2024年中考英语第一轮课本复习课件五：七下Units 9-12

(共53张PPT)
七年级下册 Units 9—12
2024年中考复习专题
回归教材 知识梳理
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
情境导入
June 15th
Today I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it 1._________ (surprise①) me. We got there 2._________fast by train that② we had plenty of time to see③ the sight. At the museum, I saw a number of④ 3._________ (robot). I didn’t know they could play chess 4._________us. It was so cool. I met a little foreign girl who 5._________ (look like⑤ ) a doll there. She had curly blonde hair 6._________ a round face. How cute she was! For lunch, We went to a restaurant. I would like⑥ rice while my friends wanted something else, so we ordered⑦ several kinds. We were all well fed. After that, I 7._________ (go) the gift shop and bought some lovely 8._________ (gift) for my parents, although they were 9._________(a few⑧) expensive. All in all, it was 10._________ exciting day.
Helen
（七下 Unit 11 Section B 2b改编）
surprised
so
with
robots
looked like
and
gifts
went to
a little
an
情境导入
（七下 Unit 11 Section B 2b改编）
1. Where did Helen go on the school trip
2. How did she get to the place
3. Does the foreign kid have curly blonde hair
4. Who did Helen buy gifts for, parents or friends
5. How was the school trip
She visited the science museum.
By train.
Yes(, she does).
Parents.
It was exciting.
4. Jack was surprised ________ (see) many birds flying through the sky in winter.
自学感知
1. His attitude is _______ (surprise).
2. Last week I watched a show. An artwork caught my eyes. ________ my surprise, it was made by my classmate.
3. It ________ (surprise) me that an experienced driver like him makes these mistakes.
5. In Columbia, many people were surprised _____ the size of the project.
知识点1
surprise的用法
surprise意为“n.惊奇, 惊讶之事; v.使(某人)吃惊”，其常见用法如下:
用法 含义 例句
in surprise 惊讶地 The teachers looked at her in surprise.
老师们都惊讶地看着她。
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是.... To his surprise, this phone call changed his life.
令他吃惊的是,这个电话改变了他的生活。
get a surprise 吃惊 If she comes, she will get a surprise.
如果她来了，她会感到非常惊奇的。
give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 I want to give my friend a surprise.
我想给我的朋友一个惊喜。
surprise sb. 使某人惊讶 The news greatly surprised us.
这条消息使我们大为惊讶。
It surprises/surprised+sb.+that从句 使某人感到惊讶的是 It surprises us all that he will come to our sschool tomorrow.令我们所有人惊讶的是, 他明天会来我们村。
注：(1) surprise的形容词形式为surprised (修饰人) 和surprising (修饰事/物)。
(2)常用搭配为：be surprised at sth.对……感到惊讶；be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶。
4. Jack was surprised ________ (see) many birds flying through the sky in winter.
学以致用
1. His attitude is _______ (surprise).
2. Last week I watched a show. An artwork caught my eyes. ________ my surprise, it was made by my classmate.
3. It ________ (surprise) me that an experienced driver like him makes these mistakes.
surprising
To
5. In Columbia, many people were surprised _____ the size of the project.
surprises
at
to see
自学感知
1. The city is _______ popular ______ many people want to go there for a trip.
2. It is _______ fine weather _______ we can go camping.
3. —Do you study all the time during the holidays
—Yes, I’ve been doing it _______ I can get good grades.
4. He is _______ kind a man that everyone likes him.
so...that... such...that... so that
知识点2
辨析so...that...，such...that...与so that
词组 含义 引导的从句 用法 例句
so...that... 如此…… 以至于 …… 结果状语从句 so+形容词/副词+that从句 He got up so late that he missed the plane.
他起得如此晚，以至于错过了飞机。
such...that... ①such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句 ②such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句 ③such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句 It is such an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.
这本书如此有趣，以至于我们都喜欢看。
They are such friendly kids that we all like to be friends with them.他们是一群友善的孩子，我们都喜欢和他们做朋友。
It’s such fine weather that I’d like to go out for a walk.
天气如此好，以至于我想出去散步。
so that 以便 目的状语从句 从句中常有can，could，may等情态动词 We have moved to a place close to my parents’ home so that we can visit them every day.我们把家搬到离父母家很近的地方，以便每天都能去看望他们。
注：(1)若名词前有many, much, few, little等表示数量多少的词修饰时，不用such，而用so
(2)such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句=so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句
学以致用
1. The city is _______ popular ______ many people want to go there for a trip.
2. It is _______ fine weather _______ we can go camping.
3. —Do you study all the time during the holidays
—Yes, I’ve been doing it _______ I can get good grades.
4. He is ______ kind a man that everyone likes him.
so
that
that
such
so that
so
so...that... such...that... so that
自学感知
1. I see a man ________ (make) his way towards me.
2. I saw you _______ (put) the key in your pocket yesterday.
知识点3
