04 完形填空（15 题）
Cloze 1
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently gave my class a task. It was to go to 1 and say “I love you”. It could be the person you felt sorry to or had never said those words to before. Hearing this, my students were silent, because they were too 2
to express love, especially the boys who considered 3 out love not macho (男子汉的).
When I checked their work, Zhang Rui was the 4 to share his story. “Since my sister was born, she 5 the focus (关注) and caught the attention of the whole family. I felt 6 and unhappy,” Zhang Rui said “They were not angry with me. 7 , they comforted (安慰) me. When I said ’love you’, they were surprised
but moved.”
8 Zhang Rui sat down, many students put up their hands actively. Du Yang got the chance. My father and I had an argument one month ago. After that, we 9 spoke to each other. When I went back home with the task, I took 10 , stepped forward and said, “Dad, I just want to tell you that I love you.” My father’s face softened (使 ……变柔软) and his eyes watered. He reached out, 11 me and said, “I love you too, but I have never been able to say it.” The next day, my father volunteered to fight COVID-4. Several days later, he called and thanked me for those words. He added that nothing could be 12 than the power of love and support from family. I believe that my father will have a safe return.” 13 tears in his eyes, Du Yang
sat down.
Hands were waving (挥动) when the bell rang. No doubt all my students had expressed love. However, there
was still a person in the room 14 didn’t. It was me. It was 15 turn to do that.
1 ．A ．someone B ．anyone C ．everyone
2 ．A ．excited B ．shy C ．uneasy
3 ．A ．speak B ．to speak C ．speaking
4 ．A ．first B ．next C ．last
5 ．A ．became B ．will become C ．has become
6 ．A ．left out B ．worked out C ．helped out
7 ．A ．Anyway B ．Instead C ．Unluckily
8 ．A ．As long as B ．As soon as C ．Even though
9 ．A ．always B ．often C ．hardly
10 ．A ．courage B ．breaks C ．chances
11 ．A ．hugged B ．requested C ．reminded
12 ．A ．weaker B ．sweeter C ．stronger
13 ．A ．Behind B ．With C ．Without
14 ．A ．which B ．who C ．whom
15 ．A ．our B ．your C ．my
Cloze 2
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite 1 at the answer. 2 the girl kept saying “No.”, the boy still said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” He may think he had not made 3 understood or the girl had not heard him 4 . In the end, the American boy could not understand and didn’t
know 5 to say.
What’s wrong with the girl’s answer She didn’t 6 a compliment ( 恭维) in the same way as the
American people do. She should answer “Thank you” instead of “No”. She 7 understood what the
American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest (谦虚). In the 8 , people will feel proud and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the 9 you have cooked are very delicious, you should
say, “Thank you.”
In our country we think that being modest is a virtue (美德) and being 10 is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not 11 being proud, so sometimes you should be confident 12 being modest. If you are modest and say, “No, I’m afraid I 13 do it well”, the others may think that you really cannot do it while working in a western country. When asking for a job, if one says something 14 “Yes, I can certainly do it”, he or she will 15 getting it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your
self-confidence.
1 ．A ．relaxed B ．surprised C ．interested
2 ．A ．If B ．Although C ．Unless
3 ．A ．itself B ．herself C ．himself
4 ．A ．clearly B ．politely C ．completely
5 ．A ．how B ．which C ．what
6 ．A ．receive B ．accept C ．agree
7 ．A ．hardly B ．really C ．luckily
8 ．A ．east B ．south C ．west
9 ．A ．dishes B ．bowls C ．glasses
10 ．A ．proud B ．honest C ．strict
11 ．A ．think B ．create C ．mean
12 ．A ．as soon as B ．as well as C ．instead of
13 ．A ．can’t B ．can C ．mustn’t
14 ．A ．with B ．like C ．as
15 ．A ．succeed in B ．expect to C ．fail to
Cloze 3
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). It was no ordinary (普通的) watch 1 it had great value to him. After searching in the hay (干旱) for a long while, he gave up and asked a group of children
who were playing outside the barn to help him look 2 it.
He 3 them that whoever found the watch would be rewarded (奖励). Hearing this. the children hurred inside the barn and 4 the whole place. But 5 of them could find the watch, just when the farmer was
about to 6 , a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 7 .
The farmer looked at him and thought.“ 8 After all, this kid looks sincere (真诚的) enough.”
So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while, the little boy came out 9 the watch in
his hand! The farmer was both happy and 10 . He asked the boy how he 11 while the rest had
failed.
The boy replied, “I did nothing but sit on the ground and 12 in the silence, I heard the ticking (滴答
声) of the watch and just looked for it in that 13 .”
A peaceful mind can think 14 than a restless (不耐烦的) mind. Give 15 a few minutes of
silence every day and see how it can make your life a bit easier and happier.
1 ．A ．though B ．because C ．if
2 ．A ．for B ．at C ．after
3 ．A ．asked B ．hoped C ．promised
4 ．A ．searched B ．found C ．saw
5 ．A ．all B ．none C ．neither
6 ．A ．give up B ．give away C ．give out
7 ．A ．change B ．choice C ．chance
8 ．A ．How come B ．Why not C ．Why so
9 ．A ．to B ．from C ．with
10 ．A ．upset B ．surprised C ．worried
11 ．A ．succeeded B ．memorized C ．hid
12 ．A ．speak B ．read C ．listen
13 ．A ．description B ．direction C ．instruction
14 ．A ．well B ．best C ．better
15 ．A ．me B ．him C ．yourself
Cloze 4
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home. I said that I would 1 return. I was upset
because my parents refused to buy me a 2 .
But in my anger, I didn’t even realize that I had taken my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I 3 my
way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my 4 . I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.
There 5 no buses around at that time. Not knowing 6 to do, I looked in my dad’s wallet. I was 7 shocked. There wasn’t much money inside. I also found a note 8 was from his manager. He
told my father to wear nicer-looking shoes to the office.
I remembered my mother asking him 9 a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current (现在的) pair
of shoes should last 10 another six months.
I started to walk home. All of a sudden, I remembered something. 11 I left home, my dad’s
motorbike wasn’t there. Maybe he had sold it. I felt ashamed(羞愧). I started feeling 12 in my legs and
wanted to cry. I ran home as fast as I 13 .
When I got home, my dad 14 for me there. I hugged him tightly(紧紧地) and said, “Sorry, Dad. I
don’t need a bike.”
I understood 15 pain and hardship(苦难) our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love
for us is. Everyone should do a good job of remembering this from time to time.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
1 ．A ．always B ．never C ．usually
2 ．A ．computer B ．wallet C ．bike
3 ．A ．made B ．lost C ．pushed
4 ．A ．foot B ．leg C ．face
5 ．A ．was B ．are C ．were
6 ．A ．what B ．how C ．where
7 ．A ．mostly B ．completely C ．simply
8 ．A ．who B ．whose C ．which
9 ．A ．buy B ．to buy C ．buying
10 ．A ．at least B ．at first C ．at other times
11 ．A ．Until B ．While C ．When
12 ．A ．active B ．weak C ．comfortable
13 ．A ．could B ．would C ．should
14 ．A ．waited B ．was waiting C ．is waiting
15 ．A ．how many B ．how far C ．how much
Cloze 5
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 493. It not only makes us 1 the importance of water, but also calls on(号召) us to 2 and protect water. Today, we’re facing 3 water problems. Among them, The
problem of wasting water is especially 4 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2022 is “wastewater” .
What is wastewater It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 5 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, 6 showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 7 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from,
this kind of water is sure to have 8 harmful in it.
9 must we treat(处理) wastewater Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us
10 pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 11 .
How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater 12 different ways of treatment. Wastewater 13 homes can be reused. Then there will be 14 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 15
it goes back to nature.
1 ．A ．look through B ．give up C ．think about
2 ．A ．drink B ．save C ．carry
3 ．A. terrible B . important plete
4 ．A. easy B . popular C . serious
5 ．A. factories B . lakes C . rivers
6 ．A. choosing B . taking C . showing
7 ．A. gets back B . hands in C . changes into
8 ．A. nothing B . something C . nobody
9 ．A. What B . Who C . Why
10 ．A . and B . but C . or
11 ．A . work B . interest C . health
12 ．A . reach B . need C . refuse
13 ．A . on B . with C . from
14 ．A . less B . more C . better
15 ．A . Cloze 6 and B . whether C . before
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you argued with a friend or done anything you regretted 1 it’s hard to put things right,
especially when your feelings are hurt. Knowing 2 to apologize (道歉) can help you become friends again
and understand why you argue, 3 you’ll separate from each other forever.
Why do you argue
You argue for all kinds of reasons. Your friend’s idea is 4 yours about something or your sister always drives you crazy. When you are 5 , you may say or do something to hurt others. Arguing with
others is quite normal but it’s important to 6 it and learn from it.
What does an apology mean
Everybody makes mistakes in his life. Apologizing is a good 7 of admitting (承认) your mistakes. In fact, it’s very difficult to say sorry to others. Most of the people think saying sorry means regretting what they’ve 8 done. But as long as you decide to correct your mistakes, you should 9 . It’s believed that a good
apology needs to show that you’re truly sorry, you want to be responsible for what you do and get forgiveness (原
谅).
What if (万一) it’s not your mistake
Sometimes the mistakes have 10 to do with you, but another person may force you to say sorry. Be sure to try talking about why you argue at first. If 11 of you still can agree with each other, what should
you do Keep 12 and ask a parent or a teacher for help.
