturday: 10 a.m. -9 p.mYou can call or e-mail us to order (订购) food.Promotion Activity:Ice-cream is free on Tuesday and Saturday if you eat in the store.
Ms Xie’s Clothes ShopAddress: Guangming Road, No. 18Opening hours: Monday to Friday: 10 a.m. -5 p.m.Saturday to Sunday: 10 a.m. - 10 p.mPromotion Activity:Clothes are on sale on Friday and Saturday.A hat is free if you buy two skirts one time.
29．On which day do all the above three shops have promotion activities
A．Tuesday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday.
30．You can go to Gaochao Food Store at ________.
A．9 a.m. on Monday B．9: 30 a.m. on Tuesday
C．9: 30 p.m. on Saturday D．7 p.m. on Sunday
31．Which statement is TRUE according to the material
A．You can go to Xinhua Bookstore at 7 p. m. on Sunday.
B．Gaochao Food Store is open five days a week.
C．The ice-cream is free from Tuesday to Saturday in Gaochao Food Store.
D．If you buy two hats, you can get a free skirt in Ms Xie’s clothes store.
C
The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar (阴历). Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.
Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles (谜). The riddles are usually short, wise and sometimes funny. The answer to a riddle can be everything: a person’s name, a place name or other things.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan.
In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). It’s the best time for young people to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji during the Song Dynasty shows this:
Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light.
32．When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from
A．The Han Dynasty. B．The Tang Dynasty. C．The Song Dynasty. D．The Ming Dynasty.
33．What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in old times
A．Making wishes. B．Asking for help. C．Celebrating birthdays. D．Guessing riddles.
34．Paragraphs 2-4 mainly tell us ________ of the Lantern Festival.
A．the traditions B．the history C．different names D．delicious food
35．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was ________ in old times.
A．boring B．funny C．romantic D．traditional
D
Oh, the rain! How Sara hates the rain! She cannot go outside to meet her friends for a game. Her mother says to her, "You may catch a cold (感冒) if you play in the rain." But Sara shouts, "It is raining, but it's hot outside!" Her mother still doesn't let her out in the rain.
Sara goes up to her room and lies down in front of her window. In fact she has many things to do in her room. There is a TV, some books and toys. But she doesn't like any of them.
Sara sits by the window. She does everything to make the rain go away. First she opens the window so the rain can hear her. She wishes the rain away but that doesn't work. She asks it to go away but that still doesn't work. She stands up and shouts at the rain but that still doesn't work.
"Well, if you're going to be here and ruin (毁坏) my day, you can find something interesting for me to do!" She shouts and again she gets no answer.
So she sits back down on the window. "Fine," she thinks, "I can go swimming, ride my bike and play with my friends when the rain stops." She thinks so hard about her ideas, soon she falls asleep (入睡) on the window.
36．From the story we know it is a ________ day.
A．windy B．sunny C．rainy D．cold
37．Sara's mother doesn't let her out because Sara may ________ in the rain.
A．ride a bike B．go swimming C．play toys D．catch a cold
38．She wishes the rain away but that doesn't work. Here "doesn't work" means "________".
A．不工作 B．不奏效 C．不经营 D．不操作
39．We can infer (推理) Sara may ________ when the rain stops.
A．play with her friends B．watch TV C．play toys D．read books
40．From the passage, we know ________.
A．Sara finds something interesting to do in the rain
B．Sara falls asleep on the window
C．Sara's mother lets her out at last .
D．the rain goes away when Sara opens the window
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．The_________ (夹克衫) on the bed is not mine. It’s Lily’s.
42．This blouse is made of a special_________（材料）. It is very comfortable.
43．—What are you going to be when you grow up
—I want to be a _________ (模特), and then I can show new clothes to others.
44．The room is too_________ (昏暗的). Please turn on the light.
45．I have lots of good friends at school. My best friends_________（包括）Helen and Susan.
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．Today, Sandy, like the other girls, _________ (wear) a red skirt.
47．The scarf matches her clothes very_________ (good).
48．Don’t watch TV. My son_________ (sleep).
49．I _________ (do) my homework . I think I will finish it in half an hour.
