2024年中考英语第一轮课本复习课件六：八上Units 1-2

(共45张PPT)
八年级上册 Units 1—2
2024年中考复习专题
回归教材 知识梳理
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
情境导入
(人教八上 Unit 1 教材素材改编）
Ⅰ.阅读下面的语篇，用文中括号内提示的单词填空。
Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang, using information that you have learned from the textbook.
Anna: Hi,Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week
Jane: I ___________ (go) to Penang in Malaysia.
Anna: Did you go there with anyone①
Jane: I went with my family, and I go on trips with my parents twice a year②. We all like traveling very much.
Anna: What did you do in Penang
Jane: We arrived in Penang at 9 p.m. on Sunday, then we decided③ to rest at the hotel. The weather was hot and sunny on Monday, so we went on the beach.Then in the afternoon, we rode bicycles and___________ (visit④) Georgetown.
Anna: What do you think of⑤ Georgetown
Jane: It was wonderful. I love it very much. The next day was not as good. We went to Penang Hill, but the weather was really bad and rainy. We __________ (wait) a long time for the train and we were hungry and cold because we forgot to bring an umbrella. After we got on the train, we had to stand by the door. The carriage(车厢) was full of people.
Anna: Oh, no!
Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. I like eating fish because it is good for my health.
went
visited
waited
情境导入
(人教八上 Unit 1 教材素材改编）
Ⅱ.回答以下5个问题。
1.Where did Jane go last week
2.Did she go with her friends
3.How was the weather on Monday
4.What did Jane do on Monday afternoon
5.Was it a nice experience on Tuesday
They went to Penang in Malaysia.
No, she didn’t.
It was hot and sunny.
She rode bicycles and visited Georgetown.
No, it wasn‘t.
自学感知
1.（2023·滨州中考）
—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done _____________ he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.
—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.
2. Did Julie buy ____________ special yesterday
3. I’m very hungry. I want ____________ to eat.
4. —Did you see ___________ in the room
—No, I didn’t. No one was in the room.
something everything anyone someone
知识点1
辨析something,everything,anyone,someone
表人 表物
some- someone something
any- anyone anybody anything
no- no one nobody
every- everybody everything
somebody
nothing
everyone
学以致用
1.（2023·滨州中考）
—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done _____________ he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.
—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.
2. Did Julie buy ____________ special yesterday
3. I’m very hungry. I want ____________ to eat.
4. —Did you see ___________ in the room
—No, I didn’t. No one was in the room.
something everything anyone someone
everything
anything
something
anyone
自学感知
1. Mike goes to see his grandparents ___________ a week.
迈克一周看望一次他的奶奶。
2. My mother ________ gets up at six.
我妈妈通常 6 点起床。
3. He _______ goes to the library.
他经常去图书馆。
4. ______________ she plays tennis after school.
她有时放学后打网球。
5. I __________ know him.
我几乎不认识他。
6. Tim is __________ busy working. He never plays.
蒂姆总是忙于工作，从不玩耍。
usually always sometimes often hardly never once
知识点2
常见的频度副词用法
频度副词 中文释义 大致频度
always 总是，一直 100%
通常 90%
often 时常，经常 70%
有时，不时 40%
几乎从不 5%
never 从不 0
usually
sometimes
hardly
学以致用
1. Mike goes to see his grandparents ___________ a week。
迈克一周看望一次他的奶奶。
2. My mother ________ gets up at six.
我妈妈通常 6 点起床。
3. He _______ goes to the library.
他经常去图书馆。
4. ______________ she plays tennis after school.
她有时放学后打网球。
5. I __________ know him.
我几乎不认识他。
6. Tim is __________ busy working. He never plays.
蒂姆总是忙于工作，从不玩耍。
usually always sometimes often hardly never once
once
usually
often
Sometimes
hardly
always
自学感知
用括号内词的正确形式填空。
1. Before I ______________ (decide) to volunteer, I must get enough information about it.
在决定做志愿活动之前，我必须得到足够的信息。
2. We decided on ____________(go) abroad.
我们决定出国了。
3. He can’t make a _____________(decide) when to go .
他决定不了什么时间去。
on
知识点3
to ride
v. 决定 decide to do sth. We decide_________along the beach.
我们决定沿着沙滩骑行。
decide on sth. The sellers haven’t decided _______the price.
卖方还没有定价。
n.决定， 决心 decision, make one’s own decision Students of C2110 make their own __________ to volunteer at the Old People’s Home this Saturday.
2110班的同学决定本周六去老人之家做志愿者活动。
on
decision
学以致用
用括号内词的正确形式填空。
1. Before I ______________ (decide) to volunteer, I must get enough information about it.
在决定做志愿活动之前，我必须得到足够的信息。
2. We decided on ____________(go) abroad.
我们决定出国了。
3. He can’t make a _____________(decide) when to go .
他决定不了什么时间去。
decide
going
decision
自学感知
用visit 的适当形式填空。
1. It’s my first ___________ to Beijing.
2. He ____________ his grandparents in August, 2023.
3. Lily will __________ Tokyo next August.
知识点4
visit的用法
v. 参观，拜访 visit +人 Lily__________us last weekend.
visit +地点 John ________ HK next month.
n. 参观，游览，访问 pay a visit to sp. Tom paid a _______to Changsha last year.
It was his first ________to his wife’s parents.
visited
will visit
visit
visit
学以致用
用visit的适当形式填空。
1. It’s my first ___________ to Beijing.
2. He ____________ his grandparents in August, 2023.
3. Lily will __________ Tokyo next August.
visit
visited
visit
自学感知
1. —How about _________________ (go) shopping on Sundays
—Wonderful!
2. —Why not _______________ (go) out and do some outdoor activities
—Sounds good!
3. The weather report says it is going to rain this afternoon. You’d better not _______________ (go) climbing.
知识点5
What do you think of ... 询问观点的表达

