四川省部分地区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题汇编：完形填空（含解析）
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四川省部分地区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
四川省德阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量监测考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 19, determined not to spend my last teenage year stuck in a suburb in Buckingham, I ____21____ with an Australian friend and we traveled around Europe for months. As budget travellers, we stayed in the ____22____ accommodation we could find and live on bread, cheese and the ____23____ bottle of red bull.
This was 1990, a time before mobile phones and the ____24____, when the primary contact with home was the collection of mail from the general post office.
Before I left, Mom had made me a money pouch (荷包) to wear around my neck. She’d also made me a sleeping sheet so I could ____25____ unclean bedding. While she didn’t want me to go, these gifts were her way of telling me to have a wonderful time.
It’s only now, as my 18-year-old daughter is preparing to leave on her own ____26____ year trip, that I have more sympathy for what Mom felt.
Working ____27____ jobs and saving money, my daughter has researched where to stay, how to get around and what to do when she arrives. She ____28____ asks for my opinion and I find myself desperately ____29____ of whether I should wade in (介入) or back off. I want to be ____30____ but not too involved. . I want to be cool but not aloof (漠不关心). I want to be like the perfect guide.
When she first mentioned gap year travel, I was encouraging, wanting her to have her own experiences that ____31____ her. As I had mine, I didn’t let myself dwell too long on the idea of her not being here. Our house has already got smaller in size and soon it will just be me, my son and the cat. And I’m not quite ____32____ for that.
But this trip is about her.
This is not 1990 and I am not ____33____ at home waiting for a letter. I have promised not to ____34____ her with messages, but ____35____ I know she can contact me when she wants to.
21. A. broke down B. set off C. shut down D. stood out
22. A. dearest B. prettiest C. shiniest D. cheapest
23. A. usual B. normal C. regular D. occasional
24. A. camera B. mouse C. network D. equipment
25. A. avoid B. enjoy C. share D. donate
26 A. fun B. gap C. college D. ease
27. A. simple B. meaningful C. multiple D. stressful
28. A. rarely B. always C. usually D. frequently
29. A. certain B. unsure C. pleased D. aware
30. A. happy B. discouraging C. supportive D. satisfied
31. A. shape B. train C. destroy D. disappoint
32. A. mature B. helpful C. positive D. ready
33. A. hiding B. stuck C. worried D. complaining
34. A. bother B. confuse C. monitor D. regulate
35. A. at least B. at most C. at last D. at best
四川省凉山州2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One spring morning many years ago, I had been searching for gold along Coho Creek in southeastern Alaska. Suddenly, no more than 20 paces away was a huge Alaskan timber wolf —caught in a(n) ___41___ .
From her appearance, I guessed she had been in the trap for several days, because her toe was swollen (肿了). “She needed ___42___ ”, I thought. But if I tried to free her immediately at that time, shed would turn ___43___ to me. Each time I moved closer, she would make a ___44___ growl (咆哮). How I wish I could ___45___ her trust.
Over the next few days, I talked ___46___ with her, throwing her some meat. Gradually, I kept walking closer, but beyond the ___47___ of her trap chain.
At dusk on the fifth day, I ___48___ her dinner. Suddenly, I saw a slight wagging(摆动)of her tail. When I moved within the length of her chain, she remained ___49___ .
The next morning, I slowly ___50___ my hand on the wolf’s injured leg. ___51___, she made no threatening move. I knew it was the ___52___ and I opened the trap, and the wolf pulled herself free.
My experience told me the wolf would ___53___ into the woods quickly. Instead, she crept toward me and sniffed my hands and arms. This went ___54___ everything I’d ever heard about timber wolves. Yet, strangely, it all seemed so ___55___ .
41. A. hole B. trap C. disaster D. hunter
42. A. encouragement B. escape C. support D. help
43. A. aggressive B. thankful C. appreciative D. friendly
44. A. lovely B. scared C. frightening D. impressive
45. A. win B. deserve C. preserve D. defeat
46. A. strictly B. gently C. seriously D. precisely
47. A. strength B. weight C. width D. length
48. A. stretched B. surrounded C. delivered D. bought
49. A. painful B. still C. crazy D. excited
50. A. placed B. focused C. attached D. exposed
51. A. Gradually B. Frequently C. Suddenly D. Unexpectedly
52. A. occasion B. time C. chain D. emergency
53. A. disappear B. look C. dive D. break
54. A. on B. for C. against D. over
55. A. distinguished B. unaware C. common D. natural
四川省泸州市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题（含解析）
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s a rare thing, in this day and age, to move into a new neighborhood and find yourself warmly welcomed by the local inhabitants.
Glenda and Raphael Savitz ____21____ in 2011 and moved to Boston. Glenda was with child before the move and within three months, they gave ____22____ to Samantha. Unfortunately, something was wrong. A week or so of ____23____ showed that little Samantha had been born completely deaf. The Savitzs were completely ____24____.
Jill and the other ____25____ wanted to do something to make things easier for the family. What they decided was that they were going to ____26____sign language as a group to help Samantha to communicate as she grew. As remarkable and ____27____ an undertaking (任务) as this sounds, the neighborhood ____28____ to take on the burden of learning an entirely second language all for the ____29____ of their youngest member. People were working hard and hoped to ____30____ with the little girl, which was an inspirational thing for them to do.
Finally, the time had come to ____31____ Raphael, Glenda, and Samanth what they had accomplished. As soon as the ____32____ arrived, they found themselves touched by the welcoming signs of their friends and neighbors. Glenda recalled it as one of the most ____33____ experiences she’d ever felt. A present for Samanth would have made her ____34____, but this means so much more. “People are putting in so much time and energy to learn a language for my little girl. I don’t have ____35____ for that.” Glenda explained.
21. A. married B. returned C. graduated D. retired
22. A. voice B. advice C. birth D. information
23. A. experiments B. operations C. surveys D. tests
24. A. cheated B. shocked C. mistaken D. frightened
25. A. neighbors B. volunteers C. colleagues D. doctors
26. A. interpret B. learn C. design D. instruct
27. A. challenging B. boring C. unexpected D. unnecessary
28. A. waited B. stopped C. agreed D. continued
29. A. decision B. recovery C. health D. benefit
30. A. communicate B. argue C. compete D. compare
31. A. ask B. show C. remind D. promise
32. A. performers B. guests C. family D. organizer
33. A. formal B. emotional C. satisfying D. relaxing
34. A. confused B. shameful C. curious D. grateful
35. A. problems B. methods C. words D. advantages
四川省南充市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月调研考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We often wonder how we’re doing as parents. Kids don’t come with an instruction guide, so how do we _____21_____ the job we do raising them Here’s an interesting thing. A dad attempted an _____22_____ with his daughter in a video show: “fake job interview”. In this video, the daughter _____23_____ the father’s “interview” repeatedly, selling out her dad in typical kid fashion.
The video opened, showing a man in a suit and tie. Her daughter’s next to him, looking _____24_____.From the opening sentence, you are offered the impression that this man is interviewing for a new job. The “_____25_____” had asked him to have his child present for an unknown reason. _____26_____ sitting with his daughter, Abby, he was ready to make a favorable impression. However, the _____27_____ didn’t last long.
As the man began his _____28_____, he offered stories about his lifestyle. Abby _____29_____ her expression as each “fact” was mentioned. Finally she stood up and shouted “you can’t ______30______ to them.” However, the dad continued the fake job interview. She continued to _____31_____ the rest of his lies before walking offscreen.
When raising children, we can never be ______32______ we’re doing it right. For this man, he is raising a fine young lady with good ______33______.This fake job interview proved her strong beliefs and she isn’t afraid to make noise about it. She doesn’t believe in lying and isn’t afraid to _____34_____ her dad when he does. This dad can be ______35______ of the job he is doing!
21. A. desert B. judge C. choose D. appreciate
22. A. appointment B. expectation C. agreement D. experiment
23. A. reminded B. defeat C. interrupted D. inspired
24. A. delighted B. annoyed C. embarrassed D. frightened
25. A. reporters B. advertisers C. interviewers D. employers
26. A. Confidently B. Apparently C. Skillfully D. Remarkably
27. A. lecture B. motion C. humor D. peace
28. A. installation B. institution C. introduction D. interaction
29. A. showed B. switched C. shined D. spotted
30. A. lie B. complain C. appeal D. explain
31. A. make up B. call out C. put away D. take in
32. A. massive B. curious C. anxious D. certain
33. A. honors B. qualities C. talents D. manners
34. A. blame B. punish C. decline D. correct
35. A. capable B. sure C. proud D. cautious
四川省雅安市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。
In mid-October many years ago, I, with my little sick daughter, needed to pick up my youngest son from school. In a station, I fueled(加油) my car with my last dollar.
