2024年中考英语第一轮课本复习课件一：七上Units 1-4
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| 名称 | 2024年中考英语第一轮课本复习课件一：七上Units 1-4 |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-25 15:40:38 | ||
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(共53张PPT)
七年级上册 Units 1—4
（含Starter Units)
2024年中考复习专题
回归教材 知识梳理
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
情境导入
Hello! Everyone! Here is① a photo of my sister and I. Now, I want to tell you something about the differences between us.
I’m Kate, and my sister is Gina. I’m tidy but Gina is not. She often can’t find② her books, toys and so on. So, she often asks③ me for help.For example, in our room, my books and tapes are in the bookcase. My keys are in my schoolbag. I have a clock. It’s on the desk. Gina’s books are everywhere—on the bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The white model plane is hers. It’s under the desk. Where are my keys Where is my ruler Where is my schoolbag Gina always asks. But sometimes I’m not at home. She will call④ me to get help⑤. Although Gina is not tidy, she is very lovely. I’m very happy to have a sister in my family⑥. What about⑦ you Do you have a sister like Gina Have a nice⑧ day!
Thank you for⑨ listening!
1. Who is tidy, Kate or Gina
Kate is tidy/Kate.
2. What does Gina often do if she can’t find her things
She often asks Kate for help.
3. Does Gina have a clock
No, she doesn’t.
4. Where are Gina’s books
They are everywhere.
5. Why does Kate like Gina although she is not tidy
Because she is very lovely.
（人教七上 Unit 4 Section B 2b 改编）
自学感知
1. Look out! Tom! Here
_______(be) a snake!
2. 这儿有我的几个朋友。
Here _______ (be)some of my friends.
3. 他在这儿。
Here he _______(be).
4.这儿有两张我家人的漂亮照片。（Unit 2 P11）
Here _______(be) two nice photos of my family.
知识点1
Here is/are...的用法
结构 用法 例句
Here is/are... 表示“这是”，“这儿有......”，后面接名词，用于介绍或引入话题，表单数概念用_____,复数概念用_____ 这是一个倒装句，正常语序为“......is/are here”。该倒装句的结构为：Here+is/are+名词（作主语） Here your schoolbag.
这是你的书包。
其正常语序为：
Your schoolbag is here.
拓 展 当句子的主语为代词时，则主语与be动词不需要倒装。其结构为：Here+代词+is/are Here _________. 给你。
is
are
you are
is
学以致用
1. Look out! Tom! Here
______( be ) a snake!
2. 这儿有我的几个朋友。
Here ______(be)some of my friends.
3. 他在这儿。
Here he ____( be ).
4. 这儿有两张我家人的漂亮照片。（Unit 2 P11）
Here ______( be ) two nice photos of my family.
is
are
is
are
自学感知
1. Tom’s book is missing. We help him _________ it everywhere.
2. The workers are trying to _______ what’s wrong with the machine.
3. I must _______ it.
我必须找到它。
（Unit 3 P17）
4. Tom _____ his ball under the desk yesterday. 汤姆昨天在桌子底下找到了他的球。
find find out look for
知识点2
辨析 find, find out, look for
词条 意义 用法 例句
look for 寻找 强调“找”的_____ —Did you _______ your watch yesterday 你昨天找到了你的手表了吗？
—No, I _________ it everywhere, but didn’t it.没有，我到处找了，但是没找到。
find 找到 强调“找”的_____ find out 找出，查明弄清楚 强调经过研究调查后___________ Please____________when the plane takes off.请查一下飞机什么时候起飞。
动作
结果
弄明白，搞清楚
find
looked for
find out
find
学以致用
1. Tom’s book is missing. We help him _________ it everywhere.
2.The workers are trying to _______ what’s wrong with the machine.
3. I must _______ it.
我必须找到它。（Unit 3 P17）
4.Tom ______ his ball under the desk yesterday. 汤姆昨天在桌子底下找到了他的球。
find find out look for
look for
find out
find
found
自学感知
1.Our teacher asked us not _______ (swim) in the river during the summer vacation.
2.Ask the teacher _______ it.
去老师那里拿。（Unit 3 P17）
3.You can ask me anything ________the school.
你可以问我任何有关学校的事。
4.Please _______ (asks) for help when you are in trouble.
知识点3
ask的常见用法
含 义 用 法 例 句
请求，要求 ____sb. ____sth. （向某人）要某物 ____sb. (not) _____sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事 ask for sth. 寻求…… 你可以找他要那个球。
You can ask him ______ the ball.
我爸叫我去买些苹果。
My father asks me ________some apples.
询 问 ask sb. sth. 询问某人某事ask sb. _____ sth. 询问某人关于某事 这位新老师问了我的名字。The new teacher asked me my name.
