Module 4 Unit 1
You must be careful of falling stones.
【学习目标】
1.能正确理解并灵活运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
2.能听懂和读懂关于介绍山区旅行规则和建议的语言材料。
3.学会注意自身的安全,时刻保护好自己。养成关心、帮助他人的良好品质。
【预习导学】
一、生词速查
1.proper adj. 合适的;恰当的→ adv. 恰当地
2. v. 挨饿;饿死→starving (现在分词)
3. adv. 相当;还算→rather (同义词)相当
4. adj. 无困难的;顺利的;光滑的;平坦的→smoothly adv. 顺利地;光滑地;平坦地
5.sock n. 短袜→ 一双袜子
二、短语速记
1.注意
2.动身,出发
3.离开
4.独自
5.迷路
6.be careful of
7.in one go
8.rock climbing
三、句子速译
1....you should always wear proper clothes.
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2.And you have to keep together so you don’t get lost.
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3.You may need some later.
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◎学法指导:找出句子当中的情态动词,归纳一下它们的用法吧!
四、想一想
小组内讨论去山区旅行的建议,并把这些旅行建议写下来。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
【答案】
一、
1.properly 2.starve 3.fairly 4.smooth 5.a pair of socks
二、
1.pay attention to
2.set off
3.go off
4.on one’s own
5.get lost
6.当心,小心
7.一口气,一下子
8.攀岩
三、
1.……你应该一直穿着合适的衣服。
2.并且你们必须聚在一起,这样你们不会迷路。
3.以后你可能需要一些。
四、
1.You should wear strong shoes/a hat.
2.Don’t walk along the edge of the hill.
3.Control your speed.
4.You’d better take a map.
5.You must stay with your friends.
6.You mustn’t go off on your own.
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 听说练习
1.播放Part ②的录音,第一遍引导学生获取文章大意,第二遍回答Part ②的问题。
2.听Part ③的录音,回答下列问题。
Why does Mr Jackson tell the kids not to walk too close to the edge of the hill
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3.再听Part ③的录音,选择正确答案,全班核对Part ③答案。
4.分角色朗读对话,学生们独立完成Part ④的练习,小组内核对答案。
任务驱动二 词汇训练
1.学生独立完成Part ⑤,全班核对答案。
2.完成句子,每空一词。
(1)请注意一会儿!
Please for a moment!
(2)在我们出发之前,给你们一些规则和建议。
Before we , there are a rules and suggestions for you.
(3)无论什么时候去山里徒步旅行,你们应该一直穿着合适的衣服。
you in the hills, you always proper clothes.
(4)不要一口气喝光你们所有的水。
drink all your water .
(5)你们必须当心下落的石头。
You falling stones.
3.小组归纳总结本课的重点句型及日常交际用语。
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任务驱动三 口语和写作训练
1.朗读Part ⑥的句子,完成Part ⑥和Part ⑦的任务。
2.小组内谈论郊游的注意事项,给出一些规则和建议,两人一组完成Part ⑧,并在班内展示,评出优胜者。
【答案】
任务驱动一:
2.Because they might fall and hurt themselves.
任务驱动二:
2.(1)pay attention
(2)set off; few
(3)Whenever; go walking; should; wear
(4)Don’t; in one go
(5)must be careful of
3.
pay attention, for a moment, set off, a few rules and suggestions, strong shoes and thick clothes, in the hills, wear proper clothes, too...to..., go off, on one’s own, start doing sth., in one go, go rock climbing, be careful of, down this path, across the stream, get up to the top, lead the way, a fairly smooth walk, a straight path...
【知识超市】
[命题点一]OK, whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes.好的, 无论你们什么时候去山里徒步旅行, 都应该一直穿合适的衣服。
【例句呈现】
1.Whenever you meet the trouble, please call me. 无论你何时遇到麻烦, 请给我打电话。
2.Whenever John comes back, please tell me at once. 无论John什么时候回来, 请马上告诉我。
【用法小结】whenever引导让步状语从句, 意为“无论什么时候”, 相当于no matter when。
【拓展】与whenever类似的词:
(1)whatever作代词时, 意为“无论什么; 诸如此类”,作连词时,意为“无论什么”;
(2)wherever作副词时, 意为 “无论什么地方”,作连词时, 意为“无论在哪里; 无论什么情况下”;
(3)however作副词时, 意为“不管怎样”,作连词时,意为“然而; 不过”。
对点自测
选词填空
however, whatever, wherever
1.I get fat easily I eat and drink.
2. cold it is, I will go swimming.
3. you live, I will try to connect with you.
【答案】
1.whatever 2.However 3.Wherever
[命题点二]You mustn’t go off on your own. 你们千万不要独自离开。
【例句呈现】
1.The juice has gone off. Throw it away. 果汁已经变质了。把它扔掉吧。
2.Suddenly the lights went off. 灯突然熄灭了。
3.David gets up at once as soon as the alarm clock goes off. 闹钟一响大卫就立刻起床。
【用法小结】go off的一词多义:离开;想起;熄灭;变质
【拓展】“动词+off”短语归纳:
set off 动身;出发
go off 离开;(灯)熄灭;停(电)
give off 发出;放出
put off 推迟;延期
turn off 关闭
get off 下车
take off 脱下;起飞
cut off 切断;中断
show off 陈列;炫耀
fall off 从……跌落
keep off 远离;不靠近
对点自测
一、写出句中黑体部分的含义
1.When are you going to go off ( )
2.What a terrible smell! It seems that chicken has gone off. ( )
3.Hurry up, the class bell goes off. ( )
4.At ten o’clock in the evening, all the lights in our school go off. ( )
二、单项选择
( )1.When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to .
A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.go off
( )2.You should your shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A.get off B.put off C.take off D.fall off
【答案】
一、
1.离开 2.变质 3.响起 4.熄灭
二、
1.D 2.C