50．It’s seven o’clock. My family_________ (have) breakfast.
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
watch not be lie plan carry
51．— Daniel with his classmates often______water for Grandpa Ma. —What kind children!
52．Twenty dollars______enough for this hair clip. Let’s buy another one.
53．—______you______to go to Nantong Wild Forest Zoo next week —Yes, I am.
54．The little cat always______on the grass and enjoys the sunshine.
55．It’s six o’ clock in the evening. My family______the World Cup in the living room.
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
An English gentleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why In England, it rains often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary (必要的) in people’s life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street, they take off (脱掉) their hats to show their respect (尊重) to each other. If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair, but not on the table. You don’t have the two things, but you can still (仍然) be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respect and love to old people, women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper (发脾气).
Gentlemen
Englishgentlemen Then have two things:1.An 56 ●It is often 57 in English.●They usually take a 58 black oine.2.A 59 ●When two men meet in the street, they take off their hats.●When a man visits his 60 , he first takes off his hat after getting into the room.●When he goes for a party, he has to put the hat on the 61 .
How to be a gentleman Should:●Be 62 to others.●Be ready to 63 others.●Show respect and 64 to others. Should not:● 65 ●Lose one’s temper.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
How do most students spend their free time Do they have time to do the t 66______ they like Let’s see what some students do during their f 67______ time.
Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. B 68______ of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema b 69______ they live in the country and there is no cinema there.
They get to the town at n 70______. They usually have a big lunch in their favourite restaurant f 71______, and then they buy some food in the s 72______ before they go to their favourite cinema called Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are c 73______ and the films shown in the cinema are a 74______the newest. They often have a good time on Sundays. But when the weather is bad or they are b 75______ with their homework, they can’t go.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．根据下面表格信息，写一篇短文，介绍你自己想要设计的服装，70词左右。
衣服描述 T恤衫 短裙 靴子
颜色 浅蓝色 灰色 白色
款式 看起来干净，与其他任何一种颜色都相配 不太长也不太大，看起来时髦，穿着舒服 轻便并且舒适，在年轻人中很流行
材质 丝绸 棉 皮革
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C
【详解】句意：听！谁在敲门？
考查句子时态。选项中knock为不及物动词“敲”，其后接宾语时，应加介词on/at。由“Listen！”可知，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：——公交车来了。——好的。让我们上车吧。
考查there/here引导的倒装句。当主语是指物的名词时，采用全部倒装“here（there, now, then）+实意动词+主语”的倒装句型，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：——格雷斯，你能把你的笔记本借给我吗？——当然可以。给你。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；情态动词could后跟动词原形，排除B、D；根据“...me your notebook”和“Certainly. Here you are.”可知，此处考查lend sb sth“借给某人某物”，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：外面太冷了。穿上你的夹克衫，温迪。不要感冒了。
