Module 7 English for you and me 知识点梳理+ 语法梳理+同步练习九年级下册（含答案）

Unit 1 Have you ever been to an English corner
【课文知识点梳理】
1. He has been to classes. 他去上过课。
【知识点】 have/has been to, have/has gone to与have/has been in
have/has been to 意为"曾经去过某地（现在已经不在那里了）"，可以和once、twice、three times等连用，也可以和just、never、ever等连用
have/has gone to 意为"去了某地（还未回来）"，常用第三人称作主语，说话时该人不在现场
have/has been in 意为"在某地待了多长时间"，常与表示一段时间的状语连用
2.How much progress do you think you’ve made in English this year 你觉得今年你在英语方面取得了多大的进步
【知识点】 progress 〔un〕进展
make progress in…"在……方面取得进步"，其中progress前可用slow、great、much、some、rapid等形容词修饰。
Keep trying and you'll make progress. 继续努力，你就会取得进步。
【知识点】 特殊疑问词/短语+do you think+其他？
do you think作插入语，其具体用法分两种情况：
特殊疑问词/短语作主语时，其他成分保持疑问语序不变 Who do you think will be our English teacher next term？你认为下学期谁会当我们的英语老师？
特殊疑问词/短语不作主语时，其他成分要变为陈述语序 When do you think he will come 你认为他什么时候会来？
2. I think I’ve achieved a lot. 我觉得我已经取得了很大的进步
【知识点】 achieve 〔v〕 实现，完成
（1）achieve在此作及物动词，意为"实现"，其宾语通常是表示目标、目的或胜利、成功、名誉、地位等的名词，此时与realise含义相同。
achieve success/victory取得胜利
achieve one’s purpose 达到目的
achieve one’s aim 实现目标
（2）achieve也可作不及物动词，意为"成功"。
He had a very good chance of achieving at school.他大有希望在学校学有所成。
【知识点】achievement 〔cn〕成就
achieve 作及物动词，主语是人 She worked hard to achieve her goal. 她为实现自己的目标而努力工作。
come true 不及物动词短语，主语是事物 I believe Li Ming's dream can come true some day. 我相信李明的梦想有朝一日会实现。
3. I hope my English is good enough for the exams, anyway. 不管怎样，我希望我的英语足够好，能够考试顺利。
【知识点】anyway adv.不管怎样,无论如何
anyway 作副词，可位于句首或句末。
Anyway, it is still good news that Chinese students' health has become more and more valued.无论如何，中国学生的健康越来越受重视，这仍然是个好消息。
4...although my spoken English is not that good. ……尽管我的英语口语不是那么好。
【知识点】 that adv.那么，那样
that 在此作副词，意为"那么，那样"，表示程度，常用于疑问句或否定句，相当于so。
I didn't realise he was that ill. 我没意识到他病得那么重。
There aren't that many people here. 这里并没有那么多人。
5.But if you keep trying, you can make progress quickly and find a lot of fun in learning it. 但是如果你坚持下去，很快你就能取得进步，并发现学习中的很多乐趣。
【知识点】 keep （on） doing sth.继续做某事；重复做某事
She didn't hear what I said, and kept on walking.她没有听见我说的话，继续往前走。
6. I hope I can continue to make progress next year.我希望明年我能继续取得进步。
【知识点】 continue v.继续，使持续
continue在此作及物动词，后可接名词、动词不定式和动词-ing形式。
He was tired, but he continued his work.他很累，但他继续工作。
Lion dancing will likely continue to develop.舞狮有可能会继续发展。
7.You mean those clubs where people go to practise their English？你指的是人们去练习英语的那些俱乐部吗？
【知识点】 You mean…常用于口语中，用于向对方确认自己是否听懂了对方所说的话。
mean （adj） 刻薄的，吝啬的
mean doing sth 意味着做某事
mean to do sth 打算做某事
meaning (cn) 含义，意思 What does it mean = what’s the meaning of it
meaningful (adj) 有意义的
meaningless (adj) 无意地的
8. I always thought they were for people who speak good English already. 我原来一直以为它们（这些俱乐部）是为那些英语已经说得很好的人开办的。
【知识点】I thought...为常用句式，
其中thought为think的过去式，在此表示"原以为"，强调主观想法，但实际并非如此或现在想法已改变。
9. But they were happy to try, and other people, including some English speakers from the UK and the US, were happy to talk to them. 但是他们乐于尝试，而且其他人,包括一些英国人和美国人，都乐于和他们交谈。
【知识点】 Sb.+be+形容词+to do sth.
