2024年中考英语第一轮课本复习课件二：七上Units 5-9
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(共52张PPT)
七年级上册 Units 5—9
2024年中考复习专题
回归教材 知识梳理
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
Dear Jenny,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in China. As an exchange student, I was lucky to come to Beijing to take① part in the “Experience China” activity.
During this activity, I lived and studied together with my classmates. My teachers have charming voice. I listened to them very carefully in class. Actually, I have learned a lot from them. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my Chinese has improved because of② them! I can read③ Chinese magazines now. I have learned a lot about Chinese culture and history. Besides, I joined the school ping-pong club to experience some activities. Now I can play④ ping-pong very well. I also have learned a lot about Chinese culture and history. Then I went to enjoy many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. I bought⑤ a lot of souvenirs there. I feel I have been obsessed with them. After finishing⑥ this program, I plan to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Warriors. Meanwhile, I lost no chance in tasting the delicious Chinese food. I tried Beijing Roast Duck, Lamb Kebabs, Roast Eggplant and so on, which they are named to be the tastiest foods in the world. So I realized that eating is a really important part of Chinese culture. In a word, I had a busy⑦ but happy time and lived a meaningful life in China!
How about your school life
I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in China. Hope you are having a good school year.
Yours,
Mary
（七上Unit 5,6,8,9 Section B 2b 改编）
情境导入
1.Where is Mary now
2.What club did Mary join
3.Can Mary read Chinese magazines now
4.Where did she plan to go after finishing this program
5.Did Mary have a boring life or happy life in China this term
（七上Unit 5,6,8,9 Section B 2b 改编）
In China.
She joined ping-pong club.
Yes, she can.
Xi’an.
She had a happy life in China this term.
情境导入
自学感知
1.Jack is old enough to _______ the heavy box.
2. Could you please ______ the book for me
3. Don’t forget to _______ your homework to school next time.
4. Remember to _____ an umbrella when you go out. It’s rainy today.
take get carry bring
知识点 1
take的用法
take的短语搭配：
take part in 参加 take up 占去;开始从事
take off 起飞;脱下 take back 收回，接回
take care 小心;当心 take down 写下，记下
take on 聘用，雇用 take in 收留;包括
take over 接管;借用 take on 呈现;承担
take to 喜欢;养成习惯等
辨析 get/carry/take/bring
1. Jack is old enough to _______ the heavy box.
2. Could you please ______ the book for me
3. Don’t forget to _______ your homework to school next time.
4. Remember to _____ an umbrella when you go out. It’s rainy today.
take get carry bring
学以致用
carry
get
bring
take
自学感知
1. The boy looks pale _______ his illness.
2. I will be free _______ tomorrow is Saturday!
because because of
知识点 2
辨析because/because of
词条 含义 用法
because 因为 连词,后接
because of 介词短语,后接 (短语)、代词或 形式
原因状语从句
名词
v.-ing
1. The boy looks pale _______ his illness.
2. I will be free _______ tomorrow is Saturday!
because because of
学以致用
because of
because
自学感知
1. I love sports, but I don’t play them—I only _______ them on TV!
2. _____ the blackboard.
3. —I think you’d better talk to him in English slowly.
—I ____. It seems that he can’t follow me.
4. Don’t _____ in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.
watch look see read
知识点3
辨析watch/look/see/read
词条 含义 固定搭配
look 看(强调动作);看起来(作系动词) look at 看…… 看起来像……
look good 看起来不错
see 看见(强调结果);理解 see a doctor 看医生 see a film 看电影
see sb. sth.看见某人做某事
see sb. sth.看见某人正在做某事
watch 观看(比赛、电视等);照看 看电视
watch a game/match 观看比赛
read 读;阅读 read books 看书 看报纸
read magazines 看杂志
look like
do
doing
watch TV
read a newspaper
1. I love sports, but I don't play them—I only _______ them on TV!
2. _____ the blackboard.
3. —I think you’d better talk to him in English slowly.
—I ____. It seems that he can’t follow me.
