人教新目标2023-2024年八年级下学期开学摸底考试英语试题(含听力音频+原卷版+解析版)

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名称 人教新目标2023-2024年八年级下学期开学摸底考试英语试题(含听力音频+原卷版+解析版)
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更新时间 2024-02-26 08:43:48

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标2023-2024年八年级下学期开学摸底考试
英语试题
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
I. 听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
(一)句子选答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1.
A.It is too far. B.Three shoe shops. C.Almost every day.
2.
A.It’s my favorite. B.In Hangzhou. C.Maybe in 5 years.
3.
A.He went to Thailand. B.Not bad. C.With his parents.
4.
A.I’m a teacher. B.I’m fine. C.Do more exercise.
5.
A.That’s right. B.Very good. C.Not at all.
(二)听短对话回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6.How old is Clare
A.10. B.12. C.15.
7.What does Sarah think of talk shows
A.She can’t stand them. B.She loves watching them. C.She doesn’t mind them.
8.How did the man tell his uncle their new address
A.By phone. B.By letter. C.By e-mail.
9.What does Mike’s new friend look like
A.He’s tall with brown hair. B.He has curly hair. C.He’s short with glasses.
10.What time does the girl usually get up
A.At 6:00. B.At 6:30. C.At 7:15.
(三)听长对话回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.Why does the boy want to borrow a book by Shakespeare
A.Because he likes writing book reviews.
B.Because he has to finish his homework.
C.Because he often reads Shakespeare’s works.
12.What kind of book is the boy interested in
A.Books on history. B.Books on science. C.Books on geography.
听下面一段材料,回答下列各小题。
13.Who studies harder at school
A.Jack. B.Tony. C.The girl.
14.How old is Jack
A.11. B.12. C.13.
15.How often do Jack and Tony play basketball
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
(四)听短文回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16.How long is David’s vacation this year
A.About two days. B.About one week. C.About half a month.
17.Where did David’s family spend the vacation last year
A.At the beach. B.On the farm. C.In the mountains.
18.Where does David live
A.In Anhui. B.In Sichuan. C.In Beijing.
19.How does David decide to travel
A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane.
20.How old are David’s sons
A.Two. B.Five. C.Seven.
II.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—How should I reply to Gina’s ________
—Just tell her the truth. You are busy with party ________ for the coming New Year.
A.invite; prepare B.invitation; prepare
C.invitation; preparations D.invite; preparation
22.—Can you hang out with me this weekend
—Sorry, I am not sure. I ________ have to visit my grandparents.
A.might B.must C.need D.should
23.— Of all the runners, Tom ran __________ and was the first to cross the finishing line.
— Yeah. No one in our school can run __________ than him!
A.quick; faster B.fast; quicker
C.more quickly; fast D.fastest; more quickly
24.—Do your family often exercise at weekends
—________ of us does. My parents are busy with work while I am busy with study.
A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither
25.—When did you arrive in Shanghai
—We arrived in Shanghai last Friday and we’ll leave for England ________ seven days.
A.after B.in C.on D.for
26.—Would you prefer rice ________ noodles
—Either is OK.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
27.—There ________ an exciting concert next Friday.
—Really I can’t wait.
A.will have B.will going to have C.is going to have D.is going to be
28.—Mr Luo told us an interesting story yesterday evening.
—It made us ________.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughed D.laughing
29.—Will there be hundreds of travelers on the moon someday
—Well, we won’t be sure ________ it really happens.
A.as B.though C.once D.unless
30.—Would you like to go skiing in Qingliangzhai with me this weekend
—________, but I have to look after my sister.
A.I don’t care B.Of course not
C.It’s very nice of you D.My pleasure
III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
David’s school basketball game is next month. David wants to be a 31 star.
Mr. Green 32 David’s room and asks him to have breakfast, but David doesn’t want to eat. He says, “I play basketball 33 my classmates after school every day, 34 I can’t play it well. I think I need to give it up (放弃).”
“Well, if (如果) you can’t 35 it well, I can help you. But if you give up, I don’t know what to do. Do you really 36 to give it up
“No. I like basketball, but it’s just too difficult for 37 .”
“Do you want me to be your 38 You know I can play basketball well,” says Mr. Green.
“Yes. But Dad, you are very 39 , aren’t you ”
“Yes. I don’t have time. But basketball is a 40 sport. I need to relax, too. Now, let’s go to have breakfast. After that, we can play basketball.”
31.A.soccer B.basketball C.baseball D.tennis
32.A.comes to B.asks for C.looks at D.thinks about
33.A.at B.for C.about D.with
34.A.and B.so C.but D.because
35.A.meet B.play C.thank D.call
36.A.sell B.know C.ask D.want
37.A.me B.you C.us D.her
38.A.father B.son C.teacher D.student
39.A.fun B.healthy C.welcome D.busy
40.A.relaxing B.useful C.boring D.difficult
IV.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
English Club We’re going to set up an English club. The members will practice spoken English in the school’s meeting room after school on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon. If you want to join the club, please get in touch with us. Call us at 3876-1258.
English Speech Contest The ninth grade students will have an English speech contest on Monday, November 26. It will take place in the square before the teaching building. Those who want to take part in the contest please call 7862-5319.
