专题02 完形填空20篇-译林版英语七年级下学期期末复习真题专项训练(含解析)

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名称 专题02 完形填空20篇-译林版英语七年级下学期期末复习真题专项训练(含解析)
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七年级下学期英语期末复习真题专项训练
专题02 完形填空20篇(10空题)
一、There was an eight-year-old boy named Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built a sea wall to ____1____ the sea water from running into the village.
But unluckily, once the village was in great ____2____.
That day, Peter was walking ____3____ the sea wall when it started to rain. Suddenly, he saw a hole in the wall. The sea water was ____4____ fast through it. He realized it was a serious (严重的) problem—it meant the village would be destroyed(毁灭) soon. He shouted loudly for help, but no answer ____5____. He thought he should do ____6____ else then. He started to run towards the village.
At that time, it was getting ____7____ and the rain became heavier and heavier. Although Peter was ____8____ all over and felt cold and hungry, he still ran on and on. In the rain, he fell down over and over again. Many times, he thought about giving up, ____9____ he remembered his father’s words, “Lots of strong men worked hard to build the wall to keep the village safe. The sea wall is really important to all the villagers.”
Finally, when Peter ran into his village, he was so tired. He told the villagers what was happening Then the sea wall was repaired (修理) at once.
“He is a hero. He saved the village ____10____.” They praised (称赞) Peter. From then on, all the villagers would call the boy “Peter the Guard” when they met him. And Peter would laugh every time.
1.A.drive B.move C.stop D.put
2.A.place B.danger C.change D.need
3.A.on B.over C.across D.along
4.A.running B.growing C.leaving D.crossing
5.A.heard B.came C.went D.got
6.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
7.A.dark B.black C.light D.bright
8.A.ill B.wet C.cool D.hurt
9.A.and B.or C.so D.but
10.A.noisily B.carelessly C.bravely D.clearly
二、When a fire happens, what should you do You may be ____11____, but you must keep calm (平静的).
Call 119 for help. Tell them ____12____ the fire is. Then try to tell others about the fire. You can ____13____ or use the fire alarm (报警器).
Next, you must get out ____14____. Don’t try to take away things. Go out ____15____ the window if you are on the ground floor.
____16____ you can’t get out of the burning (燃着的) building, just stay with others in one room. ____17____ the door. Put clothes around it closely. Then open the window and call for ____18____. Don’t use a lift (电梯). The lift may stop at any time. You have to run ____19____ the stairs (楼梯). You can take a piece of ____20____ cloth (布) with you. Put it over your mouth. The water in it can protect you from the smoke and fire.
11.A.careless B.happy C.sad D.afraid
12.A.what B.where C.why D.how
13.A.dance B.sing C.shout D.laugh
14.A.slowly B.quickly C.beautifully D.badly
15.A.over B.past C.across D.through
16.A.If B.But C.Before D.Because
17.A.Carry B.Ride C.Open D.Close
18.A.help B.fun C.smoke D.fire
19.A.up B.along C.down D.around
20.A.wet B.dry C.cold D.warm
三、Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (金羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, ___21___ still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough ___22___ to buy food.
The swan was ___23___ to see that. She said, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she ___24___ to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying ___25___. From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much ___26___ than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her daughters, “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all ___27___ feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh no, Mom!” cried the daughters. “This will ___28___ the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers ___29___ chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will ___30___ come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
21.A.and B.but C.so D.or
22.A.money B.time C.bags D.energy
23.A.glad B.happy C.sad D.excited
24.A.flew B.ran C.climbed D.walked
25.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
26.A.worse B.better C.busier D.harder
27.A.his B.her C.their D.our
28.A.hurt B.save C.protect D.help
29.A.fell into B.changed into C.got into D.jumped into
30.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.never
四、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
There was a Wall of Fame (荣誉墙) board at the back of the classroom. Every year Mr. White posted (张贴) photos of his students there.
Lily made a new hairstyle and wore a pretty dress for the photo. She looked forward to seeing a ____31____ photo too much.
It was Tuesday. Mr. White came into the classroom with the students’ photos in his hand. All students ____32____ to see their own photos. Mr. White called Jack, Peter, Tom...to post ____33____ photos on the wall. Lily waited for Mr. White to call her name, ____34____ Mr. White gave her a paper bag and whispered, “Retakes (重拍) are on Thursday.”
Retakes Mr. White’s words ____35____ Lily. How terrible (糟糕的) could it be She opened the bag and her eyes were ____36____ in the photo. Then Lily ____37____ the classroom. A few others had their photos face-down on their desks. They needed to retake their photos too.
“Mr. White, may I ask the class a question ” Lily asked.
Mr. White nodded. Lily stood up and asked, “Does anybody ____38____ have a bad photo My eyes are closed, and I look funny.”
“I am sleepy in my photo,” Jessie said. “How funny it is!”
“My hair is dancing in the air,” Melody laughed happily.
“I have a(n) ____39____. What about starting a new notice board for funny photos We could call it Funny Faces,” she said. She walked to the ______40______ and posted her photo on the notice board.
“Great! Everything will be better if we treat it actively (积极地).” Mr. White said.
And then Jessie, Melody and some others posted their photos next to Lily’s. Everyone was smiling. The whole classroom was full of happiness.
31.A.beautiful B.strange C.bad D.funny
32.A.disliked B.failed C.hoped D.forgot
33.A.his B.our C.your D.their
34.A.and B.but C.so D.or
35.A.changed B.stopped C.helped D.surprised
36.A.big B.small C.closed D.open
37.A.looked for B.looked around C.looked over D.looked after
38.A.even B.also C.always D.just
39.A.idea B.present C.question D.trick
40.A.left B.right C.back D.middle
五、In summer, the sun is shining. It is very hot. The Grasshopper(蚱蜢) is having a rest under the tree. The ants are collecting food. All of them are very ____41____.
The Grasshopper doesn’t know why the ants are working so hard, so he asks the Queen Ant, “____42____ are you collecting food ”
“It will be ____43____ soon. We must be ready.” says the Queen Ant.
“It is July. Winter is far away.” The Grasshopper is very surprised, “There’s ____44____ food everywhere. Stop e to sing and dance with me.”
“I have no time to sing and play. Winter will come soon. You should also collect some food. Or you will have ____45____ to eat in winter!” The Queen Ant told the Grasshopper seriously (严肃地).
But the Grasshopper doesn’t ____46____ the Queen Ant. He just keeps singing in summer and autumn.
Then winter comes. The Grasshopper is very ____47____ because he doesn’t eat anything for a long time. So he looks here and there to ____48____ something to eat. Suddenly, he sees the Queen Ant’s house. He hears songs coming out of the house. He goes up to ask the Queen Ant, “Can you please give me a little ____49____ I’m so hungry.”
The Queen Ant smiles and says, “Why don’t you sing and dance now ” The Grasshopper is very sad and walks away.
Don’t be lazy. Always _____50_____ and be ready. Then you will always be happy.
41.A.busy B.easy C.lazy D.full
42.A.when B.what C.why D.how
43.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
44.A.no B.much C.small D.little
45.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
46.A.listen to B.speak to C.write to D.play with
47.A.happy B.different C.hungry D.cool
48.A.find B.borrow C.show D.take
49.A.time B.food C.sand D.money
50.A.sing and dance B.work hard C.goes up D.collect things
六、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every student can learn rope (绳索) jumping. You can jump ___51___ or with your classmate. You can also help ___52___ a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. ___53___ you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height (身高). Try ropes of ___54___ lengths (长度) until you find a ___55___ one for your height.
You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely ___56___ careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without ___57___ your feet.
You will notice that when you jump rope, you breathe (呼吸) ___58___ and yours face has a healthy colour. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too___59___. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. When you ____60____, you can increase (增加) the number of times you jump without resting.
51.A.together B.alone C.quietly D.lonely
52.A.turn B.jump C.walk D.go
53.A.Because B.So C.After D.If
54.A.same B.different C.difficult D.strong
55.A.short B.long C.right D.wrong
56.A.stops B.needs C.makes D.gives
57.A.hitting B.watching C.noticing D.cheaking
58.A.slower B.sooner C.faster D.better
59.A.tired B.hungry C.sleepy D.bored
60.A.run B.pass C.dream D.practise
七、s teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be __61__. You may just want to become one of the top 10 __62__ in your class.