他询问了她的家庭情况。He asked her _________her family.
for
to buy
about
ask
for
ask
to do
about
学以致用
1. Our teacher asked us not _______ (swim) in the river during the summer vacation.
2. Ask the teacher _______ it.
去老师那里拿。（Unit 3 P17）
3. You can ask me anything ________the school.
你可以问我任何有关学校的事。
4. Please _______ (asks) for help when you are in trouble.
to swim
for
about
ask
自学感知
1. Call me 685-6034.请拨打电话685-6034.（Unit 3 P17）
2. If you need any help, you can give me a .
如果你需要帮助，可以打电话给我。
3. Last night, I called you
but you didn’t answer me. 昨晚我给你打过电话，但你没接。
4. Would you please make a
to me when you finish your work 你完成工作后可以给我打个电话吗？
知识点4
call一词的用法
含 义 用 法 例 句
拨打.....(号码)找某人 call sb. ____+ 电话号码 Please call Tom _____ 367-3862.请拨打电话367-3862找汤姆。
给某人打电话 call sb. _____ ______ sb. a call _____ a call to sb. Yesterday, Mary made a ________ to me.
昨天玛丽给我打了个电话。
给某人发邮件到…… e-mail sb. at +邮件地址 E-mail me ______ Peter123@.
请给我发邮件到Peter123@.
at
up
give
make
at
call
at
学以致用
1. Call me 685-6034.请拨打电话685-6034.（Unit 3 P17）
2. If you need any help, you can give me a . 如果你需要帮助，可以打电话给我。
3. Last night, I called you
but you didn’t answer me. 昨晚我给你打过电话，但你没接。
4. Would you please make a
to me when you finish your work 你完成工作后可以给我打个电话吗？
at
call
up
call
自学感知
1.Tom often helps her classmates
(clean) the classroom.
2.Help (you) to some meat, Mary.
3. I find it (help) to read English loudly every morning.
4. the help of my English teacher, I have made much progress this term.
5. When shopping online, some people can’t help (buy) something they don’t need.
知识点5
help一词的用法
help 词性 短语搭配 例 句
n.(不可数） with one’s help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下 在汤姆的帮助下，我通过了考试。________Tom’s help, I passed the exam.
ask sb. for help 向某人求助 当你有困难时，向别人求助。Ask others ______help when in trouble.
v. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 我经常帮妈妈打扫房间。I often help mom _______the rooms.
help oneself to sth. 随意吃/喝..... 不客气，随便吃鱼，玛丽。Help _________to some fish, Mary.
can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 我忍不住笑了起来。I can’t help _________.
help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助（某人） 他经常在英语上帮助我。He often helps me _________my English.
help out 帮助摆脱困境 我妈经常帮我摆脱困境。My mother often helps me _________.
adj. (拓展) helpful 有帮助的；有用的 be helpful to sb. 对某人有用 helpless 无助的；无能为 feel helpless 感到无能为力 With
for
clean
yourself
laughing
with
out
学以致用
1.Tom often helps her classmates
(clean) the classroom.
2.Help (you) to some meat, Mary.
3. I find it (help) to read English loudly every morning.
4. the help of my English teacher, I have made much progress this term.
5. When shopping online, some people can’t help (buy) something they don’t need.
clean
yourself
helpful
With
buying
自学感知
1.That’s my . Those are my parents.那是我的家人，那些是我父母。（Unit 2 P7）
2.John was born in Russia, but he has made China his .
3. There are five rooms in the .
4. Peter has a happy . His family very big.
5.The family going to Shanghai for vacation next week.
family house home is are
知识点6
辨析family, home, house
单 词 含 义 用 法 例 句
family 家庭成员；家人 用作_____名词，谓语动词用_____。 My family _____(be) all watching TV.我的家人都在看电视。
家庭 看作整体，用作_____名词，谓语用_____。 His family _____(be) a happy one.他家是一个幸福的家庭。
home 家，家乡，故乡 指家庭成员一起生活的地方 East or west, _____is best.
金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。
house 房子 主要指建筑物，住宅，可以包含若干房间。 There are three rooms in the ______.这房子里有3个房间。
are
is
home
house
复数
复数
单数
单数
学以致用
1.That’s my . Those are my parents.那是我的家人，那些是我父母。（Unit 2 P7）
2.John was born in Russia, but he has made China his .
3. There are five rooms in the .
4. Peter has a happy . His family very big.
5.The family going to Shanghai for vacation next week.
family
home
house
family
is
are
family house home is are
自学感知
1.What this dictionary 这本词典（是谁的）呢？（Unit 3 P14）
2. —I like dog best.
about you 你呢？
—I like cat.
3. (2021·武汉改编)—What can we do for Ms. Black on Teachers’ Day
—What about (send) her some flowers
4. —Do you have any plans for the coming holiday
— about a trip to France
知识点7
What about...的用法
含 义 用 法 例 句
……怎么样？ What/How about + _____，代词或________
—What/How about (have)a rest
—OK./Good idea./...
— , but....
提 建 议 如何问 What/How about doing sth. Why don’t you do sth. Why not do sth. Shall we do sth. 回 答 肯定 OK./ All right./ __________./ That sounds great.... 否定 ______, I.../ I’m afraid not. /That sounds boring.... 名词
动名词
Good idea
Sorry
having
Sorry
学以致用
1.What this dictionary 这本词典（是谁的）呢？（Unit 3 P14）
2. —I like dog best.
about you 你呢？
—I like cat.