问建议，给意见
What do you think of ...
What/How about ...
Why don’t you ... /Why not...
You’d better...
学以致用
1. —How about _____________ (go) shopping on Sundays
—Wonderful!
2. —Why not _______________ (go) out and do some outdoor activities
—Sounds good!
3. The weather report says it is going to rain this afternoon. You’d better not _______________ (go) climbing.
going
go
go
话题复习小测
基础过关
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式使句子通顺完整。
1.（2023·眉山）
—Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents
—_________ (one) a week. I really enjoy staying with them on weekends.
2.（2023·随州）
—How_________ (often) do you watch TV
—Twice a week.
3.（2023·绥化）
—How did you get to school yesterday
—I ___________ (ride) my bike to school.
4.（2023·株洲）
____________ (what/how) a beautiful day! Let’s take a walk by the lake.
5.（2023·孝感）
—Daniel, try this strawberry cake.
—It ____________(taste) delicious. I’d like to have some more.
Once
often
rode
What
tastes
话题复习小测
基础过关
二、语篇翻译。
1.多吃蔬菜和水果对身体健康有益。________________________________________________________
2.阅读是提升写作技巧的一种方式。________________________________________________________
3.You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way.
________________________________________________________
4.Sixty percent students are boys in our school.
________________________________________________________
5.Online shopping is both cheap and convenient.
________________________________________________________
It is good for our health to eat more vegetables and fruit.
Reading is one way of improving the writing skill.
你要么旅行，要么读书，身体和灵魂总得有一个在路上。
我们学校60%的学生是男孩。
网上购物既便宜有方便。
能力提升
三、完形填空。
Once upon a time, there lived a fox and a stork (鹳) in a forest. One day the fox asked the stork to dinner, with the naughty purpose of playing a ____1____ on his guest.
The stork came at the hour ____2____, with a good appetite for her meal. But she was little ___3____ on finding that it was made of meat, served up in a shallow (浅) dish. With her long slender bill (细嘴), she could ___4____ pick up enough food to satisfy a tinny bird! The fox kept eating all the time, only ____5____ a moment to say, “I hope, madam, that you enjoy your big meal Don’t you ____6____ that my specially-prepared meal is first-grade ”
1. A. song B. drama C. trick
2.A. agreed B. imagined C. introduced
3. A. surprised B. pleased C. troubled
4. A. nearly B. really C.hardly
5. A. catching B. counting C. stopping
6. A. think B. explain C. believe
能力提升
The stork made no ____7____, but left, hungry and much displeased, from the almost ___8____ meal.
A few days afterwards, the stork returned the fox’s invitation by asking him to dinner.
The fox hurried to the place of meeting, ____9____ the stork had made ready her meal. The fox became greatly dissatisfied, ____10____ the food served up in a long-necked jar (罐), which let in the stork’s slender bill, ____11____ he could not stick into the jar even his sharp nose!
“I hope, sir, that you like your big meal ” said the stork, who was not ____12____ enough to return good for evil (恶), and who wished to give the fox a ____13____. And as the hungry fox looked sadly up into ____14____ face, the stork added, “Those who cannot take a joke in good part should ____15____ make one. Never do to others what you would not like them to do to yourself.”
7. A. mistake B. decision C. reply
8. A. untasted B. uncooked C. unmixed
9. A. whether B. unless C. where
10. A. laughing at B. staring at C. looking for
11. A. but B. or C. so
12. A. lucky B. kind C. curious
13. A. meal B. gift C. lesson
14. A. my B. your C. her
15. A. never B. ever C. sometimes
素养综合训练
一、完形填空
A
难度系数:★★
I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents.It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was different.Some of my friends came to stay 　1　 my parents and me for a week at our summer house.It is in 　2　 small beach town called Port Sea.They got there 　3　 train.It took them three hours. One morning my friends and I decided to take my parents’ boat for a ride.We rowed(划船) for half an hour and found a big cave.Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay.So we started rowing again and got in.
A.often B.by C.After D.a E.with F.Because
Then the tide started. At first,we thought we could fight it but we were wrong. We shouted for help but there was no one around.Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to worry,for the tide will go out.　4　 Louis always seemed to know the answer to everything,we stopped crying.Luckily,Louis was right again.　5　 some hours the tide went out.We rowed back home quickly.We didn’t tell my parents about this special trip.And we felt so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 　　
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
E
D
B
F
C
B
It was Friday afternoon.After getting off the school bus,Susan ran into the　6　 happily.
“How was school,Susan ” asked her mom.“ It was 　7　,mom.Labor Day(劳动节) is coming.I am excited that I will have no 　8　 next Monday!” Susan woke up early on Labor Day morning.Mom told her that they 　9　 to do something meaningful.Susan couldn’t believe it.She thought Labor Day was a holiday.
难度系数:★★★
“Susan,your　10　 is ready.We have many things to do today.Let’s be quick,” said Mom.
Susan didn’t like the idea,　11　 she had to follow her parents.After she had breakfast 　12　,she began the work unhappily.But things began to 　13　 while she was doing the housework.She found it was so interesting when she brushed the dog.She also 　14　 to clean the house.When she finished her work, she felt happy to see the house much 　15　 than before.
Holidays are not just for fun or rest.We can feel happy by doing something meaningful.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
A.school　　　
A.great
A.classes
A.hated
A.supper
A.and
A.kindly
A.change
A.forgot
A.dirtier
B.house　　　
B.terrible
B.friends
B.wanted
B.lunch
B.but
B.happily
B.stop
B.helped
B.smaller
C.library
C.boring
C.gifts
C.refused
C.breakfast
C.or
C.quickly
C.close
C.failed
C.cleaner