Once you have a dream, what do you do with it Have you ever ___63___ to make your dream real 《Follow Your Heart》by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that realizing our ___64___ is life’s biggest challenge (挑战).
“You may think you’re not very ___65___ at some school subjects, or that it is impossible (不可能的) for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts ___66___ you from making your dream come true,” the book says.
__67__, everyone can make his or her dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your __68__. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself __69__ you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster, __70__ a big dream is made up of many small ones. Don’t give up too soon.
61.A.bad B.real C.small D.great
62.A.students B.visitors C.teachers D.players
63.A.agreed B.made C.allowed D.tried
64.A.mistakes B.dreams C.gifts D.activities
65.A.interested B.active C.happy D.good
66.A.save B.protect C.stop D.borrow
67.A.As a result B.In fact C.To his surprise D.All of a sudden
68.A.way B.class C.speech D.mind
69.A.what B.how C.why D.where
70.A.once B.because C.until D.but
八、
The Picture of Peace (和平)
When Mike was seven, he knew his dream was to be a photographer. He kept working on it for years. Recently, he was trying to ____71____ a picture of a sunset (日落) to take part in the school photo competition (竞赛).
“Mom, it has been cloudy these days. I don’t think I can get this picture!” Mike complained.
“Why not use one of your photos on the computer ” suggested Mom.
“I can’t—the rules say the photos have to be taken with a traditional (传统) ____72____. We hand in a roll of film (一卷胶卷), it gets developed (冲洗胶卷), and we ____73____ one photo for the competition.”
“Why is a sunset so important ” Mom asked.
“The topic (主题) of the competition is peace,” Mike explained, “and I feel ____74____ seeing a sunset.”
Zach, his six-year-old brother came out of the bedroom. “Hey, you want to take a picture of me Look!” He put both arms over his head in the shape of a heart.
“Not right now,” said Mike, laughing, without noticing his little brother left with a (an) ____75____ look on his face.
That very afternoon, Mike felt excited when he saw clear skies. He carefully lined up his camera and waited ____76____ till the sun went down.
“That’s it! Perfect!” he shouted cheerfully.
The next morning, Mike noticed he could take one more picture to complete (使完整) the roll of film, ____77____ he walked into Zach’s room. Zach was sleeping quietly with a teddy bear under his arm. Mike didn’t ____78____ Zach up, and carefully took a picture of him.
A week later, Mike got the photos. The sunset picture was the one he was most eager (渴望) to see. There it was! It was as nearly perfect as Mike had expected.
Then, he looked through the other photos. Suddenly, he stopped. His eyebrows (眉毛) rose as he studied the photo of Zach. He looked ____79____ at the photo of the sunset, which seemed less perfect now. Finally, he _____80_____ his idea and decided to hand in the photo of Zach for the competition.
71.A.draw B.paint C.take D.brush
72.A.cellphone B.camera C.computer D.ipad
73.A.choose B.collect C.check D.design
74.A.strange B.lazy C.funny D.quiet
75.A.cool B.sad C.exciting D.sweet
76.A.freely B.bravely C.hopefully D.carefully
77.A.when B.after C.so D.if
78.A.dress B.wake C.cheer D.hold
79.A.back B.up C.down D.around
80.A.remembered B.believed C.kept D.changed
九、
A long time ago, there was a seed (种子). Because he was only a seed, ___81___ saw him. So, the seed thought he was not important in the world.
One day, a wind ___82___ the seed and threw him in an open place under the sun. Later, he enjoyed the ___83___ and the sun. They helped him grow.
Years later, he saw a traveler ___84___ by his side. “Thank goodness for this. I can have a rest under a tree on such a ___85___ day,” the traveler said.
“What are you talking about ” the seed ___86___. He thought the man was making fun of him. No one spoke to him like that.
“Who just spoke ” the man asked in surprise.
“It is ___87___. A seed.”
“A seed ” The man looked at the big tree. “Are you joking You are not a seed. You are a big tree.”
“Really ”
“Yes! ___88___ do you think people come here ”
“What do they come here for ”
“People often sit here to enjoy your shade (阴凉处)! It’s cool to sit in it on such a hot day. Don’t tell me you didn’t know that.”
The traveler’s words made him happy. The seed thought and smiled (微笑) for the ___89___ time in his life. ___90___ the help of the sun and the rain, finally (最后) he grew up.
“Oh! That means I’m not a little seed anymore! I can help people around me. That’s great!”
81.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody
82.A.picked up B.heard from C.turned around D.worried about
83.A.snow B.rain C.wind D.air
84.A.standing B.talking C.sitting D.sleeping
85.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm
86.A.talked B.asked C.said D.spoke
87.A.him B.me C.her D.them
88.A.How B.When C.Where D.Why
89.A.first B.second C.third D.last
90.A.At B.In C.For D.With
十、
Joe is a new member of the school computer club, he needs a computer.
Joe asks his___91___for the money, but they say he must get it himself. Joe feels___92___because he doesn’t know how he can get it. He thinks about this___93___when he walks home. “It’s important for me to get a part time job.” Joe said to himself as he walks.
Not many people want to ask___94___to work for them since they are not old enough. Maybe he can take away snow for his neighbors. But it is not___95___he has to wait for a long time. He thinks about painting the walls for his neighbors, but in vain. He can’t___96___grass for their gardens because he has no tools (工具) to do such work. Suddenly, he sees one of his classmates, Dick. He is delivering (送) milk on his bike door to door. “I can do that!” he thinks. He runs to catch up with Dick. Joe asks Dick a lot of questions about the job. He learns that it is___97___to get twenty-five dollars each week. “I can pay a little for the computer each week. Then maybe I can get it soon.” He also learns that the___98___takes about three hours each week. Dick tells him the phone number of the milk manager.
Joe is so excited that he almost___99___home. After telling his mother what he thinks, his mother smiles. “Wow! A small businessman (生意人)! You can get the money yourself now!” His father says, “Joe, you can use the money to buy the computer. I’ll call the milk manager for you.” “Wait, Dad!” Joe says, “Let me do it myself. After that, I’m going to be a____100____businessman.” Joe’s parents smile happily.
91.A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.managers
92.A.tired B.excited C.worried D.surprised
93.A.job B.money C.question D.computer
94.A.neighbors B.children C.friends D.relatives
95.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
96.A.sell B.grow C.keep D.cut
97.A.funny B.important C.dangerous D.easy
98.A.study B.game C.job D.phone
99.A.flies B.walks C.hurries D.rides
100.A.big B.rich C.famous D.real
十一、
My father learned to play the mandolin (曼陀林琴) by himself. He could not read music, but if he heard a tune (曲子) a few times, he could play it. He was one of the best ____101____ in our town. When he was young, he was a member of a small country music band (乐队). They played at local dances and the radio station.
At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the ____102____. We three children sang along. ____103____ played the mandolin like my father. He could touch (感动) your heart with the music. He seemed to shine when he was playing. He strongly believed in his ability to play so well for his family.
But Dad had to find another ____104____ in a factory later because he didn’t make much money at the band to ____105____ the family. Sadly, he had an accident (事故) one day and hurt his hand. From then on, he ____106____ played the mandolin. He felt that he couldn’t play as ____107____ as before. However, we missed his mandolin music so much. We were just glad that he would play. There was nothing wrong if he could not play it very well. At last, he ____108____ and said “ OK, but remember, I can’t hold down on the strings (琴弦) like before”. When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a happy time in our lives.
Dad was that kind of man. He was always ____109____. If he could give _____110_____ to others, he would. He was always there, sacrificing (牺牲) his time for his family.
