(共47张PPT)
2024年中考英语总复习课件
第一部分 教材梳理
第3讲 七年级下册 Units 1—4
NO.1 Parents and schools are sometimes strict but
remember,they make rules to help us. 父母和学校有时严
格,但记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。
[辨析:sometimes、 some times、 some time与
sometime]
词汇 含义 例句
some- times 频率副词,表示 “有时;时而” Sometimes I go swimming with my parents in
summer. 在夏天有时候我会和父母一起去游
泳。
some times 作为名词短语, 表示“好几次” They have already met each other some times
this year. 他们今年已经见过好几次面了。
some- time 副词,表示 “某一个时间” I knew him sometime last year. 我在去年某个
时候认识了他。
some time 作为名词短语, 表示“一段时间” The game will still last for some time. 比赛还
会持续一段时间。
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.___ my brother goes to school by subway.
B
A.Sometime B.Sometimes C.Some time D.Some times
2.My grandmother said she would come to see us ___ the next week.
D
A.sometime B.some time C.sometimes D.sometime
二、素养提升【完形填空(节选)】
Therefore, when the Belgian shops have to close on Sunday, people
can ___ buy anything they need in the Dutch (荷兰的) shops. Some
shop owners, whose shops are divided by the border, take advantage of
it by installing a front door on the Dutch side, so that they can do
business seven days a week.
D
A.never B.still C.seldom D.sometimes
NO.2 You're very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。
[be good+介词]
考点 含义 例句
be good at “擅长做某事”,相当 于do well in I'm good at playing chess.我擅长下象
棋。
be good for “对……有好处 ”, 反义词组be bad for Drinking milk is good for your
health.喝牛奶对你的健康有好处。
be good with “善于应付……的” He is good with kids.他善于应付孩子
们。
考点 含义 例句
be good to “对……友好”,相 当于be friendly to People were good to me when I were
there.当我在那里的时候,人们对我很
友好。
续表
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.Jane ___ singing songs, so she is very popular among teenagers.
A
A.is good at B.is good with C.is good to D.is good for
2.—Our English teacher Mr. Green is good ____ teaching and he is
good ________ us.
—You are right. He is really a good teacher.
A.at; with B.at; for C.in; to D.about; with
A
3.You should often eat vegetables and fruit. It ___ your health.
D
A.is good at B.is good with C.is good to D.is good for
二、素养提升【用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空】
Caitlin, a young German beginner says, “Tai Chi is a fun exercise,
easy to learn, and you don't have to be good at ______(do) it to
enjoy it. I love the feeling of calm I get from it.”
doing
NO.3 We want students for the school show. 我们想招募可
以参加学校文艺表演的学生。
[show的用法]
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.—We can use QQ to chat with each other on the Internet.
—Really Will you please___ me how to use it
A
A.show B.let C.get D.help
2.—What do you think of the TV ___ Animal World
—I love it. It can make us laugh and forget about our sadness.
C
A.card B.book C.show D.help
二、素养提升【根据汉语意思补全句子】
我们在找一个导游,带领国外的游客参观北京。
We are looking for a guide to______ foreign visitors _______ Beijing.
show
around
NO.4 They can tell you stories,and you can make friends.
他们会给你讲故事,你们可以交朋友。
[make的用法]
【知识拓展】
在“make it+adj. /n.+ to do sth.”这一结构中,it作形式宾语,动词
不定式to do sth.是真正的宾语。例如:You made it possible for me to
have the dog Lucky. 你让我拥有Lucky这条狗成为可能。
一、基础练习【用括号中单词的适当形式填空】
1.Ann has got a letter from her best friend. It makes ____(she)
quite excited.
2.That can make them _______(believe) you and respect you.
3.When visiting a foreign country, I sometimes find it difficult to make
myself ___________(understand).
4.Jane was made ________(wash) the truck for a week as
punishment.
her
believe
understood
to wash
二、素养提升【根据汉语补全句子】
1.习惯成自然。
Custom _______ all things easy.
makes
2.迈克很有趣,经常让我发笑。
Mike is so funny that he makes me ______ a lot.
laugh
NO.5 What time do you usually get dressed? 你通常几点
(起床)穿衣服?