see作感官动词的用法
短语 含义 例句
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 I saw him cleaning the classroom.
我看见他正在打扫教室。
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事(全过程) I saw him clean the classroom.
我看见他打扫了教室。
学以致用
1. I see a man ________ (make) his way towards me.
2. I saw you _______ (put) the key in your pocket yesterday.
making
put
自学感知
1. The number of people in our city ______ (be) greatly increased last year.
2. A number of people _______ (be) gathering here to watch the football game.
3. He has left ____________ books with me.
4. _____________ students visiting the museum has increased a lot.
the number a number of
知识点4
辨析the number of与a number of
短语 含义 用法 谓语 例句
the number of… …的数量/数目 +可数名词 复数 单数 The number of the students in our class is 50.
我们班学生的数量是50。
a number of 许多(相当于many） 复数 A number of accidents always occur on rainy days.
雨天常常有许多事故发生。
注：number前可用large，small等修饰，表示程度。
学以致用
1. The number of people in our city ______ (be) greatly increased last year.
2. A number of people _______ (be) gathering here to watch the football game.
3. He has left ____________ books with me.
4. _____________ students visiting the museum has increased a lot.
the number a number of
was
are
a number of
The number of
自学感知
1. 你的朋友长什么样？
What does your friend _________
2. 你能告诉我她是个什么样的人吗？
Could you tell me what she _______
3. —What _____ Mary _________
—She is of medium height, and she has beautiful long straight black hair.
4. —What _______ Jack _________
—He is kind.
知识点5
What does sb. look like 句型
句型 用法 例句
What does sb. look like 提问人的长相、外貌， 意为“……长什么样 ” —What does Cindy look like
辛迪长什么样
—She’s tall，and she has black hair.她个子很高，有一头黑发。
What’s sb. like 用于提问人的性格、品质等，意为“……是个什么样的人 ” —What’s Lucy like
露西是个什么样的人呢？
—She’s quiet and a little shy.
她很文静，有点害羞。
look like意为“看起来像”，强调人的外貌特征，其中like为介词，意为“像”。
学以致用
1. 你的朋友长什么样？
What does your friend _________
2. 你能告诉我她是个什么样的人吗？
Could you tell me what she _______
3. —What _____ Mary _________
—She is of medium height, and she has beautiful long straight black hair.
4. —What _______ Jack _________
—He is kind.
look like
is like
look like
does
is
like
自学感知
1. If you would like _________ (have) a try, you can make it by yourself.
2. 一你想要喝些什么,果汁还是茶
一都不想要,我想要一些牛奶。(完成译句)
—____________________, juice or tea
—Neither. I’d like some milk.
知识点6
would like的用法
单词 含义 例句
would like sth. 想要某物. I’d like two sweaters for my daughters. 我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。
would like to do sth. 想做某事，相当于want to do sth. Would you like to come to supper？你愿意来吃晚饭吗？
would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事， 相当于want sb. to do sth. I’d like you to meet my friends, too. 我想要你也见见我的朋友。
would like意为“愿意；喜欢”，可缩写为’d like，相当于want，但语气更委婉，且没有人称和数的变化。其常见用法如下：
Would you like ... 句型常用于礼貌地询问对方的意愿，或委婉地提出请求、建议等。具体用法如下：
句型结构 含义及答语 例句
Would you like+名词/代词？ 意为“你想要……吗？”。肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thanks. Would you like something to eat 你想要吃点什么吗？
Would you like to do ...？ 意为“你想要做……吗？”。肯定回答：Yes, I’d love/like to. 否定回答：Sorry, I’m afraid not./I'd love/like to，but ... Would you like to go with me 你想和我一起去吗？
学以致用
1. If you would like _________ (have) a try, you can make it by yourself.
2. 一你想要喝些什么,果汁还是茶
一都不想要,我想要一些牛奶。(完成译句)
—________________________ , juice or tea
—Neither. I’d like some milk.
What would you like to drink
to have
自学感知
1. —I want to order something ___ my son. Could you show me the menu
—Here you are.
2. His room is tidy, because he always keeps everything _______ (order).
3. We hurried to leave ________(order) catch the last bus.
4. The officer ordered them ________ (fire).
知识点7
order的用法
含义 短语 例句
点菜；订单(可数) take one’s order点菜 May I take your order 你准备好点菜了吗
秩序；顺序(不可数) in order 井然有序 The four seasons follow in order.
四个季节依次轮换。
out of order 杂乱无章; 有故障 If the device is out of order, you have to repair it. 如果该装置发生故障，你就得修理它。
点菜；预定 order sth. 点/预定某物 I order some books from that bookstore.
我从那个书店订购了一些书。
order sb. sth.=order sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物 Iris finally ordered coffees for herself.
艾丽斯最后为自己点了咖啡。
命令；嘱咐 order sb. (not) to do sth. 命令某人(不)做某事 Williams ordered him to leave.
威廉姆斯命令他离开。
注：in order to do sth.意为“以便；为了”，相当于in order that+目的状语从句。如：She spends more time learning English in order to make greater progress/in order that she can make greater progress.她花更多时间学习英语，以便能取得更大的进步。
学以致用
1. —I want to order something ___ my son. Could you show me the menu
—Here you are.
2. His room is tidy, because he always keeps everything _______ (order).
3. We hurried to leave _________(order) catch the last bus.
4. The officer ordered them ________ (fire).
for
in order
in order to
to fire
自学感知
1. Can you spare me ______ minutes
2. I always feel lonely because I have _______ friends.
3. —Could you speak Chinese