3. (2021·武汉改编)—What can we do for Ms. Black on Teachers’ Day
—What about (send) her some flowers
4. |—Do you have any plans for the coming holiday
— about a trip to France
about
What/How
sending
What/How
自学感知
1.Well, have a day! 那好！愿你们（一天）过得愉快！（Unit 2 P8）
2. Tomorrow will be . Shall we have a picnic.
3. She sings and she is a good singer.
4. -----After you take the medicine, you will be
enough to go to work.
-----It’s very of you to help me.
good fine nice well
知识点8
辨析good,fine,nice,well
含 义 及 用 法 例 句
表示“人的品质好”或“物的质量好”时用_______ 他是一个好老师。
He is a _____ teacher.
表示“质量精细”，“身体健康”，“天气晴朗”时用_______ 今天天气好，让我们去钓鱼吧。It’s _____ today. Let’s go fishing!
表示“人或物的外表好”时；也用于问候或赞美别人时用_____ 见到你很高兴。_______ to meet you!
表示“身体状况良好”；还可以用作副词修饰动词时用______；well用作名词时表示_______ 他英语说得很好。He speaks English very _______.
good
fine
nice
well
水井
good
fine
Nice
well
学以致用
1.Well, have a day!
那好！愿你们（一天）过得愉快！（Unit 2 P8）
2. Tomorrow will be . Shall we have a picnic？
3. She sings and she is a good singer.
4. —After you take the medicine, you will be enough to go to work.
—It’s very of you to help me.
good fine nice well
nice/good
fine
well
well
nice
自学感知
1.Thank you your help, Anna.谢谢你的帮助，安娜。（Unit 3 P14）
2. Thanks the high-speed trains, our journey becomes much shorter now.
3. Thank you for (warn) us not to swim here.
4. for telling me the truth.
=Thank you for telling me the truth.
for to
知识点9
辨析thanks for与thanks to
短 语 含 义 例 句
Thanks for _____________（=thank you for sth. 不能写成thanks you for......） Thank you for ________ (lend) me your book.谢谢你借书给我。
___________ 多亏； 归因于；因为（=because of） Thanks ____ your help, we finished the work in time.多亏了你的帮助，我们才能及时完成工作。
注意: 其后均可接_______、代词或_________。 Thanks to
因……而感谢
lending
to
名词
动名词
学以致用
1. Thank you your help, Anna.谢谢你的帮助，安娜。（Unit 3 P14）
2. Thanks the high-speed trains, our journey becomes much shorter now.
3. Thank you for (warn) us not to swim here.
4. Thanks telling me the truth.
=Thank you for telling me the truth.
for to
for
to
warning
for
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
基础过关
Ⅰ. 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或合适的词，使句子通顺完整。
1. Please ask him ________(call) me this afternoon.
2. What about ________(talk) to your parents now
3. Thanks ________helping me, Tom.
4. —Can I eat some fruits I’m hungry.
—Help ________(you). The dinner will be ready soon.
5. —I ________(call) you up but nobody answered me at about 8:00 a.m. yesterday.
—Oh, I was watching TV at that time.
6. My family ________(be) discussing where to go for our vacation.
7. ________the help of his three friends, Peter drove the robbers away successfully.
to call
talking
for
yourself
called
were
With
话题复习小测
基础过关
Ⅱ. 翻译句子。
1. 这儿有两张我女儿的漂亮照片。
___________________________________________________
2. I lost my school ID card. I must find it.
____________________________________________________
3. 谢谢你给了我这么好的建议。
____________________________________________________
4. 我的姐姐经常帮我练习英语口语。
____________________________________________________
5. If you can’t find your notebook, you can ask your teacher for help.
____________________________________________________
Here are two beautiful photos of my daughter.
我丢失了我的学生证，我必须找到它。
Thank you for giving such good advice.
My sister often helps me (to) practise my spoken English.
如果你找不到你的笔记本，你可以向老师寻求帮助。
能力提升
Ⅲ. 完形填空
It’s the first day of school. Mike can’t 1 his red eraser. He sees one on Bob’s desk. “Excuse me. Is that my eraser ” Mike says to Bob. “No. It is 2 . Look! My name is on it—Bob Smith”, Bob answers. “I’m sorry. I have a 3 eraser, too”, Mike says, “but it’s lost.” “Let me help you find it,” says Bob. They look for the eraser in the 4 . At last, Bob finds it on the teacher’s desk. “Here you are,” says Bob. “ 5 you for your help, Bob,” “You’re welcome,” Bob answers.
“Can I make 6 with you You are so helpful.” Mike asks. “Yes, of course.” says Bob.
A.meet B.ask C. find
A.mine B.yours C. his
A.blue B.red C. yellow
A.house B.classroom C. school
A.Ask B.Tell C. Thank
A.friends B.classmates C. brothers
知 识 串 讲
能力提升
“Tomorrow is my birthday, and I will have a party with my 7 . What about 8 to my party ” Mike asks. “That sounds 9 , but I don’t know where your home is.” Bob says.
“Oh, you can 10 me at 368-5563 tomorrow morning.” says Mike. “OK, see you tomorrow, Mike.” “See you, Bob.”
7. A.home B.family C. house
8. A.coming B. helping C. calling
9. A.well B.great C. boring
10. A.tell B.ask C. call
专项小测
一、完形填空
Joe got a bar of chocolate from his father for his cleaning work at home. 1 he was ready to eat it,his elder brother Jack returned home from school.He 2 the chocolate from Joe and put it in his 3 and ran away.Joe rushed to his room 4 and locked the room from the inside and fell on his bed,with tears on his face,worrying about his lost chocolate.