Math Exam We’re going to have a math exam on Thursday, November 22. The top ten will have an opportunity to take part in the International Mathematical Olympiad. We want all the ninth-grade students to take part in the exam. Those who are interested in it can call 9876-3521, or go to Room 306.
A Talk About How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Zhao Kai will give us a talk about how to learn English well on Tuesday, November 20. The talk is in the school hall. It starts at 2: 30 in the afternoon. All the students in our school must take part in it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.How many times do the members of the English club practice spoken English a week
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.
42.What activity will the school have on November 26
A.A math exam. B.An English exam.
C.A French speech. D.An English speech contest.
43.How many students will the school choose to take part in the International Mathematical Olympiad
A.Ten. B.Twenty. C.Fifty. D.Seventy.
44.What will he do on November 20 if Jim is a student of this school
A.He’ll have an exam. B.He’ll listen to a talk.
C.He’ll take part in a contest. D.He’ll practice spoken English.
45.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The math exam is on November 22.
B.Zhao Kai will give a talk about how to learn English well.
C.The ninth-grade students can take part in the English speech contest.
D.You can call 7862-5319 to ask for some information about the English club.
B
On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station. The music was so great that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat.
The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it. It said, “a George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim(认领)it.” Soon people were attracted by the words and wondered what it could be. After a while a man rushed through the crowd, took the violinist’s shoulders and said, “I knew you would certainly come here.” The violinist asked, “Did you lose something ” “Lottery(彩票).” The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang’s name on it. Sang took it and danced happily.
Sang was an office worker. He bought the lottery and won a prize of $500,000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown in, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for higher education. However, when he found the ticket, he cancelled the flight and returned to the entrance.
Later someone asked the violinist why he didn’t take the lottery ticket to pay the tuition fee(学费). He said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty, I will be unhappy forever.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.The young man played the violin for ______ at the entrance.
A.pleasure B.money C.love D.friends
47.George Sang put ______ into the violinist’s hat on a Friday night.
A.money B.lottery C.nothing D.money and lottery
48.George Sang was very ______ to see the young violinist the next day.
A.sad B.sorry C.happy D.worried
49.The underlined word “cancelled” means ______.
A.预定 B.延误 C.取消 D.结束
50.What’s the best title for this passage
A.The Meaning of Honesty B.The Importance of Being Strong
C.A Violinist and an Office Worker D.An Office Worker and a Lottery Ticket
C
In 2013, over 60,000,000 primary and middle school students in our country took astronaut Wang Yaping’s lesson on TV. 6-year-old Chen Manlin from Hongkong was one of them. She became interested in space from then on. Now Chen is 15 years old and she is in Grade 9. She learned in June about the letter — writing activity to the astronauts on Tiangong. The activity has a name — “Sending My Dream to Tiangong”. About 30,000 students from all over the country took part in the activity. Chen Manlin wrote a letter, too. In her letter Chen wrote about her interest in space. And she asked the astronauts what they did when they met difficulties. And a three-page letter from Shenzhou XIV astronaut Chen Dong, arrived about a month later. When she got the letter Chen Manlin was almost over the moon. Chen Dong wrote about how he became an astronaut and shared the difficulties he met. He said it was his dreams that kept him going whenever he felt lost. He also told the girl to work hard and make her dream come true one day. “Difficulties help make you who you are”, he wrote. Along with his letter Chen Dong also sent a video to her. He made it on the space station.
51.When did Chen Manlin became interested in space
A.In 2015. B.At the age of six.
C.When in middle school. D.Before taking Wang Yaping’s lesson.
52.What did children do in the activity “Sending My Dream to Tiangong”
A.They sent e-mails to their teachers.
B.They made interesting videos.
C.They wrote letters to astronauts.
D.They made phone calls to astronauts.
53.When did Chen Manlin get a letter from Chen Dong
A.In May. B.In June. C.In July. D.In August.
54.What didn’t Chen Dong mention in his letter
A.His dreams. B.How he became an astronaut.
C.The difficulties he met. D.How he sent the letter.
55.Which of the following words can best describe Chen Manlin’s feeling when she got the letters
A.Excited. B.Afraid. C.Upset. D.Sorry.
D
Everyone that lives in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Cuangzhou etc. knows that there is a lot of traffic! Wherever you go, you can see the crowded streets with cars, buses, bikes and people. It seems that everyone is always in a hurry! In such a situation, accidents might happen. But if we all slowed down a little and paid more attention to the traffic rules, accidents would be avoided (避免). However, sometimes the fact isn’t like that!
How many times have you tried to cross the street even when the light has become red It seems as if it would be so easy to just quickly run across, or rush in between cars and buses. But this causes a dangerous problem. Crossing the street when the light is red will only save you a few seconds; it is not worth (值得的) risking your life.
When I was growing up, my mother always told me the two sayings “Better safe than sorry” And “Better late than never”. That’s to say, it is always better to be careful and arrive safely at the place you hope to go. Things would not be much worse if everyone would wait their turn to cross the street.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
56.We can often see ________ in big cities.
A.lots of traffic B.a little traffic
C.a few people D.a lot of buses
57.What should we do to avoid traffic accidents
A.Rush in between cars and buses.
B.Slow down a little and pay attention to the traffic rules.
C.Drive to work in a hurry.