—Sorry, I can speak ________ Chinese.
4. —Is your friend Mike still in China
—Yes, I have ______ information about him.
few a few little a little
知识点8
辨析few，a few，little与a little
肯定意义 否定意义 所修饰名词
a few 一些；几个 few 几乎没有 可数名词复数
a little 一点儿；少量 little 几乎没有 不可数名词
a little在句中用作程度副词，意为“稍微，有点”，修饰 late。
a little作程度副词时，可用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、比较级，常与a bit互换。
little 带有感彩的“小”，表示喜欢，可怜或讨厌等。常用于修饰人。
[做题步骤：一辨可不可数，二辨肯定或否]
学以致用
1. Can you spare me ______ minutes
2. I always feel lonely because I have _______ friends.
3. —Could you speak Chinese
—Sorry, I can speak ________ Chinese.
4. —Is your friend Mike still in China
—Yes, I have ______ information about him.
a few
few
little
a little
few a few little a little
话题复习小测
基础过关
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或合适的词，使句子通顺完整。
1. Students attended a science lecture on the afternoon of March 23,2023.
2. Oxygen is so common that it can be got without much effort.
3. It is not surprising (surprise) that Helen has been a volunteer since last year.
4.David’s grandparents would like to buy (buy) him a new bike for his birthday.
5. I have a few (few) books about Chinese cooking, and you can borrow if you want.
话题复习小测
基础过关
二、 翻译句子。
1. A number of workers go to work by bike.
许多劳动者骑自行车上班。
2. I have little money with me, so I can’t buy the book.
因为我身上没带什么钱,所以我买不了这本书。
3. Lily studies hard in order to go to the university that she dreams of.
莉莉努力学习为了考上梦想中的大学。
4. 露西喜欢这把椅子，因为它看起来像月亮。
Lucy likes this chair, because it looks like the moon.
5. 她的祖父母想买一辆新的自行车作为她的生日礼物。
Her grandparents would like to buy her a new bike for her birthday.
A.stay B. staying C.to stay
A.see B.join C.help
A.few B.little C.a few
A.hug B.promise C.surprise
A.like B.after C.for
能力提升
三、完形填空。（2023·孝感改编）
Martin is my youngest son. He would like 1 alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy’s mother, I was worried about him. I took him to 2 the doctors in many hospitals, but it didn’t work well.
Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck (垃圾回收车) passing by my house.
One day, I stopped the truck, introduced myself and told the driver about my son.
After knowing our story, he said, “Since it is your 3 kid’s birthday tomorrow, I’ll give him a 4 .”
The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the green truck running down the street with a loud beep (嘟嘟声). Looking 5 a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand.
6.A.quite B. such C.so
7.A.the number of B.a number of C.few
8.A.would like B.agreed C.forgot
9.A. before B. by C.without
10.A.minute B.little C.small
知 识 串 讲
能力提升
“Today is your birthday, Martin, and here’s a gift.”
He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son was 6 happy that he kept it in his hands.
After chatting for several minutes, he was about to leave for work, because there were still 7 tasks. I 8 to give him some money for his help. He kept shaking his head and refused my money, saying “Today you, tomorrow me.”
I was deeply moved (感动) 9 these simple words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. Sometimes, a 10 act of kindness can be powerful enough to make a huge difference.
素养综合训练
一、完形填空
难度系数:★★
It seems that on every street corner in the world,there is a fast food restaurant. People everywhere are busy,so they do not want to wait for their food. Around the world,$240 billion a year 　1　 on fast food.Yet,　2　 fast food has become quite popular,there are many myths(荒诞的说法) about it.
The first myth is that fast food is a recent　3　.This is not true.More than 2,000 years 　4　,the people of Rome lined up in the street to buy quick meals at small stands. One type of their most popular fast food 　5　 a lot like a modern hamburger. All through history,people have always eaten fast food.
The second myth is that all fast food is　6　.While many modern fast food restaurants are American,some very traditional Chinese food is nearly fast food. This includes mantou,noodles and Chinese dumplings.　7　,one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店) in the U.S. is a Chinese food chain, Panda Express.　8　 has more than 1,600 restaurants in America.
Finally, many people think that fast food is always bad for them.This is true of a lot of fast food.However,nearly every fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its 　9　,and some fast food restaurants only make healthy food. The problem is not fast food,　10　 the choices we make.We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A.is spent 　　
A.so that
A.invention
A.ago
A.sounded
A.British
A.In fact
A.One
A.table
A.and
B.is paid 　　
B.even though
B.tradition
B.later
B.smelt
B.Chinese
B.At first
B.This
B.menu
B.because
C.is put
C.as soon as
C.prediction
C.before
C.looked
C.American
C.So far
C.It
C.plate
C.but