[wear、put on、dress和be in]
词汇 含义 用法 例句
wear 穿; 戴 表示状态,后面接 衣服、 鞋帽、 围 巾、 眼镜等 He was wearing a dark suit. 他穿
着深色套装。
词汇 含义 用法 例句
put on 穿 上; 戴上 表示动作 (反义词take off),后面接衣 服、鞋帽、围巾、 眼镜等 John put on his best clothes for
the party. 为参加晚会,约翰穿上了
最好的衣服。
dress 给某 人穿 衣服 表示动作,后面接 某人/某人自己 Marcus was dressed in jeans and a
thick sweater.
马库斯穿着牛仔裤和一件厚毛衣。
续表
词汇 含义 用法 例句
be in 穿着 表示状态 (=be dressed in),后面接衣 服、颜色 The woman in red is Kate's
mother. 这位穿红衣服的女人是凯
特的妈妈。
续表
一、基础练习【单项填空】
Tina ___ her sunglasses on the beach because the sunlight was so
strong.
B
A.put up B.put on C.put away D.put down
二、素养提升【用方框中所给词的适当形式填空】
wear in dress put on
1.The girl behind the door___ purple is my sister.
2.Jack ______ red clothes to take the exam because he thinks red
stands for good luck.
3.Mary, don't forget to _______ your sports shoes. You have a PE
class today.
4.My sister is so young that she can't get ________ by herself.
in
wears
put on
dressed
NO.6 For many students,it is easy to get to school. 对许
多学生来说,到校很容易。
[It is+形容词/名词+(of/for sb.)+to do sth.句型]
该句型意为“做某事(对某人而言)是……”,it是形式主语,形容
词或名词作表语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语to do sth.。
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.It is important ____ us ________ the teacher carefully.
A.for; to listen B.for; to listen to C.of; to listen to B.of; to listen
2.It is nice ____ you ________ help me with my English.
A.for; to B.for; for C.of; to B.of; for
B
C
二、素养提升【用括号中所给词的适当形式填空】
It is necessary for me ________ to live on my own, such as cooking
by myself. (learn)
to learn
NO.7 How long does it take you to go to school 你去学
校要花多久时间?
[辨析spend、cost、pay与take]
单 词 含义及过去式过 去分词 用法
spend 1.“花费” 2.动词原形-过去 式-过去分词: spend-spent-spent 人作主语,花费的可以是钱也可以是时间;
①人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)+doing sth. 意
为:某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事;
②人+spend+时间/金钱+on sth. 意为:某人在某方面花费多少时间/金钱
单 词 含义及过去式过 去分词 用法
cost 1.“花费” 2.动词原形-过去 式-过去分词: cost-cost-cost 物作主语,花费的通常是钱;
物+cost+人+金钱 意为:某物花某人多少钱
续表
单 词 含义及过去式过 去分词 用法
pay 1.“花费;支付” 2.动词原形-过去 式-过去分词: pay-paid-paid 人作主语,花费的通常是钱;
人+pay+钱+for sth.意为:某人为某物花费了多
少钱
续表
单 词 含义及过去式过 去分词 用法
take 1.“花费” 2.动词原形-过去 式-过去分词: take-took-taken 物作主语(常考it),花费的通常是时间;
物/It+take(s)+人+时间+to do sth. 意为:做
某事花费某人多少时间
续表
一、基础练习【从方框中选择合适的词填空】
spend cost pay take
1.Bob _____ two yuan for the dictionary yesterday afternoon.
2.This pair of socks just _____ Tom two yuan. It’s very cheap.
3.She has ______ all her spare time in helping homeless children.
4.Do you know how long it will _____ us from Nanchang to Beijing
paid
cost
spent
take
二、素养提升【完形填空(节选)】
We took a trip to Disneyland with their grandma. Although the park is
not far away from our home, we decided to ___ the night in a hotel.
Then we could spend more time in the park.
A
A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take
NO.8 There are too many rules! 规矩太多啦!