D.Cross the street in a hurry.
58.It’s right to cross the street when the traffic light is ________.
A.blue B.red C.yellow D.green
59.What does the underlined word “sayings” mean in Chinese
A.说话 B.格言 C.词组 D.谈论
60.What’s the best title for the text
A.Traffic Accidents B.Traffic Rules
C.Traffic Safety D.Traffic in a hurry.
V.阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. 61
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. 62 And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. 63 Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. 64 And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 65 Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late!
短文还原。根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.
B.It is bad for you.
C.Here are the results.
D.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.
E.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.
F.It is healthy for the mind and the body.
第II卷
非选择题(共二大题,满分30分)
VI.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并将所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上,每个空只能填一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。
You’re standing with your classmates. Everyone is talking except you. Perhaps you’re afraid they will 66 at you when you say. Maybe you just aren’t brave enough to speak. Shyness(害羞) is like a snake that crawls(爬进) into our mouths and stops 67 from speaking. But we shouldn’t let it stay there.
Now I am 19 years 68 . Even today, 69 snake still sometimes visits me. When I was in high school, I was so shy 70 I wouldn’t talk to anyone 71 my parents and best friend. If a stranger asked me the 72 to a local shop, it seemed that I might forget how to talk. One summer, I got a job in a restaurant and that helped me a lot. It meant I had to 73 to customers. I had to tell them how much their meal cost. I had to ask them 74 they want to drink something to drink. This job taught me how to speak with people.
You may be 75 young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other chances to speak with people. You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag. Or you can go to get a newspaper for your family.
If you do these things for a while, the “shyness” snake will soon begin to leave. It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into.
VII.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
寒假即将来临,请根据提示,以“My Vacation Plan”为题,写一篇短文,谈一谈你的假期计划。
提示:
(1)好好休息放松,加强锻炼;
(2)读书开阔视野,学习更多的知识;
(3)陪父母聊天,帮忙做家务;
(4)参加社会活动,认识更多的人。
(open mind 开阔视野,knowledge 知识,social activity 社会活动)
要求:
1. 词数 80 词
2. 紧扣主题,可适当发挥
3. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁,注意时态
4. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标2023-2024年八年级下学期开学摸底考试
英语试题
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
I. 听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
(一)句子选答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1.
A.It is too far. B.Three shoe shops. C.Almost every day.
【答案】C
【原文】How often do you shop in the store
2.
A.It’s my favorite. B.In Hangzhou. C.Maybe in 5 years.
【答案】B
【原文】Where do you want to live in the future
3.
A.He went to Thailand. B.Not bad. C.With his parents.
【答案】A
【原文】Where did Mike go on vacation
4.
A.I’m a teacher. B.I’m fine. C.Do more exercise.
【答案】C
【原文】How are you going to do that
5.
A.That’s right. B.Very good. C.Not at all.
【答案】C
【原文】It’s very hot now. Would you mind opening the window
(二)听短对话回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6.How old is Clare
A.10. B.12. C.15.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Ben, I’m two years younger than you. Is Clare younger than you, too
B: No, she isn’t. She is three years older than me. I’m twelve.
Question: How old is Clare
7.What does Sarah think of talk shows
A.She can’t stand them. B.She loves watching them. C.She doesn’t mind them.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What do you think of talk shows, Sarah
W: They’re OK. I don’t mind them.
8.How did the man tell his uncle their new address
A.By phone. B.By letter. C.By e-mail.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Tom, did you tell your uncle our new address
M: Yeah, I sent him an email yesterday.
9.What does Mike’s new friend look like
A.He’s tall with brown hair. B.He has curly hair. C.He’s short with glasses.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Mike, is that tall boy with brown hair your friend
M: No, he isn’t. My new friend is short with glasses.
10.What time does the girl usually get up
A.At 6:00. B.At 6:30. C.At 7:15.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What time do you usually get up
W: I usually get up at six thirty. And I have breakfast at seven fifteen.
(三)听长对话回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.Why does the boy want to borrow a book by Shakespeare
A.Because he likes writing book reviews.
B.Because he has to finish his homework.
C.Because he often reads Shakespeare’s works.
12.What kind of book is the boy interested in
A.Books on history. B.Books on science. C.Books on geography.
【答案】11.B 12.A
【原文】M: Excuse me, are there any books by Shakespeare
W: Yes. Here is one, Romeo and Juliet.
M: Thanks.
W: Why do you all come to borrow his books today
M: We have to write book reviews about his works for homework.
W: Interesting. What other books do you need
M: I want a book about history. I’m interested in history.
W: OK. You can have a look over there.
M: Thank you.
听下面一段材料,回答下列各小题。
13.Who studies harder at school
A.Jack. B.Tony. C.The girl.
14.How old is Jack
A.11. B.12. C.13.
15.How often do Jack and Tony play basketball
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
【答案】13.A 14.B 15.B
【原文】W: Jack, do you think you’re different from your friend Tony
M: Oh, sure. We look similar, but in some ways we’re quite different.
W: Really In what ways are you different
M: Well, he’s more outgoing and funnier than me. But I am more hard-working at school. And he’s one year older than me.
W: How old is Tony
M: 13.
W: Do you like to do the same things
M: Yes, we both love sports. We play basketball twice a week and swim once a week.