Once out of the station, the tire was flat(爆胎) and I was out of ___21___. I tried to change a tire. However, my daughter was so sick that I couldn’t leave her___22___. So I called AAA for help, and they ___23___ me to wait for about one hour.
I ___24___ my son and husband of the situation. Putting the ___25___ down, I found a young man beating on my window. He___26___ asked if I needed help. I said I had assistance ___27___. He responded, “Yeah, but I’m here ___28___!” I considered all the factors: a sick child, another child ___29___ me, husband working too far away, still an hour wait for AAA in the cold wind.
Then, I thanked him, telling him I couldn’t ____30____ to pay him. He laughed, saying he hadn’t asked for money. Together, we worked to ____31____ the tire. He did the ____32____ since I had to watch my daughter. Within 15 minutes he had me ____33____ to drive. When I asked him his ____34____, he said Tracey, walking off before I could say anything else.
Tracey stopped to help a ____35____ for no reason at all. He showed me something I must learn.
21. A. control B. sight C. cash D. breath
22. A. unnoticed B. unaccepted C. unaffected D. unknown
23. A. promised B. allowed C. told D. forced
24. A. reminded B. informed C. warned D. convinced
25. A. window B. tire C. wallet D. phone
26. A. enthusiastically B. finally C. gradually D. nervously
27. A. appearing B. coming C. working D. returning
28 A. again B. too C. already D. instead
29 A. looking forward to B. keeping up with C. caring about D. calling on
30. A. refuse B. hesitate C. fail D. afford
31. A. make B. replace C. find D. repair
32. A. job B. business C. trick D. majority
33. A. free B. eager C. ready D. brave
34. A. number B. name C. career D. payment
35 A. stranger B. friend C. passenger D. neighbor
参考答案
四川省德阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量监测考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者回顾了自己当年旅行的情景，以及母亲的担忧和给予的支持。现在，自己的女儿即将开启间隔年旅行，作者将不同时期的情况和感受进行了对比。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我19岁的时候，我决定不让我的最后一个青少年时期被困在白金汉的郊区，我和一个澳大利亚朋友出发了，我们在欧洲旅行了几个月。A. broke down出故障；B. set off出发；C. shut down关闭；D. stood out突出。根据后文“we traveled around Europe for months”指作者和朋友出发去旅行。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为穷游者，我们住在我们能找到的最便宜的住处，靠面包、奶酪和偶尔一瓶红牛生活。A. dearest最亲爱的；B. prettiest最美丽的；C. shiniest最耀眼的；D. cheapest最便宜的。根据上文“As budget travellers”可知，他们是穷游，因此是找最便宜的住处。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为穷游者，我们住在我们能找到的最便宜的住处，靠面包、奶酪和偶尔一瓶红牛生活。A. usual通常的；B. normal正常的；C. regular定期的；D. occasional偶尔的。上文“As budget travellers”提到他们是穷游，所以是偶尔喝一瓶红牛。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是1990年，移动电话和网络还没有出现的时候，人们与家的主要联系是从邮政总局收集邮件。A. camera照相机；B. mouse老鼠；C. network网络；D. equipment装备。根据后文“when the primary contact with home was the collection of mail from the general post office”提到人们与家的主要联系是从邮政总局收集邮件，说明当时移动电话和网络还没有出现。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还给我做了一张床单，这样我就可以避免不干净的被褥。A. avoid避免；B. enjoy欣赏；C. share分享；D. donate捐赠。根据后文“unclean bedding”可知，做床单是为了避免不干净的被褥。故选A。
26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到现在，当我18岁的女儿准备开始她自己的间隔年旅行时，我才对妈妈的感受有了更多的同情。A. fun乐趣；B. gap缝隙，间隔；C. college大学；D. ease轻松。根据上文“as my 18-year-old daughter”可知，作者的女儿18岁了，进行间隔年旅行，短语gap year表示“间隔年”。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我女儿做多份工作，攒钱，她已经研究了住在哪里，如何四处走走，到达后该做些什么。A. simple简单的；B. meaningful有意义的；C. multiple多个的；D. stressful紧张的。根据后文“jobs and saving money”指女儿为了存钱打多份工。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她很少征求我的意见，我发现自己非常不确定是应该介入还是退出。A. rarely很少；B. always总是；C. usually通常；D. frequently频繁地。根据后文“whether I should wade in or back off”作者不确定自己要不要介入，说明女儿很少征求作者的意见。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很少征求我的意见，我发现自己非常不确定是应该介入还是退出。A. certain确定的；B. unsure不确定的；C. pleased高兴的；D. aware意识到的。根据后文“whether I should wade in or back off”指作者不确定自己是否要介入女儿的旅行计划。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想表示支持，但不想太介入。A. happy快乐的；B. discouraging使人沮丧的；C. supportive支持的；D. satisfied满足的。根据后文“I was encouraging, wanting her to have her own experiences(我鼓励她，希望她有自己的经历)”可知，作者对女儿表示支持。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她第一次提到间隔年旅行时，我很鼓励她，希望她有自己的经历来塑造她。A. shape塑造；B. train训练；C. destroy破坏；D. disappoint使失望。根据上文“wanting her to have her own experiences that”可知，女儿的经历是用来塑造她自己的。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我还没准备好。A. mature成熟的；B. helpful有帮助的；C. positive积极的；D. ready准备好的。根据上文“Our house has already got smaller in size and soon it will just be me, my son and the cat.(我们的房子已经变小了，很快就只剩下我、我儿子和猫了)”以及后文but表示转折，可知，对于女儿的离开，作者其实并没有做好心理准备。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：现在不是1990年，我也没有被困在家里等信。A. hiding动词，隐藏；B. stuck被困的，卡住的；C. worried使担心，担心的；D. complaining抱怨。根据后文“at home waiting for a letter”指作者困在家里等女儿的消息。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我答应过她不发短信打扰她，但至少我知道她想联系我的时候可以联系我。A. bother麻烦，打扰；B. confuse使困惑；C. monitor监视；D. regulate控制。根据后文“her with messages”可知，作者没有打短信打扰在旅行的女儿，故选A。
【35题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：我答应过她不发短信打扰她，但至少我知道她想联系我的时候可以联系我。A. at least至少；B. at most最多；C. at last终于；D. at best在最好的情况下。根据后文“I know she can contact me when she wants to”可知，虽然两人没有联系，但作者至少知道女儿会在想联系自己的时候联系。故选A。
四川省凉山州2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者看到了受伤的母狼，并想尽办法帮助母狼脱离陷阱，母狼也一点点卸下了戒备之心的故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，不到20步远的地方出现了一只巨大的阿拉斯加木狼——它被陷阱困住了。A. hole孔；B. trap陷阱；C. disaster灾难；D. hunter猎人。根据前文的“a huge Alaskan timber wolf —caught in”可知，狼被陷阱困住了。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“她需要帮助”，我想。A. encouragement鼓励；B. escape逃逸；C. support支持；D. help帮助。根据前文的“From her appearance, I guessed she had been in the trap for several days, because her toe was swollen (肿了).”可知，这只狼需要帮助。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但如果我当时马上放了她，她就会变得对我有攻击性。A. aggressive挑衅的，好斗的，有攻击性的；B. thankful感谢的；C. appreciative赞赏的；D. friendly友爱的。根据后文的“Each time I moved closer, she would make a 4 growl (咆哮)”可知，每次“我”靠近她，她都会发出可怕的咆哮，变得对“我”有攻击性。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每次我靠近她，她都会发出可怕的咆哮。A. lovely可爱的；B. scared害怕的；C. frightening可怕的；D. impressive给人印象深刻的。根据后文的“growl (咆哮)”可知，狼发出可怕的咆哮。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我多么希望能赢得她的信任。A. win获胜，赢得；B. deserve值得；C. preserve保存；D. defeat击败。根据后文的“her trust”可知，“我”希望能赢得她的信任。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几天里，我温柔地和她说话，扔给她一些肉。A. strictly严格地；B. gently温和地；C. seriously严重地；D. precisely精确地。根据前文的“How I wish I could 5 her trust.”