二、阅读理解
A【核心素养:语言能力】
难度系数:★★
The summer vacation is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones Stay at home and watch TV Why don’t you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies
DANCE CLUB Like to dance Come and join our club. Members
meet from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Mondays to practice dancing. There
will be a big show in the end and your parents will be invited
to watch your wonderful performance.
COOKING CLUB Can you cook No Do you like cooking Yes
Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 members.
Members meet at 9 a.m. every Sunday to learn to cook a dish.
Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with
your partners.Of course,you can also put your works on WeChat.
PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures.Members take courses on Fridays,from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m.
You will enjoy photos that top photographers have taken in the
courses.The best teachers from art schools will also teach
you how to take wonderful photos.
CHESS CLUB If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem solving ability,you can’t miss the chess club.Members
meet at 2:30 p.m. on Wednesdays to play and study chess together.
You will learn more about the knowledge and skills of playing chess.
1.Who will be invited to watch your performance in the dance club
A.Your parents.　　　　　
B.Your teachers.
C.Your friends.

2.If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food,what club can she join
A.Chess club.
B.Dance club.
C.Cooking club.

3.How long do the courses last on Fridays in the photography club
A.One hour.
B.Two hours.
C.Three hours.

4.What does the writer advise students to do during the summer vacation
A.To use mobile phones.
B.To develop new interests and hobbies.
C.To stay at home and watch TV.

B【核心素养:文化意识】
During ancient times,children didn’t have smart phone,iPad or computer to entertain them.Instead,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Let’s take a look.
难度系数:★★
Playing hide and seek
Hide and seek is a traditional game for children, popular
around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a
child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or,more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history in China.The earliest kites
weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead.
Nowadays,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.Each has its own style.For example,the bird shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays
The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times
was going to see a shadow play.The artists controlled puppets(木
偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty(1644—1911),kicking a stone ball
around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it
was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.
5.How can hide and seek be played
A.One plays and others watch.
B.One must cry and others laugh.
C.One tries to find and others hide.

6.In ancient China,the earliest kites were made of _________.
A.paper　　　
B.metal　　　
C.wood

7.The game that’s like watching a film is _________.
A.kicking atone balls
B.flying kites
C.watching shadow plays

8.From the passage we can learn that _________.
A.Tianjin is famous for the bird shaped kite with long wings
B.the puppets could move like people with the artists’ controlling
C.kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty