山东省德州市第五中学2023-2024学年下学期开学检测八年级英语试题(无答案无听力原文及音频)

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名称 山东省德州市第五中学2023-2024学年下学期开学检测八年级英语试题(无答案无听力原文及音频)
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更新时间 2024-02-27 14:23:00

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德州五中 2023-2024 学年下八年级
英语校本寒假作业验收
一、听力测试(共25小题, 1-20小题,每小题1分: 21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分: 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一) 录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. A. Yes,I have thought about writing competitions.
B. I have been to Nanjing twice.
C. I have never been to London.
2. A. I'm Jack. B. This is Jack speaking. C. I need help.
3. A. She is pretty. B. Ten months old. C. She has got a cough.
4. A. We beat them. B. I got it. C. Class Two.
5. A. Yes, it's very beautiful. B. I like pandas better.
C. I like them very much.
(二) 录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6. 7. 8.
(三) 录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
9. What does Clare plan to grow
A. Some vegetables. B. Some flowers. C. Some trees.
10. How long will the astronauts stay in space
A. For three moothu. B. For four months. C. For six months.
11. Why does the boy have a stomachache
A. Because he played in the rain.
B. Because he had many ice creams.
C. Because he didn't have lunch.
12. What is probubly the woman
A. A doctor. B. A farmier. C. Asinger.
13. Who does Jim need to see
A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A dentist (牙医).
(四) 录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
14. How long has the girl lived in China
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For f our years.
15. Where is the second story about the moon from
A. Canada. B. China. C. Gemany.
16. Who lives on the moon in the second story
A. A little boy. B. A young man. C. Aa old man.
17. How does the girl like the second story
A. It is interesting. B. It is strange. C. I t is terrible.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
18. Betty A. She visited a small village in the moontains.
19. Lily B. All the different smells of the local food attract her attention.
20. Lucy C. She has taken hundreds of photos already.
(六)听力填表(共5小题:录音播放曲,你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)
听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词).
A terrible school day
In the morning 1 didn't 21._up until eight o'clock.
I had to run to the bus stop without breakfast.
While I was waiting at the stop, a bike hit me and 122. _down.
In the afternoon I found I left my lunch 23. _ at home when class was over.
My teacher asked me to 24._in my homework but I couldn't find it.
At last, I had to clean the classroom. When I was about to go home, I found myhomework right at the 25. _ of my school bag.
二、阅读理解(共20小题。每小题2.5分,计50分)
says he must stay in the yard(院子) at all times. That's one thing Joe
doesn't like. Molly and Emily can go across the road when they want to go. Why can't he
One day, when Joe was playing football with Timmy, the ball rolled(滚向) across the street Joe knew that he shouldn't leave the yard. But he thought it would only take him one minute to get the ball and bring it back to the yard. So he run out of the yard.
When he was going to get the ball, he he ard a screen(刺耳的声音)—a white car came so close to him.Just then his mother came out. She looked terrified.“Get out of the road, Joe! Now!”she shouted.
Joe quickly came back into the yard. Then his mother came up to him.
“I'm sorry, Mom. I almost got killed.”Joe cried loudly.
“You're sa fe now. ” Mom said.
“Why do I always break the rules(违反规则) I know the rules, but I just don't want to follow them.“Joe said.
“People always dislike rules at first. Everyone wants to do things in his own way. But when you understand that rules can save people from danger, you will follow the rules.“Mom said.
“I learned a lot today. Thank you. Mom!”Joe said.
26. How many children are there in Joe's family
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
27. Why did Joe run out of the yard
A. To buy a new ball. B. To bring the ball back.
C. To play with Timmy. D. To follow his sisters.
28. What does the underlined word “terrified” mean
A. afrast. B. lucky. C. tired. D. interested
29. Why does Joe break the rules
A. Because Joe thinks these rules are not useful.
B. Because Joe thinks the rules are not right.
C. Because Joe doesn't know these rules at all.
D. Because Joe doesn't know the rules can save him.
30. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Children should not play ball games.
B. It's dangerous for children to play in the street.
C. Children should help their parents with housework.
D. It's important for people to follow the roles.
B
An English LectureDo you have any problems when you are learning English Come to the lecture on Fridayafternoon!Sim on Greenall will give the lecture in the Science Hall. The address is at No.125, Beijing Road.Get more information by calling 83156322.
Beijing OperaDo you like listening to Beijing Opera Come and join on Saturday morning. Remember:Noslippers(拖鞋)!The opera will begin at 9:30 in the Great Theater. Please go in and he seated ten minutes earlier. Thetickets are free.
A concertDo you like classical music Come to the concert on Sunday evening.The concert will begin at 7:30 in the People's Hall.Ticket:Adults:50 yu an Children(under 15):half price
31. The English lecture will begin on .
A. Friday afternoon B. Saturday night
C. Sunday evening D. Friday evening.
32. If you go to listen to Beijing Opera, you should .
A. buy a ticket B. come on Sunday morning
C. go in the Great Theater at 9: 30 D. not wear slippers
33. The concert will be .
A. in the Great Thester B. on Saturday evening
C. in the People's Hall D. half price for children
34. Mr Green takes his wife and his 12-year-old so n to the concert. He should pay yuan for the tickets.
A.150 B.125 C.100 D.75
35. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A. Sitton will give you some advice on how to lear n English.
B. The concer t is about jazz.
C. You can go to No.125, Beijing Road to listen to Beijing Opera.
D. We can call 83156322 asking about music.
C
Gning to a friend's house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.
When to arrive
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you to his/ her house, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3:00, that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3:00, but it is also a good idea to arrive at the right time.
What to bring
Offen it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
How to greet
When you visit your friend's house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child,I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it's more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith . This will show them more respect(尊重).
It is a cool thing to visit a friend's house. Be polite to your friend's parents, and you will be invited again!
36. If your friend asks you to get to you friend's house around 5:00 pm, it is polite to arrive at
A.5:02pm B.4:00pm C.4:30pm D.5:30pm
37. The passage mainly tells us .
A. when to arrive at your friend's house
B. how to greet people
C. what to bring to your friend
D. how to be a good visitor
38. It's not good to bring your friend when you go to his/her house.
A. a box of chocolates B. some flowers
C. a movie D. some money
39. Ifs the most respect for you to call your friend's father when you go to the friend's house.
A. Mr. Smith B. John C. Mars D. Smith
40. The passage may be from .
A. a notice on a wall B. a letter to a friend
C. an article in a magazine D. a piece of news in a newspaper
D
Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but fe w know where to find happiness. Here is a story to help you
Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.
It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise.“Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again Because 1keep making my efforts. I'm happy.'said the spider.
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a will in the heart.
The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“I'm happy because I can help others.”said the lame duck.
So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, “You're going to die. Why are you still so happy ""Because my dream will come true,"said the little flower."What's your dream ""To produce sweet fruit.”
The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.
So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth:happiness is not in the faraway(遥远的) place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.
41. Who never stopped trying although it failed again and again in this passage
A. The bird. B. The duck. C. The flower. D. The spider.
42. Why is the little dying flower still so happy
A. Because it has a will in the heart. B. Because it has a love in the heart.
C. Because it has a hope in the heart. D. Because it has a story in the heart.
43. What can we know from the story
A. The bird finally found happiness in its own heart.
B. The bird found happiness in the faraway place.
C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.
D. The bird will still look for happiness in the future.
44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. We make happiness by ourselves. B. Happiness is important for everyone.
C. People know how to find happiness. D. Happiness is just in your own heart.
45. What is the best title of the passage
A. Happiness I s Important B. What Makes People Happy
C. The Truth of Life D. An Unhappy Bird
三、短文还原(共5空,每小题2分,计10分)
Do you have any problems on listening Here are some tips on listening. We hope it can help you in one way or other.