可知，“我”希望能赢得她的信任，所以“我”温柔地和她说话。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我越走越近，但已经超出了她的捕兽链的长度。A. strength强度；B. weight重量；C. width宽度；D. length长度。根据后文的“of her trap chain.”和“When I moved within the length of her chain”可知，“我”越走越近，但已经超出了她的捕兽链的长度。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：第五天的黄昏，我给她送晚饭。A. stretched拉伸；B. surrounded包围；C. delivered递送；D. bought买。根据前文的“How I wish I could 5 her trust.”和“her dinner”可知，“我”希望能赢得她的信任，“我”给她送晚饭。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我走近她的锁链时，她一动不动。A. painful痛苦的；B. still静止的；C. crazy疯狂的；D. excited激动的。根据前文的“Suddenly, I saw a slight wagging (摆动) of her tail. When I moved within the length of her chain, she remained”可知，这只狼开始接纳“我”，所以“我”走近她的锁链时，她一动不动。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，我慢慢地把手放在狼受伤的腿上。A. placed放置；B. focused聚焦；C. attached把……固定；D. exposed暴露。根据后文的“my hand on the wolf’s injured leg.”可知，“我”慢慢地把手放在狼受伤的腿上。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，她没有做出威胁的举动。A. Gradually逐渐；B. Frequently经常；C. Suddenly突然；D. Unexpectedly意外地。根据前文的“Each time I moved closer, she would make a 4 growl (咆哮).”和后文“she made no threatening move”可知，这次她没有做出威胁的举动，这是出乎意料的。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道是时候了，我打开了陷阱，狼挣脱了。A. occasion场合；B. time时间；C. chain链；D. emergency突发事件。根据前文的“she made no threatening move”可知，她没有做出威胁的举动，所以是时候打开陷阱了。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的经验告诉我，狼很快就会消失在树林里。A. disappear消失；B. look看；C. dive潜水；D. break打破。根据后文的“into the woods quickly”可知，狼获救后很快就会消失在树林里。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：这和我所听说的关于森林狼的一切都相反。A. on关于；B. for对于；C. against与……相反；D. over结束。根据前文的“My experience told me the wolf would 13 into the woods quickly. Instead, she crept toward me and sniffed my hands and arms.”可知，经验告诉“我”，狼很快就会消失在树林里。相反，她蹑手蹑脚地朝我走来，闻一闻我的手和胳膊。所以，这和我所听说的关于森林狼的一切都相反。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，奇怪的是，这一切似乎都很自然。A. distinguished杰出的；B. unaware不知道的；C. common普通；D. natural自然的。根据前文的“This went 14 everything I’d ever heard about timber wolves. Yet, strangely, it all seemed”可知，Yet表示转折，这和“我”所听说的关于森林狼的一切都相反，然而，这一切似乎都很自然。故选D项。
四川省泸州市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题（含解析）
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。格伦达和拉斐尔·萨维茨于2011年结婚，并搬到了波士顿。三个月后，格伦达生下了萨曼莎，不幸的是萨曼莎天生耳聋。邻居们想为这个家庭做点事，于是邻居们决定学习美国手语与萨曼莎交流，他们的行为让萨曼莎觉得自己被接纳了。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：格伦达和拉斐尔·萨维茨于2011年结婚，并搬到了波士顿。A. married结婚；B. returned返回；C. graduated毕业；D. retired退休。根据后文“Glenda was with child”可知，两人结婚了，妻子怀孕了。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：格伦达在搬家前就怀孕了，三个月后，他们生下了萨曼莎。A. voice嗓音；B. advice建议；C. birth出生；D. information信息。根据上文“Glenda was with child”可知，此处指萨曼莎出生了。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一周左右的检查表明，小萨曼莎生来就完全失聪。A. experiments实验；B. operations手术；C. surveys调查表；D. tests检查。根据后文“showed that little Samantha had been born completely deaf”此处指，检查表明，小萨曼莎生来就完全失聪。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：萨维茨夫妇完全震惊了。A. cheated被骗的；B. shocked震惊的；C. mistaken不正确的；D. frightened害怕的。上文提到小萨曼莎生来就完全失聪，这对夫妇应该是对此感到震惊。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：吉尔和其他邻居想做点什么让这家人过得轻松些。A. neighbors邻居；B. volunteers志愿者；C. colleagues同事；D. doctors医生。根据后文“the neighborhood”可知，邻居们想为这家人做点什么。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们决定一起学习手语，帮助萨曼莎在成长过程中与人交流。A. interpret解释；B. learn学习；C. design设计；D. instruct指导。根据后文“learning an entirely second language”指决定学习手语。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管这听起来是一项非凡而富有挑战性的任务，但为了他们最小的成员的利益，邻居们继续承担起学习一门完全是第二语言的负担。A. challenging挑战性的；B. boring无聊的；C. unexpected意外的；D. unnecessary不必要的。根据后文“take on the burden of learning an entirely second language”可知，学习一门语言是挑战性的任务，故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管这听起来是一项非凡而富有挑战性的任务，但为了他们最小的成员的利益，邻居们同意承担起学习一门完全是第二语言的负担。A. waited等待；B. stopped停止；C. agreed同意；D. continued继续。根据后文“to take on the burden of learning an entirely second language”以及后文邻居们学习手语可知，邻居们同意为了萨曼莎承担起学习一门完全是第二语言的负担。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管这听起来是一项非凡而富有挑战性的任务，但为了他们最小的成员的利益，邻居们同意承担起学习一门完全是第二语言的负担。A. decision决定；B. recovery恢复；C. health健康；D. benefit利益。根据后文“of their youngest member”可知，邻居们学习手语是出于萨曼莎的利益考虑的，短语for the benefit of表示“为了……的利益；为了……的好处”。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们努力工作，希望和小女孩交流，这对他们来说是一件鼓舞人心的事情。A. communicate交流；B. argue争论；C. compete比赛；D. compare比较。呼应上文“help Samantha to communicate as she grew”可知，努力学习是为了和女孩交流。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，是时候向拉斐尔、格伦达和萨曼斯展示他们的成果了。A. ask询问；B. show展示；C. remind提醒；D. promise承诺。根据后文“what they had accomplished”指到了邻居展示学习成功的时候了，故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一家人一到，就发现自己被朋友和邻居的欢迎手势所感动。A. performers表演者；B. guests客人；C. family家人；D. organizer组织者。根据后文“they found themselves touched by the welcoming signs of their friends and neighbors.”可知，此处指萨曼莎这家人，故选C。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：格伦达回忆说，这是她有生以来最激动人心的经历之一。A. formal正式的；B. emotional感人的，激动人心的；C. satisfying令人满意的；D. relaxing放松的。根据后文“People are putting in so much time and energy to learn a language for my little girl.(人们花了很多时间和精力为我的小女儿学习一门语言)”可知，格伦达回忆说，这是她有生以来最激动人心的经历之一。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一份送给萨曼莎的礼物会让她非常感激，但这意味着更多。A. confused困惑的；B. shameful羞愧的；C. curious好奇的；D. grateful感激的。根据上文“A present for Samanth would have made her”可知，邻居给女儿送了礼物，她很感激。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道该怎么说。A. problems问题；B. methods方法；C. words话语；D. advantages优势。根据上文“People are putting in so much time and energy to learn a language for my little girl.”可知，人们花了很多时间和精力为她的小女儿学习一门语言，对此她无法用言语表达内心感受。故选C。
四川省南充市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月调研考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。在养育孩子时，我们无法判断自己做得是否正确。文章通过父亲带着女儿一起经历一场假面试试验，表明了女孩的良好道德，这位父亲应该为她感到骄傲。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们出生时没有指导手册，那么我们如何评判我们抚养他们的工作呢？A. desert抛弃，放弃；B. judge判断，评价；C. choose选择；D. appreciate欣赏，感激。根据“Kids don’t come with an instruction guide”可知，孩子出生时没有指导手册，此处提问，应该如何评价抚养他们的工作。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一位父亲和女儿在一个视频节目中做了一个实验：“假面试”。A. appointment预约；B. expectation期待；C. agreement同意；D. experiment试验。根据下文“fake job interview”可知，这是一场假面试，所以是一个试验。故选D。