Does apologizing always work
As far as I know, an apology itself 13 be enough, so try to ask someone else how he felt while you were arguing. Explain your side too, and make 14 clear that you’ll try to avoid making the same mistake
again. An apology isn’t a magic stick. It may 15 people time to understand and forgive.
1 ．A ．Perhaps B ．Recently C ．Instead
2 ．A ．what B ．where C ．how
3 ．A ．and B ．or C ．so
4 ．A ．different from B ．similar to C ．as well as
5 ．A ．happy B ．bored C ．angry
6 ．A ．solve B ．refuse C ．complain
7 ．A ．hobby B ．way C ．reason
8 ．A ．never B ．nearly C ．ever
9 ．A ．go away B ．try your best C ．talk back
10 ．A ．something B ．anything C ．nothing
11 ．A ．all B ．neither C ．either
12 ．A ．cool B ．relaxed C ．crazy
13 ．A ．mustn’t B ．may not C ．needn’t
14 ．A ．that B ．this C ．it
15 ．A ．spend B ．take C ．cost
Cloze7
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 1 and told him his story 2 . “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 3 him.” The grandfather said, “ 4 me tell you a story.
When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated 5 for what they did.”
As the boy 6 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is
7 and kind. He gets on well 8 everything around him. But the other is bad and 9 . Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He 10 with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 11 he always hates others. It is 12 to live with these two tigers inside my 13 .
They both try to control(控制) me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “ 14 tiger always controls you, Grandfather ”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I 15
hate others and seldom get angry now.”
1 ．A ．mother B ．father C ．grandfather
2 ．A ．quickly B ．loudly C ．angrily
3 ．A ．love B ．hate C ．know
4 ．A ．Let B ．Make C ．Help
5 ．A ．other B ．others C ．another
6 ．A ．saw B ．felt C ．listened
7 ．A ．young B ．good C ．lazy
8 ．A ．with B ．on C ．at
9 ．A ．strong B ．unusual C ．unfriendly
10 ．A ．plays B ．lives C ．fights
11 ．A ．before B ．because C ．though
12 ．A ．difficult B ．clever C ．strange
13 ．A ．head B ．ears C ．heart
14 ．A ．whose B ．how C ．which
15 ．A ．always B ．never C ．sometimes
Cloze 8
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hometown Feelings
Li Dan is a girl who graduated from China Medical University last year. She came back to her
hometown—Qiqihar. 1 , many young graduates like Li Dan, are leaving Qiqihar to 2 good
chances in big cities. More and more old people are leaving here to 3 places in cold winter. Li Dan think
hometown is her favorite living place because her 4 and friends are all here.
Not like Li Dan, Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old father, 5 to live in big city. He has lived in Wenzhou for 13
years. 6 a hard job in a factory, he doesn’t have much time to visit his hometown. “I used to 7 to
Qiqihar once a year, but I haven’t been back for three years by now,” he says.
Many people like Zhong Wei are interested in 8 Qiqihar have changed these years. As we can see, many large hospitals and new roads have 9 . The government has also built many new schools in poor areas for the 10 there. Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that Qiqihar cannot
always stay the same.
According to Zhong Wei, there are also some things that will 11 change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite my school. It is still there and has become a 12 of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together 13 that tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was
such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet 14 in our hearts.”
Li Dan and Zhong Wei live in different cities and have different life styles, but their hometown feelings are the
same. No matter 15 they are, their hearts are here all the time.
1 ．A ．Besides B ．However C ．So
2 ．A ．give up B ．spend on C ．look for
3 ．A ．warmer B ．cleaner C ．busier
4 ．A ．teachers B ．family C ．patients
5 ．A ．created B ．agreed C ．chose
6 ．A ．With B ．In C ．By
7 ．A ．enter B ．return C ．support
8 ．A ．why B ．when C ．how
9 ．A ．lost B ．appeared C ．discovered
10 ．A ．education B ．agriculture C ．instruction
11 ．A ．never B ．always C ．still
12 ．A ．risk B ．name C ．symbol
13 ．A ．under B ．on C ．in.
14 ．A ．hugs B ．words C ．memories
15 ．A ．what B ．where C ．who
Cloze 9
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two children in dirty coats gathered closely together inside the storm door. “Any old 1 , lady ” I was
2 with my household budget ( 预算). I wanted to say no, until I looked down at their 3 . Thin little sandals (凉鞋), wet through. “Come into the front room and I’ll make you a cup of hot 4 .” There was no conversation. I 5 them cocoa and bread with jam to 6 against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started 7 on my household budget. I 8 the silence in the front room and looked in. The girl held the empty 9 in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich ” “Am I rich No!” The girl put her cup back in its saucer (碟子)— 10 . “Your cups 11 your
saucers.” Her voice was old, with a hunger that was not of the stomach.
They left then, holding their newspapers against the wind. They hadn’t said 12 . They didn’t need to. They had done more than that. Old blue pottery cups and saucers. 13 they matched. A roof over our heads,
my man with a good steady job—these things matched, too.
I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of small sandals were
14 wet upon my heart. I let them be. I want them there in case I ever forget again how 15 I am.
1 ．A ．clothes B ．newspapers C ．food
2 ．A ．worried B ．excited C ．busy
3 ．A ．faces B ．socks C ．feet
4 ．A ．cocoa B ．soup C ．tea
5 ．A ．made B ．served C ．sent
6 ．A ．protect B ．warm C ．fight
7 ．A ．then B ．off C ．again
8 ．A ．hated B ．noticed C ．wondered
9 ．A ．spoon B ．cup C ．bowl
10 ．A ．carelessly B ．carefully C ．hurriedly
11 ．A ．describe B ．complete C ．match
12 ．A ．thank you B ．goodbye C ．sorry
13 ．A ．But B ．As C ．Though
14 ．A ．still B ．even C ．once
15 ．A ．kind B ．happy C ．rich
Cloze 10
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Denny Crook was a famous photographer ( 摄 影 师 ). He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for
magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.
“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is 1 .”
And he told the 2 . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something
interesting happened. Denny went to photo it.
He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 3 . “I’ll travel for my work, not for 4 ,” he told her. “You won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’t have 5 to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to 6 , and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good
7 or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”
“Denny, I’m not a child,” his wife didn’t 8 . “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next
time you go overseas.”
Denny did not say anything, but he 9 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa, he said to his wife, “You can go to Africa with me if you want to. I’ll take photos of wild 10 there. It should be
interesting and not too uncomfortable.”
His wife was very 11 , and at first she had a very enjoyable time.
Then Denny went off to 12 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they
became separated (分开). She walked down one path while he walked down the other.
Suddenly, Denny heard her 13 . He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was
running after her.
Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and 14 it at his wife and the lion.
Then he shouted, “ 15 , woman! I can’t get you both in the picture!”
1 ．A ．dangerous B ．impossible C ．convenient
2 ．A ．lie B ．truth C ．news
3 ．A ．allowed B．joked C ．refused
4 ．A ．luck B ．prize C ．pleasure
5 ．A ．money B ．time C ．ability
6 ．A ．stay B ．work C ．shop
7 ．A ．picnic B ．meal C ．room
8 ．A ．agree B ．understand C ．complain
9 ．A ．worried B ．forgot C ．thought
10 ．A ．land B ．flowers C ．animals
11 ．A . proud B . excited C ．surprised
12 ．A . find B . feed C ．shoot
13 ．A . singing B . crying C ．laughing
14 ．A . pointed B . threw C ．showed
15 ．A . Hurry up B . Look out C ．Slow down04 完形填空（15 题）
Cloze 1
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently gave my class a task. It was to go to 1 and say “I love you”. It could be the person you felt sorry to or had never said those words to before. Hearing this, my students were silent, because they were too 2
to express love, especially the boys who considered 3 out love not macho (男子汉的).
When I checked their work, Zhang Rui was the 4 to share his story. “Since my sister was born, she 5 the focus (关注) and caught the attention of the whole family. I felt 6 and unhappy,” Zhang Rui said “They were not angry with me. 7 , they comforted (安慰) me. When I said ’love you’, they were surprised
but moved.”
8 Zhang Rui sat down, many students put up their hands actively. Du Yang got the chance. My father and I had an argument one month ago. After that, we 9 spoke to each other. When I went back home with the task, I took 10 , stepped forward and said, “Dad, I just want to tell you that I love you.” My father’s face softened (使 ……变柔软) and his eyes watered. He reached out, 11 me and said, “I love you too, but I have never been able to say it.” The next day, my father volunteered to fight COVID-4. Several days later, he called and thanked me for those words. He added that nothing could be 12 than the power of love and support from family. I believe that my father will have a safe return.” 13 tears in his eyes, Du Yang
sat down.
Hands were waving (挥动) when the bell rang. No doubt all my students had expressed love. However, there
was still a person in the room 14 didn’t. It was me. It was 15 turn to do that.