Learning about it, his father carried a larger bar of chocolate to Joe’s 5. He knocked at the door and asked Joe to open it. He even told that he had a larger bar of chocolate for him.But Joe 6 to listen to his father.He lay on the bed, paying no attention to his father’s knock and talk.He continued to cry,
难度系数:★★★
thinking about his 7 loss(损失).His 8 stopped him from getting a much greater joy.
We may 9 a lot of time,energy and chances worrying about the small losses that have happened in our lives,and blaming(责怪) the persons who we think are responsible for our losses.By doing this,we are actually refusing to receive 10 gifts from life.It’s really foolish action.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A.If
A.ate up
A.mouth
A.carefully
A.room
A.refused
A.great
A.hope
A.imagine
A.greater
B.When
B.took away
B.hand
B.bravely
B.school
B.needed
B.good
B.secret
B.waste
B.cheaper
C.Though
C.gave out
C.room
C.angrily
C.yard
C.tried
C.small
C.worry
C.notice
C.smaller
二、阅读理解
A【核心素养:思维品质】
难度系数:★★★
A young man with excellent grades wanted to get a job in a big company. He met the manager for the interview.The manager asked,“Who paid for your education ”
“My parents.” The young man replied.
“Where do they work ”
“They work as clothes cleaners.”
Then, the manager asked the young man to show his hands.He found the young man’s hands were so smooth,and asked,“Have you ever helped your
parents wash the clothes ”
“Never.”
“Now go home and clean your parents’ hands,then see me tomorrow morning.”
The young man felt upset.When he got home,he asked his parents to let him clean their hands.They felt strange but happy.While the young man was cleaning their hands,he found his parents’ hands were so wrinkled(起皱的),and there were so many bruises(瘀伤) in their hands.His tears fell.After cleaning his parents’ hands,he quietly washed all the rest of clothes.
The next morning,he went to the manager’s office.The manager asked him, “Can you tell me what you did and learned yesterday in your house ” He told the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added,“Now I know what appreciation(感激)is.Without my parents,I would not be who I am today...By helping my parents,I realize how much they’ve done for me.And I also realize the importance and value of helping one’s family.”
The manager smiled and said,“This is what I’m looking for.”
1.Why did the young man meet the manager
A.Because the manager was his friend.
B.Because the manager needed his help.
C.Because he wanted to find a job.
2.What did the manager ask the young man to do after going home
A.To clean his parents’ hands.
B.To talk with his parents.
C.To clean the house.
3.What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph
A.The young man got the job.
B.The young man failed the interview.
C.The manager laughed at the young man.
4.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.We should face difficulties bravely.
B.We should learn to be thankful.
C.Excellent grades are the most important.
B
(素材选自《21世纪学生英文报》)
One afternoon,an old man took his cellphone to a repair shop.He walked up to the technician(技术员) and said,“I have only had this phone for a few months and it already does not receive calls. 5 ”
After checking the phone,the technician came back with good news.“Your phone works fine,sir.I tested it several times. 6 You have nothing to worry about.Is there anything else I can help you with ”
Shocked and confused,the old man began to cry.With tears in his eyes.He quietly replied,“Are you sure 7 It’s already been a few months since I got this phone.”
难度系数:★★★★
The technician was speechless.The old man looked up and asked,“Do you call your parents ” Again,the technician didn’t know what to say.
8 With long working hours and the responsibilities of raising a family, he did not call his parents as often as he should.He got tears in his eyes as he thought of his parents.
“Well, then,you can help me with one thing,” said the old man.“ 9 Please don’t get so busy that they think you have forgotten them.” Then,he walked out of the store with his head hanging.
A.Call your parents!
B.After listening to the old man,the technician began to feel ashamed.
C.It sends and receives calls perfectly.
D.What do you think of my cellphone
E.Then why aren’t my children calling me
F.If you can’t fix it,I would like to buy a new one.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
F
C
E
B
A
三、短文填空
(2023·山东滨州)
An idol is someone who we respect or love.However,unlike many of my classmates,my idol is not a film star,a famous writer or a sportsman,my idol is my dad.
Most people believe that a man 1 (go) out and work.However,when I was only a five year old boy,I was 2 (serious) ill and needed attention all the time.My dad knew how much my mum loved her job,so he stopped 3 (work) to stay at home and look after me.Many men in this situation would want their 4 (wife) to stay with the child,but my dad always thinks about 5 (other) before himself.This made me start to respect him.
难度系数:★★★
My dad later took a job and worked at night.He chose the job so that he would only be out of the house when I was sleeping.Since then,my dad 6 (help) and supported me in everything I do.I remember when I was learning to ride a bike,my dad ran behind me and held the back of the bicycle so that I would not fall.I 7 (feel) so safe because I knew he was near.Soon,I was able to ride by 8 (I).
My family is not rich,and we do not own a big house or an expensive car. My dad has shown me that something is 9 (important) than money. Although he now works hard every day and is often very busy, he always makes time 10 (stay) with me. He helps me with my homework, and plays
games with me on weekends. He has also taught me that I can achieve anything if I really work hard on it.