101.A.dancers B.singers C.members D.players
102.A.friends B.visitors C.family D.neighbours
103.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody
104.A.job B.wallet C.band D.hobby
105.A.start B.raise C.leave D.send
106.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.usually
107.A.quickly B.loudly C.well D.carefully
108.A.heard B.agreed C.laughed D.shared
109.A.giving B.smiling C.taking D.thanking
110.A.surprise B.happiness C.ability D.award
十二、
When Surrell saw the smoke from his neighbour’s home, he went to take a look and heard “My girl, Tiara’s in there!” One of the women cried. ___111___ this, Surrell ran inside.
The moment he entered the burning house, the thick ___112___ made it difficult to breathe (呼吸). It was ___113___ for Surrell, who is 64 years old.
After a few ___114___, he ran back outside to catch his breath “Where is Tiara ” he asked. “The second floor,” her mum shouted back.
He went in for a ___115___ time. It was dark inside. Luckily, he got to the second floor as quickly as he could. He breathed heavily. Then he heard a weak and low sound, but he ___116___ see, Surrell fell to his knees on the hot floor. He crawled (爬行) toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of her.
Several minutes later, he touched ___117___ in the end. A shoe, then an ankle (脚踝). He pulled Tiara toward him. She didn’t breathe. He fought ___118___ the smoke and ran into the blackness, holding Tiara. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside.
When Tiara opened her ___119___, their eyes met. Surrell hugged (抱紧) her and said, “Uncle’s got you.” Soon after, he fainted (晕倒).
Surrell woke up in the hospital days later. When talking about the ___120___, he said, “I didn’t have time to think about it. The girl needed my help.”
111.A.Saying B.Hearing C.Feeling D.Smelling
112.A.smoke B.air C.fire D.wall
113.A.bright B.dark C.safe D.dangerous
114.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks
115.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
116.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t
117.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
118.A.over B.under C.through D.across
119.A.eyes B.ears C.mouth D.nose
120.A.house B.fire C.smoke D.floor
十三、先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In America, the students usually start school at 9 a.m. and leave school at about 4 p.m. So they don’t have to get up early and they have lots of time for after-school activities.
The school ____121____ are different from ours. In China, we always have Chinese, Maths, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, school life isn’t just about ____122____. American students have many things to do. They have ____123____ lessons than Chinese students, like cooking and driving lessons.
There are many ____124____ in American schools, too. From 2: 30 p.m. to 4 p.m., students do different things in different clubs. If the students are interested in ____125____, they can join art clubs. American students also ____126____ sports clubs, language clubs and some other clubs.
Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, ____127____ American students don’t need to learn foreign languages. In fact, that’s not true. It is very ____128____ for American children to learn another language. For example, they ____129____ French or Chinese at a very young age. They usually start it ____130____ they enter the primary school (小学).
121.A.hours B.activities C.subjects D.languages
122.A.skill B.study C.practice D.play
123.A.many B.more C.few D.fewer
124.A.classes B.lessons C.sports D.clubs
125.A.drawing B.sports C.music D.stories
126.A.recommend B.offer C.share D.choose
127.A.or B.but C.so D.and
128.A.important B.difficult C.strange D.surprising
129.A.learn B.speak C.use D.remember
130.A.because B.till C.if D.before
十四、文内容, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was busier than usual and there were lots of people on the bus. At Heping Stop, an old man ____131____ the bus. He looked very ____132____ and couldn’t walk well. I stood up and gave my ____133____ to him. The old man thanked ____134____ and asked about my name and my school. We talked happily along the way. “What’s your favourite ____135____ ”the old man asked. I told him it was swimming. “Aha, when I was your age, I ____136____ swim across the Sunshine River. Now I can still do it—only in my dream!” “he laughed.
Later in the afternoon, Mr. Wu came in and asked me to come to the front of the classroom. I didn’t know ____137____, so I was a little afraid. Everyone in the class was looking at me. Then Mr. Wu told them what I did ____138____ this morning. Mr. Wu knew it because he got a phone call from the old man. “What a ____139____ boy!” Mr. Wu said to me. “Giving your seat to someone in need is a small thing, ____140____ small things over time can make a big difference. “
131.A.got on B.got off C.got up D.got down
132.A.strong B.weak C.happy D.smart
133.A.card B.money C.seat D.schoolbag
134.A.me B.us C.you D.them
135.A.subject B.season C.colour D.sport
136.A.can B.could C.may D.must
137.A.how B.when C.who D.why
138.A.on the street B.at school C.on the bus D.in the zoo
139.A.kind B.clever C.strange D.brave
140.A.and B.but C.so D.or
十五、读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had my schoolbag on my back and a leash(狗绳)in my hand. It was “Bring Your Pet to School” day! When I walked ____141____ to the bus stop with my dog Jax, the other children in my neighborhood were already there. Josie had a fish ____142____ with her fish, Lisa. John had his cat, Maxie. We were all ____143____ to have our pets with us.
When we got on the bus, things started to go wrong. It was noisy with so many children and pets! The smell was ____144____ ! Jax’s nose tried to sniff(闻)all the new smells, and it was hard to get him to ____145____ me into a seat. When we were seated, another dog rushed up to us. She and Jax started to sniff each other, and started to play.
“Fluffy! Get ____146____ here!” I heard one child shout. The dog ran to the voice. The bus driver said over the speaker, “Please hold on to your pets! It is dangerous to have them____147____ all over the bus!”
We got to school on time. Off the bus, I found the schoolyard looked like a zoo! There were animals everywhere! Dogs of all sizes, colorful birds in cages(笼子), rabbits, ducks... And ____148____ animals were running free through the grass and on the sidewalks!
“If it looks like this outside, I don’t want to see ____149____ it looks like inside.” I thought.
I went into the building to my classroom. The hallways smelled worse than the bus. My classroom was no better. Mrs. Gates looked ____150____ when she told us to keep our pets in their cages, or keep the leashes tied(绑着)to our desks during class. “I will never bring Jax here again.” I thought. Jax does need my love, but it’s never the kind of love that’s tied to my desk leg.
141.A.happily B.easily C.heavily D.luckily
142.A.plate B.bowl C.pool D.pond
143.A.kind B.sad C.excited D.friendly
144.A.dry B.nice C.terrible D.good
145.A.leave B.forget C.see D.follow
146.A.outside B.back C.down D.up
147.A.running B.swimming C.eating D.drinking
148.A.some B.any C.no D.all
149.A.who B.when C.what D.how
150.A.interested B.sorry C.quiet D.tired
十六、面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many Chinese parents put their children in the first place and hope their children can have a good future. Chinese children are ____151____ of their parents. Parents like to make their children do what they want, ____152____ learning a musical instrument(乐器) to finding a close friend.
____153____ is it like to be a Chinese parent Now Chinese video game players can learn about it in a new video game called Chinese Parents. It is very ____154____ because they think it easier than other games.
In the game, players plan the life of their e-children. It ____155____ with the new baby. Then players must help the child in the game get a higher score to get into a ____156____ school. It’s a challenge(挑战) for many Chinese parents. It also asks players to give their e-children free time for ____157____ like playing basketball or watching films. These can help them have a happy and healthy life.
“I didn’t understand many things my mum made me do when I was young,” said Kang Shenghao, a middle school student in Shanghai. “____158____ after I play the game, I start to understand my parents more.”
Play the game and walk a mile in your ____159____ shoes. You may get to know what the game wants to tell us—children and parents should understand ____160____. Don’t forget to say thank you to your parents when you finish the game!
151.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
152.A.between B.from C.among D.around
153.A.What B.When C.Where D.How
154.A.polite B.pretty C.popular D.poor
155.A.ends B.starts C.closes D.opens
156.A.good B.well C.better D.best
157.A.community B.problems C.festivals D.activities
158.A.But B.Because C.So D.And
159.A.parents’ B.teachers’ C.friends’ D.classmates’
160.A.others B.another C.the others D.each other
十七、
Many years ago, my mother grew some plants on the balcony. As____161____came, some flowers came out. I enjoyed looking at them very much. They were so beautiful.____162____they didn’t give out any sweet smells.____163____can I help them to smell as good as they look After____164____about the problem for a few days, I had a good idea.