46.
Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. Don't be worried or excited. This will help you with your listening.
47.
The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, at the very beginning, if you hear "Many shops in China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves but some people say it's not a good idea", you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children's story, or a science report.
48.
When you're listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions.What happened, when, where and how What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us This way, you may understand the passage better.
49.
It's important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report.you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results.
50
You may hear some words that you don't know, but don't spend too much time on them . Very often,you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
A. Think when you're listening.
B. Listen carefully to the first sentence.
C. Don't think about one or two words for too long.
D. Try to relax yourself.
E. It's important to take some notes.
F. Listen for important facts.
四、综合填空(共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 计30分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
A
success easily pleased they important science so how by one much
Many people go to school for an education(教育). They lear n language, history, geography, physics and math. Others go to lear n a skill(技能)51. that they can make a living. School education is very 52. anduseful. However, no 53. can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter(无论) how much he knows, can't teach his students everything they want to know. His job is to teach his students 54 to study.
It is always 55. important to know how to study by oneself than to learn some facts or formulax(公式) by heart . It is quite 56. to learn some facts in history or formulas in math, but it is difficult to use them to solve problems. Great 57. such as Newton, Galileo and Einstein didn't get everything from school, but they were all 58. . The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They got a lot of knowledge 59. reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all 60. lives.
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
animals. The nature park has been the symbol of our city.
Yesterday my friends and 1 62 it. The workers there asked us not 63. animals. Many animals 64. in danger now because people 65. them for their meat and fur. Another reason is that people 66. away their land and making their water dirty. The situation 67. very sencus.
1 68. much yesterday. I think people 69. up more comfortable houses for the animals and help them live in peace. We should do our best to prote ct them and pay more attention to 70. animals in danger.
五、阅读表达(共5题,每空2分,计10分)
阅读下列短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
It would he fun to travel with friends. When you travel with friends, you have to do more different things than when you travel with your family. It is a good way to strengthen(加强) a friendship. You can get to know more about your friends. You can become closer to each other. But money is always important.You may have different budgets(预算). There are also a lo t of compromises(让步) about what to cat and where to stay.
There's the third choice about who you travel with. That's travelling alone. If you travel alone, you might spend less money. You can choose what you want to do and cat. It's ea sier for you to make new friends.
Of course, travelling alone is not always a good idea. Sometimes you might get bored. If you need to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, there is nobody to look after your things.
71. Why did the writer's family have an argument on the trip to Hawail
72. Translate the underlined se ntence into Chinese.
73. List(列举) some advantages about travelling with friends.(at least two)
74. How many ways of travelling does the writer mention(提到)
75. What kind of travel do you like Why
六、书面表达(满分20分).
假如你是大明,你的外国朋友Tony即将来中国旅游,他希望你能写信给他介绍一下中国的风俗习惯,可以让他的旅行能顺利愉快,你可以从以下几个方面考虑。
提示:
1.在中国,人们第一次见面的时候通常会互相问好并握手;与老年人说话时要有礼貌、不能直呼其名:
2.去拜访朋友的时候,可以带一些诸如解花、水果、点心之类的礼物;
3.去参加婚礼时,人们通常会用红色的纸包红包,因为红色代表幸运。
要求:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.
Dear Tony,
I'm glad to hear that you will come to China . Now, let me tell you something about Chinese traditions.
Yours,
Daming
A
Joe enjoys being the youngest kid in the family. He doesn't have to do as much housework as Emily and Molly, and he doesn't have to go to school. He can play most of the day.
Joe's best friend is Timmy. Joe can play with Timmy, but his mother
Many people enjoy going on holiday. It is a good chance to relax, visit new places and see new things. But you should decide who you want to travel with.
Travelling with your family can be very cheap or even free if your parents pay. But there are many arguments(争吵). For example, on our trip to Hawni i last year, we had different ideas. Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mom would like to stay in the hotel. My sister likes to shop for clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is the best place.
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