(四)听短文回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16.How long is David’s vacation this year
A.About two days. B.About one week. C.About half a month.
17.Where did David’s family spend the vacation last year
A.At the beach. B.On the farm. C.In the mountains.
18.Where does David live
A.In Anhui. B.In Sichuan. C.In Beijing.
19.How does David decide to travel
A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane.
20.How old are David’s sons
A.Two. B.Five. C.Seven.
【答案】16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B
【原文】David is planning a vacation for his family. He doesn’t have to work from January 10th to 25th. His mother and father would like to go with his family this year. Last year his parents didn’t travel with them. David thought about visiting Sanya, Hainan again. He really enjoyed the beach there last year. But everyone else in his family wants to visit the mountains. They are looking at Guangxi, Anhui and Sichuan. David wants to travel by car from their home in Beijing. However, their car is not big enough. David decides to buy fast train tickets. His two five-year-old sons Bill and Ben are looking forward to the trip!
II.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—How should I reply to Gina’s ________
—Just tell her the truth. You are busy with party ________ for the coming New Year.
A.invite; prepare B.invitation; prepare
C.invitation; preparations D.invite; preparation
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我该如何回复吉娜的邀请?——告诉她真相就好了。你正忙于为即将到来的新年晚会做准备。
考查词性。invite邀请,动词;invitation邀请,名词;prepare准备,动词;preparation准备,名词。由“Gina’s”可知,指的是Gina的邀请,第一个空要用名词的形式,故排除选项A、D。又由“are busy with”可知,指的是忙于新年晚会,with是介词,后面接名词,故填preparations。故选C。
22.—Can you hang out with me this weekend
—Sorry, I am not sure. I ________ have to visit my grandparents.
A.might B.must C.need D.should
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这周末你可以和我出去吗?——抱歉,我不确定。我可能不得不去拜访爷爷奶奶。
考查情态动词。might可能;must必须;need需要;should应该。根据“Sorry, I am not sure.”可知,周末安排目前不确定,结合选项,might“可能”符合语境。故选A。
23.— Of all the runners, Tom ran __________ and was the first to cross the finishing line.
— Yeah. No one in our school can run __________ than him!
A.quick; faster B.fast; quicker
C.more quickly; fast D.fastest; more quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——在所有的赛跑者中,汤姆跑得最快,第一个冲过终点线。 ——是啊。我们学校没有人跑得比他快。
考查比较级和最高级。quick快速的,形容词,比较级是quicker;quickly快速地,副词,比较级是more quickly;fast快速,比较级是faster,最高级是fastest。根据“Of all the runners”可知,三者以上的比较要用最高级,所以第一空填fastest。根据than可知,第二空应填比较级more quickly,故选D。
24.—Do your family often exercise at weekends
—________ of us does. My parents are busy with work while I am busy with study.
A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你家人通常周末锻炼吗?——我们家没人锻炼。我的父母都忙着工作,而我忙着学习。
考查代词辨析。all三者都;none三者以上都不;both两者都;neither两者都不。根据“My parents are busy with work while I am busy with study”可知,父母都忙着工作,而我忙着学习,说明家中三个人都不锻炼,应用none表示“三者都不”。故选B。
25.—When did you arrive in Shanghai
—We arrived in Shanghai last Friday and we’ll leave for England ________ seven days.
A.after B.in C.on D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你什么时候到的上海?——我们上周五到的上海,七天后我们要前往英国。
考查介词辨析。after在……之后,后接时间点表将来;in在……之后,后接时间段表将来;on在……之上;for为了。根据谓语动词will leave可知,此处用将来的时间状语,结合seven days表示时间段,用介词in。故选B。
26.—Would you prefer rice ________ noodles
—Either is OK.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢米饭还是面条?——任何一个都可以。
考查连词辨析。so因此;or或者;and和;but但是。根据“Would you prefer rice… noodles”可知,这是选择关系,应填or,故选B。
27.—There ________ an exciting concert next Friday.
—Really I can’t wait.
A.will have B.will going to have C.is going to have D.is going to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——下周五将有一场激动人心的音乐会。——真的吗?我等不及了。
考查there be结构的将来时。根据“There...next Friday”可知,此处是there be结构的将来时there will be/there is/are going to be,主语是名词单数 an exciting concert,be动词用is。故选D。
28.—Mr Luo told us an interesting story yesterday evening.
—It made us ________.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughed D.laughing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——罗先生昨天晚上给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。——它让我们哈哈大笑。
考查非谓语。make sb. do sth“让某人做某事”,故空处用动词原形,即省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
29.—Will there be hundreds of travelers on the moon someday
—Well, we won’t be sure ________ it really happens.
A.as B.though C.once D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——有一天会有成百上千的旅行者登上月球吗?——嗯, 除非真的发生了,否则我们无法确定。
考查连词辨析。as由于;though尽管;once一旦;unless除非。根据“won’t be sure”(无法确定)和“it really happens”(它真的发生)的逻辑关系,可知空处应填unless“除非”引导条件状语从句。故选D。
30.—Would you like to go skiing in Qingliangzhai with me this weekend
—________, but I have to look after my sister.