My dad is my idol because he showed me the most important things in life.
七年级上册 Units 1—4
（含Starter Units)
2024年中考复习专题
回归教材 知识梳理
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
情境导入
Hello! Everyone! Here is① a photo of my sister and I. Now, I want to tell you something about the differences between us.
I’m Kate, and my sister is Gina. I’m tidy but Gina is not. She often can’t find② her books, toys and so on. So, she often asks③ me for help.For example, in our room, my books and tapes are in the bookcase. My keys are in my schoolbag. I have a clock. It’s on the desk. Gina’s books are everywhere—on the bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The white model plane is hers. It’s under the desk. Where are my keys Where is my ruler Where is my schoolbag Gina always asks. But sometimes I’m not at home. She will call④ me to get help⑤. Although Gina is not tidy, she is very lovely. I’m very happy to have a sister in my family⑥. What about⑦ you Do you have a sister like Gina Have a nice⑧ day!
Thank you for⑨ listening!
1. Who is tidy, Kate or Gina
Kate is tidy/Kate.
2. What does Gina often do if she can’t find her things
She often asks Kate for help.
3. Does Gina have a clock
No, she doesn’t.
4. Where are Gina’s books
They are everywhere.
5. Why does Kate like Gina although she is not tidy
Because she is very lovely.
（人教七上 Unit 4 Section B 2b 改编）
自学感知
1. Look out! Tom! Here
_______(be) a snake!
2. 这儿有我的几个朋友。
Here _______ (be)some of my friends.
3. 他在这儿。
Here he _______(be).
4.这儿有两张我家人的漂亮照片。（Unit 2 P11）
Here _______(be) two nice photos of my family.
知识点1
Here is/are...的用法
结构 用法 例句
Here is/are... 表示“这是”，“这儿有......”，后面接名词，用于介绍或引入话题，表单数概念用_____,复数概念用_____ 这是一个倒装句，正常语序为“......is/are here”。该倒装句的结构为：Here+is/are+名词（作主语） Here your schoolbag.
这是你的书包。
其正常语序为：
Your schoolbag is here.
拓 展 当句子的主语为代词时，则主语与be动词不需要倒装。其结构为：Here+代词+is/are Here _________. 给你。
is
are
you are
is
学以致用
1. Look out! Tom! Here
______( be ) a snake!
2. 这儿有我的几个朋友。
Here ______(be)some of my friends.
3. 他在这儿。
Here he ____( be ).
4. 这儿有两张我家人的漂亮照片。（Unit 2 P11）
Here ______( be ) two nice photos of my family.
is
are
is
are
自学感知
1. Tom’s book is missing. We help him _________ it everywhere.
2. The workers are trying to _______ what’s wrong with the machine.
3. I must _______ it.
我必须找到它。
（Unit 3 P17）
4. Tom _____ his ball under the desk yesterday. 汤姆昨天在桌子底下找到了他的球。
find find out look for
知识点2
辨析 find, find out, look for
词条 意义 用法 例句
look for 寻找 强调“找”的_____ —Did you _______ your watch yesterday 你昨天找到了你的手表了吗？
—No, I _________ it everywhere, but didn’t it.没有，我到处找了，但是没找到。
find 找到 强调“找”的_____ find out 找出，查明弄清楚 强调经过研究调查后___________ Please____________when the plane takes off.请查一下飞机什么时候起飞。
动作
结果
弄明白，搞清楚
find
looked for
find out
find
学以致用
1. Tom’s book is missing. We help him _________ it everywhere.
2.The workers are trying to _______ what’s wrong with the machine.
3. I must _______ it.
我必须找到它。（Unit 3 P17）
4.Tom ______ his ball under the desk yesterday. 汤姆昨天在桌子底下找到了他的球。
find find out look for
look for
find out
find
found
自学感知
1.Our teacher asked us not _______ (swim) in the river during the summer vacation.
2.Ask the teacher _______ it.
去老师那里拿。（Unit 3 P17）
3.You can ask me anything ________the school.
你可以问我任何有关学校的事。
4.Please _______ (asks) for help when you are in trouble.
知识点3
ask的常见用法
含 义 用 法 例 句
请求，要求 ____sb. ____sth. （向某人）要某物 ____sb. (not) _____sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事 ask for sth. 寻求…… 你可以找他要那个球。
You can ask him ______ the ball.
我爸叫我去买些苹果。
My father asks me ________some apples.
询 问 ask sb. sth. 询问某人某事ask sb. _____ sth. 询问某人关于某事 这位新老师问了我的名字。The new teacher asked me my name.
他询问了她的家庭情况。He asked her _________her family.
for
to buy
about
ask
for
ask
to do
about
学以致用
1. Our teacher asked us not _______ (swim) in the river during the summer vacation.
2. Ask the teacher _______ it.
去老师那里拿。（Unit 3 P17）
3. You can ask me anything ________the school.
你可以问我任何有关学校的事。
4. Please _______ (asks) for help when you are in trouble.
to swim
for
about
ask
自学感知
1. Call me 685-6034.请拨打电话685-6034.（Unit 3 P17）
2. If you need any help, you can give me a .
如果你需要帮助，可以打电话给我。
3. Last night, I called you
but you didn’t answer me. 昨晚我给你打过电话，但你没接。
4. Would you please make a
to me when you finish your work 你完成工作后可以给我打个电话吗？
知识点4
call一词的用法
含 义 用 法 例 句
拨打.....(号码)找某人 call sb. ____+ 电话号码 Please call Tom _____ 367-3862.请拨打电话367-3862找汤姆。
给某人打电话 call sb. _____ ______ sb. a call _____ a call to sb. Yesterday, Mary made a ________ to me.