考查动词短语。try on意为“试穿”；put on意为“穿上”，表示动作；take off意为“脱掉”；wait for意为“等待”。根据句意“外面很冷。不要感冒了。”可知，提醒温迪穿上夹克衫。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：双胞胎看上去恰好一样。他们都在我们班。
本题考查不定代词用法辨析。Each每一，每个，指两者及两者以上的人或物中的每一个，作主语，谓语用三人称单数；Both两者都，作主语，谓语用复数；Either 两者之一，作主语，谓语用三人称单数；None指三者及三者以上的人或物都不。本句指“双胞胎”，指两者，be动词are是复数。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：这种酒是葡萄制成的，它产于新疆的吐鲁番。
考查动词短语。be made of意为“由……制成”，看得出原材料；be made from意为“由……制成”，看不出原材料；be made in意为“产于某地”。根据题干中“This kind of wine is made ____ grapes”可知酒是葡萄做的，看不出原材料，用介词from；根据第二空后“Turpan, Xinjiang”是地名新疆吐鲁番，可知第二空用in。故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：所有的学生穿着校服看起来整洁而漂亮。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面；at在具体的地点或时间；in穿着；for为、给……，表动作的对象或原因；根据“the school uniform”可知此处指“穿校服”。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：这双靴子看起来不错。我可以试穿吗？
考查动词时态以及代词辨析。this pair修饰主语，动词用三单，排除A和D选项。要试穿靴子，boots是复数形式，代词用them，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：-----你最喜欢哪件T恤衫？-----红色的那个。它感觉更舒服。考查形容词词义辨析。A. expensive昂贵的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. comfortable舒适的；D. popular流行的。结合句意和语境可知选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你能帮我们制定一个探索西藏的计划吗？——是的，当然可以。
考查情景交际。No, thanks“不，谢谢”；Yes, of course“是的，当然可以”；It’s very kind of you“你太友善了”；I’m not sure“我不确定”。根据“Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet ”可知，对方请求帮助，结合选项可知，使用“Yes, of course”，表示答应帮助对方。故选B。
11．A
【详解】句意：汤姆手里拿着一本书，他看起来很高兴。
考查动词时态。根据“Tom … a book in his hand and he …very happy”可知，陈述现在的状态，所以句子用一般现在时，两个空格都填动词三单，故选A。
12．A
【详解】句意：看，公共汽车来了。让我们去吧。这里是倒装句，主语是名词，全部倒装，其结构是Here+动词+主语；主语是第三人称单数，这里是一般现在时态，谓语动词come变第三人称单数。根据题意，故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：——这个漂亮的盒子里面有什么？——一条丝绸领带。多么柔软啊！
考查动词词义辨析。shows出示，展示；feels感觉；looks看起来；smells闻起来。由“A silk tie. How soft it ... ! ”可知丝绸领带是多么软，而丝绸的软是感觉出来的。故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：这双靴子是皮制的，穿起来很舒服。
考查短语辨析和主动表被动。be made of“由……制成”，通常看得见原材料；be made from“由……制成”，通常看不见原材料。根据“This pair of boots ... leather”可知，靴子由皮制成的，是可以看见原材料的，应用be made of；再根据“it ... very comfortable”指的是靴子摸起来很舒适，feel“摸起来”为感官动词，不用于被动语态。故选A。
15．A
【详解】句意：——劳驾把你的自行车借给我好吗？——当然可以。但是请在午饭前还给我。
考查动词辨析。lend借出；give给；borrow借入；carry携带。根据“me your bike”可知，此处用lend sb sth表示“把某物借给某人”，故第一空填lend。根据“it back before lunch”可知，此处用give back表示“归还”，故选A。
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B
【分析】本文关于如何送礼的。人人喜欢送礼物，但给不同的人送礼物是不容易的。因为不同的人喜欢不同的礼物。礼物不在于大小，不在于贵贱。关键是要看接受礼物的人的喜好。
16．句意：我喜欢送礼物，但我的朋友和家人都需要各种各样的礼物。
new新的；different 不同的；same 同样的；good好的。根据下文“It’s difficult to…about a different gift for everyone.”可知是各种各样的礼物，different kinds of各种各样的，固定搭配；故选B。
17．句意：考虑给每个人不同的礼物是不容易的。
think 思考；talk谈话；look看；write写。根据上文“…my friends and family all need different kinds of gifts.”可知，需要考虑给每一个人的礼物，故选A。
18．句意：给住院的人送水果或鲜花是很好的主意。
time 时间；day日子，天；student学生；idea主意。根据句中“For people in hospital, …to give them fruit or flowers”和常识可知，给病人送水果或鲜花是个好主意，故选D。
19．句意：给住院的人送水果或鲜花是很好的主意，但是多莉丝非常不喜欢花，她的家人每天都给她带水果。
and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据句意可知，前后句是转折关系，故选B。
20．句意：住院是无聊的，所以她会喜欢阅读。
watching 观看；looking看；reading读，阅读；seeing看见。根据空格后“an exciting book”可知用reading，看书在英语中使用“read”，故选C。
21．句意：它不是很贵，但我认为杰克会喜欢它。
cheap便宜的；high高的；nice好的；expensive贵的。联系后文“but I think Jack will like it. When we give presents, the prices(价格) aren’t important.”可知，这个机器人不是很贵，故选D。
22．句意：礼物表明我们很喜欢某人。
shows展示，表明，显示；says说；thinks认为；tells告诉。根据常识可知，送礼物展示了我们喜欢某个人，故选A。
23．句意：我需要给我的妈妈和爸爸买东西。
to到；on在……上；with和；for为。buy sth. for sb.给某人买礼物，固定搭配，故选D。
24．句意：我的爸爸总是笑着说每年圣诞节他得到运动鞋，但我知道他喜欢它们。
it它；them它们；me 我； his他的。这里代替上文的“trainers运动鞋”，可知使用them指代，故选B。
25．句意：我喜欢看到大家快乐。
healthy健康的；happy愉快的；sad难过的；lovely可爱的。根据下文“If they are happy, I will be happy, too.”可知，作者喜欢看到大家快乐，故选B。
26．C 27．D 28．C
【导语】本文是关于Reading Explorer系列书籍的介绍。
26．推理判断题。根据原文“Welcome to Reading Explorer!”可知，本文是关于Reading Explorer系列书籍的介绍。由此可推断，本文会出现在一本书的开头，故选C。
27．词句猜测题。根据上文“Ask yourself: What is this passage about What will I learn ”可知，此处是在说要会做预测，预测能学到什么。故“prediction”有“预测”之意，即能想到未来发生的事。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据原文“Practice your reading skills and vocabulary in the Review Units”可知，在Review Units里可以练习阅读技巧和词汇。故选C。
29．C 30．B 31．B
【导语】本文是一个广告宣传单，介绍了一个书店，一个食品店和一个衣服店的地址，营业时间，促销活动等信息。
29．细节理解题。根据表格一“Promotion Activity: Get a free notebook on Saturday and Sunday if you buy a book.”表格二“Promotion Activity: Ice-cream is free on Tuesday and Saturday if you eat in the store.”表格三“Promotion Activity: Clothes are on sale on Friday and Saturday.”可知，书店在周六和周日，食品店在周二和周六，服装店在周五和周六有促销活动。因此三家店都有促销活动是在周六。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据表格二Opening hours后提供的信息可知，食品店周二至周五的开放时间是上午9点至下午7点；周六的开放时间是上午10点至下午9点。因此B选项周二早上九点三十分去是可以的。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据表格二Opening hours后提供的开放时间信息可知，食品店周二至周五开放，周六开放，共计五天。故选B。
32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国元宵节的由来，习俗和传统。
32．细节理解题。根据 “Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty（朝代）and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.”可知，这一天的庆祝活动和传统始于汉代。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据 “It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble.” 可知，孔明灯最初是诸葛亮在遇到困难时用来求助的。故选B。
34．主旨大意题。根据“Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions.”及“Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles (谜). ”可知，2-4段主要讲述的是元宵节的传统。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据 “In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic.” 可知，元宵节也很浪漫。故选C。
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．B
【分析】故事大意：Sara在雨天不能外出和朋友玩耍，祈祷雨停，但雨一直未停，Sara最后睡着了。
36．细节理解题。根据第一句“Oh, the rain!”可知下雨了。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据第一段中Sara妈妈的话“You may catch a cold (感冒) if you play in the rain.”可知，Sara的妈妈担心Sara在雨中玩耍会感冒。故选D。
38．词义猜测题。根据下文“She asks it to go away but that still doesn't work.”和“if you're going to be here and ruin (毁坏) my day…”可知由于下雨，Sara的妈妈不允许她出去，所以Sara在祈祷雨停，但雨一直未停，可推断出Sara的祈祷没能起到作用。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I can go swimming, ride my bike and play with my friends when the rain stops.”可知当雨停了，Sara可以去游泳，骑自行车和朋友玩耍。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据最后一句“She thinks so hard about her ideas, soon she falls asleep (入睡) on the window.”可知，Sara在窗户上睡着了。故选B。