1 ．A ．someone B ．anyone C ．everyone
2 ．A ．excited B ．shy C ．uneasy
3 ．A ．speak B ．to speak C ．speaking
4 ．A ．first B ．next C ．last
5 ．A ．became B ．will become C ．has become
6 ．A ．left out B ．worked out C ．helped out
7 ．A ．Anyway B ．Instead C ．Unluckily
8 ．A ．As long as B ．As soon as C ．Even though
9 ．A ．always B ．often C ．hardly
10 ．A ．courage B . breaks C . chances
11 ．A ．hugged B . requested C . reminded
12 ．A ．weaker B . sweeter C . stronger
13 ．A ．Behind B . With C . Without
14 ．A ．which B . who C . whom
15 ．A ．our B . your C . my
(
【答案】
1
．
A 2
．
B 3
．
C 4
．
A 5
．
C 6
．
A
7
．
B 8
．
B 9
．
C 10
．
A 11
．
A
12
．
C 13
．
B
14
．
B
15
．
C
【导语】本文讲述了作者给自己的班里的学生布置了一项任务， 让他们对某人说
“
我爱你
”
，主要介绍了学生
们的任务完成情况。
1
．句意：这项任务是去对某人说
“
我爱你
”
。
someone
某人；
anyone
任何人；
everyone
每个人。根据
“It could be the person you felt
sorry to
or
had
nev
er
said
those words to before.”
可知，是对认识的某个人说
“
我爱你
”
。故选
A
。
2
．句意：听到这些，我的学生们沉默了，因为他们太害羞了，不敢表达爱。
excited
兴奋的；
shy
害羞的；
uneasy
不安的。
根据
“they were too…to express
love”
可知，他们不敢表达爱是
因为害羞。故选
B
。
3
．句意：尤其是那些认为说出爱就是没有男子汉气概的男孩。
speak
说，动词原形；
to speak
说，动词不定式；
speaking
说，动名词或现在分词。
consider
doing
s
th“
考虑做
某事
”
，动名词作宾语。故选
C
。
4
．句意：当我检查他们的作业时，张睿是第一个分享他的故事的人。
first
第一个；
next
下一个；
last
最后一个。根据
“When I checked their
work, Zhang Rui
was
the…to
share
his
story”
可知，张睿是第一个分享故事的人。故选
A
。
5
．句意：自从我妹妹出生后，她就成为了焦点，吸引了全家人的注
意力。
became
成为，过去式；
will become
将成为， 一般
将来时；
has become
已成为，现在完成时。根据
“Since my
sister was born”
可知，时态用现在完成时。故选
C
。
6
．句意：我感到被冷落和不开心。
left out
被忽视；
w
orked out
被解
决；
helped out
被帮助。根据
“she…the
focus
(
关注
)
and
caught the
attention
o
f
the whole family.”
可知，妹妹成为了全家的焦点，他感觉被忽视
。故选
A
。
7
．句意：相反，他们安慰了我。
)
Anyway 不管怎样；Instead 相反；Unluckily 不幸的是。根据“They were not angry with me…, they comforted (安
慰) me.”可知，不但没生气，反而安慰他。故选 B。
8 ．句意：张睿一坐下，许多学生就积极举手。
As long as 只要；As soon as 一……就；Even though 即使。根据“…Zhang Rui sat down, many students put up their
hands actively.”可知，张睿一坐下就有别的同学要发言，用 as soon as 引导时间状语从句。故选 B。
9 ．句意：在那之后，我们几乎不说话。
always 总是；often 经常；hardly 几乎不。根据“My father and I had an argument one month ago.”可知，吵架后
几乎不说话。故选 C。
10 ．句意：当我带着任务回家时，我鼓起勇气，走上前去说， “爸爸，我只想告诉你我爱你。 ”
courage 勇气；breaks 休息；chances 机会。根据“…stepped forward and said, ‘Dad, I just want to tell you that I love
you. ’ ”可知，是鼓起勇气对爸爸表达爱。故选 A。
11 ．句意：他伸出手来，拥抱我，说， “我也爱你，但我从来没能说出来。 ”
hugged 拥抱；requested 要求；reminded 提醒。根据“He reached out…‘I love you too’ ”可知，爸爸拥抱了他，
并说也爱他。故选 A。
12 ．句意：他补充说，没有什么比家庭的爱和支持更强大。
weaker 更弱； sweeter 更甜； stronger 更强大。根据“nothing could be…than the power of love and support from
family.”可知，家庭的爱是强大的。故选 C。
13 ．句意：杜洋含着眼泪坐了下来。
Behind 在…… 后面； With 随着，有； Without 没有。根据“ …tears in his eyes, Du Yang sat down.”可知，他说
完后眼里含着眼泪。故选 B。
14 ．句意：然而，房间里仍然有一个人没有。
which 定语从句引导词，指物，作主宾；who 定语从句引导词，指人，作主宾； whom 定语从句引导词，指
人，作宾语。根据“there was still a person in the room…didn’t.”可知，先行词是人，在从句中作主语，用
who。故选 B。
15 ．句意：是我，轮到我了。
our 我们的； your 你的/你们的； my 我的。根据“It was me.”可知，轮到我去表达爱了。故选 C。
Cloze 2
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl
answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite 1 at the answer. 2 the girl
kept saying “No.”, the boy still said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” He may think he had not made 3 understood or the girl had not heard him 4 . In the end, the American boy could not understand and didn’t
know 5 to say.
What’s wrong with the girl’s answer She didn’t 6 a compliment ( 恭维) in the same way as the
American people do. She should answer “Thank you” instead of “No”. She 7 understood what the
American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest (谦虚). In the 8 , people will feel proud and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the 9 you have cooked are very delicious, you should
say, “Thank you.”
In our country we think that being modest is a virtue (美德) and being 10 is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not 11 being proud, so sometimes you should be confident 12 being modest. If you are modest and say, “No, I’m afraid I 13 do it well”, the others may think that you really cannot do it while working in a western country. When asking for a job, if one says something 14 “Yes, I can certainly do it”, he or she will 15 getting it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your
self-confidence.
1 ．A ．relaxed B ．surprised C ．interested
2 ．A ．If B ．Although C ．Unless
3 ．A ．itself B ．herself C ．himself
4 ．A ．clearly B ．politely C ．completely
5 ．A ．how B ．which C ．what
6 ．A ．receive B ．accept C ．agree
7 ．A ．hardly B ．really C ．luckily
8 ．A ．east B ．south C ．west
9 ．A ．dishes B ．bowls C ．glasses
10 ．A ．proud B ．honest C ．strict
11 ．A ．think B ．create C ．mean
12 ．A ．as soon as B ．as well as C ．instead of
13 ．A ．can’t B ．can C ．mustn’t
14 ．A ．with B ．like C ．as
15 ．A ．succeed in B ．expect to C ．fail to
(
【答案】
)
1 ．B 2 ．B 3 ．C 4 ．A 5 ．C 6 ．B 7 ．B 8 ．C 9 ．A 10 ．A 11 ．C
12 ．C 13 ．A 14 ．B 15 ．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中西方文化对于“谦虚” 的不同看法和做法。
1 ．句意：那个外国人对于这个回答感到很吃惊。
relaxed 放松的；surprised 吃惊的；interested 感兴趣的。结合句意及空后“at”可知，外国人对于这个答案感到
很吃惊。故选 B。
2 ．句意：虽然这个女孩不停地说“不” ，但是这个男孩仍然说： “你的英语真说得好”。
If 如果；Although 尽管；Unless 除非。根据句子语境可知，前后句之间是转折关系，是一个让步状语从句，
需用引导词 although。故选 B。
3 ．句意：他也许认为是自己没把话说明白。
itself 它自己； herself 她自己； himself 他自己。根据“He may think he …”可知，此处需要填入的反身代词指
的是主语 He，因此要用 himself。故选 C。
4 ．句意：或者是这个女孩没有把他的话听清楚。
clearly 清晰地；politely 有礼貌地；completely 完全地。根据“heard him...”可知此处需要用副词 clearly，表示
没听清。故选 A。
5 ．句意：最终这个美国男孩也没明而且不知该说什么。
how 如何, 疑问副词；which 哪一个，疑问代词；what 什么，疑问代词。根据“didn’t know…say.”可知句子缺
少一个疑问代词，做动词 say 的宾语，意思是“什么” 。故选 C。
6 ．句意：她不像美国人那样接受恭维。
receive 收到（客观）；accept 接受（主观意愿）；agree 同意。根据“in the same way as the American people do.” 和“She should answer “Thank you” instead of “No”.”可知她不像美国人那样接受恭维， 此时动词 accept 是符合
语境的答案。故选 B。
7 ．句意：她真地理解这个美国男孩说的话，但她认为她应该谦虚。
hardly 几乎不； really 真正地； luckily 幸运地。根据“but she thought she should be modest (谦虚)”可知她真地
理解这个美国男孩说的话。故选 B。
8 ．句意：在西方, 当人们被别人表扬时，通常会感到骄傲和自信。
east 东方； south 南方 west 西方。根据“In our country we think that being modest is a virtue (美德)”可知此处说
的情况是西方国家。故选 C。
9 ．句意：所以如果有人说你做的菜很好吃，你应该说： “谢谢。 ”
dishes 菜肴； bowls 碗； glasses 玻璃杯。根据“you have cooked”可知应是你做的菜肴。故选 A。
10 ．句意：在我们国家，我们认为谦虚是一种美德，骄傲是一件坏事。
proud 骄傲的；honest 诚实的；strict 严格的。根据“a virtue (美德)”和“a bad thing”可知前后句子之间是相反含
义，因此所填词汇和前面的 modest 应该是反义词。故选 A。
11 ．句意：但在我看来，自信并不意味着骄傲。
think 思考；create 创造；mean 意味着。根据“being confident does not...being proud”可知表达“意味着” 。故选
C。
12 ．句意：所以有时候你应该自信而不是谦虚。
as soon as 一……就…… ；as well as 以及； instead of 代替, 而不是。根据“you should be confident…being
modest”可知是用自信代替谦虚。故选 C。
13 ．句意：当你在西方国家工作时，如果你谦虚地说： “不，我恐怕不行” ，其他人可能会认为你真的不行。 can’t 不能够；can 能够， 可以；mustn’t 不许。根据“the others may think that you really cannot do it”可知是说“我
不行”表示谦虚。故选 A。
14 ．句意：在找工作的时候，如果一个人像这样说： “是的, 我当然能做到。 ”
with 带着； like 像； as 作为。根据“Yes, I can certainly do it”可知这是在举例。故选 B。
15 ．句意：他(她)会成功地获得这份工作。
succeed in 成功； expect to 期盼； fail to 未能做到。根据“So in the west, you should be brave to show your
self-confidence.”可知应是成功获得工作。故选 A。
Cloze 3
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). It was no ordinary (普通的) watch 1 it had great value to him. After searching in the hay (干旱) for a long while, he gave up and asked a group of children
who were playing outside the barn to help him look 2 it.