A.I don’t care B.Of course not
C.It’s very nice of you D.My pleasure
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个周末你愿意和我一起去清凉寨滑雪吗?——你人真好,但我必须照顾我妹妹。
考查情景交际。I don’t care我不在意;Of course not当然不;It’s very nice of you你人真好;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“Would you like to go skiing in Qingliangzhai with me this weekend ”可知此处应作出接受或拒绝的回应,根据“but I have to look after my sister”可知,得照顾妹妹,所以去不了,得婉拒,先赞赏对方人真好以表达谢意。故选C。
III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
David’s school basketball game is next month. David wants to be a 31 star.
Mr. Green 32 David’s room and asks him to have breakfast, but David doesn’t want to eat. He says, “I play basketball 33 my classmates after school every day, 34 I can’t play it well. I think I need to give it up (放弃).”
“Well, if (如果) you can’t 35 it well, I can help you. But if you give up, I don’t know what to do. Do you really 36 to give it up
“No. I like basketball, but it’s just too difficult for 37 .”
“Do you want me to be your 38 You know I can play basketball well,” says Mr. Green.
“Yes. But Dad, you are very 39 , aren’t you ”
“Yes. I don’t have time. But basketball is a 40 sport. I need to relax, too. Now, let’s go to have breakfast. After that, we can play basketball.”
31.A.soccer B.basketball C.baseball D.tennis
32.A.comes to B.asks for C.looks at D.thinks about
33.A.at B.for C.about D.with
34.A.and B.so C.but D.because
35.A.meet B.play C.thank D.call
36.A.sell B.know C.ask D.want
37.A.me B.you C.us D.her
38.A.father B.son C.teacher D.student
39.A.fun B.healthy C.welcome D.busy
40.A.relaxing B.useful C.boring D.difficult
【答案】
31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫想成为一名篮球明星,但是他打不好篮球,爸爸安慰他不要放弃,而且可以教他如何打好篮球。
31.句意:大卫想成为一名篮球明星。
soccer足球;basketball篮球;baseball棒球;tennis网球。根据“I play basketball...my classmates after school every day”可知,想成为篮球明星,故选B。
32.句意:格林先生先生来到大卫的房间,要他吃早餐,但大卫不想吃。
comes to来;asks for要求;looks at看;thinks about考虑。根据“...David’s room and asks him to have breakfast”可知,是格林先生来到大卫的房间,故选A。
33.句意:“我每天放学后都和同学们一起打篮球,但我打得不好。
at在;for为了;about关于;with与……一起。根据“I play basketball...my classmates after school every day”可知,和同学一起打篮球,故选D。
34.句意:我每天放学后都和同学们一起打篮球,但我打得不好。
and和;so因此;but但是;because因为。“I play basketball…my classmates after school every day”与“I can’t play it well”是转折关系,应用but连接,故选C。
35.句意:好吧,如果你打不好,我可以帮你。
meet遇见;play打(篮球);thank感谢;call打电话。根据“if (如果) you can’t...it well, I can help you.”可知,如果不能打好篮球,可以提供帮助,故选B。
36.句意:你真的想放弃吗?
sell卖;know知道;ask询问;want想要。根据“Do you really...to give it up”可知,询问是否真的想要放弃,故选D。
37.句意:不,我喜欢篮球,但这对我来说太难了。
me我;you你;us我们;her她。根据“No. I like basketball”以及“but it’s just too difficult for...”可知,对“我”太难了,故选A。
38.句意:你想让我当你的老师吗?
father爸爸;son儿子;teacher老师;student学生。前文提到爸爸可以帮助他,也就是教他打篮球,故选C。
39.句意:是的。但是爸爸,你很忙,不是吗?
fun有趣的;healthy健康的;welcome受欢迎的;busy忙碌的。根据“Yes. I don’t have time.”可知,大卫知道爸爸很忙,故选D。
40.句意:但篮球是一项放松的运动。
relaxing放松的;useful有用的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的。根据“I need to relax, too.”可知,网球令人放松,故选A。
IV.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
English Club We’re going to set up an English club. The members will practice spoken English in the school’s meeting room after school on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon. If you want to join the club, please get in touch with us. Call us at 3876-1258.
English Speech Contest The ninth grade students will have an English speech contest on Monday, November 26. It will take place in the square before the teaching building. Those who want to take part in the contest please call 7862-5319.
Math Exam We’re going to have a math exam on Thursday, November 22. The top ten will have an opportunity to take part in the International Mathematical Olympiad. We want all the ninth-grade students to take part in the exam. Those who are interested in it can call 9876-3521, or go to Room 306.
A Talk About How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Zhao Kai will give us a talk about how to learn English well on Tuesday, November 20. The talk is in the school hall. It starts at 2: 30 in the afternoon. All the students in our school must take part in it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.How many times do the members of the English club practice spoken English a week
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.
42.What activity will the school have on November 26
A.A math exam. B.An English exam.
C.A French speech. D.An English speech contest.
43.How many students will the school choose to take part in the International Mathematical Olympiad
A.Ten. B.Twenty. C.Fifty. D.Seventy.
44.What will he do on November 20 if Jim is a student of this school
A.He’ll have an exam. B.He’ll listen to a talk.
C.He’ll take part in a contest. D.He’ll practice spoken English.
45.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The math exam is on November 22.
B.Zhao Kai will give a talk about how to learn English well.