昨天玛丽给我打了个电话。
给某人发邮件到…… e-mail sb. at +邮件地址 E-mail me ______ Peter123@.
请给我发邮件到Peter123@.
at
up
give
make
at
call
at
学以致用
1. Call me 685-6034.请拨打电话685-6034.（Unit 3 P17）
2. If you need any help, you can give me a . 如果你需要帮助，可以打电话给我。
3. Last night, I called you
but you didn’t answer me. 昨晚我给你打过电话，但你没接。
4. Would you please make a
to me when you finish your work 你完成工作后可以给我打个电话吗？
at
call
up
call
自学感知
1.Tom often helps her classmates
(clean) the classroom.
2.Help (you) to some meat, Mary.
3. I find it (help) to read English loudly every morning.
4. the help of my English teacher, I have made much progress this term.
5. When shopping online, some people can’t help (buy) something they don’t need.
知识点5
help一词的用法
help 词性 短语搭配 例 句
n.(不可数） with one’s help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下 在汤姆的帮助下，我通过了考试。________Tom’s help, I passed the exam.
ask sb. for help 向某人求助 当你有困难时，向别人求助。Ask others ______help when in trouble.
v. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 我经常帮妈妈打扫房间。I often help mom _______the rooms.
help oneself to sth. 随意吃/喝..... 不客气，随便吃鱼，玛丽。Help _________to some fish, Mary.
can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 我忍不住笑了起来。I can’t help _________.
help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助（某人） 他经常在英语上帮助我。He often helps me _________my English.
help out 帮助摆脱困境 我妈经常帮我摆脱困境。My mother often helps me _________.
adj. (拓展) helpful 有帮助的；有用的 be helpful to sb. 对某人有用 helpless 无助的；无能为 feel helpless 感到无能为力 With
for
clean
yourself
laughing
with
out
学以致用
1.Tom often helps her classmates
(clean) the classroom.
2.Help (you) to some meat, Mary.
3. I find it (help) to read English loudly every morning.
4. the help of my English teacher, I have made much progress this term.
5. When shopping online, some people can’t help (buy) something they don’t need.
clean
yourself
helpful
With
buying
自学感知
1.That’s my . Those are my parents.那是我的家人，那些是我父母。（Unit 2 P7）
2.John was born in Russia, but he has made China his .
3. There are five rooms in the .
4. Peter has a happy . His family very big.
5.The family going to Shanghai for vacation next week.
family house home is are
知识点6
辨析family, home, house
单 词 含 义 用 法 例 句
family 家庭成员；家人 用作_____名词，谓语动词用_____。 My family _____(be) all watching TV.我的家人都在看电视。
家庭 看作整体，用作_____名词，谓语用_____。 His family _____(be) a happy one.他家是一个幸福的家庭。
home 家，家乡，故乡 指家庭成员一起生活的地方 East or west, _____is best.
金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。
house 房子 主要指建筑物，住宅，可以包含若干房间。 There are three rooms in the ______.这房子里有3个房间。
are
is
home
house
复数
复数
单数
单数
学以致用
1.That’s my . Those are my parents.那是我的家人，那些是我父母。（Unit 2 P7）
2.John was born in Russia, but he has made China his .
3. There are five rooms in the .
4. Peter has a happy . His family very big.
5.The family going to Shanghai for vacation next week.
family
home
house
family
is
are
family house home is are
自学感知
1.What this dictionary 这本词典（是谁的）呢？（Unit 3 P14）
2. —I like dog best.
about you 你呢？
—I like cat.
3. (2021·武汉改编)—What can we do for Ms. Black on Teachers’ Day
—What about (send) her some flowers
4. —Do you have any plans for the coming holiday
— about a trip to France
知识点7
What about...的用法
含 义 用 法 例 句
……怎么样？ What/How about + _____，代词或________
—What/How about (have)a rest
—OK./Good idea./...
— , but....
提 建 议 如何问 What/How about doing sth. Why don’t you do sth. Why not do sth. Shall we do sth. 回 答 肯定 OK./ All right./ __________./ That sounds great.... 否定 ______, I.../ I’m afraid not. /That sounds boring.... 名词
动名词
Good idea
Sorry
having
Sorry
学以致用
1.What this dictionary 这本词典（是谁的）呢？（Unit 3 P14）
2. —I like dog best.
about you 你呢？
—I like cat.
3. (2021·武汉改编)—What can we do for Ms. Black on Teachers’ Day
—What about (send) her some flowers
4. |—Do you have any plans for the coming holiday
— about a trip to France
about
What/How
sending
What/How
自学感知
1.Well, have a day! 那好！愿你们（一天）过得愉快！（Unit 2 P8）
2. Tomorrow will be . Shall we have a picnic.
3. She sings and she is a good singer.
4. -----After you take the medicine, you will be
enough to go to work.
