(共31张PPT)
七年级·英语·冀教版·下册
Lesson 8: Marco Polo and the Silk Road
1.能记住并能正确运用下列单词:age、 Europe、 Asia、 journey、 king、 coal、 discover、 invent、 other。
2.会运用下列短语及句型:at the age of... 、He went to... 、He met the king and... 、He wrote... 、I hope to write a book like that someday.
◎课时重点:
1.弄清discover/invent的用法区别。
2.掌握规则动词和不规则动词的过去式。
课前向学生们呈现下列问题: Do you know about the Silk Road Do you know about Marco Polo Today we will learn about Marco Polo and the Silk Road. 并利用PPT播放马可·波罗旅行的图片或视频资料,通过展示图片或播放视频引入关于马可·波罗的介绍。
一、填一填
1.at the age of 17
2.be new to
3.bring back
4.a famous book
5.在……和……之间
6.为……效力
在17岁时
对……是陌生的
带回
一本著名的书
between...and...
work for
二、写一写
写出下列动词的过去式。
1.go — 2.travel —
3.meet — 4.are —
5.bring —
went
travelled
met
were
brought
三、译一译
1.他在十七岁的时候,去了中国。
At the age of 17, he went to China.
2.在“丝绸之路”上,他们在欧洲和亚洲之间运送货物。
They moved goods between Europe and Asia on the Silk Road.
3.他们的旅行大约持续了二十年。
Their journey lasted about twenty years.
4.他遇到了国王,并为他效力了十七年。
He met the king and worked for him for 17 years.
5.这些东西对马可·波罗来说是陌生的。
These things were new to Marco Polo.
6.我希望有一天写一本像那样的书。
I hope to write a book like that someday.
1.上节课Jenny 和Danny 讨论过一个著名的人物——马可·波罗,你了解他吗 请你说一说你眼中的马可·波罗。
听力训练
2.听教材课文录音,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
①Marco Polo was a man from America. ( )
②When he was 21, Marco Polo went to China. ( )
③Marco Polo travelled along the Silk Road with his father and uncle. ( )
F
F
T
④In 1275, Marco Polo travelled to Beijing. ( )
⑤The Chinese discovered coal and invented paper. ( )
⑥Marco Polo wrote a famous book about his travels to Italy. ( )
T
T
F
3.朗读课文,补全所缺的单词。
At the of 17, Marco Polo travelled along the Silk Road with his father and uncle. They moved goods between and
on the Silk Road. Their lasted about twenty years.
age
Europe
Asia
journey
In 1275, Marco Polo travelled to Beijing. He met the .
and worked for him for years. Marco Polo learned about coal and paper.The Chinese coal and paper. He brought back a lot of silk, tea and goods.
king
17
discovered
invented
other
1.画出句子中动词的过去式并在横线上写出其原形。
①Marco Polo was a man from Italy.
②He travelled along the Silk Road with his father and uncle.
③Together, they moved goods on the Silk Road.
谈论过去式的用法
is
travel
move
④In 1275, Marco Polo met the king and for him for 17 years.
⑤Marco Polo learned about coal and paper.
⑥The Chinese discovered many things.
⑦These things were new to Marco Polo.
worked
meet; work
learn
discover
are
⑧He brought some coal and paper back with him.
⑨Marco Polo wrote a famous book about his travels.
bring
write
2.你还见过哪些动词的过去式 请写出它们的原形和过去式形式。
3.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示过去经常反复发生的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如ago、 last year/month/week、 yesterday等。
sleep—slept; see—saw; hear—heard
The Chinese discovered coal and invented paper. 中国人发现了煤,并发明了纸。
1.discover意为“发现”,指初次看见已存在但以前未被发现的事物。
2.invent 意为“发明”,是指创造前所未有的事物。例如:
Edison invented the electric light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
单项选择。
( ) 1.Maybe we another earth someday.
A.discover B.invent
C.will discover D.will invent
C
( ) 2.—Who the computer
—John von Neumann.
A.found B.looked
C.invented D.discovered
C
He also brought back a lot of silk, tea and other goods. 他也带了很多丝绸、茶和其他的东西回意大利。
辨析:other, the other, others, the others, another和else
other 作形容词时,意为“别的;其他的”，后面可接名词,表泛指
the other 常用于“one...the other...”结构,表示两者中的另一个,表特指，还可以在后面接数词或可数名词复数形式,特指“其他的”
others 用作代词。泛指“其他的人或物”,不能再加名词，相当于“other + 复数名词”
the others 特指在一个整体中的“其余的人或物”,相当于“the other + 复数名词”
another 泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个,也可表示“又一;再一”
else 意为“别的;其他的”,多作副词使用，一般放在疑问副词或不定代词之后
单项选择。
( )1.—Do you have anything to say
—No.
A.other B.else
C.others D.another
B
( ) 2.This cake is delicious! Can I have
piece, please
A.other B.another
C.others D.the other
B
( ) 3.There are three books on my table. One is here. Where are
A.others B.the others
C.the other D.another
B
( ) 4.Mr. Smith bought two bikes. One was for his wife, and was for his son.
A.another B.other
C.the other D.others
C
( ) 5.Tom, you should know how to get on well with .
A.another B.others
C.the other D.other
BUnit 2 Lesson 8 Marco Polo and the Silk Road
【学习目标】
1.能记住并能正确运用下列单词:age、 Europe、 Asia、 journey、 king、 coal、 discover、 invent、 other。
2.会运用下列短语及句型:at the age of..., He went to..., He met the king and..., He wrote..., I hope to write a book like that someday.
