Module 6 Unit 1
If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
【学习目标】
1.能够获取对话中关于解决问题的相关信息。
2.能熟练运用文中的重点句型和日常交际用语,并对if引导的条件状语从句有明确的认知。
3.通过学习对话,能描述所遇到的问题,并学会解决问题。
【预习导学】
一、生词速查
1.fail v.未能及格;未能达到→ 考试不及格
2.guitar n.吉他→ 弹吉他
3. adj. 音乐的→music n. 音乐
4.habit n. 习惯→ 饮食习惯
5. n.可惜;遗憾→pity n. 可惜;遗憾 (同义词)
6.consider v. 考虑;斟酌→ 考虑做某事
◎学法指导:记忆单词的词性及其相关单词的拓展以便增加词汇量。
二、短语速记
1.花费……做某事
2.(与某人)达成协议
3.弹吉他
4.同意某人
5.养成……的习惯
6.能够做某事
7.相反;代替;而不是
8.阻止某人做某事
◎学法指导:短语是英语学习的基础,多积累短语有利于提高英语写作水平。
三、想一想
1.阻止某人做某事,有哪些英语表达方式
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2.suggest后面接宾语从句时,采用虚拟语气should构成,其中should可要可不要,所以从句中主语后面可以直接接 。
3.I think接宾语从句时,变成否定句需要 ,应改成: 。
【答案】
一、
1.fail the exams
2.play the guitar
3.musical
4.eating habit
5.shame
6.consider doing sth.
二、
1.spend...(in) doing sth.
2.make a deal (with sb.)
3.play the guitar
4.agree with sb.
5.get into the habit of...
6.be able to do sth.
7.instead of
8.stop sb. doing sth.
三、
1.stop sb. from doing sth., keep sb. from doing sth., prevent sb. from doing sth.
2.动词原形
3.否定前移; I don’t think...
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 提出问题和解决问题
◎学法指导:通过描述自己遇到过的问题,小组讨论解决问题的方法。
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任务驱动二 听力训练
1.完成教材Part ①和Part ②。
2.听教材Part ③,完成句子。
◎学法指导:听录音前先审题,做到在心中预填信息,听录音时尽力捕捉每一句话,难度较大时获取关键信息即可。
(1)Tony’s parents wanted him to .
(2)Tony’s dad wants Tony to doing his homework as soon as he comes from school.
(3)Tony’s dad thinks if Tony does all these other things instead of his homework, he won’t .
(4)Tony’s dad thinks Tony should consider what .
◎学法指导:听录音之前仔细阅读教材Part ②和Part ③提供的信息,在听录音的过程中,找出解决问题的关键词或短语。
3.小组归纳并总结本课的重点短语及日常交际用语。
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任务驱动三 小组调查
以小组为单位,调查小组成员遇到的问题并讨论解决的办法。
—I can’t get on well with my parents. What should I do
—Why not communicate with your parents a lot And find out the way to solve the problem.
—I failed my maths exam today!
—Don’t worry. If you work harder, you will do better next time.
◎学法指导:通过问答练习可进一步练习听说能力,并能加深对本单元话题的理解。
【答案】
任务驱动一:
My problem is that I can’t get on well with my family. My parents fight a lot. I really don’t like it. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. Also, my elder brother always refuses to let me watch my favourite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
任务驱动二:
2.(1)learn an instrument (2)get into the habit of (3)have time to study (3)the most important thing is
3.
play the guitar, have done, learn an instrument, get into the habit of doing sth., as soon as, a rest from school, do volunteer work, it’s necessary to do sth., That’s a shame. I don’t think..., why not do sth. be able to do sth., have time to do sth., increase my knowledge of..., That’s not the point. Consider sth./doing sth., fail your exams, not...anything, my last word...
【知识超市】
[命题点一]Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams. 托尼花费太多的时间弹吉他,而且他可能会考试不及格。
【例句呈现】
1.Bad luck! I failed (in) English. 真倒霉!我英语没及格。
2.Linda failed to arrive at the bus stop on time. 琳达没能准时到达公交车站。
【用法小结】fail作动词,意为“失败,不及格”,其名词形式是failure。常用短语:
fail to do sth.没能做成某事;做某事失败
fail (in) sth.(在某方面)失败;考试不及格
对点自测
根据中文完成句子
1.昨天比尔数学考试又没有及格。
Bill maths exam again yesterday.
2.玛丽没能按时到达学校。
Mary at school on time.
【答案】
1.failed in
2.failed to arrive
[命题点二]If you do all these other things instead of your homework, your won’t have time to study.如果你不做作业而是做其他的事情,你就没有时间学习了。
【例句呈现】
1.Jack will take part in the sports meeting instead of Jim. Jack将代替Jim参加运动会。
2.Mr. Smith went to work instead of staying at home. Mr. Smith去上班了而不是待在家里。
3.We didn’t go to the museum yesterday. Instead, we went to the park. 我们昨天没去博物馆。相反,我们去了公园。
【用法小结】instead of意为“相反;代替;而不是”,是介词短语,其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
【易错辨析】instead作副词时,可意为“代替”,也可意为“然而”。
对点自测
选词(组)填空
instead of, instead
1.We have no coffee. Would you like tea
2.Dick took part in the meeting Bob.
【答案】
1.instead 2.instead of