4. Don’t _____ in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.
watch look see read
学以致用
watch
Look at
see
read
自学感知
1. Well, let’s _____ basketball.
2. The talented girl can _____ the piano well.
3. He is one of the best basketball _____ that I’ve ever known.
4. Forests _____ an important role in controlling the climate.
Play的用法
知识点 4
play的常见用法
【补充】 play 还可作名词,意为“戏剧,剧本”。
put on a play 演出戏剧
a play by Shakespeare 一出莎士比亚的戏剧
1. Well, let’s _____ basketball.
2. The talented girl can _____ the piano well.
3. He is one of the best basketball _____ that I’ve ever known.
4. Forests _____ an important role in controlling the climate.
Play的用法
学以致用
play
play
players
play
自学感知
1. Come and _____ your clothes at our great _____!
2. Unluckily, the tickets for The Batman have been _____ out.
buy sale sell
知识点 5
辨析 buy/sell/sale
1. Come and _____ your clothes at our great _____!
2. Unluckily, the tickets for the Batman have been _____ out.
buy sale sell
学以致用
sale
sold
buy
自学感知
1. My classes ________ at 13:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.
2. After finishing ________ the book, I wrote a review.
finish的用法
知识点 6
finish的用法
1. finish后常接 、代词或 形式。
When can you finish (doing) the work 你何时能完成这项工作
2. 其他用法相同的单词:
名词
v.-ing
1. My classes ________ at 13:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.
2. After finishing ________ the book, I wrote a review.
finish的用法
学以致用
finish
reading
自学感知
1. This is a really ____ term!
2. The final exam is coming and my classmates are busy ____ their schoolwork every day.
3. The shop assistants are busy _____ for the big sale.
4. The hard-working man was so successful in _____ at the age of thirty.
busy用法
知识点 7
busy的用法
1. busy为形容词,其反义词为 ,意为“空闲的”。
2. be busy sth. 忙于某事
Are you busy your homework 你正忙于你的家庭作业吗
3. be busy (in) sth. 忙于做某事
Mr. Smith is busy a letter.史密斯先生正忙着写信。
4. business n. 生意;商业
a plan 一份商业计划
free
with
with
doing
writing
business
1. This is a really ____ term!
2. The final exam is coming and my classmates are busy ____ their schoolwork every day.
3. The shop assistants are busy _____ for the big sale.
4. The hard-working man was so successful in _____ at the age of thirty.
busy用法
学以致用
busy
with
preparing
business
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
基础过关
Ⅰ. 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或合适的词，使句子通顺完整。
1.When you go hiking, don’t forget to take away the rubbish when you leave.
2.The clothes in the shop are on sale (sell) every weekend.
3. How beautifully you sing! Your voice sounds good(well).
4.The meeting has to be put off because of the bad weather.
5.These days, I’m so busy with my homework that I forget my birthday.
6.You can watch TV if you finish washing (wash) the dishes.
话题复习小测
基础过关
Ⅱ. 翻译句子。
1. 在我完成作业后我经常和同学们打乒乓球。
After I finish doing my homework, I often play pingpong with my classmate.
2. For breakfast, I like oranges, but I don’t like bananas.
早餐，我喜欢橙子，但我不喜欢香蕉。
3. 昨天我们所有的衣服都卖光了，因为我们的价格很好。
All our clothes were sold out because we had a very good prices.
4. 这学期我们为你们准备了一些有趣的事情。
We have some interesting and fun things for you this term.
5. Your idea sounds great!
你的想法听起来不错。
能力提升
Ⅲ. 完形填空
I’m a middle school student. A big shop is next to my
home. I usually 1 some food and clothes 2 the shop.
It’s Sunday today. I’m very 3 because I don’t have classes.
I go to the shop with my mother in the morning. I need a jacket.
I can see some jackets in different 4 there. My mother takes
one for 5 . She sees a nice sweater. She 6 it very much and
takes it. The shoes are on sale. They’re 20 yuan for a 7 . I
like blue a lot, 8 the shop doesn’t have blue shoes. 9 we
get out of the shop.
We have 10 at 11: 30 in a small restaurant(餐馆). In
the afternoon, we go to a park. We have a great Sunday.