He 3 them that whoever found the watch would be rewarded (奖励). Hearing this. the children hurred inside the barn and 4 the whole place. But 5 of them could find the watch, just when the farmer was
about to 6 , a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 7 .
The farmer looked at him and thought.“ 8 After all, this kid looks sincere (真诚的) enough.”
So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while, the little boy came out 9 the watch in
his hand! The farmer was both happy and 10 . He asked the boy how he 11 while the rest had
failed.
The boy replied, “I did nothing but sit on the ground and 12 in the silence, I heard the ticking (滴答
声) of the watch and just looked
A peaceful mind can think
silence every day and see how it
1 ．A. 2 ．A. 3 ．A. 4 ．A. 5 ．A. 6 ．A. 7 ．A. 8 ．A. 9 ．A. though for asked searched all give up change How come to
10 ．A ．upset
11 ．A ．succeeded
12 ．A ．speak
13 ．A ．description
14 ．A ．well
15 ．A ．me
for it in that 13 .”
14 than a restless (不耐烦的) mind. Give 15 a few minutes of
can make your life a bit easier and happier.
B ．because C ．if
B ．at C ．after
B ．hoped C ．promised
B ．found C ．saw
B ．none C ．neither
B ．give away C ．give out
B ．choice C ．chance
B ．Why not C ．Why so
B ．from C ．with
B ．surprised C ．worried
B ．memorized C ．hid
B ．read C ．listen
B ．direction C ．instruction
B ．best C ．better
B ．him C ．yourself
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
A 3
．
C 4
．
A 5
．
B 6
．
A
7
．
C 8
．
B 9
．
C 10
．
B 11
．
A
12
．
C 13
．
B
14
．
C
15
．
C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位农民在谷仓里丢失了自己的手表，请求孩子们帮忙，最后被一位小男孩凭借
手表发出的声音，找到了这块手表，从而告诉我们一个道理：有时候，心平气和，
冷静思考有助于解决问
题。
1
．句意：因为它对他很有价值。
though
尽管；
because
因为；
if
如果。根据
“It was no ordinary (
普通的
) watch”
可知，和下文之间存在因果关
系，用连词
because
。故选
B
。
2
．句意：他放弃了，请一群在谷仓外玩耍的孩子帮他找。
for
为了；
at
在
……
；
after
在
……
之后；根据
“asked a grou
p of
children
who
were
playing
outside
the
barn”
可知，
此处是
“
请一群孩子帮他找
”
。短语
look for
“
寻找
”
。故选
A
。
)
3 ．句意：他向他们保证，找到手表的人都会得到奖励。
asked 问； hoped 希望； promised 答应。根据“that whoever found the watch would be rewarded (奖励).”可知，
此处是他承诺孩子们找到了给他们奖励。故选 C。
4 ．句意：孩子们在谷仓里大喊大叫，搜索了整个地方。
searched 搜寻；found 找到；saw 看见。根据“the children hurred inside the barn”可知，此处是孩子们搜寻了整
个谷仓。故选 A。
5 ．句意：但是他们都找不到手表。 all 全都；none 三者或三者以上都不；neither 两者都不；根据“just when the
farmer was about to…”及 but 转折连词，可知，此处是他们都找不到手表，故选 B。
6 ．句意：就在农夫正要放弃的时候， 一个小男孩走到他跟前，要求再给他一次机会。
give up 放弃；give away 捐赠；give out 分发。根据“But … of them could find the watch,”可知，此处是农夫想
要放弃了。故选 A。
7 ．句意：就在农夫正要放弃的时候， 一个小男孩走到他跟前，要求再给他一次机会。
change 改变； choice 选择； chance 机会；根据“a little boy went up to him”可知，此处是小男孩要求再给他一
次机会。故选 C。
8 ．句意：农夫看着他，心想。 “为什么不呢？
How come 怎么会； Why not 为什么不； Why so 为什么这样。根据“After all, this kid looks sincere (真诚的)
enough.”可知，此处是征求建议为什么不同意。故选 B。
9 ．句意：过了一会儿，小男孩手里拿着手表出来了！
to 到…… ；from 从…… ；with 带有，具有；根据“the watch in his hand!”可知，此处是男孩手里拿着手表。
故选 C。
10 ．句意：农民既高兴又惊讶。
upset 沮丧；surprised 吃惊的；worried 担心的。根据“He asked the boy how he…while the rest had failed.”可知，
此处是农民既高兴又惊讶，故选 B。
11 ．句意：他问男孩他是如何成功的，而其他人都失败了。
succeeded 成功；memorized 记住；hid 隐藏；根据“while the rest had failed”可知，此处是“他问男孩他是如何
成功的” 。故选 A。
12 ．句意：我什么也没做，只是坐在地上，静静地听着。
speak 说；read 读书；listen 听。根据“I heard the ticking (滴答声) of the watch and just looked for it in that …”可
知，此处是坐在地上静静地听着。故选 C。
13 ．句意：我听到手表的滴答声，就朝那个方向找。
(
description
描述；
direction
方向；
instruction
说明。根据
“I heard the tic
king
(
滴答声
)
of
the watch”
可知
，，
此处
是听到手表滴答的声音的方向。故选
B
。
14
．句意：静的头脑比不安的头脑思考得更好。
well
很好；
best
最好的；
better
更好的。根据
“than a restless
(
不耐烦的
)
mind.
”
可知，此处用比较级，
think
better“
思考更好
”
。故选
C
。
15
．句意：每天给自己几分钟的沉默，看看它如何让你的生活变得更
轻松、更快乐。
me
我；
him
他；
yourself
你自己；根据
“and see how it can make
y
our
life
a bit
easier
and
happier.”
可知，此处是
每天给自己几分钟的沉默。故选
C
。
)
Cloze 4
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home. I said that I would 1 return. I was upset
because my parents refused to buy me a 2 .
But in my anger, I didn’t even realize that I had taken my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I 3 my
way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my 4 . I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.
There 5 no buses around at that time. Not knowing 6 to do, I looked in my dad’s wallet. I was 7 shocked. There wasn’t much money inside. I also found a note 8 was from his manager. He
told my father to wear nicer-looking shoes to the office.
I remembered my mother asking him 9 a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current (现在的) pair
of shoes should last 10 another six months.
I started to walk home. All of a sudden, I remembered something. 11 I left home, my dad’s
motorbike wasn’t there. Maybe he had sold it. I felt ashamed(羞愧). I started feeling 12 in my legs and
wanted to cry. I ran home as fast as I 13 .
When I got home, my dad 14 for me there. I hugged him tightly(紧紧地) and said, “Sorry, Dad. I
don’t need a bike.”
I understood 15 pain and hardship(苦难) our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love
for us is. Everyone should do a good job of remembering this from time to time.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
1 ．A ．always B ．never C ．usually
2 ．A ．computer B ．wallet C ．bike
3 ．A ．made B ．lost C ．pushed
4 ．A. foot B . leg C . face
5 ．A. was B . are C . were
6 ．A. what B . how C . where
7 ．A. mostly pletely C . simply
8 ．A. who B . whose C . which
9 ．A ．buy B . to buy C ．buying
10 ．A ．at least B . at first C ．at other times
11 ．A ．Until B . While C ．When
12 ．A ．active B . weak C ．comfortable
13 ．A ．could B . would C ．should
14 ．A ．waited B . was waiting C ．is waiting
15 ．A ．how many B . how far C ．how much
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
C 3
．
A 4
．
A 5
．
C 6
．
A
7
．
B 8
．
C 9
．
B 10
．
A 11
．
C
12
．
B 13
．
A
14
．
B
15
．
C
【导语】本文讲述了作者因为父母不给他买自行车而离家出走，结果错穿了爸爸的鞋并错拿了爸爸的钱包。
作者发现爸爸的鞋上漏了一个洞，钱包里也没有多少钱。作者为
自己的行为而感到惭愧，于是匆忙回家向
父亲道歉。
1
．句意：我说过我再也不回来了。
always
总是；
never
从不；
usually
通常。根据
“One
day, I was
so
angry with my parents
that
I
left home.”
可知，
作者很生气，所以跟父母说再也不想回来了，故选
B
。
2
．句意：我很沮丧，因为我的父母拒绝给我买自行车。
computer
电脑；
wallet
钱包；
bike
自行车。根据
“I don’t nee
d a bike.”