Come and try something new! Soapbox racing cars have no motors(发动机).You need a hill or a slope(斜坡) to race down.
Time: From 10:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.
Place: At the top of Clifton Avenue
Age: Between 6 and 16
Enter fee: ￡22
Notice: We will have experts to tell you all you need to know. See you at the top of the slope!
二、阅读理解
A【核心素养:语言能力】
难度系数:★★
1.How much does a beginner pay for the race
A.￡22.
B.￡16.
C.￡7.

2.Who can take part in the race
A.A 5 year old boy.
B.A 17 year old student.
C.A 10 year old girl

3.Which of the following about Soapbox Derby Race is TRUE
A.The racing cars have motors.
B.The experts will come to help.
C.The race will be held at 9:00 a.m.

4.Where can we find this information(信息)
A.Textbook.　
B.Magazine.　
C.Newspaper.

B
难度系数:★★
What people eat and how they eat are different from place to place.For example,in Lanzhou,people usually have beef noodles for breakfast while cheese sandwiches are very popular in London.Here are the recipes(烹饪法) of making them.You can have a try if you like!
Food: beef noodles
Ingredients(食材):beef,noodles,beef soup,mooli(白萝卜),garlic leek(蒜苗) and red chili oil
Steps:
First,wash beef and boil it for about 1—2 hours.
Next,wash mooli and garlic leek,and cut them into pieces.
Then,make beef soup very hot,and put mooli pieces into it.
After that,cook noodles then put them into a bowl.
Finally,spoon beef soup over the noodles,then add beef,garlic leek pieces and red chili oil.
Tips:You may add an egg or some vegetables as you like while eating.
Food: cheese sandwiches
Ingredients: bread pieces,butter,cheese,tomatoes,onions,lettuce(生菜)
Steps:
First,put some butter on a piece of bread.
Next,cut up a tomato and an onion,and put them on a sandwich.
Then,put some cheese on the sandwich.
After that,put some lettuce on the cheese.
Finally,put another piece of bread on top.
Tips:You may add meat or vegetables as you like in a sandwich.
5.How many recipes are talked about in the passage
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.

6.When do people usually have beef noodles in Lanzhou according to the passage
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.

7.When noodles are cooked, 　　　.
A.make beef soup really hot
B.put them into a bowl
C.boil them for about 1 2 hours

8.What information can we get from the tips in the passage
A.People refuse to try new food.
B.We should eat fresh food every day.
C.We can add some more ingredients as we like while eating.

C
难度系数:★★
Have you ever drunk “the first cup of milk tea in autumn”
Milk tea is enjoyed by most young people.There are so many milk
tea shops around every street.　9　 such as bubble milk tea(珍珠
奶茶),house milk tea(招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea.But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea by hand at home.Today DIY(Do it Yourself) is very popular with young people.On the one hand,it can give people real experience in doing something and they can express their own ideas by DIY.　10　
It’s time to make iced milk tea.
→First,prepare things you need,they are milk,black tea,sugar or honey,and some ice.
→Then,boil the black tea until the water turns light brown.　11　 Add 1/4 or 1/2 cup of ice,it will melt(溶解) and bring the tea down to a room temperature.
→Next,pour the milk into the tea,and mix them up.
→After that,add sugar or honey to adjust(调整) the taste.　12　
→Generally,milk tea is cooled in a fridge.　13　
→Finally,add something else you like.
Now,enjoy the delicious milk tea with your friends or family,we know that everything is better when shared.
A.Don’t forget to add a teaspoon of honey.
B.If you want to drink iced tea without waiting,you’ll need to add more ice.
C.The color of light brown means the tea is ready.
D.On the other hand,they can enjoy the happiness from it and get the sense of success.
E.Try not to add too much.
F.People have different choices depending on their tastes.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 　　
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
F
D
C
E
B