41．jacket
【详解】句意：在床上的那个夹克衫不是我的，它是莉莉的。jacket “夹克衫”是名词，谓语动词是is，主语是单数。根据句意及汉语提示，故填jacket。
42．material
【详解】句意：这个衬衫是由特殊材料制成的，它非常舒适。根据“a special”可知，空格上填单数可数名词。“材料”对应的英文为material。故填material。
43．model
【详解】句意：——当你长大了你打算成为什么？——我想成为一名模特，然后我能把新衣服展示给别人。“模特”对应应该是“model”，前面有“a”修饰，后面填写原形即可，故填model。
44．dark
【详解】句意：这个房间太暗了。请打开灯。dark“昏暗的，暗的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，有副词too修饰，用形容词，故填dark。
45．include
【详解】句意：在学校我有许多好朋友，我最好的朋友包括Helen和Susan。include“包括”，是动词，这里是一般现在时态，主语“My best friends”为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填include。
46．is wearing
【详解】句意：今天，桑迪和其他女孩一样，穿着一条红裙子。根据“Today, Sandy, like the other girls,… a red skirt.”可知，此处用现在进行时结构表示正在进行的事情，用be doing的结构，主语Sandy是第三人称单数形式，助动词用is，故填is wearing。
47．well
【详解】句意：这条围巾和她的衣服很相配。根据“The scarf matches her clothes very ...”可知，此处要用副词well修饰动词“matches”，表示“很，非常”。故填well。
48．is sleeping
【详解】句意：不要看电视。我儿子正在睡觉。根据“Don’t watch TV.”和所给词可知，此处指我儿子“正在睡觉”，时态要用现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语为“My son”，be动词用is，sleep的现在分词为sleeping。故填is sleeping。
49．am doing
【详解】句意：我正在做家庭作业。我想我会在半小时内完成它。根据“I think I will finish it in half an hour”可推知，此刻正在做作业，用现在进行时be doing的结构，主语I是第一人称，助动词用am，故填am doing。
50．are having
【详解】句意：这是7点钟。我的家人正在吃早餐。根据“It’s seven o’clock”可知，此处表达此刻正在发生的事情，用现在进行时be doing的结构，主语family表示“家人”，看作复数，助动词用are，故填are having。
51．carries 52．isn’t 53． Are planning 54．lies 55．are watching
【解析】51．句意：——丹尼尔和他的同学经常给马爷爷挑水。——多么善良的孩子们！根据“water for Grandpa Ma”及备选词可知，此处指给马爷爷挑水，carry“搬运”，根据often可知，此句是一般现在时，主语Daniel是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填carries。
52．句意：20美元买这个发夹不够。我们买另一个吧。此处是主系表结构，金钱作主语，be动词用is，根据“Let’s buy another one.”可知，建议买另一个，说明钱并不够，否定用isn’t，故填isn’t。
53．句意：——你打算下周去南通野生森林动物园吗？——是的。根据“Yes, I am.”可知，第一空应填be动词are，第二空动词用现在分词，故填Are；planning。
54．句意：小猫总是躺在草地上享受阳光。根据“on the grass”可知，此处指躺在草地上，lie“躺”，根据enjoys可知，此空应填三单，故填lies。
55．句意：现在是晚上六点。我的家人正在客厅看世界杯。根据“the World Cup”及备选词可知，此处指观看世界杯，watch“观看”，根据“It’s six o’ clock in the evening”可知，描述正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，family表示“家人”，助动词用are，故填are watching。
56．umbrella 57．rainy 58．long 59．hat 60．friend 61．chair 62．nice 63．help 64．love 65．Shout
【分析】短文介绍了英国的绅士。英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，要想成为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人，尊重和爱戴老人，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，这才是绅士风度。
56．根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，故答案为umbrella。
57．根据短文中的句子“In England, it rains often.”在英国经常下雨，rains为动词，在“It is often ____2____ in English.”句子中，is后面缺少形容词，故答案为rainy。
58．根据文中句子“English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella.”可知，英国的绅士喜欢经常带着一把长长的黑伞，答案为long。
59．根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞带着一顶帽子，故答案为hat。
60．根据短文中的句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into the room.” 如果一名男士去拜访他的朋友，进入房间时，他首先脱下帽子。答案为friend。
61．根据短文中的句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair” 如果他去聚会，他只能把帽子放在椅子上，答案为chair。
62．根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。答案为nice。
63．根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。答案为help。