-----It’s very of you to help me.
good fine nice well
知识点8
辨析good,fine,nice,well
含 义 及 用 法 例 句
表示“人的品质好”或“物的质量好”时用_______ 他是一个好老师。
He is a _____ teacher.
表示“质量精细”，“身体健康”，“天气晴朗”时用_______ 今天天气好，让我们去钓鱼吧。It’s _____ today. Let’s go fishing!
表示“人或物的外表好”时；也用于问候或赞美别人时用_____ 见到你很高兴。_______ to meet you!
表示“身体状况良好”；还可以用作副词修饰动词时用______；well用作名词时表示_______ 他英语说得很好。He speaks English very _______.
good
fine
nice
well
水井
good
fine
Nice
well
学以致用
1.Well, have a day!
那好！愿你们（一天）过得愉快！（Unit 2 P8）
2. Tomorrow will be . Shall we have a picnic？
3. She sings and she is a good singer.
4. —After you take the medicine, you will be enough to go to work.
—It’s very of you to help me.
good fine nice well
nice/good
fine
well
well
nice
自学感知
1.Thank you your help, Anna.谢谢你的帮助，安娜。（Unit 3 P14）
2. Thanks the high-speed trains, our journey becomes much shorter now.
3. Thank you for (warn) us not to swim here.
4. for telling me the truth.
=Thank you for telling me the truth.
for to
知识点9
辨析thanks for与thanks to
短 语 含 义 例 句
Thanks for _____________（=thank you for sth. 不能写成thanks you for......） Thank you for ________ (lend) me your book.谢谢你借书给我。
___________ 多亏； 归因于；因为（=because of） Thanks ____ your help, we finished the work in time.多亏了你的帮助，我们才能及时完成工作。
注意: 其后均可接_______、代词或_________。 Thanks to
因……而感谢
lending
to
名词
动名词
学以致用
1. Thank you your help, Anna.谢谢你的帮助，安娜。（Unit 3 P14）
2. Thanks the high-speed trains, our journey becomes much shorter now.
3. Thank you for (warn) us not to swim here.
4. Thanks telling me the truth.
=Thank you for telling me the truth.
for to
for
to
warning
for
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
基础过关
Ⅰ. 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或合适的词，使句子通顺完整。
1. Please ask him ________(call) me this afternoon.
2. What about ________(talk) to your parents now
3. Thanks ________helping me, Tom.
4. —Can I eat some fruits I’m hungry.
—Help ________(you). The dinner will be ready soon.
5. —I ________(call) you up but nobody answered me at about 8:00 a.m. yesterday.
—Oh, I was watching TV at that time.
6. My family ________(be) discussing where to go for our vacation.
7. ________the help of his three friends, Peter drove the robbers away successfully.
to call
talking
for
yourself
called
were
With
话题复习小测
基础过关
Ⅱ. 翻译句子。
1. 这儿有两张我女儿的漂亮照片。
___________________________________________________
2. I lost my school ID card. I must find it.
____________________________________________________
3. 谢谢你给了我这么好的建议。
____________________________________________________
4. 我的姐姐经常帮我练习英语口语。
____________________________________________________
5. If you can’t find your notebook, you can ask your teacher for help.
____________________________________________________
Here are two beautiful photos of my daughter.
我丢失了我的学生证，我必须找到它。
Thank you for giving such good advice.
My sister often helps me (to) practise my spoken English.
如果你找不到你的笔记本，你可以向老师寻求帮助。
能力提升
Ⅲ. 完形填空
It’s the first day of school. Mike can’t 1 his red eraser. He sees one on Bob’s desk. “Excuse me. Is that my eraser ” Mike says to Bob. “No. It is 2 . Look! My name is on it—Bob Smith”, Bob answers. “I’m sorry. I have a 3 eraser, too”, Mike says, “but it’s lost.” “Let me help you find it,” says Bob. They look for the eraser in the 4 . At last, Bob finds it on the teacher’s desk. “Here you are,” says Bob. “ 5 you for your help, Bob,” “You’re welcome,” Bob answers.
“Can I make 6 with you You are so helpful.” Mike asks. “Yes, of course.” says Bob.
A.meet B.ask C. find
A.mine B.yours C. his
A.blue B.red C. yellow
A.house B.classroom C. school
A.Ask B.Tell C. Thank
A.friends B.classmates C. brothers
知 识 串 讲
能力提升
“Tomorrow is my birthday, and I will have a party with my 7 . What about 8 to my party ” Mike asks. “That sounds 9 , but I don’t know where your home is.” Bob says.
“Oh, you can 10 me at 368-5563 tomorrow morning.” says Mike. “OK, see you tomorrow, Mike.” “See you, Bob.”
7. A.home B.family C. house
8. A.coming B. helping C. calling
9. A.well B.great C. boring
10. A.tell B.ask C. call
专项小测
一、完形填空
Joe got a bar of chocolate from his father for his cleaning work at home. 1 he was ready to eat it,his elder brother Jack returned home from school.He 2 the chocolate from Joe and put it in his 3 and ran away.Joe rushed to his room 4 and locked the room from the inside and fell on his bed,with tears on his face,worrying about his lost chocolate.