[辨析too many、too much与much too]
词组 含义 用法 例词
too many “太多的” 修饰可数名词 复数 too many animals 太多
的动物
too much “太多的” 修饰不可数名 词 too much water 太多的
水
much too “太;非常” 常用于副词或 形容词前 much too tired 太劳累
一、基础练习【单项填空】
My cousin is ___ heavy because he often eats fast food.
C
A.too much; too many B.too many; too much
C.much too; too much D.too much; too much
二、素养提升【用too many、too much与much too完成句子】
1.不要吃太多的肉,不利于我们的健康。
Don't eat __________ meat, for it's bad for our health.
too much
2.上周滕王阁的人太多了,太拥挤了。
There were __________ people in Tengwang Pavilion last Sunday. It
was __________ crowded.
too many
much too
一、单项填空。
1.Unless you write down your resolutions, you won't ___ them in a
few days.
C
A.forget B.think C.remember D.introduce
2.Nowadays, more and more ___ leave their hometowns for big cities
to look for jobs.
B
A.strangers B.villagers C.visitors D.foreigners
基础练习
3.We'll have to start ___ to get there by lunchtime.
D
A.easily B.finally C.usually D. early
4.—Jack always plays a role in ___ our room clean.
—Wow, he is such a tidy boy!
A
A.keeping B.to keep C.keep D.kept
5.These gifts ___ by children on their last summer holidays.
B
A.made B.were made C.make D.are made
二、选词填空。
because better second club
subject learn talk everybody
happy also mixed
Hello, I'm Denny. I'm in Grade 8. This is my 1._______ year at
middle school. When we finish Grade 9, we have to take an exam to
continue our studies. We go to school five days a week and have
seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We
2._____ have other subjects, such as Geography, History, Physics and
second
also
Computer. English is my favourite 3._______ because I like learning
new words.
We have different after-school 4.______. Some clubs are for fun,
such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for
study, such as the Maths Club and the Geography Club. I am a
member of the English Singing Club. I like it 5.________ I think it
cheerful to sing English songs.
We are at a 6._______ school with 905 boys and 560 girls. Many
new students need help 7.________ more about the new school. They
subject
clubs
because
mixed
to learn
may have problems with their new school life. When they have
problems, they do not want to tell their teachers. They may feel
8.______ if they can talk to older students. At our school, the older
students can join the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and
sisters 9._____ to the new students and try to help them with their
problems.
In China,10.__________ thinks going to school is very important.
We study and play 11.________at school. And I should say that our
school is the best.
better
talk
everybody
happily
三、阅读理解。
Rules or laws are good ways to control some bad behaviors
(行为). It is common that someone plays music on his or her
mobile phone loudly when you are taking public transportation
(交通). Sometimes the peaceful environment will be broken when
others make noises with their mobile phones. It brings rather terrible
experiences and feelings. So a rule has been made to stop such
impolite actions.
When you are in public places, it is hard not to be influenced by
others who play or talk on their mobile phones loudly. The sound of
someone's mobile phone can break up the quietness in the library
where almost everyone is busy studying or reading books. While sitting
in a restaurant, a dinner (用餐者) who is watching videos loudly
may influence your mood of having dinner. With mobile phone widely
used, the daily environment has also been changed.
With the rules made, the public environment will be improved.
Some people who break the rules will be punished. Firstly, workers in
public places will advise them not to do those things. If they do not
make a change or stop their bad behaviors, the police will come and
take them away.
Public places are an environment where everyone can enjoy
relaxing feelings. In my opinion, keeping quiet in public is a necessary
rule for everybody. No matter where you are, try to consider others'
needs instead of only yours.
1.What bad behavior is mentioned in the second paragraph ( )
C
A.Playing music loudly. B.Playing computer games happily.
C.Watching videos loudly. D.Reading books quietly.
2.What does the underlined word “mood” mean in Chinese ( )
B
A.思想 B.心情 C.食物 D.态度
3.What is the main idea of this passage ( )
A.Rules or laws are bad ways to control some bad behaviors.
B.We should follow the rules of keeping quiet in public.
C.With the rules made, the public environment will be improved.
D.With smartphones widely used, the daily environment has been
different.
B
感谢大家!