外研版九年级上册Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 2 学案 （含答案）

Module 1 Unit 2
The Grand Canyon was not just big.
【学习目标】
1.能区分并灵活运用一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时和过去进行时。
2.能听懂、读懂有关大峡谷的旅行。
3.能书面和口头表达旅行时的所观所感。
4.通过学习大峡谷这一自然景观,培养对大自然的热爱。
【预习导学】
一、生词速查
1.　 　prep.在下面;在……以下→ above prep.在……上方
2.　 　v.照耀 → shone/shined(过去式/过去分词)
3.　 　n.迹象;标志;招牌
4.　 　adj.寂静的→silence n.沉默;无声
5.　 　adj.银灰色的;银制的
6.　 　n.天;天空
7.　 　adj.灰色的;(天气)阴沉的
8.　 　prep.在……旁边;在……附近
9.　 　v.回答;答复
10.　 　v.(烟雾等)开始消失
　　◎学法指导:记忆单词的词性及其相关单词的拓展以便增加词汇量。
二、短语速记
1.从……里出来/离开　 　
2.穿过　 　
3.从……上方看过去;仔细检查　 　
4.突然向下倾斜　 　
5.俯视;向下看　 　
6.在……上方　 　
7.在……的底部　 　
8.看起来像　 　
三、句子速译
1.When I arrived, it was early and it was raining.
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2.There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there.
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3.Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river.
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　　◎学法指导:1.观察1、3两个句子,你知道这些句子都使用了什么时态吗 请标注出来。
2.仔细观察2句中的动词不定式,你能说出动词不定式在此处的用法吗
四、想一想
　 预习教材Part ②,完成下列表格。
The Grand Canyon
How deep 1.　 　
How wide 2.　 　
How long 3.　 　
【答案】
一、
1.below　2.shine　3.sign　4.silent　5.silver　6.sky
7.grey　8.beside　9.reply　10.clear
二、
1.get out of　
2.go through　
3.look over　
4.fall away
5.look down　
6.on top of　
7.at the bottom of　
8.look like
三、
1.当我到达的时候,天还早而且正下着雨。
2.虽然什么也看不见,但是我知道它就在那儿。
3.地面陷落到河里,在我脚下很深的地方。
四、
1.nearly one mile　2.about fifteen miles
3.more than 200 miles
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 时态学习
1.用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)Bill usually 　 　 (walk) to school.
(2)Linda 　 　 (write) a letter to Bob at 8:00 p.m. yesterday.
(3)My mother 　 　 (visit) Aunt Lee the day before yesterday.
(4)Mr Smith 　 　 (buy) a new car next month.
(5)On the way to school, I 　 　 (meet) my old friend, Joe.
　　◎学法指导:时态是谓语动词通过自身的变化来表示动作和所处的状态的各种形式。
任务驱动二 阅读训练
1.阅读教材Part ②的对话,完成下列短文。
When I arrived, it was raining. I got out of the car, (1)　 　 a gate and walked along a dark path. But there was (2)　 　.
After about a mile, a stranger appeared beside the path. He told me that I would get there in five minutes. Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I (3)　 　 them, but it was (4)　 　 and there was no sign of it.
Later, the sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks. I was (5)　 　 one of the wonders of the (6)　 　 world—the Grand Canyon at that time.
I (7)　 　 to the Colorado River, a (8) 　 nearly one mile below me. How deep it was! Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about (9)　 　, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and (10)　 　 the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles. The Grand Canyon was huge!
　　◎学法指导:在阅读教材Part ②的课文之前,首先把本单元所学的单词和短语复习一遍,可通过小组内相互检查的方式进行。
2.小组归纳并总结本课的重点短语及日常交际用语。
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任务驱动三 写作训练
1.以小组为单位,用有关世界自然或人造奇观的事实来填表。
Name
Location
Interesting facts
　　◎学法指导:积极参与小组活动,尽可能多地列出自己知道的奇观,从而更加热爱大自然。
2.模仿教材Part ⑥给出的例句,描写自己游览过的自然奇观或人造奇观。
(1)Say when you visited it.
(2)Say what interesting facts you know.
(3)Say where it is.
(4)Say what happened when you visited it.
(5)Describe the size.
(6)Say how you felt.
　　◎学法指导:从以上六个方面描述游览过的奇观,对自然奇观或人造奇观有一个全面的了解,为写作打下基础。
3.根据以上句子,用英文写一篇有关自然奇观或人造奇观的短文。
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【答案】
任务驱动一:
(1)walks　(2)was writing　(3)visited　(4)will buy
(5)met
任务驱动二:
1.(1)went through　(2)nothing to see　(3)looked over　(4)silent　(5)looking across　(6)natural　(7)looked down　(8)silver stream　(9)fifteen miles away　(10)on both sides
2.early morning, become gray, go through a gate, walk alone a dark path, beside a path, be silent, the clouds cleared, far below me, fall away, one of the wonders, look down to, a silver stream, put...on top, two tallest buildings, at the bottom of..., on both sides of..., remain by the canyon, the greatest wonder, certainly know the answer...
任务驱动三:
3.　　The Great Wall is famous all over the world. It’s one of the greatest wonders in the world.
　　The Great Wall was built in the Qin Dynasty and it is 2,000 years old. It’s in the north of China. The wall is about 6,700 kilometres long and stretches (延伸) from Shanhaiguan to Jiayuguan. The height of the wall is 7.8 metres, and its average (平均的) width is around 6.5 metres at the base and 5.8 metres at the top.
　　The Great Wall has become a symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.
【知识超市】
[命题点一]There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there. 虽然什么也看不见,但是我知道它就在那儿。 　
【例句呈现】
1.Would you like something to drink 你想要一些喝的东西吗
2.I think the best way to learn English is to use it as much as possible. 我认为学习英语最好的方法就是尽可能多地使用它。
【用法小结】nothing to see意为“什么也看不到”,此处动词不定式短语to see修饰不定代词nothing。动词不定式作后置定语时,常置于名词或代词之后。
对点自测
根据中文完成句子,每空一词
1.我认为游览哈尔滨的最好季节是冬季。
I think the best season 　 　 　 　 Harbin is winter.
2.安静!我有一些重要的事情要告诉你们。
Be quiet! I have something important 　 　 　 　 you.
【答案】
1.to visit　2.to tell
[命题点二]I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. 我从车里出来,穿过一面大门,沿着一条漆黑的小路前行。 　
【例句呈现】
1.The scream goes through our village. 这条小溪穿过我们的村子。
2.Don’t answer or make calls when crossing/going across the road. 过马路时不要接打电话。
3.The plane flew over the clouds. 飞机飞越了云层。
【易错辨析】through、across、cross与over
through 介词,常与go、walk等连用,表示“穿过;横穿”等,强调从一个物体的内部空间穿过,如穿过森林、隧道等
across 介词,“横穿”,从物体表面经过并且有接触
cross 动词,意为“横跨;穿越”,相当于walk (go) across,主要表示在物体的表面横穿
over 介词&副词,意为“越过;翻越”,强调从物体上方经过,不与物体接触
　　【注意】cross相当于go/walk across。
对点自测
选词填空
cross, over, through, across
1.Before 　 　 the street, we should look left and right first.
2.The bird flew 　 　 the window.
3.The dog went 　 　 the wall and ran away.
4.Let’s help Grandma Lee go 　 　 the street.
【答案】
1.crossing　2.through　3.over　4.across