1. A. Find B. Go C. buy
2. A. from B. of C. with
3. A. easy B. good C. happy
4. A. numbers B. shops C. colors
5. A. it B. me C. them
6. A. looks B. loves C. so
7. A. pair B. box C. bag
8. A. and B. but C. or
9. A. Here B. Only C. Then
10. A. questions B. breakfast C. lunch
素养综合训练
一、完形填空
难度系数:★★★
Mishak rubs(擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk.Like other people looking after babies,he is 1 .It is 5:30 a.m.,and he hasn’t had much sleep. Mishak sits next to the baby elephant,smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.
Mishak is a 2 from an elephant rescue(救援) center.Unluckily,many elephants meet problems,so they need rescuing here.For one thing,hunters 3 elephants for their ivory.For another,people build homes and plant fields where 4 used to live.Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields to look for food. They often cause serious damage(破坏),so farmers kill 5 .As a result,
adult elephants often leave their babies behind.
When a baby elephant loses its mother,it’s also in great danger.This is because it needs its mother’s milk for about four years. 6 this milk,the baby has little chance to live.Research shows that elephants,like people,have feelings.If the mother elephant dies,the baby elephant often becomes sad and ill.
The center’s job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the 7 step by step.First,keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants because they don’t want an elephant to depend on one of the keepers too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest.This is a(n) 8 part of the
process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others.When an elephant is four and no longer needs milk,keepers move it to the wild.This makes elephants become 9 .It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild.
At bedtime, Mishak has to lie down and 10 with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies,they cry.Does he need an alarm to wake up “Oh, no,” he says. “The elephants are our alarms.”
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A.nervous
A.teacher
A.buy
A.hunters
A.them
A.By
A.center
A.easy
A.brave
A.sleep
B.down
B.keeper
B.kill
B.elephants
B.it
B.For
B.zoo
B.fast
B.popular
B.play
C.tired
C.doctor
C.keep
C.adults
C.her
C.Without
C.wild
C.important
C.friendly
C.study
二、阅读理解
A【核心素养:语言能力】
难度系数:★★
The Three Treasures of Dongting Lake (in 2023) River porpoise(江豚)
—has a round head with a pointed mouth(钝吻).
—is all gray white,looks like a dolphin(海豚).
—about 162 porpoises in Dongting Lake.
Milu deer(麋鹿)
—is a large animal fed on grass.
—is about 170—217cm long and 122—137 cm tall.
—weighs about 120—250 kilos.
—has a pair of special horns(角).
Migratory birds(候鸟)
—come from the north in autumn and fly back in late spring the next year.
—about 500 kinds, nearly 298,000 birds in Dongting Lake.
1.How many river porpoises are living in Dongting Lake
A.Around 170.
B.Around 162.
C.Around 137.
2.What’s the weight of an adult Milu deer
A.About 250 kilos.
B.About 110 kilos.
C.About 90 kilos.
3.Migratory birds come to Dongting Lake in .
A.spring
B.autumn
C.winter
4.Where can we find the information
A.On a notice board.
B.In a textbook.
C.On the Internet.
B
On June 3,the United States Fish & Wildlife Service(USFWS)
announced that it would protect the tricolored bats. The animal would
be listed under the Endangered Species Act. This follows a similar announcement, made in March, to protect the endangered northern long eared bats. The two kinds of bats are in danger, mainly because of an illness called white nose syndrome(综合症).
“Bats play such an important role in keeping a healthy ecosystem.” USFWS director Martha Williams said.“But white nose syndrome is destroying bats.” she added.
难度系数:★★★
White nose syndrome is caused by a fungus(真菌).It is known to influence only bats,showing up on the animal’s nose and wings.The fungus grows in places that are cold,dark,and wet,like caves.As it hurts a bat’s skin,the animal’s behavior starts to change.The bat becomes more active than normal,wasting the energy it needs to live.
Worldwide, there are more than 1,400 kinds of bats.Most bats are insectivores, which means they eat insects.In a single night,bats can eat insects of “up to half their weight.” This is good news for farmers,since bats eat insects that harm crops. According to the USFWS,the animals help U.S.farmers save more than $3 billion a year in insect control.
Nowadays there is no treatment for white nose syndrome.But scientists are developing ways to help bats.A 2018 study found that a special light can kill the fungus. Researchers are also testing a fungus fighting thing that can be placed around areas where bats live.And they’re working on a vaccine(疫苗).Local villagers also provide suggestions.One example: set bat boxes.The USFWS says it will announce a decision about how to list the tricolored bats by late 2023.A decision about the northern long eared bats is expected next month.