该句型意为"某人做某事是……的"，其中主语是动词不定式所表示的动作的执行者，形容词通常是表示主语情绪的词，如happy、glad、sad、excited、surprised等。
He was glad to see his son studying.看到儿子正在学习他很高兴。
【知识点】 including作介词，其后常接名词或代词，其前一般用逗号与句子的其他成分隔开。
There are many things to enjoy about traveling, including the natural beauty and delicious food. 旅行有很多东西可以享受，包括自然美景和美味佳肴。
include 动词，意为"包括，包含" 指包含其中的一部分，不能用于进行时态
including 介词,意为"包括，包含" 常用于"including+名词/代词"结构
included 形容词，意为"包括在内的" 常用于"名词/代词+included"结构
【知识点】 speaker作可数名词，由"动词speak+名词后缀-er"构成。
speaker / spi k / n.说某种语言的人
speaker作名词，还可意为"演讲者；扬声器"。
We can hear her voice from the speaker. 我们能从扬声器中听到她的声音。
Unit 2 We all own English 英语属于我们大家
Who owns English？
【知识点】own （V） 拥有 （adj） 自己的
Owner 主人，拥有者
on one’s own= by oneself 考自己
11. English is used as a working language, for example，between bosses and secretaries and
between doctors and patients.
【知识点】 be used as a working language .被作为工作语言使用
sb be used to doing sth 某人习惯于做某事
sth be used to do 某物被用来
【知识点】between 在...之间， 指两者之间， between....and
among 在....职中 ， 指在三者或者三者以上的人或者物之中
12...because when they grow up, it will be quite possible for them to meet people from other countries.因为当他们长大后，很可能遇到来自其他国家的人。
【知识点】be quite possible for… 对…来说是很可能的
Possible--- impossible 不可能的
possibly adv 可能地
13. They will need a common language to communicate with each other.他们将会需要一门通用语言来相互交流。
【知识点】 common language通用语言
【知识点】communicate with 和....交流
communications 通讯
communication （n）交流
14. English is now used by nearly a quarter of the world’s population, and anywhere you go in the world,… 有近四分之一的世界人口在用英语，而且不论你到哪里
【知识点】 quarter意为“四分之一”
分数表达方法： 分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母后加s
three quarters意为“四分之三”，分别与one fourth和three fourths同义。
“a/one quarter of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的形式应根据of后面的名词的形式而定。当该名词是可数名词复数时，谓语动词用复数形式；当该名词是不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Only a quarter of the water is drinkable. 只有四分之一的水可饮用。
【知识点】population 是集体名词，意为“人口；人口数量” 用作主语时，谓语动词用单数。当分数词修饰population时，则谓语动词一律用复数形式。
表示增长用grow. 表示“...的人口” 可用“the population of / in+地名”结构。
表示人口的多或少不用much或little，而用large或small。
提问人口多少用what，其固定句型为“What’s the population of... ”。
It has a population of over seven million.
The population of it is over seven million.
15 The reason why English is spoken everywhere is that in the nineteenth century English became the language of world trade.各地都说英语的原因是，在19世纪，英语 成为了世界贸易用语。
【知识点】The reason why…is that… 表示…的原因是…。相当于the reason is that….
The reason why he saved that girl is that he is a doctor.
他救这个女孩是因为他是一名医生。
【知识点】is spoken by… 被…人讲
Even though we speak different types of English, we are all part of an international club.
虽然我们说着各式各样的英语，但我们都是国际俱乐部的一员。
16.And in the twentieth century, the US spread English to the world through newspapers.
而且在20世纪，美国通过报纸、电视和电影将英语传播到世界各地。
【知识点】in the twentieth century 20世纪
【知识点】spread-- spread --spread 传播
17. Will the importance of English last
【知识点】importance (n) 重要性 be of great importance 具有重要性
important （adj） 重要的
【知识点】last-- lasted--lasted
(v) 持续 不用于进行时态
(adv) 最新的，最近的When did you see her last
(n) 最后的人或者物（和the 连用）He was the last to leave the shop.
18.More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese adn foreign langauge,together with some European languages.
【知识点】together with 一同，连同…;
当together with/with/along with连接名词或代词作主语时，即在结构“A＋together with/with/along with＋B”中，谓语动词的单复数形式要根据A来确定。
He sent me the book, together with a letter. 他将书寄给了我，还附上了一封信。
Jim together with his parents often goes to the movies. 吉姆和他的父母经常去看电影。
He sold the house, together with the furniture.
19.Even though we speak different types of English, we are all part of an international club. 尽管我们讲不同类型的英语，但是我们都是国际俱乐部的一员。
【知识点】type （cn） 类型，种类 （v）打字
different types of 不同种类的
【知识点】even though 即使 引导让步状语从句
She came on time even though it rained.尽管下雨，她还是准时来了。
Unit3
20. I advise you to go to an English corner so that you can improve your listening and speaking. 我建议你去英语角，以便你能提高你的听力和口语（水平）。
【知识点】 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
否定形式为advise sb. not to do sth.（建议某人不要做某事）
We advise parents not to leave their children at home alone.
我们建议父母不要把孩子独自留在家里。
【知识点】so that以便，为了
在此引导目的状语从句，从句谓语中常含有can、could、may、might等情态动词。
Learn English well so that we can share Chinese stories with the world.
学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。
21. She is a bright and hard-working student，and we are very proud of her at this school. 她是一个聪明又勤奋的学生，在这所学校我们以她为荣。
【知识点】hard-working, hard work与work hard
hard-working 意为"勤奋的，工作努力的"，是形容词
hard work 意为"辛苦的工作"，是名词短语，其中hard是形容词，work是不可数名词
work hard 意为"努力工作"，是动词短语，其中work是动词，hard是副词
He is a hard-working student. He works hard every day. 他是一个勤奋的学生。
Hard work never makes him feel bored. 他每天努力学习。艰苦的学习从来没有令他感到厌倦。
【知识点】be proud of为……而自豪，为……而骄傲
be proud后还可接 to do sth.或that引导的宾语从句
可接名词、代词、动词-ing或名词性从句，相当于take pride in。
Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and I'm proud of her.
我们的国家正变得越来越强大，我为她而自豪。
Ned needs to make an effort to improve his handwriting. 内德需要做出努力来改进他的书写。
【知识点】make an effort to do sth 做出努力
不定冠词可以换成 another， every, one more, no 等限定词，但是不能没有限定词
We must make an effort to protect environment.
23.Toby seems not to be as interested in schoolwork as he is in sport.托比对学业似乎不如他对体育那样感兴趣。
【知识点】seem v.似乎；好像；看来
作连系动词，意为"似乎；好像；看来"。常用结构：seem（+to be）+adj./n."好像……；似乎……"。
My brother seems （to be） a smart boy.我弟弟看来是个聪明的男孩。
1）seem+动词不定式
2）"It seems+that从句"意为"似乎……"，可与"seem+不定式"结构进行转换。
It seemed that I left the room without turning off the light.
=I seemed to leave the room without turning off the light.我似乎没有关灯就离开了那个房间。
24. You need to practise writing the letters and joining them together.你需要练习写字母并把它们连在一起。
【知识点】practise doing sth.练习做某事
We practised pronouncing the new words again and again.
我们一遍又一遍地练习读这些新单词。
特别提醒
在英式英语中，practise作动词，其名词形式为practice；在美式英语中，动词和名词都用practice。
25. Now，instead of worrying, let's go on with the lesson. 现在,不要担心了，我们继续上课吧。go on with sth. 继续做某事
go on with sth. 表示"间断后继续做原来没有做完的事"。通常情况下，go on with sth.和go on doing sth.可互换
go on doing sth. 表示"不停地做某事"或"间断后继续做原来没有做完的事"
go on to do sth. 表示"接着做另一件事"，即接下来做与原来不同的事
After a rest, we went on with our lesson.
=After a rest, we went on having our lesson.休息以后，我们继续上课
26....do not speak English as either their first or second language.……不把英语作为他们的第一或第二语言来使用。
【知识点】Either...or...要么……要么……；或者……或者……
用来连接两个并列成分，可在句中作主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。当其连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的形式要与or后的成分保持一致，即遵循"就近原则"。
In China，the old ladies either take a walk or do group dancing after dinner.
在中国，晚饭后老太太们要么散步，要么跳广场舞。
Either you or Tom is allowed to go to the theatre.要么你，要么汤姆被允许去剧院。
27.However,hundreds of millions of people use it, and hundreds of millions are learning it.然而，数亿人使用它，数亿人在学习它。（教材P62）
【知识点】hundreds of millions of 数亿的
后接名词复数，表泛指。Hundreds of millions of Chinese people are using smart phones. 数亿中国人在用智能手机。
28. Since the twelfth century, people have been inventing languages, in the hope that a world language would ease human communication. 自12世纪以来，人们一直在发明语言，希望一门世界语言能够使人类交流容易些。
【知识点】现在完成进行时
现在完成进行时的结构为"have/has been doing"，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在并有可能持续下去
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
几个世纪以来，中国人一直在庆祝中秋节、享用月饼。
29 ...it is unlikely to become a world language.……但是它不大可能成为一门世界语言。
【知识点】be unlikely to do sth.不大可能做某事
对应结构为be likely to do sth."可能做某事"。这两个结构的主语既可以是人，也可以是物，可与"It+be+（un）likely+that从句"相互转化。
I'm unlikely to finish it within a week.（= It's unlikely that I will finish it within a week.）
我不大可能在一周内把它完成。
【模块语法】状语从句:
使用状语从句时有两点需要注意:
一是状语从句中连词的选用，二是条件状语从句中的时态。
1.状语从句中连词的选用，状语从句中连词的选用是由句子所表达的逻辑意义决定的，
常用的连词有：
(1) 时间状语从句连词：when, while, as, before, after, until, as soon as 等。
例如：My father took the photos ________ we lived in Hong Kong.
You’re not going out _________ you’ve finished this.
(2)地点状语从句连词：where
例如：We must camp __________ we can get water.
(3)条件状语从句连词：if
例如：_________he leaves the vegetables with the goat, the goat will eat them.
(4)比较状语从句连词：than, as
例如：The cost of the repairs was a lot of cheaper _________ I thought.
(5)目的状语从句连词：so that, in order that
例如：I’ve brought some photos __________ you can see what Britain looks like.
(6)原因状语从句连词：because, since, as
例如：Mark could not come _________ he had to work.
(7)结果状语从句连词：so … that …
例如：He got up ______ late_______ he missed the first train.
(8)让步状语从句连词：although, though
例如：__________ the car is old, it still runs well.
2.条件状语从句中的时态
在条件状语从句中，如果主句的时态是一般将来时，从句一般用一般现在时。
例如：If it ________ tomorrow, we ____________ inside.
【动词不定式的基本结构：to do】
动词不定式在句中可做的成分主要有以下几种：
(1) 主语，通常是做形式主语，主要存在于” It is +adj. + for/of sb to do sth” 句式中.
例: 晚上独自出门是很危险的. ____________________________________
注: “find it adj to do sth” 发现做…是…的，其中it是作形式宾语.
(2) 宾语：放在及物动词后作宾语，类似的结构有：want/hope/begin/try/need/agree… to do sth
例：Lucy已经答应和我们一起去了. ________________________________
(3) 补语: 基本结构有 ask/tell/ invite/ advise/ want/ allow… sb to do sth
例: 老师不允许我们带手机. ______________________________________
(4) 表语：放在be后边.
例: 我的工作是教英语._______________________
(5) 状语：可表目的或原因.
例: 他省钱是为了买一辆新自行车. _______________________________
听到这个消息我觉得很伤心._____________________________
(6)定语：作后置定语，放在名词后.
例：给我一些吃的东西. _______________________
【语法巩固练习】
一、选词填空
after although because before if so that so … that when while
1. Many Confucius Institutes have been set up around the world ________ more and more people
want to learn Chinese.
2. French was more popular _________ English became important in the nineteenth century.
3. I will make great progress _______ you help me learn English.
4. Tony finds writing Chinese really difficult, _________ he can understand and speak Chinese
pretty well.
5. English spread more quickly all over the world _______ television was invented.
6. I advise you to go to an English corner ________ you can improve your listening and speaking.
7. English has become _______ important in international communication ________ schools in
China and many other countries teach the language.
8. In order to improve his English, my uncle took every chance to talk to people in Australia
___________ he was working there.
9. I started learning English _______ I was seven years old, right on my birthday.
【基础巩固练习】
一、短语翻译
1.被作为工作语言使用
2.在…之间
3.为了日常使用
4.需要一门通用语言来相互交流
5.四分之一
6. 很有可能
7.... 的原因是...
8.通过报纸
9.从…借…
10.随着中国不断壮大
11.和…一样常用
12.到21世纪中期为止
13.和…一起
14.即使
15.说不同种类的英语
16. 在…方面取得进步
17. 足够应付考试
18. 最擅长
19.英语口语//书面语
20. 需要一定的努力
21.不断尝试
22.发现学习它的很多乐趣
23.对某人说话
24.帮我学汉语
25越来越流行
26取得胜利
二、 用下面括号里的提示词翻译句子
1.你认为自己今年英语取得了多大的进步？ （make progress in sth）
2. 无论如何，我希望我的英语足够应付考试。(good enough for sth)
.
3. 英语也是我最擅长的学科,尽管我的口语还不是太好。( be best at......although )
4.一些人认为英语很难，要学好它也必须付出一定努力的。(require too much effort)
5.如果你持续努力，你就会很快取得进步，发现学习它的很多乐趣。(find a lot of fun in doing sth )
6.我曾经去过一个英语角，那里也有一些人英语说的不太好。(English corner......people who....)
7.不管什么时候见面我都可以跟你说英语。(whenever)
8.英语是孩子们在学校学习的最重要的一门外语。( the most important...... that.....)
9.各地都说英语的原因是，在19世纪，英语 成为了世界贸易用语。( the reason why....)
10. 虽然我们说着各式各样的英语，但我们都是国际俱乐部的一员。(Even though....)
三、单项选择
1. Mr Wu keeps his students that the future belongs to the well-educated.
A.telling B.to tell C.ordering D.to order
2. The community worker is patient enough to the old how to use WeChat.
A.explain B.explains C.to explain D.explaining
3. President Xi Jinping encourages all Chinese people to plant trees our country can be greener and more beautiful.
A.so that B.as long as C.even though
4. I’ve brought some photos _______ you can see what Britain looks like.
A. so that B. when C. until D. if
5. I saw Linda ____along the path at 6 p.m. in the park yesterday and she is often seen ____ sports there.
A. run, to run B. running, to run C. running, run D. to run, run
6. Knives are________ cutting things.
A. used as B. used by C. used for D. used with
7.“G day” is said by Australians as their ________ English.
A. every day B. every day’s C. everyday’s D. everyday
8. —Can I ______ your bike
—Sure, but you can’t ______ it to others and remember to look after it well.
A. borrow, keep B. borrow, lend C. lend, borrow D. lend, keep
9. —Where's Mr. Wang
—He _____ Mount Huang. He ____ there three times because he enjoys the wonderful scenery.