One day, when my parents were not at home, I____165____a bottle of perfume (香水) from my mother’s dressing table. Then I opened the bottle cap and poured some perfume onto the plants. I was very____166____that I helped to make my lovely flowers become better. But to my surprise, a few days later, I noticed the flowers fell.____167____, before summer arrived, even the plants lost their lives. I cried and I knew I did____168____wrong.
Later, my mother told me the____169____. She said the perfume was really bad for plants. Some beautiful flowers have no smells at all. We can’t change it as we like. Everything in life follows the ways of nature (自然). We must not put our ideas into practice____170____we learn about the ways of nature.
What a lesson!
161.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
162.A.because B.or C.so D.but
163.A.What B.Why C.How D.Where
164.A.asking B.thinking C.forgetting D.hearing
165.A.bought B.made C.picked D.borrowed
166.A.tired B.angry C.sad D.happy
167.A.Usually B.Luckily C.Excitedly D.Slowly
168.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
169.A.story B.news C.reason D.difference
170.A.before B.after C.when D.as
十八、
Do you know the Chinese idiom “the gentleman on the beam (梁)” Mrs Li is telling the ___171___ of it to her students.
In the Eastern Han dynasty, there was a man named Chen Shi. He was so kind and helpful that his friends and neighbours all ___172___ him.
One year, there was a great famine (饥荒). Many people lived a very poor life and some even had ___173___ to eat. One night, a thief (小偷) went into Chen Shi’s room and stayed on the beam ___174___. “When the man sleeps, I can get ___175___ with something and sell it for some money.” the thief thought.
Very soon Chen Shi ___176___ the thief on the beam. He asked his children and grandchildren to go into his room and said to them, “Nobody is ___177___ at birth. Some people are just not strict with themselves and like to do something bad sometimes. The gentleman on the beam is such a man. But if someone keeps doing bad things, it will be ___178___ for him to get back to be a good man.”
The thief heard Chen Shi’s words and ___179___ from the beam. He said to Chen Shi, “I’m wrong. I will try to be a good man. _____180_____ you forgive (原谅) me ”
Chen Shi said yes and gave something to the thief when he left.
171.A.story B.lesson C.reason D.place
172.A.protected B.noticed C.liked D.hated
173.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
174.A.happily B.suddenly C.badly D.quietly
175.A.up B.in C.away D.down
176.A.forgot B.found C.recommended D.hurt
177.A.poor B.good C.bad D.clever
178.A.careless B.careful C.easy D.hard
179.A.jumped down B.walked down C.went away D.ran away
180.A.Shall B.Could C.Need D.Must
十九、
Willard Franklin came to my class half a year ago. But since (自从) the first day, he locked himself in his world and ____181____ spoke to others. As his teacher, I tried to start a talk with him but ____182____. It seemed as if he just didn’t want to break his silence (沉默).
Before the Christmas, we got the news of the yearly collection of money for the poor in our school. “Christmas is a season of ____183____.” I told my students. “By giving a little money, you will help buy some toys, food and clothing for these students in ____184____.The collection will start tomorrow.”
But the next morning I found that almost ____185____ forgot about the collection except (除了) Willard. He came up to my desk with his head down. He put two coins (硬币) into the small box. “I don’t need milk for lunch,” he said ____186____.
After school I couldn’t help sharing what had happened in the morning with our headmaster. “I think Willard may be ____187____ to become a part of our class.”
“I am glad to hear that,” he nodded. “And I just got a list of the ____188____ families in our school who need help most. Here, take a ____189____.”
As I sat down to read, I found Willard Franklin was at the top of the list. At that moment, I started to know Willard for the first time—a cold face with a ____190____ heart (心). Since then, I learnt that whether (是否) rich or poor, every child has a kind heart.
181.A.never B.always C.often D.sometimes
182.A.forgot B.changed C.failed D.stopped
183.A.enjoying B.giving C.receiving D.shopping
184.A.danger B.hope C.hospital D.need
185.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody
186.A.badly B.softly C.sadly D.happily
187.A.afraid B.kind C.ready D.able
188.A.rich B.poor C.broken D.local
189.A.look B.walk C.photo D.message
190.A.broken B.angry C.warm D.brave
二十、
Who makes breakfast at your home Mum,Dad,or Grandma It is ____191____ to have a drink and eat something in the morning. All the food can give you the ____192____ to help you start a new day. ____193____ is very important, but some children ____194____ having breakfast.
What is breakfast There are two ____195____ in “breakfast”一“break”(打破) and “fast”(禁食期). All the night you ____196____ and don’t eat anything, so breakfast is that you break your fast by ____197____ something. Your stomach(胃) is very happy about it and your body can get the energy from the food for the day.
If you don’t eat breakfast, the energy in your body goes down and you will feel ____198____ .You may not play with your classmates happily or can’t do well in your lessons ____199____ you are in need of energy. If you ____200____ go to school without breakfast, it is bad for your health. What do you think of breakfast now
191.A.interesting B.health C.easy D.important
192.A.energy B.health C.light D.reason
193.A.Breakfast B.Lunch C.Supper D.Dinner
194.A.like B.dislike C.love D.plan
195.A.words B.letters C.answers D.teams
196.A.drink B.practise C.sleep D.study
197.A.changing B.eating C.keeping D.carrying
198.A.high B.excited C.strong D.hungry
199.A.when B.because C.so D.after
200.A.never B.often C.seldom D.again
参考答案
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了彼得(Peter)的勇敢救了全村人的故事。
1.句意:村民们修筑了海堤,防止海水流入村庄。
drive开车;move移动;stop停止;put放置。根据“the sea water from running into the village”可知,应该是阻止海水进入村子里。故选C。
2.句意:但不幸的是,这个村庄有一次处于极大的危险中。