【预习导学】
一、填一填
1.at the age of 17______
2.be new to______
3.bring back______
4.a famous book______
5.在……和……之间______
6.为……效力______
二、写一写
写出下列动词的过去式。
1.go — ______ 2.travel — ______
3.meet — ______ 4.are — ______
5.bring — ______
三、译一译
1.他在十七岁的时候,去了中国。
______
·学习小助手·
表示“在……岁时”可用“at the age of +数字”,也可用when引导的从句表示。如at the age of 17 = when he was 17。
2.在“丝绸之路”上,他们在欧洲和亚洲之间运送货物。
______
3.他们的旅行大约持续了二十年。
______
·学习小助手·
last作动词时,意为“持续”。
4.他遇到了国王,并为他效力了十七年。
______
5.这些东西对马可·波罗来说是陌生的。
______
6.我希望有一天写一本像那样的书。
______
·学习小助手·
hope to do sth.意为“希望去做某事”,但不能说hope sb. to do sth.。
【答案】预习导学
一、
1.在17岁时
2.对……是陌生的
3.带回
4.一本著名的书
5.between...and...
6.work for
二、
1.went travelled
3.met
4.were
5.brought
三、
1.At the age of 17, he went to China.
2.They moved goods between Europe and Asia on the Silk Road.
3.Their journey lasted about twenty years.
4.He met the king and worked for him for 17 years.
5.These things were new to Marco Polo.
6.I hope to write a book like that someday.
【合作探究】
任务驱动1
听力训练
◎学法指导:认真听、读单词发音,提高语音学习能力。
1.上节课Jenny 和Danny 讨论过一个著名的人物——马可·波罗,你了解他吗 请你说一说你眼中的马可·波罗。
______
______
2.听教材课文录音,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
①Marco Polo was a man from America. (______)
②When he was 21, Marco Polo went to China. (______)
③Marco Polo travelled along the Silk Road with his father and uncle. (______)
④In 1275, Marco Polo travelled to Beijing. (______)
⑤The Chinese discovered coal and invented paper. (______)
⑥Marco Polo wrote a famous book about his travels to Italy. (______)
3.朗读课文,补全所缺的单词。
At the ______ of 17, Marco Polo travelled along the Silk Road with his father and uncle. They moved goods between ______ and ______ on the Silk Road. Their ______ lasted about twenty years!
In 1275, Marco Polo travelled to Beijing. He met the ______ and worked for him for ______ years. Marco Polo learned about coal and paper.The Chinese ______ coal and ______ paper. He brought back a lot of silk, tea and ______ goods.
任务驱动2 谈论过去式的用法
◎学法指导:明确一般过去时的适用情况,掌握单词的各种形式。
1.画出句子中动词的过去式并在横线上写出其原形。
①Marco Polo was a man from Italy. ______
②He travelled along the Silk Road with his father and uncle. ______
③Together, they moved goods on the Silk Road. ______
④In 1275, Marco Polo met the king and worked for him for 17 years. ______
⑤Marco Polo learned about coal and paper. ______
⑥The Chinese discovered many things. ______
⑦These things were new to Marco Polo. ______
⑧He brought some coal and paper back with him. ______
⑨Marco Polo wrote a famous book about his travels. ______
2.你还见过哪些动词的过去式 请写出它们的原形和过去式形式。
______
3.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示过去经常反复发生的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如ago、 last year/month/week、 yesterday等。
【答案】合作探究
任务驱动一
2.①F ②F ③T ④T ⑤T ⑥F
3.age Europe Asia journey king 17 discovered invented other
任务驱动二
1.①was is
②travelled travel
③moved move
④met worked meet; work
⑤learned learn
⑥discovered discover
⑦were are
⑧brought bring
⑨wrote write
2. sleep—slept; see—saw; hear—heard
【知识超市】
[命题点]
The Chinese discovered coal and invented paper. 中国人发现了煤,并发明了纸。
1.discover意为“发现”,指初次看见已存在但以前未被发现的事物。
2.invent 意为“发明”,是指创造前所未有的事物。例如:
Edison invented the electric light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
对点自测
单项选择。
(______)1.Maybe we another earth someday.
A.discover B.invent
C.will discover D.will invent
(______)2.—Who the computer
—John von Neumann.
A.found B.looked
C.invented D.discovered
[命题点]
He also brought back a lot of silk, tea and other goods. 他也带了很多丝绸、茶和其他的东西回意大利。
辨析:other, the other, others, the others, another和else
other 作形容词时,意为“别的;其他的”,后面可接名词,表泛指
the other 常用于“one...the other...”结构,表示两者中的另一个,表特指,还可以在后面接数词或可数名词复数形式,特指“其他的”
others 用作代词。泛指“其他的人或物”,不能再加名词,相当于“other + 复数名词”
the others 特指在一个整体中的“其余的人或物”,相当于“the other + 复数名词”
another 泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个,也可表示“又一;再一”
else 意为“别的;其他的”,多作副词使用,一般放在疑问副词或不定代词之后
对点自测
单项选择。
(______)1.—Do you have anything to say
—No.
A.other B.else
C.others D.another
(______)2.This cake is delicious! Can I have piece, please
A.other B.another
C.others D.the other
(______)3.There are three books on my table. One is here. Where are
A.others B.the others
C.the other D.another
(______)4.Mr. Smith bought two bikes. One was for his wife, and was for his son.
A.another B.other
C.the other D.others
(______)5.Tom, you should know how to get on well with .
A.another B.others
C.the other D.other
【答案】
知识超市
命题点一
对点自测
1.C 2.C
命题点二
对点自测
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B
2