5.Why are the tricolored bats and the long eared bats in danger
A.Because of a special illness.
B.Because of their food.
C.Because of their living conditions.
6.How does the fungus kill a bat at last
A.By changing a bat’s behavior.
B.By hurting a bat’s skin.
C.By wasting the energy a bat needs to live.
7.Why are bats helpful to farmers in the USA
A.Because bats eat insects that harm crops.
B.Because there are more than 1,400 kinds of bats.
C.Because bats cost them more than $3 billion each year.
8.What is the passage mainly about
A.A white nose syndrome.
B.Kinds of bats.
C.Bats in danger.
三、短文填空
“Yoho...Hello...The mountain is green,and I can sit for a while...” This clear 1 loud song can be heard every morning.It is from the deep forest of the Wulingyuan scenic spot 2 Zhangjiajie,Hunan Province.Who sings the song It’s Nie Jingming.This is how Nie calls the wild macaques(猕猴),his good friends.
Nie, nearly 50 years old,was born into 3 monkey training family.He has been taking care of wild macaques for more than 20 years.Every morning, he 4 (sing) to them.After they hear 5 (he) song,they jump to him from the rock walls and the forest.They know their good friend is waiting for them.
难度系数:★★★
Nie gets up early and comes home late every day. 6 (look) for macaques, he walks around the forest.He also studies their living habits and feeds them 7 (careful).Over time,Nie has developed a close relationship with them. And he 8 (call) “King of Monkeys” by locals.Now, the Wulingyuan scenic spot has become a paradise(乐园) for wild macaques to live and reproduce(繁殖).
Nie is like a parent,and all the macaques are like his children.“The macaques are 9 (love) and cute.They are not only good scenery,but also friends of local people and 10 (tourist),” he said,“I will always take care of them”.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
___________ __________ ___________
___________ __________ ___________
___________ __________ ___________
___________
and
in
a
sings
his
To look
carefully
is called
lovely
tourists
七年级上册 Units 5—9
2024年中考复习专题
回归教材 知识梳理
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
Dear Jenny,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in China. As an exchange student, I was lucky to come to Beijing to take① part in the “Experience China” activity.
During this activity, I lived and studied together with my classmates. My teachers have charming voice. I listened to them very carefully in class. Actually, I have learned a lot from them. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my Chinese has improved because of② them! I can read③ Chinese magazines now. I have learned a lot about Chinese culture and history. Besides, I joined the school ping-pong club to experience some activities. Now I can play④ ping-pong very well. I also have learned a lot about Chinese culture and history. Then I went to enjoy many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. I bought⑤ a lot of souvenirs there. I feel I have been obsessed with them. After finishing⑥ this program, I plan to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Warriors. Meanwhile, I lost no chance in tasting the delicious Chinese food. I tried Beijing Roast Duck, Lamb Kebabs, Roast Eggplant and so on, which they are named to be the tastiest foods in the world. So I realized that eating is a really important part of Chinese culture. In a word, I had a busy⑦ but happy time and lived a meaningful life in China!
How about your school life
I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in China. Hope you are having a good school year.
Yours,
Mary
（七上Unit 5,6,8,9 Section B 2b 改编）
情境导入
1.Where is Mary now
2.What club did Mary join
3.Can Mary read Chinese magazines now
4.Where did she plan to go after finishing this program
5.Did Mary have a boring life or happy life in China this term
（七上Unit 5,6,8,9 Section B 2b 改编）
In China.
She joined ping-pong club.
Yes, she can.
Xi’an.
She had a happy life in China this term.
情境导入
自学感知
1.Jack is old enough to _______ the heavy box.