23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这段视频中，女儿多次打断父亲的“采访”，以典型的孩子方式出卖父亲。A. reminded提醒；B. defeat打败；C. interrupted打断；D. inspired激励。根据“selling out her dad in typical kid fashion.”和下文的“Finally she stood up and shouted”可知，在面试过程中，女儿总是打断父亲。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的女儿在他旁边，看起来很高兴。A. delighted高兴的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. frightened害怕的。根据上文“selling out her dad in typical kid fashion.”可知，女孩是很兴奋的。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“采访者”要求他把孩子带到现场，原因不明。A. reporters记者；B. advertisers广告商；C. interviewers面试官，采访者；D. employers雇主。根据上文“the father’s “interview””可知，这是一场面试，此处是“采访官”要求父亲将孩子带到现场。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他自信地和女儿Abby坐在一起，准备给她留下一个好印象。A. Confidently满怀信心地；B. Apparently明显地；C. Skillfully巧妙地；D. Remarkably显著地。根据“he was ready to make a favorable impression”可知，父亲自信地坐在女儿旁边。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，和平并没有持续多久。A. lecture讲座；B. motion运动，提议；C. humor幽默；D. peace和平，平静。根据“Finally she stood up and shouted”可知，女儿在父亲面试开始后就打断了他，所以刚开始的和平没有维持太久。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他开始自我介绍时，他讲述了自己的生活方式。A. installation安装；B. institution机构；C. introduction介绍；D. interaction互动。根据“he offered stories about his lifestyle.”可知，父亲开始自我介绍。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每提到一个“事实”，Abby就变换一下表情。A. showed展示；B. switched交换，转变；C. shined发光；D. spotted看见，看出。根据“as each “fact” was mentioned.”和“Finally she stood up and shouted “you can’t_____10_____to them.””可知，女儿听到父亲说的和自己的认知不一致，表情就会变化。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后她站起来喊道：“你不能对他们撒谎。”A. lie说谎；B. complain抱怨；C. appeal呼吁；D. explain解释。根据下文“She continued to ____11____the rest of his lies before walking offscreen.”可知，女儿认为父亲不应该说谎。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她继续说出他剩下的谎言，然后离开了银幕。A. make up弥补，组成；B. call out呼喊，大声说出；C. put away把……收起来；D. take in欺骗，吸收。根据上文“Finally she stood up and shouted “you can’t_____10_____to them.””可知，女儿继续大叫说出了父亲剩余的谎言。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在养育孩子的时候，我们永远无法确定自己做得对不对。A. massive巨大的，大量的；B. curious好奇的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. certain确定的。根据“we’re doing it right”及第一段“Kids don’t come with an instruction guide”可知，养育孩子时没有指南，我们不确定做得对不对。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于这个男人来说，他正在抚养一个优秀的年轻女子。A. honors荣誉；B. qualities品质；C. talents才能；D. manners方式，举止。根据上文“She continued to ____11____the rest of his lies before walking offscreen.”可知，这个女孩有着良好的品质，不愿看见父亲撒谎。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不相信说谎，也不怕在父亲说谎时纠正他。A. blame责备；B. punish惩罚；C. decline下降，减少；D. correct纠正。根据“She doesn’t believe in lying”可知，女孩不相信说谎，在父亲犯错时还纠正他。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位父亲可以为他所做的工作感到自豪！A. capable有能力的；B. sure确定的；C. proud骄傲的；D. cautious小心的，谨慎的。根据上文“She doesn’t believe in lying and isn’t afraid to____14____her dad when he does.”可知，这位父亲应该为女儿的表现感到自豪。故选C。
四川省雅安市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者被一个陌生人无偿帮助的经历。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一出车站，轮胎就爆胎了，我没钱了。A. control控制；B. sight视力；C. cash现金；D. breath呼吸。根据前文“I fueled (加油) my car with my last dollar.”可知，作者用最后一美元给汽车加油，由此推知，作者没有钱了。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的女儿病得很重，我不能忽视她。A. unnoticed被忽视的；B. unaccepted不可接受的；C. unaffected不受影响的；D. unknown未知的。根据前文“my daughter was so sick”可知，作者的女儿病得很重，作者不能让她处于被忽视的状态。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我打电话给美国汽车协会寻求帮助，他们告诉我要等一个小时左右。A. promised承诺；B. allowed允许；C. told告诉；D. forced强迫.根据语境和后文“me to wait for about one hour”可知，他们告诉作者要等大约一个小时。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把情况告知了我的儿子和丈夫。A. reminded提醒；B. informed告知；C. warned警告；D. convinced使信服。根据语境和后文“my son and husband of the situation”可知，作者告知了她儿子和丈夫她的处境。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：放下电话，我发现一个年轻人在敲我的窗户。A. window窗户；B. tire轮胎；C. wallet钱包；D. phone电话。根据语境和前文“my son and husband of the situation”可知，作者打了电话，告知儿子和丈夫关于她处境的事情，由此推知，作者放下电话。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他热情地问我是否需要帮助。A. enthusiastically热情地；B. finally最后；C. gradually逐渐；D. nervously紧张地。根据语境和前文“beating on my window”以及后文“asked if I needed help”可知，他敲作者的窗户，由此推知，他热情地问作者是否需要帮助。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我说我让救援来了。A. appearing出现；B. coming到来；C. working工作；D. returning返回。根据语境和前文“So I called AAA for help, and they ___3___ me to wait for about one hour.”可知，作者给美国汽车协会打电话寻求帮助，让作者等大约一个小时，由此推知，此处表示作者让救援来了。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他回答说：“是的，但我已经在这里了！”A. again再；B. too也；C. already已经；D. instead相反。根据语境和前文“So I called AAA for help, and they ___3___ me to wait for about one hour.”以及“I found a young man beating on my window. He___6___ asked if I needed help.”可知，作者给美国汽车协会打电话寻求帮助，让作者等大约一个小时，这时作者发现一个年轻人在敲窗户，问是否需要帮助，由此推知，救援此时还没有到，但是这个年轻人已经在这里了。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我考虑了所有的因素：一个生病的孩子，另一个孩子在期盼着我，丈夫工作太远，还要在寒风中等美国汽车协会一个小时。A. looking forward to期盼；B. keeping up with跟上；C. caring about关心；D. calling on呼吁。根据语境和前文“needed to pick up my youngest son from school”可知，最终需要去接她最小的儿子放学。由此推知，另外一个孩子在期盼着作者。故选A项。
30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我感谢他，告诉他我付不起钱。A. refuse拒绝；B. hesitate犹豫；C. fail失败；D. afford支付得起。根据语境和前文“I fueled (加油) my car with my last dollar”可知，作者用最后一美元给汽车加油，由此推知，作者没有钱了，告诉他作者支付不了他钱。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们一起努力更换轮胎。A. make制作；B. replace更换；C. find找到；D. repair修理。根据语境和前文“I tried to change a tire.”可知，作者试着换轮胎，由此推知，此处是指他们一起努力更换轮胎。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大部分都是他干的，因为我得照看我女儿。A. job工作；B. business生意；C. trick诡计；D. majority大部分。根据语境和后文“since I had to watch my daughter”可知，因为作者得照看作者的女儿，所以他做了大部分换轮胎的事情。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不到15分钟，他就让我做好开车的准备。A. free免费的；B. eager渴望的；C. ready准备好的；D. brave勇敢的。根据语境和前文“we worked to ___11___ the tire.”以及后文“to drive”可知，他帮助作者更换轮胎，由此推知，不到15分钟，他让作者做好开车的准备。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我问他叫什么名字，他说Tracey，没等我再说什么就走开了。A. number数字；B. name名字；C. career职业；D. payment支付。根据语境和后文“he said Tracey”可知，他说Tracey，由此推知，作者问他的名字。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Tracey毫无理由地停下来帮助一个陌生人。A. stranger陌生人；B. friend朋友；C. passenger乘客；D. neighbor邻居。根据语境和前文“I found a young man beating on my window.”以及“When I asked him his ___14___, he said Tracey”可知，作者发现一个年轻人在敲她窗户，问他的名字，由此推知，作者和Tracey不认识，是陌生人。故选A项。
完形填空
四川省德阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量监测考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 19, determined not to spend my last teenage year stuck in a suburb in Buckingham, I ____21____ with an Australian friend and we traveled around Europe for months. As budget travellers, we stayed in the ____22____ accommodation we could find and live on bread, cheese and the ____23____ bottle of red bull.