可知，是想买自行车，故选
C
。
3
．句意：在我去汽车站的路上，我感到脚有点痛。
made
制作；
lost
丢失；
pushed
推。根据
“As I...my way to the
bus
station”
可知，此处是
make
one’s
way
to...“
向
……
进发
”
，故选
A
。
4
．句意：在我去汽车站的路上，我感到脚有点痛。
foot
脚；
leg
腿；
face
脸。根据
“I felt some
pain
in
my...
I
noticed
that
the
shoe
had
a
hole
in
it.”
可知，鞋上有洞，
所以脚痛，故选
A
。
5
．句意：那时候没有公共汽车。
)
was 主语是第三人称单数或不可数， 一般过去时；are 主语是第二人称或复数， 一般现在时；were 主语是第
二人称或复数， 一般过去时。主语“no buses”是复数，时态是一般过去时，故选 C。
6 ．句意：我不知道该怎么办，就翻了翻爸爸的钱包。
what 什么； how 如何； where 哪里。根据“Not knowing...to do”可知，不知道做什么，故选 A。
7 ．句意：我完全惊呆了。
mostly 大多数；completely 完全；simply 简单地。根据“I was...shocked.和上下文内容可知，完全惊呆了，故
选 B。
8 ．句意：我还发现了一张他经理寄来的便条。
who 谁； whose 谁的； which 哪个。此处是定语从句，先行词是物，引导词在从句中作主语，故选 C。
9 ．句意：我记得妈妈让他买双新鞋，但他说他现在这双鞋至少可以再穿六个月。
buy 动词原形； to buy 动词不定式； buying 动名词/现在分词。 ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事” ，故选 B。
10 ．句意：我记得妈妈让他买双新鞋，但他说他现在这双鞋至少可以再穿六个月。
at least 至少；at first 起初；at other times 在其它时候， 平时。根据“but he said that his current (现在的) pair of shoes
should last...another six months”可知，至少可以再穿六个月，故选 A。
11 ．句意：当我离开家的时候，我爸爸的摩托车不在那里。
Until 直到；While 当…… 时；When 当…… 时。根据“...I left home, my dad’s motorbike wasn’t there.”可知，当
我离家出走的时候，前后都是短动作，用 when 连接，故选 C。
12 ．句意：我开始觉得双腿发软，想哭。
active 积极的；weak 虚弱的；comfortable 舒服的。根据“I started feeling...in my legs and wanted to cry.”可知，
作者作者感到羞愧，双腿发软，想哭，故选 B。
13 ．句意：我以最快的速度跑回家。
could 能；would 将会；should 应该。根据“I ran home as fast as I...”可知，此处是 as fast as I could 结构，意为
“尽快” ，故选 A。
14 ．句意：当我到家的时候，我爸爸在那里等我。
waited 一般过去时； was waiting 过去进行时； is waiting 现在进行时。根据“When I got home, my dad...for me
there.”可知，到家的时候，爸爸正在等，用过去进行时，故选 B。
15 ．句意：我明白我们的父母有时会经历多少痛苦和困难，也明白他们对我们的爱有多深。
how many 多少；how far 多远；how much 多少钱， 多少。根据“I understood...pain and hardship(苦难) our parents
go through sometimes”可知，理解有多少的痛苦，修饰不可数名词 pain，故选 C。
Cloze 5
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 493. It not only makes us 1 the importance of water, but also calls on(号召) us to 2 and protect water. Today, we’re facing 3 water problems. Among them, The
problem of wasting water is especially 4 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2022 is “wastewater” .
What is wastewater It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 5 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, 6 showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 7 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from,
this kind of water is sure to have 8 harmful in it.
9 must we treat(处理) wastewater Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us
10 pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 11 .
How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater 12 different ways of treatment. Wastewater 13 homes can be reused. Then there will be 14 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 15
it goes back to nature.
1 ．A ．look through B ．give up C ．think about
2 ．A ．drink B ．save C ．carry
3 ．A ．terrible B ．important C ．complete
4 ．A ．easy B ．popular C ．serious
5 ．A ．factories B ．lakes C ．rivers
6 ．A ．choosing B ．taking C ．showing
7 ．A ．gets back B ．hands in C ．changes into
8 ．A ．nothing B ．something C ．nobody
9 ．A ．What B ．Who C ．Why
10 ．A ．and B ．but C ．or
11 ．A ．work B ．interest C ．health
12 ．A ．reach B ．need C ．refuse
13 ．A ．on B ．with C ．from
14 ．A ．less B ．more C ．better
15 ．A ．and B ．whether C ．before
(
【答案】
1
．
C 2
．
B 3
．
A 4
．
C 5
．
A 6
．
B
7
．
C 8
．
B 9
．
C 10
．
A 11
．
C
)
12 ．B 13 ．C 14 ．A 15 ．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了废水的来源以及如何处理废水。
1 ．句意：它不仅让我们思考水的重要性，也呼吁我们节约和保护水。
look through 浏览；give up 放弃；think about 思考。根据“World Water Day”和“the importance of water”可知，
此处是介绍世界水日的目的，是为了让人们思考水的重要性；故选 C。
2 ．句意：它不仅让我们思考水的重要性，也呼吁我们节约和保护水。
drink 喝；save 节约；carry 携带。根据“World Water Day”和“and protect water”可知，此处指节约水资源；故
选 B。
3 ．句意：今天，我们正面临着严重的水资源问题。
terrible 糟糕的； important 重要的； complete 完全的。根据“water problems”可知，糟糕的水问题；故选 A。
4 ．句意：其中，浪费水的问题尤其严重。
easy 简单的； popular 流行的； serious 严重的。根据“The problem of wasting water”可知，浪费水的问题尤其
严重；故选 C。
5 ．句意：通常，废水来自家庭、工厂、医院等。
factories 工厂；lakes 湖；rivers 河。根据“hospitals and so on”可知，此处是介绍废水的来源，应是来自工厂；
故选 A。
6 ．句意：它是由不同的活动产生的，包括洗衣机，洗澡和使用厨房。
choosing 选择； taking 拿； showing 展示。 take showers“洗澡” ，故选 B。
7 ．句意：在暴风雨中，雨水流经街道时也会变成废水。
gets back 回来；hands in 上交；changes into 改变。根据“wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm”
可知，雨水也会变成废水；故选 C。
8 ．句意：无论它来自哪里，这种水肯定有有害的东西在里面。
nothing 什么都没有； something 某些东西； nobody 没与人。根据“No matter where it comes from”可知，这类
水有危害；故选 B。
9 ．句意：为什么我们必须处理废水？
What 什么；Who 谁；Why 为什么。根据“Wastewater has a big influence on our life.”可知，此处是解释为什么
要处理谁浪费；故选 C。
10 ．句意：它给我们带来疾病和环境污染。
and 和； but 但是； or 或者。 both...and...“两者都” ，故选 A。
11 ．句意：我们必须爱护我们的环境和我们自己的健康。
(
work
工作；
interest
兴趣；
health
健康。根据
“care for our environment”
可知，要关心环境也要关心我们的健
康；故选
C
。
12
．句意：不同种类的废水需要不同的处理方法。
reach
到达；
need
需要；
refuse
拒绝。根据
“different ways of
treatment”
可知，是需要不同的
处理方式；故选
B
。
13
．句意：家庭废水可以重复使用。
on
在
……
上面；
with
和；
from
来自。根据
“homes can be reused”
可知，来自家庭的水可以被重新使用；故选
C
。
14
．句意：这样就会有更少的废水。
less
更少；
more
更多；
better
更好。根据
“Then there will be”
可知，因为家庭废水可以重新
利用，因此浪费的
水就少了；故选
A
。
15
．句意：此外，工厂废水在回归自然之前必
须被净化。
and
和；
whether
是否；
before
在
……
之前。
根据
“it goes back to nature”
可知，工厂废水在进入自然界之前需
要被清洁；故选
C
。
Cloze
6
)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you argued with a friend or done anything you regretted 1 it’s hard to put things right,
especially when your feelings are hurt. Knowing 2 to apologize (道歉) can help you become friends again
and understand why you argue, 3 you’ll separate from each other forever.
Why do you argue
You argue for all kinds of reasons. Your friend’s idea is 4 yours about something or your sister always drives you crazy. When you are 5 , you may say or do something to hurt others. Arguing with
others is quite normal but it’s important to 6 it and learn from it.
What does an apology mean
Everybody makes mistakes in his life. Apologizing is a good 7 of admitting (承认) your mistakes. In fact, it’s very difficult to say sorry to others. Most of the people think saying sorry means regretting what they’ve
8 done. But as long as you decide to correct your mistakes, you should 9 . It’s believed that a good
apology needs to show that you’re truly sorry, you want to be responsible for what you do and get forgiveness (原
谅).
What if (万一) it’s not your mistake
Sometimes the mistakes have 10 to do with you, but another person may force you to say sorry. Be sure to try talking about why you argue at first. If 11 of you still can agree with each other, what should
you do Keep 12 and ask a parent or a teacher for help.
Does apologizing always work
As far as I know, an apology itself 13 be enough, so try to ask someone else how he felt while you
were arguing. Explain your side too, and make 14 clear that you’ll try to avoid making the same mistake
again. An apology isn’t a magic stick. It may 15 people time to understand and forgive.