A.has gone to; has been B.has gone to; has gone to
C.has been to; has gone D.has been to; has been to
10. Many students practice ___ in the morning because of the P.E. exam.
A.run B.running C.ran D.runs
11.Everyone passed the exam him.So he was sad.
A.beside B.including C.except D.with
12.Before Franklin_____________electricity,people had seen it as a secret of nature.
A.increased B.discovered C.invented D.achieved
13.There are many places of interest in Beijing,_ the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
A.with B.without C.except D.including
14.—Excuse me!Do you know where the nearest supermarket is
—Sorry,I'm a________here.I just moved here yesterday.
A.relative B.stranger C.partner D.speaker
15—I'm tired of having so much homework and so little time for my hobbies!
—Cheer up!If you learn to___________them,you'll enjoy your school life.
A.achieve B.consider C.match D.balance
16. Only in this way______ have a chance to achieve my dream in the future.
A.will B.have I C.I will D.I have
17.My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year_______last year
because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.
A.including B.since C.excep D.till
18.—Mum,I'm tired of doing too much homework every day.
—Oh,dear,without hard work,you can't your dream.
A.choose B.encourage C.manage D.achieve
19.Dreams are beautiful.However,to__________them needs lots of time and work.
A.achieve B.discover C.find D.stop
20.—Are you going to____________for the basketball team
—Yes,I hope my dream of becoming a great basketball player can__________one day.
A.try out;achieve B.try out;come true
C.hand out;achieve D.give out;come true
21.—What about going to the cinema this weekend
—I'd like to,but the final exam is coming.I_____to stay at home.
A.prefer B.avoid C.refuse D.achieve
22. I have _____ a lot in science this month.
A. achieved B. required C. spoken D. said
23. He gave some important advice, _____ how to communicate with others.
A. and B. or C. including D. but
24. It’s useful to talk with foreign _____ when you are learning English.
A. speak B. speakers C. speakors D. spoke
25. —How is your maths
—I’ve made much ______ this year.
A. progress B. progresses C. a progress
一、短语翻译答案:
be used as a working language
between…and…
for everyday use
need a common language to communicate with each other
a quarter of…
there is a good chance that...
the reason why… is that…
through newspaper
borrow …from…
as China continues to grow
as common as
by the middle of twenty-first century
together with
even though
speak different types of English
Sb make progress in/with sth
be good enough for the exam
be best at/ do best in
spoken English / written English
require too much effort
keep trying
find a lot of fun in learning it
speak to sb
help me with my Chinese
be more and more popular
achieve success/victory
二、 用下面括号里的提示词翻译句子
1.你认为自己今年英语取得了多大的进步？ （make progress in sth）
How much progress do you think you’ve made in English this year
2. 无论如何，我希望我的英语足够应付考试。(good enough for sth)
I hope my English is good enough for the exams, anyway.
3. 英语也是我最擅长的学科,尽管我的口语还不是太好。( be best at......although )
English is also the subject that I am best at, although my spoken English is not that good.
4.一些人认为英语很难，要学好它也必须付出一定努力的。(require too much effort)
Some people think English is too difficult and it requires too much effort to learn it well.
5.如果你持续努力，你就会很快取得进步，发现学习它的很多乐趣。(find a lot of fun in doing sth )
If you keep trying, you can make progress quickly and find a lot of fun in learning it.
6.我曾经去过一个英语角，那里也有一些人英语说的不太好。(English corner......people who....)
I went to an English corner once, and there were some people who didn’t speak English very well.
7.不管什么时候见面我都可以跟你说英语。(whenever)
I can speak English with you whenever we meet.
8.英语是孩子们在学校学习的最重要的一门外语。( the most important...... that.....)
English is the most important foreign language that children learn at school.
9.各地都说英语的原因是，在19世纪，英语 成为了世界贸易用语。( the reason why....)
The reason why English is spoken everywhere is that in the 19th century, English became the language of world trade.
10. 虽然我们说着各式各样的英语，但我们都是国际俱乐部的一员。(Even though....)
Even though we speak different types of English, we are all part of an international club.