This was 1990, a time before mobile phones and the ____24____, when the primary contact with home was the collection of mail from the general post office.
Before I left, Mom had made me a money pouch (荷包) to wear around my neck. She’d also made me a sleeping sheet so I could ____25____ unclean bedding. While she didn’t want me to go, these gifts were her way of telling me to have a wonderful time.
It’s only now, as my 18-year-old daughter is preparing to leave on her own ____26____ year trip, that I have more sympathy for what Mom felt.
Working ____27____ jobs and saving money, my daughter has researched where to stay, how to get around and what to do when she arrives. She ____28____ asks for my opinion and I find myself desperately ____29____ of whether I should wade in (介入) or back off. I want to be ____30____ but not too involved. . I want to be cool but not aloof (漠不关心). I want to be like the perfect guide.
When she first mentioned gap year travel, I was encouraging, wanting her to have her own experiences that ____31____ her. As I had mine, I didn’t let myself dwell too long on the idea of her not being here. Our house has already got smaller in size and soon it will just be me, my son and the cat. And I’m not quite ____32____ for that.
But this trip is about her.
This is not 1990 and I am not ____33____ at home waiting for a letter. I have promised not to ____34____ her with messages, but ____35____ I know she can contact me when she wants to.
21. A. broke down B. set off C. shut down D. stood out
22. A. dearest B. prettiest C. shiniest D. cheapest
23. A. usual B. normal C. regular D. occasional
24. A. camera B. mouse C. network D. equipment
25. A. avoid B. enjoy C. share D. donate
26 A. fun B. gap C. college D. ease
27. A. simple B. meaningful C. multiple D. stressful
28. A. rarely B. always C. usually D. frequently
29. A. certain B. unsure C. pleased D. aware
30. A. happy B. discouraging C. supportive D. satisfied
31. A. shape B. train C. destroy D. disappoint
32. A. mature B. helpful C. positive D. ready
33. A. hiding B. stuck C. worried D. complaining
34. A. bother B. confuse C. monitor D. regulate
35. A. at least B. at most C. at last D. at best
四川省凉山州2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One spring morning many years ago, I had been searching for gold along Coho Creek in southeastern Alaska. Suddenly, no more than 20 paces away was a huge Alaskan timber wolf —caught in a(n) ___41___ .
From her appearance, I guessed she had been in the trap for several days, because her toe was swollen (肿了). “She needed ___42___ ”, I thought. But if I tried to free her immediately at that time, shed would turn ___43___ to me. Each time I moved closer, she would make a ___44___ growl (咆哮). How I wish I could ___45___ her trust.
Over the next few days, I talked ___46___ with her, throwing her some meat. Gradually, I kept walking closer, but beyond the ___47___ of her trap chain.
At dusk on the fifth day, I ___48___ her dinner. Suddenly, I saw a slight wagging(摆动)of her tail. When I moved within the length of her chain, she remained ___49___ .
The next morning, I slowly ___50___ my hand on the wolf’s injured leg. ___51___, she made no threatening move. I knew it was the ___52___ and I opened the trap, and the wolf pulled herself free.
My experience told me the wolf would ___53___ into the woods quickly. Instead, she crept toward me and sniffed my hands and arms. This went ___54___ everything I’d ever heard about timber wolves. Yet, strangely, it all seemed so ___55___ .
41. A. hole B. trap C. disaster D. hunter
42. A. encouragement B. escape C. support D. help
43. A. aggressive B. thankful C. appreciative D. friendly
44. A. lovely B. scared C. frightening D. impressive
45. A. win B. deserve C. preserve D. defeat
46. A. strictly B. gently C. seriously D. precisely
47. A. strength B. weight C. width D. length
48. A. stretched B. surrounded C. delivered D. bought
49. A. painful B. still C. crazy D. excited
50. A. placed B. focused C. attached D. exposed
51. A. Gradually B. Frequently C. Suddenly D. Unexpectedly
52. A. occasion B. time C. chain D. emergency
53. A. disappear B. look C. dive D. break
54. A. on B. for C. against D. over
55. A. distinguished B. unaware C. common D. natural
四川省泸州市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题（含解析）
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s a rare thing, in this day and age, to move into a new neighborhood and find yourself warmly welcomed by the local inhabitants.
Glenda and Raphael Savitz ____21____ in 2011 and moved to Boston. Glenda was with child before the move and within three months, they gave ____22____ to Samantha. Unfortunately, something was wrong. A week or so of ____23____ showed that little Samantha had been born completely deaf. The Savitzs were completely ____24____.
Jill and the other ____25____ wanted to do something to make things easier for the family. What they decided was that they were going to ____26____sign language as a group to help Samantha to communicate as she grew. As remarkable and ____27____ an undertaking (任务) as this sounds, the neighborhood ____28____ to take on the burden of learning an entirely second language all for the ____29____ of their youngest member. People were working hard and hoped to ____30____ with the little girl, which was an inspirational thing for them to do.
Finally, the time had come to ____31____ Raphael, Glenda, and Samanth what they had accomplished. As soon as the ____32____ arrived, they found themselves touched by the welcoming signs of their friends and neighbors. Glenda recalled it as one of the most ____33____ experiences she’d ever felt. A present for Samanth would have made her ____34____, but this means so much more. “People are putting in so much time and energy to learn a language for my little girl. I don’t have ____35____ for that.” Glenda explained.
21. A. married B. returned C. graduated D. retired
22. A. voice B. advice C. birth D. information
23. A. experiments B. operations C. surveys D. tests
24. A. cheated B. shocked C. mistaken D. frightened
25. A. neighbors B. volunteers C. colleagues D. doctors
26. A. interpret B. learn C. design D. instruct
27. A. challenging B. boring C. unexpected D. unnecessary
28. A. waited B. stopped C. agreed D. continued
29. A. decision B. recovery C. health D. benefit
30. A. communicate B. argue C. compete D. compare
31. A. ask B. show C. remind D. promise
32. A. performers B. guests C. family D. organizer
33. A. formal B. emotional C. satisfying D. relaxing
34. A. confused B. shameful C. curious D. grateful
35. A. problems B. methods C. words D. advantages
四川省南充市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月调研考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We often wonder how we’re doing as parents. Kids don’t come with an instruction guide, so how do we _____21_____ the job we do raising them Here’s an interesting thing. A dad attempted an _____22_____ with his daughter in a video show: “fake job interview”. In this video, the daughter _____23_____ the father’s “interview” repeatedly, selling out her dad in typical kid fashion.
The video opened, showing a man in a suit and tie. Her daughter’s next to him, looking _____24_____.From the opening sentence, you are offered the impression that this man is interviewing for a new job. The “_____25_____” had asked him to have his child present for an unknown reason. _____26_____ sitting with his daughter, Abby, he was ready to make a favorable impression. However, the _____27_____ didn’t last long.
As the man began his _____28_____, he offered stories about his lifestyle. Abby _____29_____ her expression as each “fact” was mentioned. Finally she stood up and shouted “you can’t ______30______ to them.” However, the dad continued the fake job interview. She continued to _____31_____ the rest of his lies before walking offscreen.
When raising children, we can never be ______32______ we’re doing it right. For this man, he is raising a fine young lady with good ______33______.This fake job interview proved her strong beliefs and she isn’t afraid to make noise about it. She doesn’t believe in lying and isn’t afraid to _____34_____ her dad when he does. This dad can be ______35______ of the job he is doing!
21. A. desert B. judge C. choose D. appreciate
22. A. appointment B. expectation C. agreement D. experiment
23. A. reminded B. defeat C. interrupted D. inspired
24. A. delighted B. annoyed C. embarrassed D. frightened
25. A. reporters B. advertisers C. interviewers D. employers
26. A. Confidently B. Apparently C. Skillfully D. Remarkably
27. A. lecture B. motion C. humor D. peace
28. A. installation B. institution C. introduction D. interaction
29. A. showed B. switched C. shined D. spotted
30. A. lie B. complain C. appeal D. explain
31. A. make up B. call out C. put away D. take in
32. A. massive B. curious C. anxious D. certain
33. A. honors B. qualities C. talents D. manners
34. A. blame B. punish C. decline D. correct
35. A. capable B. sure C. proud D. cautious
四川省雅安市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。
In mid-October many years ago, I, with my little sick daughter, needed to pick up my youngest son from school. In a station, I fueled(加油) my car with my last dollar.