1 ．A ．Perhaps B ．Recently C . Instead
2 ．A ．what B ．where C . how
3 ．A ．and B ．or C . so
4 ．A ．different from B ．similar to C . as well as
5 ．A ．happy B ．bored C . angry
6 ．A ．solve B ．refuse plain
7 ．A ．hobby B ．way C . reason
8 ．A ．never B ．nearly C . ever
9 ．A ．go away B ．try your best C . talk back
10 ．A ．something B ．anything C . nothing
11 ．A ．all B ．neither C . either
12 ．A ．cool B ．relaxed C . crazy
13 ．A ．mustn’t B ．may not C . needn’t
14 ．A ．that B ．this C . it
15 ．A ．spend B ．take C . cost
【答案】
1 ．A 12 ．A 2 ．C 13 ．B 3 ．B 14 . 4 ．A 5 ．C C 15 ．B 6 ．A 7 ．B 8 ．C 9 ．B 10 ．C 11 ．B
【导语】本文介绍了如何道歉可以帮助你再次成为朋友。
1 ．句意：也许很难把事情纠正过来，尤其是当你的感情受到伤害的时候。
Perhaps 或许； Recently 最近； Instead 相反。根据“it’s hard to put things right, especially when your feelings are
hurt”可知，此处表示“也许” ，是一种不确定的表达，故选 A。
2 ．句意：知道如何道歉可以帮助你们重新成为朋友，并理解你们为什么争吵，否则你们将永远分开。
what 什么；where 哪里；how 怎样。根据“to apologize (道歉) can help you become friends again”可知，知道怎
样道歉可以帮助你们重新成为朋友，故选 C。
3 ．句意：知道如何道歉可以帮助你们重新成为朋友，并理解你们为什么争吵，否则你们将永远分开。
and 和； or 否则； so 因此。空格前后是转折关系，此处用 or 连接，故选 B。
4 ．句意：你朋友的想法和你的不一样。
different from 与……不同；similar to 与……相似；as well as 也。根据“You argue for all kinds of reasons.”可知，
因为两人的想法不同，所以会争吵，故选 A。
5 ．句意：当你生气时，你可能会说或做一些伤害他人的事。
happy 开心的； bored 厌烦的； angry 生气的。根据“you may say or do something to hurt others”可知，生气的
时候会说一些伤害人的话，故选 C。
6 ．句意：与他人争论是很正常的，但解决它并从中学习是很重要的。
solve 解决；refuse 拒绝；complain 抱怨。根据“Arguing with others is quite normal but it’s important to...it and learn
from it”可知，解决问题才是重要的，故选 A。
7 ．句意：道歉是承认错误的好方法。
hobby 爱好；way 方式；reason 原因。根据“Apologizing is a good...of admitting (承认) your mistakes”可知，道
歉是承认错误的好方法，故选 B。
8 ．句意：大多数人认为道歉意味着对他们曾经做过的事情感到后悔。
never 从不； nearly 几乎； ever 曾经。根据“saying sorry means regretting what they’ve...done”可知，道歉意味
着对他们曾经做过的事情感到后悔，故选 C。
9 ．句意：但只要你决定改正错误，你就应该尽最大努力。
go away 走开； try your best 尽最大努力； talk back 顶嘴。根据“as long as you decide to correct your mistakes”
可知，只要决定改正错误，就应该尽最大努力，故选 B。
10 ．句意：有时错误与你无关，但另一个人可能会迫使你说对不起。
something 一些事情； anything 任何事情； nothing 没有事情。根据“but another person may force you to say
sorry”可知，错误与你无关，故选 C。
11 ．句意：如果你们都不能同意对方的意见，你该怎么办？
all 全都； neither 两者都不； either 两者之一。根据“of you still can agree with each other, what should you do
(
Keep...and ask a parent o
r a teacher for help.”
可知，此处指的是两个人，说的是两个人都不同意彼此的意见，
故选
B
。
12
．句意：保持冷静，向家长或老师寻求帮助。
cool
冷静的；
relaxed
放松的；
crazy
疯狂的。
根据
“of
you
still
can
agree
with
each
other,
what
should
you
do ”
可知，如果两人彼此不同意对方的意见时，要保持冷静，故选
A
。
13
．句意：据我所知，
一个道歉本身可能还不够，所以试着问问别人在你们争吵时他的感受。
mustn’t
禁止；
may not
可能不；
needn’t
不需要。根据
“be enough, so try
to
a
sk
someone
else
how
he
felt
while
you
were arguing”
可知， 一个道歉可能不够，故选
B
。
14
．句意：同时解释你的观点，并明确表
示你将尽量避免再犯同样的错误。
that
那个；
this
这个；
it
它。根据
“make...cle
ar that you’ll try to avoid making
the
same
mistake
again.”
可知，此
处是
make it clear that“
弄清楚
”
，故选
C
。
15
．句意：人们可能需要时间来理解和原谅。
spend
花费，主语是人；
take
花费
，常用
It takes sb some time
to
do
sth
的结构；
cost
花费，主语是物。根据
“It
may...people time to understa
nd and forgive”
可知，此处是
It takes sb some time
to
do
sth
的结构，故选
B
。
Cloze7
)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 1 and told him his story 2 . “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 3 him.” The grandfather said, “ 4 me tell you a story.
When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated 5 for what they did.”
As the boy 6 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 7 and kind. He gets on well 8 everything around him. But the other is bad and 9 . Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He 10 with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 11 he always hates others. It is 12 to live with these two tigers inside my 13 .
They both try to control(控制) me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “ 14 tiger always controls you, Grandfather ”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I 15
hate others and seldom get angry now.”
1 ．A ．mother B ．father C ．grandfather
2 ．A ．quickly B ．loudly C ．angrily
3 ．A ．love B ．hate C ．know
4 ．A ．Let B ．Make C ．Help
5 ．A ．other B ．others C ．another
6 ．A ．saw B ．felt C ．listened
7 ．A ．young B ．good C ．lazy
8 ．A ．with B ．on C ．at
9 ．A ．strong B ．unusual C ．unfriendly
10 ．A ．plays B ．lives C ．fights
11 ．A ．before B ．because C ．though
12 ．A ．difficult B ．clever C ．strange
13 ．A ．head B ．ears C ．heart
14 ．A ．whose B ．how C ．which
15 ．A ．always B ．never C ．sometimes
(
【答案】
1
．
C 2
．
C 3
．
B 4
．
A 5
．
B 6
．
C
7
．
B 8
．
A 9
．
C 10
．
C 11
．
B
12
．
A 13
．
A
14
．
C
15
．
B
【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩打架后憎恨他的同学，他的祖父就给他讲了一个故事告诉他要学会控制自
己的情绪，让好的情绪控制自己。
1
．句意：然后他去找祖父，愤怒地告诉他他的故事。
mother
妈妈；
father
爸爸；
grandfather
祖父。根据
“The grandfather
said,”
可知，这个男孩找的是祖父。故选
C
。
2
．句意：然后他去找祖父，愤怒地告诉他自己的故事。
quickly
快速地；
loudly
大声地；
angrily
生气地
。根据
“‘He is really bad,’ the boy
said.”
可知，男孩很生气。故
选
C
。
3
．句意：
“
他真的很坏，
”
男孩说，
“
我恨他。
”
love
爱；
hate
恨；
know
知道。根据
“When I was a boy, I too,
sometimes hated
…”
可知，男孩这里说了恨他的
同学。故选
B
。
4
．句意：让我给你讲个故事。
Let
让；
Make
制作；
Help
帮助。根据
“
…
me tell you a
story.”
可知，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，
let
sb.
do
sth.
表示
“
让某人做某事
”
。故选
A
。
5
．句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我有时也会因为别人做的事而恨
他们。
)
other 其他的，后面跟复数名词； others 其他人或事物，后面不跟名词； another 另一个。根据“ sometimes
hated … for what they did”可知，空后没有名词，泛指其他的人。故选 B。
6 ．句意：男孩仔细地听着，祖父接着说。
saw 看到； felt 感觉； listened 听。根据“tell you a story”可知，此处是男孩仔细听祖父讲故事。故选 C。
7 ．句意： 一个是善良的和好的。
young 年轻的；good 好的；lazy 懒的。根据“He gets on well … everything around him.”可知，这只老虎是好的。
故选 B。
8 ．句意：他和周围的一切都相处得很好。
with 和； on 在…… 之上； at 在。根据“gets on well … everything”可知， get on well with 表示“和……相处融
洽” 。故填 A。
9 ．句意：但另一个是坏的和不友好的。
strong 强壮的；unusual 不寻常的；unfriendly 不友好的。根据“Even the smallest thing will make him angry.”可
知，哪怕是最小的事情都会让会让这只老虎生气，所以是不友好的。故选 C。
10 ．句意：他总是无缘无故地和每个人打架。
plays 玩；lives 生活；fights 打架。根据“Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He … with everyone”可知，
此处是指这只老虎很容易被激怒，然后和每个人打架。故选 C。
11 ．句意：他不能仔细思考，因为他总是讨厌别人。
before……之前； because 因为； though 虽然。根据“He can’t think carefully … he always hates others.”可知，
空格前后为前果后因的关系，因为对别人的恨意让他无法仔细思考。故选 B。
12 ．句意：有这两只老虎在我的脑子里生活是很困难的。
difficult 困难的； clever 聪明的； strange 奇怪的。根据“They both try to control(控制) me.”可知，同时被两只
完全不同的老虎控制是困难的。故选 A。
13 ．句意：有这两只老虎在我的脑子里生活是很困难的。
head 头脑； ears 耳朵； heart 心脏。根据“They both try to control(控制) me.”可知，两只老虎是祖父头脑中的
善恶的两面。故选 A。
14 ．句意：男孩看着祖父的眼睛问道： “祖父，哪只老虎总是控制着你？
whose 谁的； how 怎样； which 哪个。根据“tiger always controls you”并结合上文内容可知，男孩问的是两只
老虎中的哪只在控制祖父。故选 C。
15 ．句意：我总是喂善良的好老虎，所以我从不恨别人，也很少生气。
always 总是；never 从不；sometimes 有时。根据“I always feed the good and kind tiger”，可知，因为总是喂养
(
善良的好的老虎，也就是培养自己善良的那面情绪，就不
再去憎恨别人和生气了。故选
B
。
)
Cloze 8
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hometown Feelings
Li Dan is a girl who graduated from China Medical University last year. She came back to her
hometown—Qiqihar. 1 , many young graduates like Li Dan, are leaving Qiqihar to 2 good
chances in big cities. More and more old people are leaving here to 3 places in cold winter. Li Dan think
hometown is her favorite living place because her 4 and friends are all here.