place地方;danger危险;change变化;need需要。根据“Suddenly, he saw a hole in the wall.”可知,墙上有个洞,海水往里面流,可知村子里有危险。in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”。故选B。
3.句意:那天,彼得独自在海堤上散步,突然下起雨来。
on在……上;over在……上;across穿过;along沿着。根据“That day, Peter was walking...the sea wall”可知,是沿着海墙走。故选D。
4.句意:海水从里面快速流过。
running流动;growing生长;leaving离开;crossing越过。根据“The sea water was...fast through it.”可知,海水会从洞里面流过。故选A。
5.句意:他大声呼救,但没有回应。
heard听到;came来;went去;got到达,得到。根据“He shouted loudly for help, but no answer...”可知,他大声呼救,但没有人回答。故选B。
6.句意:他想他应该做些别的事情。
nothing没有什么;anything任何,用于否定句或问句;something某物,某事;everything每件事。根据“no answer”可知,他大声呼救,但没有人回答,所以是决定做些什么。故选C。
7.句意:这时,天渐渐黑了,雨也越来越大。
dark黑暗的;black黑色的;light明亮的;bright明亮的。根据“At that time, it was getting...”可知,应该是天变黑了。故选A。
8.句意:虽然彼得全身都湿透了,又冷又饿,但他还是不停地跑。
ill病的;wet湿的;cool凉爽的;hurt受伤的。根据“the rain became heavier and heavier.”可知,雨越下越大,应该是浑身浇湿了。故选B。
9.句意:很多次他都想过放弃,但他想起了父亲的话,“很多强壮的人都努力修建海堤来保护村庄的安全。海堤对所有村民来说都很重要。”
and和;or或者;so因此;but但是。前后句之间是转折关系,需用but“但是”连接句子。故选D。
10.句意:他勇敢地拯救了这个村庄。
noisily吵闹地;carelessly粗心地;bravely勇敢地;clearly清晰地。根据“They praised (称赞) Peter.”和全文可知,彼得是很勇敢地拯救了村子。故选C。
11.D 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇关于生活安全常识的文章。文章介绍了发生火灾时要怎么做才更安全。文章提出几点建议供大家参考,为我们普及日常生活安全知识。
11.句意:当火灾发生的时候,你应该做什么?你可能会害怕,但是,你必须保持平静。
careless粗心的;happy高兴的;sad伤心的;afraid害怕的。根据上文“When a fire happens, what should you do ”以及下文“but you must keep calm(平静的)”可知,当发生大火时你可能会害怕。故选D。
12.句意:告诉他们火灾发生在哪里。
what 什么;where在哪里;why为什么;how怎样。根据根据上文“Call 119 for help.”可知,下文是告诉他们哪里发生了火灾。故选B。
13.句意:你可以大喊或者使用报警器。
dance跳舞;sing唱歌 ;shout大喊;laugh笑。根据下文“or use the fire alarm ”可知,是大喊。故选C。
14.句意:接下来,你必须快速出来,不要试着去带一些东西。
slowly慢慢地;quickly迅速地;beautifully漂亮地;badly糟 糕地。根据下文“Don’t try to take away things.”可知,发生火灾了,就不要试着带东西走了,要快速逃出火灾现场。故选B。
15.句意:如果你在一楼的话,可以从窗户出去。
over在……上方;past通过;across横穿;through内部通过。根据“...the window”可知,此处表示通过窗户,空处用介词through,表示从内部穿过。故选D。
16.句意:如果你不能从燃烧着的建筑出来的话,就和别人待在一个房间。
If 如果;But但是;Before在……之前;Because因为。根据下文“...you can’t get out of the burning (燃着的) building, just stay with others in one room.”可知,逃不出正燃烧着的建筑,那就和别人待在一个房间,空处应是if“如果”,引导条件状语从句。故选A。
17.句意:关门。
Carry 携带;Ride 骑;Open打开;Close关闭。根据下文“Put clothes around it closely.Then open the window and call for8...”可知,关门开门,此处是关门关门。故选D。
18.句意:然后打开窗户求救。
help 帮助;fun趣事;smoke烟;fire火灾。根据“...you can’t get out of the burning (燃着的) building, just stay with others in one room...the door. Put clothes around it closely. Then open the window”可知,如果你不能从燃烧着的建筑出来的话,那就大声呼救。故选A。
19.句意:你不得不快速地跑下楼。
up向上;along沿着;down向下;around在……周围。根据“run down the stairs”可知,是跑下楼梯。故选C。
20.句意:把湿布捂在嘴上。
wet湿的;dry干的;cold冷的;warm温暖的。根据“The water in it can protect (保护) you from the smoke and fire.”可知,发生火灾,应是用湿布捂在嘴上。故选A。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文讲述了一个女人得到天鹅的帮助后却恩将仇报的故事。
21.句意:她们一整年都在努力工作,但她们的生活仍然很艰难。and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。空处前后句是转折关系,应用but连接,故选B。
22.句意:她们一整年都在努力工作,但她们的生活仍然很艰难,有时她们甚至没有足够的钱买食物。money金钱;time时间;bags包;energy能量。根据“buy food.”可知买食物需要钱,故选A。
23.句意:天鹅看到这很伤心。glad开心的;happy开心的;sad伤心的;excited激动的。根据“I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers”可知是指天鹅看到她们的生活很伤心,故选C。
24.句意:那天晚上,她飞到那个可怜的女人的家里,什么也没说,在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛。flew飞;ran跑;climbed爬;walked散步。根据“she...to the poor woman’s house ”可知天鹅是飞过去的,故选A。
25.句意:那天晚上,她去了那个可怜的女人的家,什么也没说,在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛。something某事;everything一切;nothing没有什么;anything任何事。根据“left a golden feather on the table without saying”可知天鹅只是在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛,什么都没说,without+anything表示“什么都没有”,故选D。
26.句意:女人很高兴,因为她们的生活比以前好多了。worse更糟糕;better更好;busier更忙;harder更艰难。根据“The woman was very happy”可知她们的生活比以前更好,所以女人很开心,故选B。
27.句意:下次她来的时候,我们应该把她的羽毛都带走。his他的;her她的;their他们的;our我们的。根据“We should take all...feathers when she comes next time.”可知此处是指天鹅的羽毛,应用her,故选B。
28.句意:这会伤害天鹅。hurt伤害;save拯救;protect保护;help帮助。根据“cried the daughters...This will...the swan.”可知女孩认为把天鹅的羽毛都拔了,会伤害到天鹅的,故选A。
29.句意:但是突然,金色的羽毛变成了鸡毛。fell into掉进;changed into变成;got into进入;jumped into跳进。根据“the golden feathers...chicken feathers.”可知此处是指金色羽毛变成鸡毛了,故选B。
30.句意:现在,我要走了,再也不回来了。sometimes有时候;always总是;usually通常;never从不。根据“Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me”可知天鹅看到女人想杀她,很失望,所以飞走了,永远不会再回来了,故选D。
31.A 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.D 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了梅森老师每年都把他学生的照片贴到教室后面的荣誉墙上,为此莉莉还专门弄了个新发型、穿了一件漂亮的连衣裙,可是照片中她闭眼了,看起来很可笑,班上其他几个同学的照片也没拍好,于是她建议大家开辟一个新的布告栏,名叫“可笑的脸”,最后教室里充满了欢乐。
31.句意:她太期待看到一张漂亮的照片了。beautiful漂亮的;strange奇怪的;bad糟糕的;funny有趣的。根据前句“Lily made a new hairstyle and wore a pretty dress for the photo.”可知,应是期待看到一张漂亮的照片。故选A。
32.句意:所有的学生都希望看到自己的照片。disliked不喜欢;failed失败;hoped希望;forgot忘记。根据前句“Mr. White came into the classroom with the students’ photos in his hand.”语境可知,应是都希望看到自己的照片。故选C。
33.句意:怀特先生叫杰克,彼得,汤姆……把他们的照片贴在墙上。his他的;our我们的;your你们的;their他们的。根据空前“Jack, Peter, Tom..”可知,应是他们的照片。故选D。
34.句意:莉莉等着怀特先生叫她的名字,但怀特先生给了她一个纸袋,低声说:“星期四重拍。”and和;but但是;so因此;or或者,分析前后句句意可知,空处的词表示转折,故应用but“但是”。故填B。
35.句意:怀特先生的话让莉莉大吃一惊。changed变化;stopped停止;helped帮助;surprised使吃惊。根据前文“Lily made a new hairstyle and wore a pretty dress for the photo.和Mr. White gave her a paper bag and whispered, “Retakes (重拍) are on Thursday.””可推知,莉莉应是大吃一惊。故选D。
36.句意:她打开包,在照片中她的眼睛是闭着的。big大的;small小的;closed关闭的;open开的。根据下文“My eyes are closed, and I look funny.”可知,照片中莉莉的眼睛是闭着的。故选C。
37.句意:然后莉莉环顾了一下教室。looked for寻找;looked around环顾;looked over浏览;looked after照顾。根据下文“A few others had their photos face-down on their desks. They needed to retake their photos too.”语境可知,应是莉莉环顾了教室。故选B。
38.句意:有人也有糟糕的照片吗?even甚至;also也;always总是;just仅仅。根据后句“My eyes are closed, and I look funny.”语境可知,应是莉莉问有人也有糟糕的照片吗。故选B。
39.句意:我有个主意。idea主意;present礼物;question问题;trick诡计。根据后句“What about starting a new notice board for funny photos We could call it Funny Faces,”可知,这是一个主意。故选A。
40.句意:她走到后面,把照片贴在了布告栏上。left左边;right右边;back后面;middle中间。根据前文“There was a Wall of Fame (墙) board at the back of the classroom.”可知,应是莉莉走到后面,把照片贴在了布告栏上。故选C。
41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了蟋蟀和蚂蚁的故事。在夏天蚂蚁努力工作收集食物,而蟋蟀却一直唱歌。到了冬天蟋蟀没有东西可吃,蚂蚁却靠着之前努力工作积攒的食物,过着美好的生活。文章告诉我们:不要懒惰,要一直努力工作,为将来做好准备。
41.句意:他们都很忙碌。
busy忙碌的;easy容易的;lazy懒惰的;full满的。根据“The ants are collecting food.”可知,蚂蚁在收集食物,所以是很忙碌。故选A。
42.句意:你们为什么收集食物?