Once out of the station, the tire was flat(爆胎) and I was out of ___21___. I tried to change a tire. However, my daughter was so sick that I couldn’t leave her___22___. So I called AAA for help, and they ___23___ me to wait for about one hour.
I ___24___ my son and husband of the situation. Putting the ___25___ down, I found a young man beating on my window. He___26___ asked if I needed help. I said I had assistance ___27___. He responded, “Yeah, but I’m here ___28___!” I considered all the factors: a sick child, another child ___29___ me, husband working too far away, still an hour wait for AAA in the cold wind.
Then, I thanked him, telling him I couldn’t ____30____ to pay him. He laughed, saying he hadn’t asked for money. Together, we worked to ____31____ the tire. He did the ____32____ since I had to watch my daughter. Within 15 minutes he had me ____33____ to drive. When I asked him his ____34____, he said Tracey, walking off before I could say anything else.
Tracey stopped to help a ____35____ for no reason at all. He showed me something I must learn.
21. A. control B. sight C. cash D. breath
22. A. unnoticed B. unaccepted C. unaffected D. unknown
23. A. promised B. allowed C. told D. forced
24. A. reminded B. informed C. warned D. convinced
25. A. window B. tire C. wallet D. phone
26. A. enthusiastically B. finally C. gradually D. nervously
27. A. appearing B. coming C. working D. returning
28 A. again B. too C. already D. instead
29 A. looking forward to B. keeping up with C. caring about D. calling on
30. A. refuse B. hesitate C. fail D. afford
31. A. make B. replace C. find D. repair
32. A. job B. business C. trick D. majority
33. A. free B. eager C. ready D. brave
34. A. number B. name C. career D. payment
35 A. stranger B. friend C. passenger D. neighbor
参考答案
四川省德阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量监测考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者回顾了自己当年旅行的情景，以及母亲的担忧和给予的支持。现在，自己的女儿即将开启间隔年旅行，作者将不同时期的情况和感受进行了对比。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我19岁的时候，我决定不让我的最后一个青少年时期被困在白金汉的郊区，我和一个澳大利亚朋友出发了，我们在欧洲旅行了几个月。A. broke down出故障；B. set off出发；C. shut down关闭；D. stood out突出。根据后文“we traveled around Europe for months”指作者和朋友出发去旅行。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为穷游者，我们住在我们能找到的最便宜的住处，靠面包、奶酪和偶尔一瓶红牛生活。A. dearest最亲爱的；B. prettiest最美丽的；C. shiniest最耀眼的；D. cheapest最便宜的。根据上文“As budget travellers”可知，他们是穷游，因此是找最便宜的住处。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为穷游者，我们住在我们能找到的最便宜的住处，靠面包、奶酪和偶尔一瓶红牛生活。A. usual通常的；B. normal正常的；C. regular定期的；D. occasional偶尔的。上文“As budget travellers”提到他们是穷游，所以是偶尔喝一瓶红牛。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是1990年，移动电话和网络还没有出现的时候，人们与家的主要联系是从邮政总局收集邮件。A. camera照相机；B. mouse老鼠；C. network网络；D. equipment装备。根据后文“when the primary contact with home was the collection of mail from the general post office”提到人们与家的主要联系是从邮政总局收集邮件，说明当时移动电话和网络还没有出现。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还给我做了一张床单，这样我就可以避免不干净的被褥。A. avoid避免；B. enjoy欣赏；C. share分享；D. donate捐赠。根据后文“unclean bedding”可知，做床单是为了避免不干净的被褥。故选A。
26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到现在，当我18岁的女儿准备开始她自己的间隔年旅行时，我才对妈妈的感受有了更多的同情。A. fun乐趣；B. gap缝隙，间隔；C. college大学；D. ease轻松。根据上文“as my 18-year-old daughter”可知，作者的女儿18岁了，进行间隔年旅行，短语gap year表示“间隔年”。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我女儿做多份工作，攒钱，她已经研究了住在哪里，如何四处走走，到达后该做些什么。A. simple简单的；B. meaningful有意义的；C. multiple多个的；D. stressful紧张的。根据后文“jobs and saving money”指女儿为了存钱打多份工。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她很少征求我的意见，我发现自己非常不确定是应该介入还是退出。A. rarely很少；B. always总是；C. usually通常；D. frequently频繁地。根据后文“whether I should wade in or back off”作者不确定自己要不要介入，说明女儿很少征求作者的意见。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很少征求我的意见，我发现自己非常不确定是应该介入还是退出。A. certain确定的；B. unsure不确定的；C. pleased高兴的；D. aware意识到的。根据后文“whether I should wade in or back off”指作者不确定自己是否要介入女儿的旅行计划。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想表示支持，但不想太介入。A. happy快乐的；B. discouraging使人沮丧的；C. supportive支持的；D. satisfied满足的。根据后文“I was encouraging, wanting her to have her own experiences(我鼓励她，希望她有自己的经历)”可知，作者对女儿表示支持。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她第一次提到间隔年旅行时，我很鼓励她，希望她有自己的经历来塑造她。A. shape塑造；B. train训练；C. destroy破坏；D. disappoint使失望。根据上文“wanting her to have her own experiences that”可知，女儿的经历是用来塑造她自己的。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我还没准备好。A. mature成熟的；B. helpful有帮助的；C. positive积极的；D. ready准备好的。根据上文“Our house has already got smaller in size and soon it will just be me, my son and the cat.(我们的房子已经变小了，很快就只剩下我、我儿子和猫了)”以及后文but表示转折，可知，对于女儿的离开，作者其实并没有做好心理准备。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：现在不是1990年，我也没有被困在家里等信。A. hiding动词，隐藏；B. stuck被困的，卡住的；C. worried使担心，担心的；D. complaining抱怨。根据后文“at home waiting for a letter”指作者困在家里等女儿的消息。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我答应过她不发短信打扰她，但至少我知道她想联系我的时候可以联系我。A. bother麻烦，打扰；B. confuse使困惑；C. monitor监视；D. regulate控制。根据后文“her with messages”可知，作者没有打短信打扰在旅行的女儿，故选A。
【35题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：我答应过她不发短信打扰她，但至少我知道她想联系我的时候可以联系我。A. at least至少；B. at most最多；C. at last终于；D. at best在最好的情况下。根据后文“I know she can contact me when she wants to”可知，虽然两人没有联系，但作者至少知道女儿会在想联系自己的时候联系。故选A。
四川省凉山州2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者看到了受伤的母狼，并想尽办法帮助母狼脱离陷阱，母狼也一点点卸下了戒备之心的故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，不到20步远的地方出现了一只巨大的阿拉斯加木狼——它被陷阱困住了。A. hole孔；B. trap陷阱；C. disaster灾难；D. hunter猎人。根据前文的“a huge Alaskan timber wolf —caught in”可知，狼被陷阱困住了。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“她需要帮助”，我想。A. encouragement鼓励；B. escape逃逸；C. support支持；D. help帮助。根据前文的“From her appearance, I guessed she had been in the trap for several days, because her toe was swollen (肿了).”可知，这只狼需要帮助。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但如果我当时马上放了她，她就会变得对我有攻击性。A. aggressive挑衅的，好斗的，有攻击性的；B. thankful感谢的；C. appreciative赞赏的；D. friendly友爱的。根据后文的“Each time I moved closer, she would make a 4 growl (咆哮)”可知，每次“我”靠近她，她都会发出可怕的咆哮，变得对“我”有攻击性。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每次我靠近她，她都会发出可怕的咆哮。A. lovely可爱的；B. scared害怕的；C. frightening可怕的；D. impressive给人印象深刻的。根据后文的“growl (咆哮)”可知，狼发出可怕的咆哮。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我多么希望能赢得她的信任。A. win获胜，赢得；B. deserve值得；C. preserve保存；D. defeat击败。根据后文的“her trust”可知，“我”希望能赢得她的信任。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几天里，我温柔地和她说话，扔给她一些肉。A. strictly严格地；B. gently温和地；C. seriously严重地；D. precisely精确地。根据前文的“How I wish I could 5 her trust.”可知，“我”希望能赢得她的信任，所以“我”温柔地和她说话。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我越走越近，但已经超出了她的捕兽链的长度。A. strength强度；B. weight重量；C. width宽度；D. length长度。根据后文的“of her trap chain.”和“When I moved within the length of her chain”可知，“我”越走越近，但已经超出了她的捕兽链的长度。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：第五天的黄昏，我给她送晚饭。A. stretched拉伸；B. surrounded包围；C. delivered递送；D. bought买。根据前文的“How I wish I could 5 her trust.”和“her dinner”可知，“我”希望能赢得她的信任，“我”给她送晚饭。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我走近她的锁链时，她一动不动。A. painful痛苦的；B. still静止的；C. crazy疯狂的；D. excited激动的。根据前文的“Suddenly, I saw a slight wagging (摆动) of her tail. When I moved within the length of her chain, she remained”可知，这只狼开始接纳“我”，所以“我”走近她的锁链时，她一动不动。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，我慢慢地把手放在狼受伤的腿上。A. placed放置；B. focused聚焦；C. attached把……固定；D. exposed暴露。根据后文的“my hand on the wolf’s injured leg.”可知，“我”慢慢地把手放在狼受伤的腿上。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，她没有做出威胁的举动。A. Gradually逐渐；B. Frequently经常；C. Suddenly突然；D. Unexpectedly意外地。根据前文的“Each time I moved closer, she would make a 4 growl (咆哮).”和后文“she made no threatening move”可知，这次她没有做出威胁的举动，这是出乎意料的。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道是时候了，我打开了陷阱，狼挣脱了。A. occasion场合；B. time时间；C. chain链；D. emergency突发事件。根据前文的“she made no threatening move”可知，她没有做出威胁的举动，所以是时候打开陷阱了。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的经验告诉我，狼很快就会消失在树林里。A. disappear消失；B. look看；C. dive潜水；D. break打破。根据后文的“into the woods quickly”可知，狼获救后很快就会消失在树林里。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：这和我所听说的关于森林狼的一切都相反。A. on关于；B. for对于；C. against与……相反；D. over结束。根据前文的“My experience told me the wolf would 13 into the woods quickly. Instead, she crept toward me and sniffed my hands and arms.”可知，经验告诉“我”，狼很快就会消失在树林里。相反，她蹑手蹑脚地朝我走来，闻一闻我的手和胳膊。所以，这和我所听说的关于森林狼的一切都相反。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，奇怪的是，这一切似乎都很自然。A. distinguished杰出的；B. unaware不知道的；C. common普通；D. natural自然的。根据前文的“This went 14 everything I’d ever heard about timber wolves. Yet, strangely, it all seemed”可知，Yet表示转折，这和“我”所听说的关于森林狼的一切都相反，然而，这一切似乎都很自然。故选D项。
四川省泸州市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题（含解析）
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。格伦达和拉斐尔·萨维茨于2011年结婚，并搬到了波士顿。三个月后，格伦达生下了萨曼莎，不幸的是萨曼莎天生耳聋。邻居们想为这个家庭做点事，于是邻居们决定学习美国手语与萨曼莎交流，他们的行为让萨曼莎觉得自己被接纳了。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：格伦达和拉斐尔·萨维茨于2011年结婚，并搬到了波士顿。A. married结婚；B. returned返回；C. graduated毕业；D. retired退休。根据后文“Glenda was with child”可知，两人结婚了，妻子怀孕了。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：格伦达在搬家前就怀孕了，三个月后，他们生下了萨曼莎。A. voice嗓音；B. advice建议；C. birth出生；D. information信息。根据上文“Glenda was with child”可知，此处指萨曼莎出生了。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一周左右的检查表明，小萨曼莎生来就完全失聪。A. experiments实验；B. operations手术；C. surveys调查表；D. tests检查。根据后文“showed that little Samantha had been born completely deaf”此处指，检查表明，小萨曼莎生来就完全失聪。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：萨维茨夫妇完全震惊了。A. cheated被骗的；B. shocked震惊的；C. mistaken不正确的；D. frightened害怕的。上文提到小萨曼莎生来就完全失聪，这对夫妇应该是对此感到震惊。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：吉尔和其他邻居想做点什么让这家人过得轻松些。A. neighbors邻居；B. volunteers志愿者；C. colleagues同事；D. doctors医生。根据后文“the neighborhood”可知，邻居们想为这家人做点什么。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们决定一起学习手语，帮助萨曼莎在成长过程中与人交流。A. interpret解释；B. learn学习；C. design设计；D. instruct指导。根据后文“learning an entirely second language”指决定学习手语。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管这听起来是一项非凡而富有挑战性的任务，但为了他们最小的成员的利益，邻居们继续承担起学习一门完全是第二语言的负担。A. challenging挑战性的；B. boring无聊的；C. unexpected意外的；D. unnecessary不必要的。根据后文“take on the burden of learning an entirely second language”可知，学习一门语言是挑战性的任务，故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管这听起来是一项非凡而富有挑战性的任务，但为了他们最小的成员的利益，邻居们同意承担起学习一门完全是第二语言的负担。A. waited等待；B. stopped停止；C. agreed同意；D. continued继续。根据后文“to take on the burden of learning an entirely second language”以及后文邻居们学习手语可知，邻居们同意为了萨曼莎承担起学习一门完全是第二语言的负担。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管这听起来是一项非凡而富有挑战性的任务，但为了他们最小的成员的利益，邻居们同意承担起学习一门完全是第二语言的负担。A. decision决定；B. recovery恢复；C. health健康；D. benefit利益。根据后文“of their youngest member”可知，邻居们学习手语是出于萨曼莎的利益考虑的，短语for the benefit of表示“为了……的利益；为了……的好处”。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们努力工作，希望和小女孩交流，这对他们来说是一件鼓舞人心的事情。A. communicate交流；B. argue争论；C. compete比赛；D. compare比较。呼应上文“help Samantha to communicate as she grew”可知，努力学习是为了和女孩交流。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，是时候向拉斐尔、格伦达和萨曼斯展示他们的成果了。A. ask询问；B. show展示；C. remind提醒；D. promise承诺。根据后文“what they had accomplished”指到了邻居展示学习成功的时候了，故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一家人一到，就发现自己被朋友和邻居的欢迎手势所感动。A. performers表演者；B. guests客人；C. family家人；D. organizer组织者。根据后文“they found themselves touched by the welcoming signs of their friends and neighbors.”可知，此处指萨曼莎这家人，故选C。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：格伦达回忆说，这是她有生以来最激动人心的经历之一。A. formal正式的；B. emotional感人的，激动人心的；C. satisfying令人满意的；D. relaxing放松的。根据后文“People are putting in so much time and energy to learn a language for my little girl.(人们花了很多时间和精力为我的小女儿学习一门语言)”可知，格伦达回忆说，这是她有生以来最激动人心的经历之一。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一份送给萨曼莎的礼物会让她非常感激，但这意味着更多。A. confused困惑的；B. shameful羞愧的；C. curious好奇的；D. grateful感激的。根据上文“A present for Samanth would have made her”可知，邻居给女儿送了礼物，她很感激。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道该怎么说。A. problems问题；B. methods方法；C. words话语；D. advantages优势。根据上文“People are putting in so much time and energy to learn a language for my little girl.”可知，人们花了很多时间和精力为她的小女儿学习一门语言，对此她无法用言语表达内心感受。故选C。
四川省南充市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月调研考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。在养育孩子时，我们无法判断自己做得是否正确。文章通过父亲带着女儿一起经历一场假面试试验，表明了女孩的良好道德，这位父亲应该为她感到骄傲。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们出生时没有指导手册，那么我们如何评判我们抚养他们的工作呢？A. desert抛弃，放弃；B. judge判断，评价；C. choose选择；D. appreciate欣赏，感激。根据“Kids don’t come with an instruction guide”可知，孩子出生时没有指导手册，此处提问，应该如何评价抚养他们的工作。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一位父亲和女儿在一个视频节目中做了一个实验：“假面试”。A. appointment预约；B. expectation期待；C. agreement同意；D. experiment试验。根据下文“fake job interview”可知，这是一场假面试，所以是一个试验。故选D。