C.The ninth-grade students can take part in the English speech contest.
D.You can call 7862-5319 to ask for some information about the English club.
【答案】41.C 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文讲了英语俱乐部广告,英语口语竞赛广告,数学考试和怎样学好英语的海报。
41.细节理解题。根据“The members will practice spoken English in the school’s meeting room after school on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon.”可知,一周练习三次口语。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“The ninth grade students will have an English speech contest on Monday, November 26.”可知,11月26日星期一,九年级学生将举行英语演讲比赛。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“The top ten will have an opportunity to take part in the International Mathematical Olympiad.”可知,有10人将参加今年的国际数学奥林匹克竞赛。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据“The famous English teacher Zhao Kai will give us a talk about how to learn English well on Tuesday, November 20.”可知,如果吉姆是这个学校的学生,11月20日他会听演讲。故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据“If you want to join the club, please get in touch with us. Call us at 3876-1258.”可知,你可以打电话7862-5319询问一些关于英语俱乐部的信息是错误的,电话是3876-1258。故选D。
B
On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station. The music was so great that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat.
The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it. It said, “a George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim(认领)it.” Soon people were attracted by the words and wondered what it could be. After a while a man rushed through the crowd, took the violinist’s shoulders and said, “I knew you would certainly come here.” The violinist asked, “Did you lose something ” “Lottery(彩票).” The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang’s name on it. Sang took it and danced happily.
Sang was an office worker. He bought the lottery and won a prize of $500,000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown in, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for higher education. However, when he found the ticket, he cancelled the flight and returned to the entrance.
Later someone asked the violinist why he didn’t take the lottery ticket to pay the tuition fee(学费). He said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty, I will be unhappy forever.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.The young man played the violin for ______ at the entrance.
A.pleasure B.money C.love D.friends
47.George Sang put ______ into the violinist’s hat on a Friday night.
A.money B.lottery C.nothing D.money and lottery
48.George Sang was very ______ to see the young violinist the next day.
A.sad B.sorry C.happy D.worried
49.The underlined word “cancelled” means ______.
A.预定 B.延误 C.取消 D.结束
50.What’s the best title for this passage
A.The Meaning of Honesty B.The Importance of Being Strong
C.A Violinist and an Office Worker D.An Office Worker and a Lottery Ticket
【答案】46.B 47.D 48.C 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文讲述一位音乐院校的学生,在地铁口卖艺,无意中发现自己装钱的帽子里有一张中了奖的彩票,第二天放弃去学习的机会来到地铁口等待丢失者回来认领。他认为没有了诚信他一辈子都不会快乐。
46.推理判断题。根据“a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station. The music was so great that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat.”可知一位年轻人在地铁口表演,人们往里面放钱,故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown in, too. ”可知他给钱的同时,把彩票也扔了进去。故选D。
48.推理判断题。根据“The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang’s name on it. Sang took it and danced happily.”可知他看见这个年轻人非常的开心。故选C。
49.词义猜测题。根据“That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for higher education. However, when he found the ticket, he cancelled the flight and returned to the entrance.” 可知他本要打算去Vienna的,但发现彩票之后,他取消了航班,回到了地铁站的入口,故选C。
50.标题归纳题。根据“Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty, I will be unhappy forever.” 可知诚信使他开心。故选A。
C
In 2013, over 60,000,000 primary and middle school students in our country took astronaut Wang Yaping’s lesson on TV. 6-year-old Chen Manlin from Hongkong was one of them. She became interested in space from then on. Now Chen is 15 years old and she is in Grade 9. She learned in June about the letter — writing activity to the astronauts on Tiangong. The activity has a name — “Sending My Dream to Tiangong”. About 30,000 students from all over the country took part in the activity. Chen Manlin wrote a letter, too. In her letter Chen wrote about her interest in space. And she asked the astronauts what they did when they met difficulties. And a three-page letter from Shenzhou XIV astronaut Chen Dong, arrived about a month later. When she got the letter Chen Manlin was almost over the moon. Chen Dong wrote about how he became an astronaut and shared the difficulties he met. He said it was his dreams that kept him going whenever he felt lost. He also told the girl to work hard and make her dream come true one day. “Difficulties help make you who you are”, he wrote. Along with his letter Chen Dong also sent a video to her. He made it on the space station.
51.When did Chen Manlin became interested in space
A.In 2015. B.At the age of six.
C.When in middle school. D.Before taking Wang Yaping’s lesson.
52.What did children do in the activity “Sending My Dream to Tiangong”
A.They sent e-mails to their teachers.
B.They made interesting videos.
C.They wrote letters to astronauts.
D.They made phone calls to astronauts.
53.When did Chen Manlin get a letter from Chen Dong
A.In May. B.In June. C.In July. D.In August.
54.What didn’t Chen Dong mention in his letter
A.His dreams. B.How he became an astronaut.
C.The difficulties he met. D.How he sent the letter.
55.Which of the following words can best describe Chen Manlin’s feeling when she got the letters
A.Excited. B.Afraid. C.Upset. D.Sorry.
【答案】51.B 52.C 53.C 54.D 55.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自香港的中学生陈曼琳在参加“把我的梦想寄给天宫”的活动中写了一封信,信中介绍了她对太空很有兴趣,也询问了宇航员们在遇到困难时会做什么,其中的一名宇航员陈冬给了她回信。
51.细节理解题。根据“6-year-old Chen Manlin from Hongkong was one of them. She became interested in space from then on.”可知,她在6岁时开始对太空感兴趣。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“She learned in June about the letter — writing activity to the astronauts on Tiangong. The activity has a name — ‘Sending My Dream to Tiangong’.”可知,这个活动是孩子们写信给宇航员们。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“She learned in June about the letter”及“And a three-page letter from Shenzhou XIV astronaut Chen Dong, arrived about a month later.”可知,她在六月份写的信,一个月后即是七月收到了陈冬的回复。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“Chen Dong wrote about how he became an astronaut and shared the difficulties he met. He said it was his dreams that kept him going whenever he felt lost.”可知,信中,陈冬介绍了他的梦想,他是如何成为一名宇航员的以及他遇到的困难,没有提及如何寄信。故选D。
55.推理判断题。根据“When she got the letter Chen Manlin was almost over the moon.”可知,陈曼琳在收到信后几乎欣喜若狂,由此可知,她是很激动的。故选A。
D
Everyone that lives in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Cuangzhou etc. knows that there is a lot of traffic! Wherever you go, you can see the crowded streets with cars, buses, bikes and people. It seems that everyone is always in a hurry! In such a situation, accidents might happen. But if we all slowed down a little and paid more attention to the traffic rules, accidents would be avoided (避免). However, sometimes the fact isn’t like that!
How many times have you tried to cross the street even when the light has become red It seems as if it would be so easy to just quickly run across, or rush in between cars and buses. But this causes a dangerous problem. Crossing the street when the light is red will only save you a few seconds; it is not worth (值得的) risking your life.
When I was growing up, my mother always told me the two sayings “Better safe than sorry” And “Better late than never”. That’s to say, it is always better to be careful and arrive safely at the place you hope to go. Things would not be much worse if everyone would wait their turn to cross the street.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
56.We can often see ________ in big cities.
A.lots of traffic B.a little traffic
C.a few people D.a lot of buses
57.What should we do to avoid traffic accidents
A.Rush in between cars and buses.
B.Slow down a little and pay attention to the traffic rules.
C.Drive to work in a hurry.
D.Cross the street in a hurry.
58.It’s right to cross the street when the traffic light is ________.
A.blue B.red C.yellow D.green
59.What does the underlined word “sayings” mean in Chinese
A.说话 B.格言 C.词组 D.谈论
60.What’s the best title for the text
A.Traffic Accidents B.Traffic Rules
C.Traffic Safety D.Traffic in a hurry.
【答案】56.A 57.B 58.D 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文主要讲了交通安全的重要性,以及我们应该如何避免交通事故。
56.细节理解题。根据“Everyone that lives in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Cuangzhou etc. knows that there is a lot of traffic!”可知大城市有很多车辆。故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据“But if we all slowed down a little and paid more attention to the traffic rules, accidents would be avoided (避免).”可知我们速度慢点,注意力更集中点可以避免交通事故。故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“How many times have you tried to cross the street even when the light has become red...But this causes a dangerous problem.”和常识可知,人们应该在绿灯时过马路。故选D。
59.词义猜测题。根据最后一段““Better safe than sorry” And “Better late than never””可知这里妈妈告诉作者的是两句谚语。故选B。
60.主旨大意题。根据第一段“But if we all slowed down a little and paid more attention to the traffic rules, accidents would be avoided (避免).”以及全文的内容可知本文讲述的是交通安全。故选C。
V.阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. 61
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. 62 And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. 63 Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. 64 And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 65 Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late!
短文还原。根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.
B.It is bad for you.
C.Here are the results.
D.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.
E.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.
F.It is healthy for the mind and the body.
【答案】61.C 62.E 63.A 64.D 65.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于调查“学生业余活动”的结果。
61.根据下文“We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week...”可知,下文提到的是调查的结果,选项C“结果如下”符合语境。故选C。
62.根据上文“We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.”和下文“And twenty percent do not exercise at all!”可知,此处应是介绍学生做运动的频率,选项E“20%的学生每周只锻炼一到三次”符合语境。故选E。
63.根据上文“We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.”可知,介绍了学生们上网的频率,选项A“另外10%的学生每周至少使用三到四次”符合语境。故选A。
64.根据上文“Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.”和下文“And eighty-five percent watch TV every day!”可知,此处应是介绍学生们看电视的频率,选项D“30%的学生每周看四到六次电视。”符合语境,故选D。
65.根据上文“but we think the best way to relax is through exercise”和下文“Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.”可知,此处应是介绍锻炼的好处,选项F“它有益于身心”符合语境。故选F。
第II卷
非选择题(共二大题,满分30分)
VI.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并将所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上,每个空只能填一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。
You’re standing with your classmates. Everyone is talking except you. Perhaps you’re afraid they will 66 at you when you say. Maybe you just aren’t brave enough to speak. Shyness(害羞) is like a snake that crawls(爬进) into our mouths and stops 67 from speaking. But we shouldn’t let it stay there.