2. Could you please ______ the book for me
3. Don’t forget to _______ your homework to school next time.
4. Remember to _____ an umbrella when you go out. It’s rainy today.
take get carry bring
知识点 1
take的用法
take的短语搭配：
take part in 参加 take up 占去;开始从事
take off 起飞;脱下 take back 收回，接回
take care 小心;当心 take down 写下，记下
take on 聘用，雇用 take in 收留;包括
take over 接管;借用 take on 呈现;承担
take to 喜欢;养成习惯等
辨析 get/carry/take/bring
1. Jack is old enough to _______ the heavy box.
2. Could you please ______ the book for me
3. Don’t forget to _______ your homework to school next time.
4. Remember to _____ an umbrella when you go out. It’s rainy today.
take get carry bring
学以致用
carry
get
bring
take
自学感知
1. The boy looks pale _______ his illness.
2. I will be free _______ tomorrow is Saturday!
because because of
知识点 2
辨析because/because of
词条 含义 用法
because 因为 连词,后接
because of 介词短语,后接 (短语)、代词或 形式
原因状语从句
名词
v.-ing
1. The boy looks pale _______ his illness.
2. I will be free _______ tomorrow is Saturday!
because because of
学以致用
because of
because
自学感知
1. I love sports, but I don’t play them—I only _______ them on TV!
2. _____ the blackboard.
3. —I think you’d better talk to him in English slowly.
—I ____. It seems that he can’t follow me.
4. Don’t _____ in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.
watch look see read
知识点3
辨析watch/look/see/read
词条 含义 固定搭配
look 看(强调动作);看起来(作系动词) look at 看…… 看起来像……
look good 看起来不错
see 看见(强调结果);理解 see a doctor 看医生 see a film 看电影
see sb. sth.看见某人做某事
see sb. sth.看见某人正在做某事
watch 观看(比赛、电视等);照看 看电视
watch a game/match 观看比赛
read 读;阅读 read books 看书 看报纸
read magazines 看杂志
look like
do
doing
watch TV
read a newspaper
1. I love sports, but I don't play them—I only _______ them on TV!
2. _____ the blackboard.
3. —I think you’d better talk to him in English slowly.
—I ____. It seems that he can’t follow me.
4. Don’t _____ in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.
watch look see read
学以致用
watch
Look at
see
read
自学感知
1. Well, let’s _____ basketball.
2. The talented girl can _____ the piano well.
3. He is one of the best basketball _____ that I’ve ever known.
4. Forests _____ an important role in controlling the climate.
Play的用法
知识点 4
play的常见用法
【补充】 play 还可作名词,意为“戏剧,剧本”。
put on a play 演出戏剧
a play by Shakespeare 一出莎士比亚的戏剧
1. Well, let’s _____ basketball.
2. The talented girl can _____ the piano well.
3. He is one of the best basketball _____ that I’ve ever known.
4. Forests _____ an important role in controlling the climate.
Play的用法
学以致用
play
play
players
play
自学感知
1. Come and _____ your clothes at our great _____!
2. Unluckily, the tickets for The Batman have been _____ out.
buy sale sell
知识点 5
辨析 buy/sell/sale
1. Come and _____ your clothes at our great _____!
2. Unluckily, the tickets for the Batman have been _____ out.
buy sale sell
学以致用
sale
sold
buy
自学感知
1. My classes ________ at 13:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.
2. After finishing ________ the book, I wrote a review.
finish的用法
知识点 6
finish的用法
1. finish后常接 、代词或 形式。
When can you finish (doing) the work 你何时能完成这项工作
2. 其他用法相同的单词:
名词
v.-ing
1. My classes ________ at 13:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.
2. After finishing ________ the book, I wrote a review.
finish的用法
学以致用
finish
reading
自学感知
1. This is a really ____ term!
2. The final exam is coming and my classmates are busy ____ their schoolwork every day.
3. The shop assistants are busy _____ for the big sale.
4. The hard-working man was so successful in _____ at the age of thirty.
busy用法
知识点 7
busy的用法
1. busy为形容词,其反义词为 ,意为“空闲的”。
2. be busy sth. 忙于某事
Are you busy your homework 你正忙于你的家庭作业吗
3. be busy (in) sth. 忙于做某事
Mr. Smith is busy a letter.史密斯先生正忙着写信。
4. business n. 生意;商业
a plan 一份商业计划
free
with
with
doing
writing
business
1. This is a really ____ term!
2. The final exam is coming and my classmates are busy ____ their schoolwork every day.
3. The shop assistants are busy _____ for the big sale.
4. The hard-working man was so successful in _____ at the age of thirty.
busy用法
学以致用
busy
with
preparing
business
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
基础过关
Ⅰ. 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或合适的词，使句子通顺完整。
1.When you go hiking, don’t forget to take away the rubbish when you leave.