when当……时候;what什么;why为什么;how如何。根据“The Grasshopper doesn’t know why the ants are working so hard”可知,蟋蟀不明白为什么蚂蚁们这么努力地工作,所以是询问他们为什么收集食物,故选C。
43.句意:冬天很快就来了。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn春天;winter冬天。根据“Winter is far away”可知,蚂蚁女王说的是冬天快到了,故选D。
44.句意:到处都有很多的食物。
no不;much很多;small小的;little一点;根据“It is July”可知,现在是夏天,所以到处都有很多食物,蟋蟀才不收集食物,故选B。
45.句意:否则你冬天就会没有东西吃。
something一些东西;anything任何东西;everything所有东西;nothing没东西。根据“Winter will come soon. You should also collect some food.”可知,冬天快来了,蚂蚁建议蟋蟀收集食物,因为冬天会没有食物可吃,故选D。
46.句意:蟋蟀没有听蚂蚁女王的话。
listen to听;speak to说;write to写;play with和……一起玩。根据“You should also collect some food”和“He just keeps singing in summer and autumn”可知,蟋蟀女王建议蚂蚁收集食物,蟋蟀却只是唱歌,所以没有听蟋蟀女王的话,故选A。
47.句意:蟋蟀非常饿,因为他很长时间没有吃任何东西了。
happy快乐的;different不同的;hungry饥饿的;cool冷。根据“because he doesn’t eat anything for a long time”可知,蟋蟀很久没吃东西,所以应该很饿,故选C。
48.句意:所以他到处找吃的东西。
find寻找;borrow借;show展示;take拿。根据“because he doesn’t eat anything for a long time . So he looks here and there”可知,蟋蟀很久没吃东西,所以是到处找吃的,故选A。
49.句意:能不能请你给我点食物?
time时间;food食物;sand沙子;money钱。根据“I’m so hungry”可知,蟋蟀很饿,所以乞求蚂蚁女王给他点食物,故选B。
50.句意:一直努力工作,并且做好准备。
sing and dance唱歌和跳舞;work hard努力工作;goes up增长;collect things收集东西。根据“Don’t be lazy”可知,不要懒惰,所以要一直努力工作,故选B。
51.B 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.C 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.D
【导语】本文介绍的是如何跳绳。你可以自己一个人跳或和同学一起跳,你也可以帮忙转动一条长绳,让其余的同学跳。如果你自己跳,你需要一根短绳子,绳子的长度应该与你的身高相称。试用几条不同长度的绳子,直至找到适合你用的为止。还要注意绳子转动的频率。应该学跳一会,休息一会儿,如果你坚持练习,你可以跳久一些都不会感到累。
51.句意:你可以单独地跳,也可以和同学一起跳。
together一起;alone单独地,副词;quietly安静地;lonely孤单的、寂寞的,形容词。根据“You can jump … or with your classmate.”结合语境及选项,可知是你可以单独地跳,也可以和同学一起跳。空格处修饰前面的动词,应该用副词,alone符合题意。故选B。
52.句意:你也可以帮其他许多人摇动一条长绳,让其他人一个个跳过去。
turn摇、旋转;jump跳;walk走;go去。根据“You can also help … a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time.”结合常识可知,跳绳时要“摇、旋转”绳子,让其他人一个个跳过去,因此用turn。故选A。
53.句意: 如果你自己跳,你需要一根短绳子,绳子的长度应该与你的身高相称。
Because因为;So所以;After在……之后;If如果。根据“... you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height (身高).”结合语境,可知此处应是if引导的条件状语从句,“你自己跳”是“你需要一根短绳子,绳子的长度应该与你的身高相称”的条件。故选D。
54.句意:尝试不同长度的绳子,直到找到适合你身高的。
same相同的,前面通常加the;different不同的;difficult困难的;strong强壮的。根据“until you find a … one for your height.” 直到你找到一个……你的身高,可知应是尝试不同长度的绳子,因此用different。故选B。
55.句意:尝试不同长度的绳子,直到找到适合你身高的。
short短的;long长的;right合适的;wrong错误的。根据上文“尝试不同长度的绳子”,结合“until you find a … one for your height.”可知是直到你找到一个适合你的身高的,因此用right。故选C。
56.句意:自由安全地转动绳子需要小心把握时机。
stops停止;needs需要;makes制作;gives给。根据“Turning the rope freely and safely … careful timing.”结合选项及常识,可知自由安全地转动绳子需要小心把握时机,此处应该是“需要”。故选B。
57.句意:在跳绳中,计时意味着慢慢地转动绳子,让你在正确的时间跳过去而不会碰到你的脚。
hitting撞击;watching看;noticing注意;cheaking检查。根据“for you to jump over at the right time”,以及后面的关键词“feet”,可知是让你在正确的时间跳过去而不会碰到你的脚,因此hitting符合题意。故选A。
58.句意:你会注意到,当你跳绳时,你呼吸更快,你的脸有一个健康的颜色。
slower较慢的;sooner更早地;faster更快地;better更好的。根据“You will notice that when you jump rope,”结合常识,以及前面的关键词breathe,可知当你跳绳时你的呼吸会更快,因此用faster。故选C。
59.句意:但是如果你一开始跳的次数太多,你会很累。
tired累的;hungry饿的;sleepy困的;bored无聊的。根据“But if you jump too many times at first,”结合常识,可知如果你一开始跳的次数太多的话,应是会感觉很累的,tired符合题意。故选A。
60.句意:如果你更多地练习,你可以增加在不休息情况下跳的次数。
run跑;pass经过;dream梦想;practise练习。根据下文“you can increase (增加) the number of times you jump without resting.”你可以增加在不休息情况下跳的次数,可知应该是如果你更多地练习,因此用practice。故选D。
61.C 62.A 63.D 64.B 65.D 66.C 67.B 68.D 69.A 70.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了梦想的重要性以及如何实现梦想。
61.句意:这些梦想可以是非常大的,比如获得诺贝尔奖,也可以是很小的。
bad差的;real真的;small小的;great极好的。根据“These dreams can be very big”及or可知,此处应是big的反义词,small符合,故选C。
62.句意:你可能只是想成为班里排名前十的学生之一。
students学生们;visitors游客;teachers老师;players运动员。根据“become one of the top 10… in your class”可知,成为班级前10名的学生,故选A。
63.句意:你曾经尝试过让你的梦想成真吗?