Now I am 19 years 68 . Even today, 69 snake still sometimes visits me. When I was in high school, I was so shy 70 I wouldn’t talk to anyone 71 my parents and best friend. If a stranger asked me the 72 to a local shop, it seemed that I might forget how to talk. One summer, I got a job in a restaurant and that helped me a lot. It meant I had to 73 to customers. I had to tell them how much their meal cost. I had to ask them 74 they want to drink something to drink. This job taught me how to speak with people.
You may be 75 young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other chances to speak with people. You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag. Or you can go to get a newspaper for your family.
If you do these things for a while, the “shyness” snake will soon begin to leave. It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into.
【答案】
66.laugh 67.us 68.old 69.the 70.that 71.except 72.way 73.talk 74.if/whether 75.too
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者如何解决害羞这一问题。作者介绍可以找一些事情来做,这样就有机会和别人说话,慢慢克服害羞这一问题。
66.句意:可能你会害怕当你说话时他们会嘲笑你。嘲笑某人为“laugh at sb.”,will后接动词原形,故填laugh。
67.句意:害羞就像一条蛇爬进我们的嘴巴,阻止我们说话。根据上下文,此处要表达的意思是“阻止我们说话”。又因为“我们”在这里作宾语,故用宾格us。故填us。
68.句意:现在我19岁。根据句意此处要表达的意思是“现在我19岁”,表达岁数时用“数字+years old”,故填old。
69.句意:甚至今天那条蛇有时仍然还来光顾我。此处特指上文提到的那条名为“害羞”的蛇,故填the。
70.句意:当我在高中时,我是如此的害羞以致于我不愿意和任何人交谈,除了我的父母和我最好的朋友。so...that... “如此……以致于……”,故填that。
71.句意:当我在高中时,我是如此的害羞以致于我不愿意和任何人交谈,除了我的父母和我最好的朋友。根据上下文,此处要表达的意思是“除了我的父母和我最好的朋友”,故填except。
72.句意:如果一个陌生人问我去当地商店的路,我似乎会忘记如何说话。根据上文“ If a stranger asked me the... to a local shop”可知,此处要表达的意思是“问路”,故填way。
73.句意:这意味着我不得不和顾客交流。根据上文“One summer, I got a job in a restaurant...”可知,我在一家餐馆找了一份工作,因此此处要表达的意思是“和顾客交流”,和某人交流为“talk to sb”。故填talk。
74.句意:我不得不问他们,他们是否想喝点什么。根据上文“One summer, I got a job in a restaurant and that helped me a lot.”可知,我在一家餐馆找了一份工作,因此需要和顾客交流,询问他们是否想喝点什么。“是否”可翻译为if或whether。故填if/whether。
75.句意:你可能太年轻了而找不到兼职工作。too...to... “太……而不能……”,故填too。
VII.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
寒假即将来临,请根据提示,以“My Vacation Plan”为题,写一篇短文,谈一谈你的假期计划。
提示:
(1)好好休息放松,加强锻炼;
(2)读书开阔视野,学习更多的知识;
(3)陪父母聊天,帮忙做家务;
(4)参加社会活动,认识更多的人。
(open mind 开阔视野,knowledge 知识,social activity 社会活动)
要求:
1. 词数 80 词
2. 紧扣主题,可适当发挥
3. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁,注意时态
4. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Vacation Plan
I’m Li Ming. Winter vacation is coming, I will tell you about my vacation plan.
First, I am going to have a good rest. Besides, I will take exercise to keep healthy. Then, I will read more books to learn more knowledge and open my mind. Next, I am going to stay at home and help my parents do some housework. I want to make them happy. Finally, I will take part in many social activities. It can make me know a lot of people.
This is my winter vacation plan. Could you tell me yours
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文为一篇说明文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:提示信息已给出,注意不要遗漏“提示”中的“加强锻炼”,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍寒假计划;
第二步,具体介绍自己的假期计划;
第三步,书写结语。询问对方的计划。
[亮点词汇]
① have a good rest好好休息
② keep healthy保持健康
③ open one’s mind开阔视野
④ take part in参加
[高分句型]
Besides, I will take exercise to keep healthy.(动词不定式作目的状语)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标2023-2024年八年级下学期开学摸底考试
英语试题
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷
I. 听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1-5 CBACC 6-10 CCCCB 11-15 BAABB 16-20 CACBB
II.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21-25 CADBB 26-30 BDADC
III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【答案】
31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.A
IV.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
【答案】41.C 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.D
B
【答案】46.B 47.D 48.C 49.C 50.A
C
【答案】51.B 52.C 53.C 54.D 55.A
D
【答案】56.A 57.B 58.D 59.B 60.C
V.阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【答案】61.C 62.E 63.A 64.D 65.F
第II卷
非选择题(共二大题,满分30分)
VI.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并将所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上,每个空只能填一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。
【答案】
66.laugh 67.us 68.old 69.the 70.that 71.except 72.way 73.talk 74.if/whether 75.too
VII.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
【答案】例文
My Vacation Plan
I’m Li Ming. Winter vacation is coming, I will tell you about my vacation plan.
First, I am going to have a good rest. Besides, I will take exercise to keep healthy. Then, I will read more books to learn more knowledge and open my mind. Next, I am going to stay at home and help my parents do some housework. I want to make them happy. Finally, I will take part in many social activities. It can make me know a lot of people.
This is my winter vacation plan. Could you tell me yours
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