23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这段视频中，女儿多次打断父亲的“采访”，以典型的孩子方式出卖父亲。A. reminded提醒；B. defeat打败；C. interrupted打断；D. inspired激励。根据“selling out her dad in typical kid fashion.”和下文的“Finally she stood up and shouted”可知，在面试过程中，女儿总是打断父亲。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的女儿在他旁边，看起来很高兴。A. delighted高兴的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. frightened害怕的。根据上文“selling out her dad in typical kid fashion.”可知，女孩是很兴奋的。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“采访者”要求他把孩子带到现场，原因不明。A. reporters记者；B. advertisers广告商；C. interviewers面试官，采访者；D. employers雇主。根据上文“the father’s “interview””可知，这是一场面试，此处是“采访官”要求父亲将孩子带到现场。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他自信地和女儿Abby坐在一起，准备给她留下一个好印象。A. Confidently满怀信心地；B. Apparently明显地；C. Skillfully巧妙地；D. Remarkably显著地。根据“he was ready to make a favorable impression”可知，父亲自信地坐在女儿旁边。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，和平并没有持续多久。A. lecture讲座；B. motion运动，提议；C. humor幽默；D. peace和平，平静。根据“Finally she stood up and shouted”可知，女儿在父亲面试开始后就打断了他，所以刚开始的和平没有维持太久。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他开始自我介绍时，他讲述了自己的生活方式。A. installation安装；B. institution机构；C. introduction介绍；D. interaction互动。根据“he offered stories about his lifestyle.”可知，父亲开始自我介绍。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每提到一个“事实”，Abby就变换一下表情。A. showed展示；B. switched交换，转变；C. shined发光；D. spotted看见，看出。根据“as each “fact” was mentioned.”和“Finally she stood up and shouted “you can’t_____10_____to them.””可知，女儿听到父亲说的和自己的认知不一致，表情就会变化。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后她站起来喊道：“你不能对他们撒谎。”A. lie说谎；B. complain抱怨；C. appeal呼吁；D. explain解释。根据下文“She continued to ____11____the rest of his lies before walking offscreen.”可知，女儿认为父亲不应该说谎。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她继续说出他剩下的谎言，然后离开了银幕。A. make up弥补，组成；B. call out呼喊，大声说出；C. put away把……收起来；D. take in欺骗，吸收。根据上文“Finally she stood up and shouted “you can’t_____10_____to them.””可知，女儿继续大叫说出了父亲剩余的谎言。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在养育孩子的时候，我们永远无法确定自己做得对不对。A. massive巨大的，大量的；B. curious好奇的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. certain确定的。根据“we’re doing it right”及第一段“Kids don’t come with an instruction guide”可知，养育孩子时没有指南，我们不确定做得对不对。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于这个男人来说，他正在抚养一个优秀的年轻女子。A. honors荣誉；B. qualities品质；C. talents才能；D. manners方式，举止。根据上文“She continued to ____11____the rest of his lies before walking offscreen.”可知，这个女孩有着良好的品质，不愿看见父亲撒谎。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不相信说谎，也不怕在父亲说谎时纠正他。A. blame责备；B. punish惩罚；C. decline下降，减少；D. correct纠正。根据“She doesn’t believe in lying”可知，女孩不相信说谎，在父亲犯错时还纠正他。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位父亲可以为他所做的工作感到自豪！A. capable有能力的；B. sure确定的；C. proud骄傲的；D. cautious小心的，谨慎的。根据上文“She doesn’t believe in lying and isn’t afraid to____14____her dad when he does.”可知，这位父亲应该为女儿的表现感到自豪。故选C。
四川省雅安市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者被一个陌生人无偿帮助的经历。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一出车站，轮胎就爆胎了，我没钱了。A. control控制；B. sight视力；C. cash现金；D. breath呼吸。根据前文“I fueled (加油) my car with my last dollar.”可知，作者用最后一美元给汽车加油，由此推知，作者没有钱了。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的女儿病得很重，我不能忽视她。A. unnoticed被忽视的；B. unaccepted不可接受的；C. unaffected不受影响的；D. unknown未知的。根据前文“my daughter was so sick”可知，作者的女儿病得很重，作者不能让她处于被忽视的状态。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我打电话给美国汽车协会寻求帮助，他们告诉我要等一个小时左右。A. promised承诺；B. allowed允许；C. told告诉；D. forced强迫.根据语境和后文“me to wait for about one hour”可知，他们告诉作者要等大约一个小时。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把情况告知了我的儿子和丈夫。A. reminded提醒；B. informed告知；C. warned警告；D. convinced使信服。根据语境和后文“my son and husband of the situation”可知，作者告知了她儿子和丈夫她的处境。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：放下电话，我发现一个年轻人在敲我的窗户。A. window窗户；B. tire轮胎；C. wallet钱包；D. phone电话。根据语境和前文“my son and husband of the situation”可知，作者打了电话，告知儿子和丈夫关于她处境的事情，由此推知，作者放下电话。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他热情地问我是否需要帮助。A. enthusiastically热情地；B. finally最后；C. gradually逐渐；D. nervously紧张地。根据语境和前文“beating on my window”以及后文“asked if I needed help”可知，他敲作者的窗户，由此推知，他热情地问作者是否需要帮助。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我说我让救援来了。A. appearing出现；B. coming到来；C. working工作；D. returning返回。根据语境和前文“So I called AAA for help, and they ___3___ me to wait for about one hour.”可知，作者给美国汽车协会打电话寻求帮助，让作者等大约一个小时，由此推知，此处表示作者让救援来了。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他回答说：“是的，但我已经在这里了！”A. again再；B. too也；C. already已经；D. instead相反。根据语境和前文“So I called AAA for help, and they ___3___ me to wait for about one hour.”以及“I found a young man beating on my window. He___6___ asked if I needed help.”可知，作者给美国汽车协会打电话寻求帮助，让作者等大约一个小时，这时作者发现一个年轻人在敲窗户，问是否需要帮助，由此推知，救援此时还没有到，但是这个年轻人已经在这里了。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我考虑了所有的因素：一个生病的孩子，另一个孩子在期盼着我，丈夫工作太远，还要在寒风中等美国汽车协会一个小时。A. looking forward to期盼；B. keeping up with跟上；C. caring about关心；D. calling on呼吁。根据语境和前文“needed to pick up my youngest son from school”可知，最终需要去接她最小的儿子放学。由此推知，另外一个孩子在期盼着作者。故选A项。
30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我感谢他，告诉他我付不起钱。A. refuse拒绝；B. hesitate犹豫；C. fail失败；D. afford支付得起。根据语境和前文“I fueled (加油) my car with my last dollar”可知，作者用最后一美元给汽车加油，由此推知，作者没有钱了，告诉他作者支付不了他钱。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们一起努力更换轮胎。A. make制作；B. replace更换；C. find找到；D. repair修理。根据语境和前文“I tried to change a tire.”可知，作者试着换轮胎，由此推知，此处是指他们一起努力更换轮胎。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大部分都是他干的，因为我得照看我女儿。A. job工作；B. business生意；C. trick诡计；D. majority大部分。根据语境和后文“since I had to watch my daughter”可知，因为作者得照看作者的女儿，所以他做了大部分换轮胎的事情。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不到15分钟，他就让我做好开车的准备。A. free免费的；B. eager渴望的；C. ready准备好的；D. brave勇敢的。根据语境和前文“we worked to ___11___ the tire.”以及后文“to drive”可知，他帮助作者更换轮胎，由此推知，不到15分钟，他让作者做好开车的准备。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我问他叫什么名字，他说Tracey，没等我再说什么就走开了。A. number数字；B. name名字；C. career职业；D. payment支付。根据语境和后文“he said Tracey”可知，他说Tracey，由此推知，作者问他的名字。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Tracey毫无理由地停下来帮助一个陌生人。A. stranger陌生人；B. friend朋友；C. passenger乘客；D. neighbor邻居。根据语境和前文“I found a young man beating on my window.”以及“When I asked him his ___14___, he said Tracey”可知，作者发现一个年轻人在敲她窗户，问他的名字，由此推知，作者和Tracey不认识，是陌生人。故选A项。
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