Not like Li Dan, Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old father, 5 to live in big city. He has lived in Wenzhou for 13 years. 6 a hard job in a factory, he doesn’t have much time to visit his hometown. “I used to 7 to
Qiqihar once a year, but I haven’t been back for three years by now,” he says.
Many people like Zhong Wei are interested in 8 Qiqihar have changed these years. As we can see, many large hospitals and new roads have 9 . The government has also built many new schools in poor areas for the 10 there. Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that Qiqihar cannot
always stay the same.
According to Zhong Wei, there are also some things that will 11 change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite my school. It is still there and has become a 12 of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together 13 that tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was
such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet 14 in our hearts.”
Li Dan and Zhong Wei live in different cities and have different life styles, but their hometown feelings are the
same. No matter 15 they are, their hearts are here all the time.
1 ．A ．Besides B ．However C ．So
2 ．A ．give up B ．spend on C ．look for
3 ．A ．warmer B ．cleaner C ．busier
4 ．A ．teachers B ．family C ．patients
5 ．A ．created B ．agreed C ．chose
6 ．A ．With B ．In C ．By
7 ．A ．enter B ．return C ．support
8 ．A ．why B ．when C ．how
9 ．A ．lost B ．appeared C ．discovered
10 ．A ．education B ．agriculture C ．instruction
11 ．A ．never B ．always C ．still
12 ．A ．risk B ．name C ．symbol
13 ．A ．under B ．on C ．in.
14 ．A ．hugs B ．words C ．memories
15 ．A ．what B ．where C ．who
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
C 3
．
A 4
．
B 5
．
C 6
．
A
7
．
B 8
．
C 9
．
B 10
．
A 11
．
A
12
．
C 13
．
A
14
．
C
15
．
B
【导语】本文主要讲述了有像李丹这样的选择留在家乡，也有像钟伟这样选择离开
自己的家乡去大城市生
活的人，不管身在哪里，家乡永远是心中最美的地方。
1
．句意：然而，很多像李丹这样的毕业生正离开齐齐哈尔去大
城市寻找好的机会。
besides“
另外
”
；
however“
然而
”
；
so“
因此
”
。根据
“She came back to her hometown—Qiqihar.”
及句中
“
离开齐齐
哈尔
”
可知，两句话为转折关系，
“
然而
”
符
合语境。故选
B
。
2
．句意：然而，很多像李丹这样的毕业生正离开齐齐哈尔去大城市寻找好的机会。
give up“
放弃
”
；
spend on“
花费
”
；
look for“
寻找
”
。离开家乡去大城市就是为了
“
寻找
”
好机会。
look for
good
chances“
寻找好机会
”
符合语境。故选
C
。
3
．句意：在寒冬，越来越多的人们离开这儿去更暖和的地方。
warmer“
更温暖
”
；
cleaner“
更干净
”
；
busier“
更忙
”
。根据
“in col
d winter”
可知，与之相对应的为
“
更暖和
”
的地
方。
warmer“
更暖和
”
符合语境。故选
A
。
4
．句意：李丹认为家乡是她最喜欢的地方，因为他的家人和朋友都在这儿。
teachers“
老师
”
；
family“
家庭；家
人
”
；
patients“
病人
”
。根据
and
并列关系可知，
family“
家人
”
与
friend“
朋友
”
并列符合语境。故选
B
。
5
．句意：不像李丹，钟伟，
一个
46
岁的父亲选择住在大城市。
created“
创造
”
；
agreed“
同意
”
；
chose“
选择
”
。固定短语
choose to do sth.“
选择做某事
”
，符合语境
。故选
C
。
6
．句意：在工厂有着一份艰苦的工作，他没有太多时间回自己的
家乡。
with“
和；拥有
”
；
in“
在（某地）
;
by“
通过
”
。
with“
拥有
”
，
with a hard
job“
有着一份艰苦的工作
”
，作伴随状
语，符合语境。故选
A
。
7
．句意：我过去每年回一次齐齐哈尔。
enter“
进入
”
；
return“
返回
”
；
support“
支持
”
。根据
“but I haven’t been back for three years by now”
可知，李
丹很
)
少“ 回到”家乡， return“返回”符合语境。故选 B。
8 ．句意：很多像钟伟这样的人对最近几年齐齐哈尔怎样发生变化很感兴趣。
why“为什么”；when“什么时候”；how“怎样” 。根据结构可知，应填入宾语从句的引导词。此处表示“ 怎样的
变化” 。故选 C。
9 ．句意：正如我们看到的，很多大医院和新道路已经出现。
lost“丢失”；appeared“出现”；discovered“发现” 。根据“ …Qiqihar have changed these years.”可知，大医院和新
道路“ 出现”符合语境。故选 B。
10 ．句意：为了教育，政府已经在一些贫困地区建立了很多新学校。
education“教育”；agriculture“农业”；instruction“说明；指示” 。根据“built many new schools”可知，是为了“教
育”在贫困地区建了很多学校。故选 A。
11 ．句意：根据钟伟，那也有一些从未变过的东西。
never“从不” ；always“总是” ；still“仍然” 。根据后句“In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite my
school. It is still there”可知，有些东西“从未”变过， never“从不”符合语境。故选 A。
12 ．句意：它仍然在那儿，并且成为这个地方的一个象征。
risk“风险”；name“名字” ；symbol“象征” 。根据“It is still there”可知，它成为了一个“ 象征” ，符合语境。故选
C。
13 ．句意：我们那会儿的大多数孩子喜欢在树下一起玩，尤其在暑假期间。
under“在…… 下方” ；on“在……上” ；in“在……里” 。根据“under the tree”可知，此处是指“在树下” ，作地点
状语。故选 A。
14 ．句意：我们的家乡在我们的心中留下温柔和甜蜜的回忆。
hugs“拥抱” ；words“话语” ；memories“记忆” 。根据“soft and sweet memories”可知，此处是指“温柔和甜蜜的
回忆” 。故选 C。
15 ．句意：无论他们在哪里，他们的心都一直在那儿。
what“什么” ；where“哪里” ；who“谁” 。根据“their hearts are here all the time.”可知，无论他们在“ 哪里” ，他们
的心都在这里，符合语境。故选 B。
Cloze 9
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two children in dirty coats gathered closely together inside the storm door. “Any old 1 , lady ” I was 2 with my household budget (预算). I wanted to say no, until I looked down at their 3 . Thin little
sandals (凉鞋), wet through. “Come into the front room and I’ll make you a cup of hot 4 .” There was no
conversation. I 5 them cocoa and bread with jam to 6 against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started 7 on my household budget. I 8 the silence in the front room and looked in. The girl held the empty 9 in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich ” “Am I rich No!” The girl put her cup back in its saucer (碟子)— 10 . “Your cups 11 your
saucers.” Her voice was old, with a hunger that was not of the stomach.
They left then, holding their newspapers against the wind. They hadn’t said 12 . They didn’t need to. They had done more than that. Old blue pottery cups and saucers. 13 they matched. A roof over our heads,
my man with a good steady job—these things matched, too.
I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of small sandals were
14 wet upon my heart. I let them be. I want them there in case I ever forget again how 15 I am.