agreed同意;made使;allowed允许;tried尝试。根据“to make your dream real”可知,努力让梦想成真,故选D。
64.句意:澳大利亚作家安德鲁·马修斯的《Follow Your Heart》告诉我们,实现梦想是人生最大的挑战。
mistakes错误;dreams梦想;gifts礼物;activities活动。根据“realizing our … is life’s biggest challenge”可知,实现梦想是很大的挑战,故选B。
65.句意:你可能认为你在学校的某些科目上不太擅长,或者认为你不可能成为一个作家。
interested有趣的;active积极的;happy开心的;good好的。根据“you’re not very…at some school subjects”可知,此处指不擅长某些科目,be good at“擅长”,故选D。
66.句意:这种想法会阻碍你实现梦想。
save节省;protect保护;stop停止;borrow借入。根据“you from making your dream come true”可知,阻碍你实现梦想,stop sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”,故选C。
67.句意:事实上,每个人都可以让他或她的梦想成真。
As a result结果;In fact事实上;To his surprise令他惊讶的是;All of a sudden突然。根据“everyone can make his or her dream come true”可知,每个人都可以梦想成真,这是一个事实,故选B。
68.句意:你必须做的第一件事就是把这个梦记在心里。
way路;class班级;speech演讲;mind大脑。根据“remember the dream in your ”及“Don’t let it leave your heart”可知,把梦记在心里,故选D。
69.句意:不断告诉自己你想要什么。
what什么;how怎样;why为什么;where哪里。此空作动词want的宾语,应用what引导宾语从句,故选A。
70.句意:这样一步一步来,你的梦想会更快地实现,因为一个大的梦想是由许多小的梦想组成的。
once曾经;because因为;until直到;but但是。“your dream will come true faster”与“a big dream is made up of many small ones”是因果关系,“一个大的梦想是由许多小的梦想组成的”是实现梦想的原因,故选B。
71.C 72.B 73.A 74.D 75.B 76.C 77.C 78.B 79.A 80.D
【导语】本文介绍了迈克从小就梦想成为一名摄影师。一天学校组办摄影比赛,他希望用日落的照片参赛。之后无意间Zach的一张照片吸引了他的注意,他改变了主意。
71.句意:最近,他想拍一张日落的照片,参加学校的摄影比赛。
draw画;paint在……上刷油漆;take拍照;brush刷。根据“a picture of a sunset (日落) to take part in the school photo competition (竞赛).”可知,他是想拍一张日落的照片。故选C。
72.句意:我不能——规则规定照片必须用传统相机拍摄。
cellphone手机;camera照相机;computer计算机;ipad苹果平板电脑。根据“He carefully lined up his camera”可知,这里是用照相机拍摄的照片。故选B。
73.句意:我们交上一卷胶卷,冲洗后,我们选了一张照片参加比赛。
choose选择;collect收集;check检查;design设计。根据“one photo for the competition.”可知,这里应该是从一卷胶卷中选择一张参赛。故选A。
74.句意:“比赛的主题是和平,”迈克解释道,“看到日落,我感到很平静。”
strange奇怪的;lazy懒惰的;funny有趣的;quiet平静的。根据“The topic (主题) of the competition is peace”判断,应该是看到日落内心很平静。故选D。
75.句意:“现在不行,”迈克笑着说,没有注意到他的弟弟带着难过的表情离开了。
cool凉的;sad难过的;exciting令人兴奋的;sweet甜的。根据“He put both arms over his head in the shape of a heart.”以及““Not right now,” said Mike, laughing,”判断,应该是他的弟弟Zach很难过。故选B。
76.句意:他小心地把相机放好,满怀希望地等着太阳下山。
freely自由地;bravely勇敢地;hopefully有希望地;carefully小心地。根据“That very afternoon, Mike felt excited when he saw clear skies.”可知,他是在满怀希望地等着太阳下山。故选C。
77.句意:第二天早上,迈克注意到他可以再拍一张照片来完成这卷胶卷,于是他走进扎克的房间。
when什么时候;after之后;so所以;if如果。分析句子结构可知,前后句之间存在着因果关系,因此用so连接。故选C。
78.句意:迈克没有叫醒扎克,而是仔细地给他拍了张照片。
dress穿衣服;wake唤醒;cheer欢呼;hold拿着。根据“Zach was sleeping quietly with a teddy bear under his arm.”以及“and carefully took a picture of him.”可知,这里是没有叫醒他的弟弟,wake sb. up意为“叫醒某人”。故选B。
79.句意:他回头看了看日落的照片,这张照片现在似乎不那么完美了。
look back回顾;look up查阅;look down往下看;look around看看周围。根据“His eyebrows (眉毛) rose as he studied the photo of Zach.”可知,这里是把日落的照片与弟弟的照片做了对比。故选A。
80.句意:最后,他改变了主意,决定把扎克的照片交上去参加比赛。
remembered记住;believed相信;kept保持;changed改变。根据“decided to hand in the photo of Zach for the competition.”可知,这里是改变了主意。故选D。
81.C 82.A 83.B 84.C 85.A 86.B 87.B 88.D 89.A 90.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一颗种子以为自己不重要,一个旅行者告诉他,因为他的存在,人们可炎热的天气,在树下乘凉,文章通过这个寓言故事告诉我们:任何时候,都不要放弃希望。
81.句意:因为他只是一粒种子,所以没有人看见他。
everybody每个人;somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人。根据“So, the seed thought he was not important in the world.”可知,他认为自己不重要,所以没人看见他,故选C。
82.句意:有一天,一阵风捡起了种子,把它扔到了太阳底下的一块空地上。
picked up捡起;heard from收到来信;turned around转身;worried about担心。根据“a wind...the seed and threw him in an open place under the sun”可知,风卷起种子带到阳光下的空地上,故选A。
83.句意:后来,他享受了雨水和阳光。
snow雪;rain雨;wind风;air空气。根据“the sun and the rain”可知,是享受阳光和雨水,故选B。
84.句意:多年以后,他看到一个旅行者坐在他身边。
standing站;talking谈话;sitting坐;sleeping睡觉。根据“It’s cool to sit in it on such a hot day.”可知,旅行者坐在树下,故选C。
85.句意:这么热的天,我可以在树下休息。
hot热的;cold寒冷的;cool凉爽的;warm温暖的。根据后文“on such a hot day”可知,天气很热,故选A。
86.句意:“你在说什么?”种子问。
talked谈论;asked问;said说;spoke说。根据“What are you talking about ”可知,是种子问旅行者,故选B。
87.句意:是我。一颗种子。
him他;me我;her她;them他们。根据“It is... A seed.”可知,种子回答是自己,故选B。
88.句意:你认为人们为什么来这里?
How如何;When何时;Where哪里;Why为什么。根据“What do they come here for ”可知,表示原因,故选D。
89.句意:种子想了想,平生第一次笑了。
first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据“The traveler’s words made him happy.”和前文内容可知,种子一直觉得自己不重要,这是第一次开心,所以是第一次笑了,故选A。
90.句意:在阳光和雨水的帮助下,他终于长大了。
At在;In在……中;For为了;With和。根据“...the help of the sun and the rain, finally (最后) he grew up.”可知,在阳光和雨水的帮助下,故选D。
91.B 92.C 93.C 94.B 95.D 96.D 97.D 98.C 99.A 100.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作为学校电脑俱乐部成员的Joe如何自己赚钱买电脑的故事。
91.句意:Joe向父母要钱,但是他们叫他自己去赚。
friends朋友;parents父母;teachers老师;managers经理。根据最后一段“Joe’s parents smile happily.”可知,此处是向父母要钱。故选B。
92.句意:Joe觉得很担忧因为他不知道怎样才能得到钱。
tired累的;excited兴奋的;worried担忧的;surprised惊讶的。根据空格后“…because he doesn’t know how he can get it.”可知,此处因为不知道怎么赚钱而心存担忧。故选C。
93.句意:他回家的时候一直在思考这个问题。
job工作;money钱;question问题;computer电脑。本句强调上文提到的如何得到钱的这个问题,故选C。
94.句意:因为年纪不够大,并没有很多人想要请小孩工作。
neighbors邻居;children儿童;friends朋友;relatives亲戚。根据“since they are not old enough”可知,不想要雇佣的是儿童。故选B。
95.句意:但由于不是冬天,他还要等很长时间。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn春天;winter冬天。根据“Maybe he can take away snow for his neighbors.”可知,他想要扫雪却要等很长时间,因此现在不是冬天。故选D。
96.句意:他没有办法为他们的草坪割草,因为他没有工具来做这些工作。
sell卖;grow种植;keep保持;cut割。根据空格后“grass for their gardens because he has no tools to do such work”可知,本句讲述的是他因没有工具而不能进行割草这项工作。故选D。
97.句意:他了解到每周得到25美元很容易。
funny有趣的;important重要的;dangerous危险的;easy简单的。根据“Then maybe I can get it soon.”可知,“他”认为每周得到25美元很容易。故选D。
98.句意:他还了解到这项工作每周大约需要三个小时。
study学习;game游戏;job工作;phone电话。根据“Joe asks Dick a lot of questions about the job”可知,此处是指工作。故选C。
99.句意:Joe很兴奋,他几乎是飞回家的。