2.The clothes in the shop are on sale (sell) every weekend.
3. How beautifully you sing! Your voice sounds good(well).
4.The meeting has to be put off because of the bad weather.
5.These days, I’m so busy with my homework that I forget my birthday.
6.You can watch TV if you finish washing (wash) the dishes.
话题复习小测
基础过关
Ⅱ. 翻译句子。
1. 在我完成作业后我经常和同学们打乒乓球。
After I finish doing my homework, I often play pingpong with my classmate.
2. For breakfast, I like oranges, but I don’t like bananas.
早餐，我喜欢橙子，但我不喜欢香蕉。
3. 昨天我们所有的衣服都卖光了，因为我们的价格很好。
All our clothes were sold out because we had a very good prices.
4. 这学期我们为你们准备了一些有趣的事情。
We have some interesting and fun things for you this term.
5. Your idea sounds great!
你的想法听起来不错。
能力提升
Ⅲ. 完形填空
I’m a middle school student. A big shop is next to my
home. I usually 1 some food and clothes 2 the shop.
It’s Sunday today. I’m very 3 because I don’t have classes.
I go to the shop with my mother in the morning. I need a jacket.
I can see some jackets in different 4 there. My mother takes
one for 5 . She sees a nice sweater. She 6 it very much and
takes it. The shoes are on sale. They’re 20 yuan for a 7 . I
like blue a lot, 8 the shop doesn’t have blue shoes. 9 we
get out of the shop.
We have 10 at 11: 30 in a small restaurant(餐馆). In
the afternoon, we go to a park. We have a great Sunday.
1. A. Find B. Go C. buy
2. A. from B. of C. with
3. A. easy B. good C. happy
4. A. numbers B. shops C. colors
5. A. it B. me C. them
6. A. looks B. loves C. so
7. A. pair B. box C. bag
8. A. and B. but C. or
9. A. Here B. Only C. Then
10. A. questions B. breakfast C. lunch
素养综合训练
一、完形填空
难度系数:★★★
Mishak rubs(擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk.Like other people looking after babies,he is 1 .It is 5:30 a.m.,and he hasn’t had much sleep. Mishak sits next to the baby elephant,smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.
Mishak is a 2 from an elephant rescue(救援) center.Unluckily,many elephants meet problems,so they need rescuing here.For one thing,hunters 3 elephants for their ivory.For another,people build homes and plant fields where 4 used to live.Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields to look for food. They often cause serious damage(破坏),so farmers kill 5 .As a result,
adult elephants often leave their babies behind.
When a baby elephant loses its mother,it’s also in great danger.This is because it needs its mother’s milk for about four years. 6 this milk,the baby has little chance to live.Research shows that elephants,like people,have feelings.If the mother elephant dies,the baby elephant often becomes sad and ill.
The center’s job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the 7 step by step.First,keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants because they don’t want an elephant to depend on one of the keepers too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest.This is a(n) 8 part of the
process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others.When an elephant is four and no longer needs milk,keepers move it to the wild.This makes elephants become 9 .It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild.
At bedtime, Mishak has to lie down and 10 with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies,they cry.Does he need an alarm to wake up “Oh, no,” he says. “The elephants are our alarms.”
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A.nervous
A.teacher
A.buy
A.hunters
A.them
A.By
A.center
A.easy
A.brave
A.sleep
B.down
B.keeper
B.kill
B.elephants
B.it
B.For
B.zoo
B.fast
B.popular
B.play
C.tired
C.doctor
C.keep
C.adults
C.her
C.Without
C.wild
C.important
C.friendly
C.study
二、阅读理解
A【核心素养:语言能力】
难度系数:★★
The Three Treasures of Dongting Lake (in 2023) River porpoise(江豚)
—has a round head with a pointed mouth(钝吻).
—is all gray white,looks like a dolphin(海豚).
—about 162 porpoises in Dongting Lake.
Milu deer(麋鹿)
—is a large animal fed on grass.