64．根据短文中的句子“Show your respect and love to old people” 可知，作为一名绅士，要尊重和爱戴老人，答案为love。
65．根据短文最后的句子“Never shout. Never lose your temper (发脾气).”可知，要有绅士的风度，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，故答案为Shout。
66．(t)hings 67．(f)ree 68．(B)oth 69．(b)ecause 70．(n)oon 71．(f)irst 72．(s)hop/(s)upermarket 73．(c)omfortable/(c)lean 74．(a)lways/(a)lso 75．(b)usy
【分析】本文向我们介绍Ben和他的妹妹Kate在空闲的时间喜欢做的事情。
66．句意：他们有时间做自己喜欢的事情吗？根据“Do they have time to do the t…they like ”可知，是做自己喜欢的事情，thing“事情”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数，故填(t)hings。
67．句意：让我们看看一些学生在他们的空闲时间做什么。根据“How do most students spend their free time ”和“Let’s see what some students do during their f…time.”可知，此处指one’s free time“某人的空闲时间”，故填(f)ree。
68．句意：他们俩都喜欢看电影。根据“Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate.”可知，此处指Ben和他的妹妹Kate两个人，用both，句首需大写首字母，故填(B)oth。
69．句意：每个星期天早上，他们乘火车去镇上，然后去电影院，因为他们住在乡下，那里没有电影院。“they live in the country and there is no cinema there”是“they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填(b)ecause。
70．句意：他们中午到达镇上。根据“They get to the town at n…”可知，此处是at noon短语，意为“在中午”，故填(n)oon。
71．句意：他们通常首先在他们最喜欢的餐厅吃一顿丰盛的午餐，然后他们在商店/超市买一些食物，然后他们去他们最喜欢的电影院叫做明星电影院。根据后文“and then…”可知，此处指先做的事，first“首先”符合语境，故填(f)irst。
72．句意：他们通常首先在他们最喜欢的餐厅吃一顿丰盛的午餐，然后他们在商店/超市买一些食物，然后他们去他们最喜欢的电影院叫做明星电影院。根据“they buy some food”可知，是在商店/超市买东西，用shop/supermarket表示，故填(s)hop/(s)upermarket。
73．句意：他们喜欢它，因为那里的座位舒适/干净，电影院放映的电影总是/也是最新的。根据“They like it because the seats there are c…”可知，喜欢明星电影院的原因是座位舒适/干净，用comfortable/clean作表语，故填(c)omfortable/(c)lean。
74．句意：他们喜欢它，因为那里的座位舒适/干净，电影院放映的电影总是/也是最新的。根据“the films shown in the cinema are a…the newest”可知，喜欢明星电影院的原因是电影院放映的电影总是/也是最新的，用always/also在句中作状语，故填(a)lways/(a)lso。
75．句意：但是当天气不好或者他们忙于作业的时候，他们就不能去了。根据“But when the weather is bad or they are b…with their homework, they can’t go.”可知，不能去是因为天气或忙于作业，be busy with sth.“忙于做某事”，故填(b)usy。
76．例文：
I want to design a T-shirt, a skirt and a pair of boots. I’m sure they will look cool on anyone. The T-shirt is made of silk and the skirt is made of cotton. I think they are very comfortable. The boots are made of leather.
The colour of the T -shirt is light blue because I think this colour makes the T-shirt look clean and it matches any other colour.
I’m going to design a grey skirt. It is not too long or too large. It looks fashionable and I want it to be comfortable to wear.
I’m going to design a pair of white boots. They must be light and comfortable. They will be popular among young people.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文写作，为材料作文；
②时态：时态以一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中想要设计的衣服的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直入主题来引出自己想要设计哪几种衣服；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“衣服颜色、款色、材质”三个个方面重点介绍想要设计的衣服的具体情况；并给出自己的期许。
[亮点词汇]
①a pair of一双
② be made of由……制成
③comfortable舒适的
④match使相配
⑤fashionable时髦的
[高分句型]
①Thecolour of the T -shirt is light blue because I think this colour makes the T-shirt look clean and it matches any other colour.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②It looks fashionable and I want it to be comfortable to wear.(动词不定式作补语)