flies飞;walks走路;hurries匆忙;rides骑行。根据“Joe is so excited”可知,Joe很兴奋,一心想快速回家告诉父母这个消息。用flies表示他的心情,故选A。
100.句意:在这之后我将成为一个真正的商人。
big大的;rich富有的;famous出名的;real真的。根据“Let me do it myself.”可知,Joe认为自己动手后才能成为真正的商人。故选D。
101.D 102.C 103.A 104.A 105.B 106.C 107.C 108.B 109.A 110.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者爸爸因为受伤了,不能像以前那样很好得弹曼陀林琴,但是在孩子们的要求下,父亲还是演奏了一曲,父亲总是那样愿意牺牲自己满足他人的人。
101.句意:他是我们镇上最好的乐手之一。
dancers舞者;singers歌手;members成员;players乐手。根据下句“When he was young, he was a member of a small country music band (乐队).”可知,应是我们镇上最好的乐手之一。故选D。
102.句意:在家里,爸爸经常拿出曼陀林为家人演奏。
friends朋友;visitors拜访者;family家人;neighbours邻居。根据后句“We three children sang along.”语境可知,应是为家人演奏。故选C。
103.句意:没有人能像我父亲那样演奏曼陀林琴。
Nobody没有人;Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Everybody每个人。根据下文“He could touch (感动) your heart with the music. He seemed to shine when he was playing.”语境可知,应是没有人能像我父亲那样演奏曼陀林琴。故选A。
104.句意:但是爸爸后来不得不在一家工厂找另一份工作,因为他在乐队赚不到多少钱来养家糊口。
Job工作;wallet钱夹;band乐队;hobby爱好。根据后句“because he didn’t make much money at the band to…the family.”可知,应是不得不在一家工厂找另一份工作。故选A。
105.句意:但是爸爸后来不得不在一家工厂找另一份工作,因为他在乐队赚不到多少钱来养家糊口。
start开始;raise抚养;leave离开;send发送。根据空前“he didn’t make much money at the band”可知,应是来抚养家庭。故选B。
106.句意:从那以后,他再也不弹曼陀林了。
always总是;sometimes有时;never从来不;usually通常。根据前句“Sadly, he had an accident (事故) one day and hurt his hand.”可推知,应是再也不弹曼陀林了。故选C。
107.句意:他觉得自己弹得不如以前好了。
quickly迅速地;loudly大声地;well好;carefully仔细地。根据上句“From then on, he…played the mandolin.”可知,应是觉得自己弹得不如以前好了。故选C。
108.句意:最后,他同意了,并说:“好吧,但记住,我不能像以前那样控制住弦。”
heard听见;agreed同意;laughed笑;shared分享。根据下句“When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a happy time in our lives.”语境可知,应是爸爸同意了弹琴。故选B。
109.句意:他总是给予。
giving给与;smiling微笑;taking带走;thanking感谢。根据下句“If he could give…to others, he would.”可知,爸爸总是给予别人。故选A。
110.句意:如果他能给别人幸福,他会的。
surprise惊讶;happiness幸福;ability能力;award奖。根据下句“He was always there, sacrificing (牺牲) his time for his family.”语境可知,应是爸爸如果能给别人幸福,他总会给予的。故选B。
111.B 112.A 113.D 114.A 115.B 116.D 117.C 118.C 119.A 120.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了64岁的Surrell在一次火灾中营救小女孩的故事。
111.句意:听到这个,萨里尔跑了进去。
Saying说;Hearing听到;Feeling感觉;Smelling闻到。根据“My girl, Tiara’s in there!”可知,这是听到的话。故选B。
112.句意:他一进入着火的房子,浓烟就让人难以呼吸。
smoke烟雾;air空气;fire火;wall墙。根据“made it difficult to breathe”以及常识可知,烟雾会让人呼吸困难。故选A。
113.句意:这对64岁的Surrell来说是危险的。
bright明亮的;dark黑暗的;safe安全的;dangerous危险的。根据“for Surrell, who is 64 years old.”可知,Surrell是一个64岁的老人,进入火场是危险的。故选D。
114.句意:几分钟后,他跑回屋外喘口气。
minutes分钟;hours小时;days日子;weeks周。根据“Several minutes later”可知,是几分钟后。故选A。
115.句意:他第二次进去了。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“he ran back outside to catch his breath”及“a...time.”可知,刚才跑出来呼吸,所以这是第二次进入着火的房子。故选B。
116.句意:然后,他听到一个微弱而低沉的声音,但他看不见。
mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必要;couldn’t不能。根据“Then he heard a weak and low sound”可知,此处是指听到声音但是看不见。故选D。
117.句意:几分钟后,他终于摸到了什么东西。
nothing没有什么;everything每件事;something某物;anything任何事。根据“A shoe, then an ankle”可知,是摸到了一些东西,肯定句中用something。故选C。
118.句意:他挣扎着穿过烟雾,抱着Tiara跑进黑暗中。
over在……上;under在……下;through穿过(从内部);across穿过(从表面)。空处表示穿过烟雾,用through。故选C。
119.句意:当Tiara睁开眼睛时,他们的目光相遇了。
eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;mouth嘴巴;nose鼻子。根据“their eyes met”可知,是睁开眼睛。故选A。
120.句意:在谈到火灾时,他说:“我没有时间去想它。 那个女孩需要我的帮助。”
house房子;fire火;smoke烟雾;floor地板。根据“When talking about the”可知,此处是指谈论火灾。故选B。
121.C 122.B 123.B 124.D 125.A 126.D 127.C 128.A 129.A 130.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国孩子的学校生活以及他们课外的活动情况
121.句意:学校的科目和我们的不一样。
hours小时;activities活动;subjects科目;languages语言。根据“we always have Chinese, Maths, English, P. E. and so on”可知此处说明美国学生学习的科目和中国的不一样。故选C。
122.句意:但在美国,学校生活不仅仅是学习。
skill技能;study学习;practice练习;play戏剧。根据“American students have many things to do”可知学校生活不仅仅是学习,还有很多事情可以做。故选B。
123.句意:他们的课比中国学生多,比如烹饪课和驾驶课。
many很多;more更多;few几乎没有;fewer更少。根据“lessons than Chinese students, like cooking and driving lessons.”可知他们有更多的课程,用比较级。故选B。
124.句意:美国学校也有很多俱乐部。
classes课;lessons课;sports运动;clubs俱乐部。根据“they can join art clubs...”可知有很多俱乐部。故选D。
125.句意:如果学生对绘画感兴趣,他们可以加入艺术俱乐部。
drawing画画;sports运动;music音乐;stories故事。根据“they can join art clubs...”可知擅长画画的人可以加入艺术俱乐部。故选A。
126.句意:美国学生也选择体育俱乐部、语言俱乐部和其他一些俱乐部。
recommend推荐;offer提供;share分享;choose选择。根据“sports clubs, language clubs and some other clubs.”可知是美国学生选择俱乐部。故选D。
127.句意:也许你认为英语在世界上很流行,所以美国学生不需要学习外语。
or或者;but但是;so所以;and和。根据“Maybe you think English is very popular in the world...American students don’t need to learn foreign languages”可知前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,用so引导。故选C。
128.句意:对于美国孩子来说学习另一种语言是非常重要的。
important重要的;difficult困难的;strange奇怪的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“French or Chinese at a very young age”可知他们在很小的时候就学习其他语言,所以这对他们是很重要的。故选A。
129.句意:例如,他们在很小的时候就学习法语或汉语。
learn学习;speak说;use使用;remember记得。根据“French or Chinese at a very young age”可知是学习法语或汉语。故选A。
130.句意:他们通常在进入小学之前就开始了。
because因为;till直到;if如果;before在……之前。根据“French or Chinese at a very young age”可知在上小学之前就开始学习其他语言。故选D。
131.A 132.B 133.C 134.A 135.D 136.B 137.D 138.C 139.A 140.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者给老人让座,然后受到了老师的表扬。
131.句意:在和平站,一位老人上了公共汽车。
got on上车;got off下车;got up起床;got down下来。根据“The traffic was busier than usual and there were lots of people on the bus.”可知,老人上了车,故选A。
132.句意:他看起来很虚弱,走路也不好。
strong强壮的;weak虚弱的;happy高兴的;smart聪明的。根据“couldn’t walk well”可知,看起来很虚弱;故选B。
133.句意:我站起来给他让座。
card卡;money钱;seat座位;schoolbag书包。根据“The old man thanked ”可知,我让座给这个人;故选C。
134.句意:老人谢了我,问了我的名字和学校。
me我;us我们;you你;them他们。根据“The old man thanked”可知,需要人称宾格,感谢我;故选A。
135.句意:你最喜欢的运动是什么?
subject学科;season季节;colour