—is about 170—217cm long and 122—137 cm tall.
—weighs about 120—250 kilos.
—has a pair of special horns(角).
Migratory birds(候鸟)
—come from the north in autumn and fly back in late spring the next year.
—about 500 kinds, nearly 298,000 birds in Dongting Lake.
1.How many river porpoises are living in Dongting Lake
A.Around 170.
B.Around 162.
C.Around 137.
2.What’s the weight of an adult Milu deer
A.About 250 kilos.
B.About 110 kilos.
C.About 90 kilos.
3.Migratory birds come to Dongting Lake in .
A.spring
B.autumn
C.winter
4.Where can we find the information
A.On a notice board.
B.In a textbook.
C.On the Internet.
B
On June 3,the United States Fish & Wildlife Service(USFWS)
announced that it would protect the tricolored bats. The animal would
be listed under the Endangered Species Act. This follows a similar announcement, made in March, to protect the endangered northern long eared bats. The two kinds of bats are in danger, mainly because of an illness called white nose syndrome(综合症).
“Bats play such an important role in keeping a healthy ecosystem.” USFWS director Martha Williams said.“But white nose syndrome is destroying bats.” she added.
难度系数:★★★
White nose syndrome is caused by a fungus(真菌).It is known to influence only bats,showing up on the animal’s nose and wings.The fungus grows in places that are cold,dark,and wet,like caves.As it hurts a bat’s skin,the animal’s behavior starts to change.The bat becomes more active than normal,wasting the energy it needs to live.
Worldwide, there are more than 1,400 kinds of bats.Most bats are insectivores, which means they eat insects.In a single night,bats can eat insects of “up to half their weight.” This is good news for farmers,since bats eat insects that harm crops. According to the USFWS,the animals help U.S.farmers save more than $3 billion a year in insect control.
Nowadays there is no treatment for white nose syndrome.But scientists are developing ways to help bats.A 2018 study found that a special light can kill the fungus. Researchers are also testing a fungus fighting thing that can be placed around areas where bats live.And they’re working on a vaccine(疫苗).Local villagers also provide suggestions.One example: set bat boxes.The USFWS says it will announce a decision about how to list the tricolored bats by late 2023.A decision about the northern long eared bats is expected next month.
5.Why are the tricolored bats and the long eared bats in danger
A.Because of a special illness.
B.Because of their food.
C.Because of their living conditions.
6.How does the fungus kill a bat at last
A.By changing a bat’s behavior.
B.By hurting a bat’s skin.
C.By wasting the energy a bat needs to live.
7.Why are bats helpful to farmers in the USA
A.Because bats eat insects that harm crops.
B.Because there are more than 1,400 kinds of bats.
C.Because bats cost them more than $3 billion each year.
8.What is the passage mainly about
A.A white nose syndrome.
B.Kinds of bats.
C.Bats in danger.
三、短文填空
“Yoho...Hello...The mountain is green,and I can sit for a while...” This clear 1 loud song can be heard every morning.It is from the deep forest of the Wulingyuan scenic spot 2 Zhangjiajie,Hunan Province.Who sings the song It’s Nie Jingming.This is how Nie calls the wild macaques(猕猴),his good friends.
Nie, nearly 50 years old,was born into 3 monkey training family.He has been taking care of wild macaques for more than 20 years.Every morning, he 4 (sing) to them.After they hear 5 (he) song,they jump to him from the rock walls and the forest.They know their good friend is waiting for them.
难度系数:★★★
Nie gets up early and comes home late every day. 6 (look) for macaques, he walks around the forest.He also studies their living habits and feeds them 7 (careful).Over time,Nie has developed a close relationship with them. And he 8 (call) “King of Monkeys” by locals.Now, the Wulingyuan scenic spot has become a paradise(乐园) for wild macaques to live and reproduce(繁殖).
Nie is like a parent,and all the macaques are like his children.“The macaques are 9 (love) and cute.They are not only good scenery,but also friends of local people and 10 (tourist),” he said,“I will always take care of them”.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
___________ __________ ___________
___________ __________ ___________
___________ __________ ___________
___________
and
in
a
sings
his
To look
carefully
is called
lovely
tourists