Module 5 Unit 2
Get off the sofa!
【学习目标】
1.能灵活运用本课出现的重点单词和短语;复习动词的时态。
2.能读懂关于健康生活方式的文章,正确回答相关问题。
3.能写出自己的健康生活方式,表达对生活的热爱。
4.能与同伴分享健康生活的方式;培养热爱生命和积极乐观的生活态度。
【预习导学】
一、生词速查
1. v. 需要→ requirement n. 需要
2. n. 物理→ physical adj. 身体的;体力的
3. v. 伤害→ harmful adj. 有害的
4.expect v. 预料;预计→ 期待做某事
5.effort n. 力气;精力→ 努力做某事
二、短语速记
1.多亏;归功于
2.health care
3.至少
4.physical effort
5.离开沙发
6.keep fit
7.考虑
8.once in a while
三、句子速译
1.Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives.
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2.To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day.
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3.In the past, people’s job required more physical effort.
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◎学法指导:观察以上三个句子,把各种时态标注出来,你能总结一下各种时态的用法吗
四、想一想
在日常生活中有很多保持健康的方法,请列举几种你认为比较重要的方法。
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【答案】
一、
1.require
2.physics
3.harm
4.expect to do sth.
5.make an effort to do sth.
二、
1.thanks to
2.医疗保健
3.at least
4.体力劳动
5.get off the sofa
6.保持健康
7.think about
8.偶尔;有时;间或
三、
1.多亏了更好的医疗保健,大多数人生活得更健康,寿命更长。
2.为了保持健康,你每天至少要走10,000步。
3.过去,人们的工作需要更多的体力劳动。
四、
We should eat more fruit and vegetables. We had better take more exercise. We need to keep happy. We shouldn’t eat too much meat...
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 阅读训练
1.阅读Part ②的文章,完成Part ②的任务,小组内核对答案。
2.阅读Part ②的文章,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1.You should walk 1,000 steps every day if you want to keep fit.
( )2.People get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past.
( )3.It is important to eat the fresh and natural food instead of the fast food.
( )4.Teenagers should have about nine hours’ sleep a night.
( )5.If you are worried about something, talk to your teachers or your parents.
3.朗读Part ②的文章,完成Part ③。
学生在小组内分角色问答问题,在小组内展示。
4. 小组归纳并总结本课的重点短语和日常交际用语。
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任务驱动二 词汇和语法训练
1.完成Part ④的任务,小组内核对答案。
2.用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.
—No, it can’t be her. She (go) to Beijing.
(2)—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now
—Sorry. I (talk) to my friend on the phone.
(3)My mum hopes that I (be) happy and healthy in the future.
(4)—How does Tom usually go to school
—He usually (go) to school on foot.
(5)Look at the picture on the right! Lucy (water) the flowers.
◎学法指导:鼓励学生总结数词的用法,试着和练习题对应起来。
任务驱动三 写作训练
1.根据Part ⑤的提示,写下每个规则中你应该做和不应该做的事情。
2.思考一下你自己保持健康的方法,完成Part ⑥。
3.根据Part ⑤和Part ⑥的内容,写一篇文章。
My rules for a healthy life
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【答案】
任务驱动一:
2.FFTFT
4.
thanks to, better health care, live healthier and longer lives, expect to do sth., in the nineteenth century, it is thought that, celebrate their hundredth birthday, here are five rules, it is comfortable to do sth., get off the sofa, to keep fit, require sth., more physical effort, in the field, think about it, the same amount of exercise, once in a while, harm your health, as much sleep as babies, get about eight hours’ sleep, at weekends, because of the difficulties, be worried about sth., say no to smoking, every part of body...
任务驱动二:
2.(1)has gone (2)was talking (3)will be (4)goes
(5)is watering
任务驱动三:
3.
My rules for a healthy life
Here are my rules for a healthy life. The first and most important one is to get enough rest. You must always get enough rest! If you are tired, you will not be able to concentrate properly, and you will be in bad mood all the time. The second rule is to make sure that you eat properly. Make sure you eat enough rice, vegetables and meat. Stay away from fast food and don’t overeat. The third rule is to exercise twice a week. If you don’t exercise more like this, your body will get stiff and weak. The fourth rule is to care for your friends and your family. Not only will your friends and family be happy, but also you will be in a good mood!
【知识超市】
[命题点一]Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. 多亏了更好的医疗保健,大多数人生活得更健康,寿命更长。
【例句呈现】
1.Thanks to the government, farmers can live a better life.多亏了政府部门,农民才能过上更好的生活。
2.Thanks for your help.=Thanks for helping me.谢谢你的帮助。
【用法小结】thanks to为介词词组,意思是 “多亏了;由于;因为”, 含义相当于because of。thanks for 表示 “因为……而感谢”,介词for指原因,后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
对点自测
根据中文完成句子,每空一词
1. (多亏了) the high-speed trains, our journey becomes much shorter now.
2.谢谢你邀请我们参加你的生日聚会。
us to your birthday party.
【答案】
1.Thanks to
2.Thanks for inviting
[命题点二]It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. 人们甚至认为将来有越来越多的人会庆祝他们的百岁生日。
【例句呈现】
1.It’s said that they have finished the task at last.据说他们最后完成了这项任务。
2.It’ s believed that they are at work.人们都相信他们正在工作。
【用法小结】“It’s+过去分词+that……”是被动结构, it作形式主语,代替真正的主语that 从句。
It’s reported that... 据报道……;It’s believed that...大家都相信……;It’s said that... 据说……;It’s well-known that... 众所周知……;It’s thought that...大家认为……;It’s suggested that...有人建议……
对点自测
根据中文完成句子,每空一词
1.据报道成千上万的人已经逃离了他们的家园。
that thousands of people have run away from their homes.
2.据说飞行汽车不久将会飞上天空。
flying cars will appear in the sky very soon.
【答案】
1.It is reported
2.It is said that