人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 The internet 基础练习 （含答案）

必修二unit 3 基础练习
一、词义匹配。
blog( ) 2.chat( ) 3.stream( ) 4.identity( ) 5.cash( )
6.database( ) 7.benefit( ) 8.distance( ) 9.access( ) 10.charity( )
11.confirm( ) 12.account( ) 13.false( ) 14.upset( ) 15.particular( )
A. 微博 n.;写微博 vi. B. 数据库，资料库 n. C. 现金 n. D. 距离 n.
E. 流播 vt.; 流动 vi.; 小河 n. F. 慈善，慈善机构 n. G. 假的，错误的 adj.
H. 聊天 vi. I. 身份，个性 n. J. 益处 n.; 使受益 vt.; 得益于 vi.
K. 心烦的，沮丧的 adj.; 使烦恼 vt. L. 通道 n.; 进入，使用 vt.
M. 确认，使确认 vt. N. 账户，描述 n. O. 特定的，特别的 adj.
二、英英匹配。
update A. knowing sth very well .
surf B. rules or instructions that are given by an official organization
telling you how to do sth.
3. inspire C. to ride the waves of the sea with a surfboard.
4. familiar D. the crime of stealing sth from a person or place.
5. guideline E. to give sb the desire, confidence or enthusiasm to do sth well.
to give someone the latest information about something.
三、根据音标写单词
__________ [ en n] 2. ___________ [k n vi:ni nt] 3. _________ [ ben f t]
___________[ k nf r ns] 5. ___________[ f k n]
四、根据汉语意思填写单词,注意单词正确形式。
1. _________ (点击) the left mouse button twice when you want to see it next time.
2. In her_________(情况), she failed the exam because she wasn’t well.
3. The products are_________(以……为目标) at young people.
4. They only give you a _________(折扣) if you buy more than a certain amount.
5. She received an eight year prison sentence for_________ (偷窃).
五、短语翻译
1. ____________ 陪伴某人 5. ____________ 状况良好
2.____________ 既然，由于 6. ____________ 掌握....的最新消息
3.____________ 取笑，戏弄 7. ____________ 牢记
4.____________ 身份证 8. ____________ 经历，度过，通读
单句语法填空
At that________ (embarrass) moment, a stranger helped me and made me a lot more relaxed.
Please excuse me for my __________ (rude) at your birthday party.
I always showed my respect and love for the old, my grandparents __________ particular.
Visitors familiar with this celebration activity account __________ about 30 percent.
It’s so______________(convenience) to be able to compare the quality and prices.
It is accepted that cycling is highly__________ (benefit) to our health and the environment.
Though Tom doesn’t see his relatives often, they don’t feel __________ (distance).
IT companies have an easy access__________users’ personal information.
In general, third culture kids benefit __________ their intercultural experience .
10.The poem is familiar __________ most Chinese people, as it is written by Li Bai .
11. It was a very effective way for them to keep track__________ their spending.
12. Keep _______ mind that there are some files that you have to be careful about.
13.The computer______________ (repair) for two days.
七、分析句子。
1. A photo of her had been posted online and she was being made fun of.
【分析】本句谓语动词有____个，分别是___________________________, and连接前后两个并列的简单句，had been posted属于___________________________(时态/语态), was being made属于___________________________(时态/语态)。
2.Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet
【分析】本句谓语动词有_____个，分别是___________________________________，第一个I在句子做_____语，thought做_____语，所以I’d blog about …on the Internet 是_____从句。that has been asked many times是that引导的_____从句，修饰______________, that在从句中做_____语，还可替换为关系代词_____, and连接两个并列的谓语动词，分别是__________。
3. First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately.
【分析】If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable是if引导的_________从句，that makes you feel uncomfortable是_____引导的_____从句，修饰先行词something, that在从句在做_____语，_______(可以/不可以)替换为which, 原因是______________________
____________________________。主句leave the site immediately是祈使句，省略主语_____。
八、翻译下面句子
今天我想在博客上讨论一个已经被问很多次的问题 — 如何安全网购？这是我知道的一些技巧。
首先，互联网上有一条黄金法则：如果你在上网购物，使用你熟悉的网站。第二，保护你的隐私。使用一个复杂的密码并保存好。不要使用你的生日或者电话号码作为你的密码。密码越复杂，你就越安全。第三，绝不使用公共电脑去网购，否则你的隐私将会被那台电脑记录。
你网购时有不好的经历吗？或者你有一些保持网购安全的好建议吗？在下面发表你的评论。
参考答案
一、
1-5 AHEIC 6-10BJDLF 11-15 MNGKO
二、
FCEAB
三、
engine 2. convenient 3. benefit 4. conference 5. function
四、
1.Click 2.case 3.targeted 4. discount 5. theft
五、
1. keep pany 2. now that 3. make fun of 4. identity card
5. in shape 6. keep track of 7. keep ... in mind 8. go through
六、
1. embarrassing 2. rudeness 3. in 4. for 5. convenient 6. beneficial
7. distant 8. to 9. from 10. to 11. of 12. in 13. has been repaired
七、
1. A photo of her had been posted online and she was being made fun of.
【分析】本句谓语动词有2个，分别是had been posted和was being made, and连接前后两个并列的简单句，had been posted属于过去完成时的被动语态(时态/语态), was being made属于过去进行时的被动语态(时态/语态)。
2.Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet
【分析】本句谓语动词有5个，分别是thought, would blog, has been asked, stay和avoid，第一个I在句子做主语，thought做谓语，所以I’d blog about …on the Internet 是宾语从句。that has been asked many times是that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a question, that在从句中做主语，还可替换为关系代词which, and连接两个并列的谓语动词，分别是stay和avoid。
3. First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately.
【分析】If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable是if引导的条件状语从句，that makes you feel uncomfortable是that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词something, that在从句在做主语，不可以(可以/不可以)替换为which, 原因是先行词是all, something, everything, anything, nothing, little, much, few等指物的不定代词时，只用that不用which。主句leave the site immediately是祈使句，省略主语you。
八、句子翻译
Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how to stay safe when shopping online Here are some tips I know for you.
First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: If you go shopping online, use the shopping websites you are familiar with. Second, protect your privacy. Use a strong password and keep it well. Don’t use your birthday and phone number as your password. The more difficult the password is, the safer you are. Third, never use public computers to shop online, or your privacy will be recorded in the computers.
Have you had any bad experience when shopping online or do you have some good advice for staying safe when shopping online Post your comments below!