1 ．A ．clothes B ．newspapers C ．food
2 ．A ．worried B ．excited C ．busy
3 ．A ．faces B ．socks C ．feet
4 ．A ．cocoa B ．soup C ．tea
5 ．A ．made B ．served C ．sent
6 ．A ．protect B ．warm C ．fight
7 ．A ．then B ．off C ．again
8 ．A ．hated B ．noticed C ．wondered
9 ．A ．spoon B ．cup C ．bowl
10 ．A ．carelessly B ．carefully C ．hurriedly
11 ．A ．describe B ．complete C ．match
12 ．A ．thank you B ．goodbye C ．sorry
13 ．A ．But B ．As C ．Though
14 ．A ．still B ．even C ．once
15 ．A ．kind B ．happy C ．rich
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
C 3
．
C 4
．
A 5
．
B 6
．
C
7
．
C 8
．
B 9
．
B 10
．
B 11
．
C
12
．
A 13
．
A 14
．
A
15
．
C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者招待了两个贫穷的孩子，通过这次经历让作者意识到
什么是真正的富有，精
神的富有要比物质的富有更重要。
)
1 ．句意：有旧报纸吗，太太？
clothes 衣服； newspapers 报纸； food 食物。根据“They left then, holding their newspapers against the wind.”可
知，询问有没有旧报纸，故选 B。
2 ．句意：我忙着做家庭预算。
worried 担忧的；excited 兴奋的；busy 忙碌的。根据“I wanted to say no”可知，说明我当时在忙其他的事情，
be busy with sth.“忙于某事” ，故选 C。
3 ．句意：我想说不，直到我低头看了看他们的脚。
faces 脸； socks 袜子； feet 脚。根据“Thin little sandals (凉鞋), wet through.”可知，我看了看他们的脚，故选
C。
4 ．句意：到前厅来，我给你们弄杯热可可。
cocoa 热可可（饮料）；soup 汤； tea 茶。根据“cocoa”可知，制作了一杯热可可，故选 A。
110 ．句意：为了抵御外面的寒冷，我给他们端上了可可和果酱面包。
made 制作； served 提供； sent 派遣。根据“them cocoa”可知，为他们提供了可可，故选 B。
6 ．句意：为了抵御外面的寒冷，我给他们端上了热可可和果酱面包。
protect 保护； warm 温暖的； fight 与…… 斗争。根据“against the cold outside”可知，抵抗外面的寒冷，故选
C。
7 ．句意：然后我回到厨房，又开始了我的家庭预算。
then 然后； off 离开； again 再，又。根据“my household budget”可知，又继续忙于我的预算，故选 C。
8 ．句意：我注意到前厅很安静，就往里看。
hated 讨厌； noticed 注意； wondered 想知道。根据“looked in”可知，注意到了房间的寂静，故选 B。
9 ．句意：女孩手里拿着空杯子，看着它。
spoon 勺子； cup 杯子； bowl 碗。根据“The girl put her cup back in its saucer”可知，拿着空杯子，故选 B。
10 ．句意：女孩小心翼翼地把杯子放回碟子里。
carelessly 粗心地； carefully 仔细地，小心地； hurriedly 匆忙地。根据“Your cups match your saucers.”可知，
女孩小心翼翼地把杯子放回碟子里，认为杯子和碟子很相配，故选 B。
11 ．句意：你的杯子和碟子很相配。
describe 描述；complete 完成；match 匹配。根据“Old blue pottery cups and saucers.”可知，杯子与碟子很相配，
故选 C。
12 ．句意：他们没说谢谢。
thank you 谢谢；goodbye 再见；sorry 抱歉。根据“They had done more than that.”和“I want them there in case I ever
(
forget again how rich I am.”
可知，他们让我懂得精神上的富有，虽然他们拿走了旧报
纸，但是他们不需要说
谢谢，故选
A
。
13
．句意：但它们很相配。
But
但是；
As
因为；
Though
尽管。根据
“Old blue pottery cups and
saucers.”
可知，此句与上句是转折关系，
虽然是旧杯子和旧碟子，但是却很相配，故选
A
。
14
．句意：小凉鞋的泥印仍然留在我心里。
still
仍然；
even
即使；
once
曾经。根据
“I moved the chairs back from t
he fire
and
cleaned the
living
room.”
可知，
虽然地上的痕迹清理了，但泥印仍然在我心里，故选
A
。
15
．句意：我希望他们在那里，以防我再次忘记我有多富有。
kind
善良的；
happy
快乐的；
rich
富有的。根据上文
“are
you
rich”
可知，这里指精神的富有，故选
C
。
Cloze
10
)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Denny Crook was a famous photographer ( 摄 影 师 ). He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for
magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.
“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is 1 .”
And he told the 2 . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something
interesting happened. Denny went to photo it.
He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 3 . “I’ll travel for my work, not for 4 ,” he told her. “You won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’t have 5 to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to 6 , and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good
7 or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”
“Denny, I’m not a child,” his wife didn’t 8 . “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next
time you go overseas.”
Denny did not say anything, but he 9 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa, he said to his wife, “You can go to Africa with me if you want to. I’ll take photos of wild 10 there. It should be
interesting and not too uncomfortable.”
His wife was very 11 , and at first she had a very enjoyable time.
Then Denny went off to 12 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they
became separated (分开). She walked down one path while he walked down the other.
Suddenly, Denny heard her 13 . He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was
running after Quickly
Then he
her.
Denny took his camera out of its case and 14 it at his wife and the lion.
shouted, “ 15 , woman! I can’t get you both in the picture!”
1 ．A. 2 ．A. 3 ．A. 4 ．A. 5 ．A. 6 ．A. 7 ．A. 8 ．A. 9 ．A. dangerous lie allowed luck money stay picnic agree worried
10 ．A . 11 ．A . 12 ．A . 13 ．A . 14 ．A . 15 ．A . land proud find singing pointed Hurry up
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
impossible
truth
joked
prize
time
work
meal
understand
forgot
flowers
excited
feed
crying
threw
Look out
C .
C .
C .
C .
C .
C .
C .
C .
C .
C .
C .
C .
C .
C .
C .
convenient
news
refused
pleasure
ability
shop
room
complain
thought
animals
surprised
shoot
laughing
showed
Slow down
(
【答案】
1
．
A 2
．
B 3
．
C 4
．
C 5
．
B 6
．
A
7
．
B 8
．
A 9
．
C 10
．
C 11
．
B
12
．
A 13
．
B 14
．
A
15
．
C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，丹尼是一个爱好摄影的人，并在这方面获得了很多奖。他的妻子很想和他一
起去，在妻子的再三请求下，丹尼终于带着妻子去了非洲。在一次他们外出拍照时，
妻子受到狮子追赶，
但是丹尼不是想到救妻子，而是拍下这一场面。
1
．句意：我会在任何时候去任何地方，即使是危险的地
方。
dangerous
危险的；
impossible
不可能；
convenient
便利的。根据
“I’ll do anything to
get
a
good photo”
可知为了
拍到好照片，
Denny
都愿意做，即使危险也会去
做。故选
A
。
2
．句意：他讲事实。
lie
谎言；
truth
真相；
news
新闻。根据
“He had photos of
earthquakes, forest
fires,
floods
and
even
wars.”
可知
Denny
用拍照的形式讲述事实。故选
B
。
)
3 ．句意：他是个已婚男人，他的妻子经常让他带她去，但他总是拒绝。
allowed 允许；joked 开玩笑；refused 拒绝。根据“He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her
with him, but he always...”可知 but 表转折，妻子想一起去，但是他不允许。故选 C。
4 ．句意：我旅游是为了我的工作，不是为了玩。
luck 幸运； prize 奖励； pleasure 高兴。 for pleasure 表示“为了消遣” 。故选 C。
5 ．句意：你不会玩得高兴，我没时间照顾你。
money 钱；time 时间；ability 能力。根据“I’ll travel for my work, not for pleasure.”可知 Denny 为了去工作，所
以没时间照顾妻子。故选 B。
6 ．句意：有时甚至没有地方可以住，我不得不睡在外面。
stay 待在； work 工作； shop 商店。根据“and I have to sleep outside.”可知有时候 Denny 没地方待只能睡在外
面。故选 A。
7 ．句意：我经常几天吃不到一顿好饭或者洗一个澡。
picnic 野餐；meal 一餐；room 房间。根据“I often don’t have a good ... or a bath for days.”可知 Denny 去工作的
时候，环境很艰苦，有时候一顿好饭都吃不上。故选 B。
8 ．句意：他的妻子不同意： “Denny，我不是一个孩子。 ”
agree 同意；understand 懂得；complain 抱怨。根据“Denny, I’m not a child...”可知妻子在反驳丈夫，因此不同
意丈夫的说法。故选 A。
9 ．句意：Denny 没说什么事，但是他考虑了，当他要去非洲时，他对妻子说：“如果你想跟我去，你可以跟
我去非洲 … …”
worried 担心； forgot 忘记； thought 认为。根据“You can go to Africa with me if you want to.”可知一开始丈夫
不同意，但是经过深思熟虑，又同意了。故选 C。
10 ．句意：我会在那拍野生动物的照片。
land 陆地； flowers 花； animals 动物。根据“go to Africa”和“wild”可知去非洲是为了给野生动物拍照。故选
C。
11 ．句意：他的妻子非常兴奋。
proud 自豪的；excited 兴奋的；surprised 惊讶的。根据“He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take
her with him,”可知妻子一直想跟丈夫去，丈夫同意了，她很兴奋。故选 B。
12 ．句意：然后 Denny 出发找狮子拍照。
find 找到；feed 喂养；shoot 开枪。根据“...some lions to photo.”可知此处指 Denny 想去找狮子拍照。故选 A。
13 ．句意：突然， Denny 听到她的哭声。
(
singing
唱歌；
crying
哭；
laughing
笑。根
据
“A huge lion was running after her.”
可知狮子在追妻子，她肯定是
哭的。故选
B
。
14
．句意：
Denny
很快从盒子里拿出相机，对准妻子和狮子。
pointed
对准；
threw
扔；
showed
展示。根据
“Quickly Denny took his cam
era
out
of
its
case...”
可知
Denny
拿出
相机，对准狮子拍照。故选
A
。
15
．句意：慢一点，女人！
Hurry up
快点；
Look out
小心；
Slow down
慢一点。根据
“I can’t
get
you
both
in
the
p
icture!”
可知丈夫让妻子
慢点跑，因此太快的话，狮子和妻子就不能在一个镜头下了。故选
C
。
)