Learning about it, his father carried a larger bar of chocolate to Joe’s 5. He knocked at the door and asked Joe to open it. He even told that he had a larger bar of chocolate for him.But Joe 6 to listen to his father.He lay on the bed, paying no attention to his father’s knock and talk.He continued to cry,
难度系数:★★★
thinking about his 7 loss(损失).His 8 stopped him from getting a much greater joy.
We may 9 a lot of time,energy and chances worrying about the small losses that have happened in our lives,and blaming(责怪) the persons who we think are responsible for our losses.By doing this,we are actually refusing to receive 10 gifts from life.It’s really foolish action.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A.If
A.ate up
A.mouth
A.carefully
A.room
A.refused
A.great
A.hope
A.imagine
A.greater
B.When
B.took away
B.hand
B.bravely
B.school
B.needed
B.good
B.secret
B.waste
B.cheaper
C.Though
C.gave out
C.room
C.angrily
C.yard
C.tried
C.small
C.worry
C.notice
C.smaller
二、阅读理解
A【核心素养:思维品质】
难度系数:★★★
A young man with excellent grades wanted to get a job in a big company. He met the manager for the interview.The manager asked,“Who paid for your education ”
“My parents.” The young man replied.
“Where do they work ”
“They work as clothes cleaners.”
Then, the manager asked the young man to show his hands.He found the young man’s hands were so smooth,and asked,“Have you ever helped your
parents wash the clothes ”
“Never.”
“Now go home and clean your parents’ hands,then see me tomorrow morning.”
The young man felt upset.When he got home,he asked his parents to let him clean their hands.They felt strange but happy.While the young man was cleaning their hands,he found his parents’ hands were so wrinkled(起皱的),and there were so many bruises(瘀伤) in their hands.His tears fell.After cleaning his parents’ hands,he quietly washed all the rest of clothes.
The next morning,he went to the manager’s office.The manager asked him, “Can you tell me what you did and learned yesterday in your house ” He told the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added,“Now I know what appreciation(感激)is.Without my parents,I would not be who I am today...By helping my parents,I realize how much they’ve done for me.And I also realize the importance and value of helping one’s family.”
The manager smiled and said,“This is what I’m looking for.”
1.Why did the young man meet the manager
A.Because the manager was his friend.
B.Because the manager needed his help.
C.Because he wanted to find a job.
2.What did the manager ask the young man to do after going home
A.To clean his parents’ hands.
B.To talk with his parents.
C.To clean the house.
3.What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph
A.The young man got the job.
B.The young man failed the interview.
C.The manager laughed at the young man.
4.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.We should face difficulties bravely.
B.We should learn to be thankful.
C.Excellent grades are the most important.
B
(素材选自《21世纪学生英文报》)
One afternoon,an old man took his cellphone to a repair shop.He walked up to the technician(技术员) and said,“I have only had this phone for a few months and it already does not receive calls. 5 ”
After checking the phone,the technician came back with good news.“Your phone works fine,sir.I tested it several times. 6 You have nothing to worry about.Is there anything else I can help you with ”
Shocked and confused,the old man began to cry.With tears in his eyes.He quietly replied,“Are you sure 7 It’s already been a few months since I got this phone.”
难度系数:★★★★
The technician was speechless.The old man looked up and asked,“Do you call your parents ” Again,the technician didn’t know what to say.
8 With long working hours and the responsibilities of raising a family, he did not call his parents as often as he should.He got tears in his eyes as he thought of his parents.
“Well, then,you can help me with one thing,” said the old man.“ 9 Please don’t get so busy that they think you have forgotten them.” Then,he walked out of the store with his head hanging.
A.Call your parents!
B.After listening to the old man,the technician began to feel ashamed.
C.It sends and receives calls perfectly.
D.What do you think of my cellphone
E.Then why aren’t my children calling me
F.If you can’t fix it,I would like to buy a new one.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
F
C
E
B
A
三、短文填空
(2023·山东滨州)
An idol is someone who we respect or love.However,unlike many of my classmates,my idol is not a film star,a famous writer or a sportsman,my idol is my dad.
Most people believe that a man 1 (go) out and work.However,when I was only a five year old boy,I was 2 (serious) ill and needed attention all the time.My dad knew how much my mum loved her job,so he stopped 3 (work) to stay at home and look after me.Many men in this situation would want their 4 (wife) to stay with the child,but my dad always thinks about 5 (other) before himself.This made me start to respect him.
难度系数:★★★
My dad later took a job and worked at night.He chose the job so that he would only be out of the house when I was sleeping.Since then,my dad 6 (help) and supported me in everything I do.I remember when I was learning to ride a bike,my dad ran behind me and held the back of the bicycle so that I would not fall.I 7 (feel) so safe because I knew he was near.Soon,I was able to ride by 8 (I).
My family is not rich,and we do not own a big house or an expensive car. My dad has shown me that something is 9 (important) than money. Although he now works hard every day and is often very busy, he always makes time 10 (stay) with me. He helps me with my homework, and plays
games with me on weekends. He has also taught me that I can achieve anything if I really work hard on it.
My dad is my idol because he showed me the most important things in life.