2024年中考英语总复习课件：第一部分 教材梳理第6讲 八年级上册 Units 1—3(共52张PPT)

(共52张PPT)
第一部分 教材梳理
第6讲 八年级上册 Units 1—3
NO.1 Still no one seemed to be bored. 似乎仍然没有人感到
厌倦。
［seem的用法］
如：
Tom seems （to be） a very clever boy.
=It seems that Tom is a very clever boy. 汤姆看上去是一个非常
聪明的男孩。
Mrs. Green doesn't seem to like the idea.
=It seems that Mrs. Green doesn't like the idea. 格林夫人似乎不
太喜欢这个主意。
一、基础练习【根据汉语补全句子】
1.似乎最好的解决问题的办法是听从老师的建议。
It _______ that the best way to deal with the problem is to take your
teacher's _______.
seems
advice
2.本周天气似乎每天都变化，一天晴，一天雨。
This week, the weather seems ___ _______ every day. One day is
sunny, but the next is rainy.
to
change
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
When we prepared to go to bed, my sister shouted, “Look! It
begins to snow.” It ___ that the snow would last （持续） for a long
time. Since there was still no power, we went to bed earlier than usual.
B
A.seems B.seemed C.looks D.looked
NO.2 It was sunny and hot，so we decided to go to the
beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗炎热，因此我们决定去我们
酒店旁边的沙滩。
［decide的用法］
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.I don't like crowded places, so I decided ___ at home rather than
travel to somewhere during the holiday.
C
A.stay B.staying C.to stay D.stayed
2.Millie can't decide ___ this problem.
B
A.what to deal with B.how to deal with
C.how shall I deal with D.what shall I deal with
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
The main cause of car accidents is human mistake. By using
computers, self-driving cars don't make wrong ___ or lose focus
（注意力） like humans do. However, self-driving cars aren't perfect.
C
A.noise B.events C.decisions D.ways
NO.3 My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和姐姐尝试了滑
翔伞运动。
［try的用法］
try 作动词，意为“尝试;努力;试图”。用法如下：
考点 含义 例句
try to do sth. “尽力做某事；努力做某 事”，指付出努力设法去完成 We should try to finish it on
time.我们应该尽力按时完成它。
try doing sth. “尝试做某事”，不一定付出 很大努力 Why not try calling him 为什么
不试着打电话给他呢？
【知识拓展】
由 try构成的其他常用短语：
try on试穿 try out试验；试用
try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事
try作名词，表示“尝试”，have a try试一试
一、基础练习【选词填空】
try out on our doing develop
1.I'd like to try ____ this pair of shoes, and I hope they can fit me
well.
2.Do you want to go to the new amusement park and have a ____ on
the roller coaster（过山车）
3.One of the secrets to be healthy is to try to ________ a good living
habit and keep it.
on
try
develop
4.Next time you feel stressed or tired, try______ some exercise you
enjoy and see whether it is helpful.
5.We should try ____ best to protect the environment.
6.He was brave enough to try ____ for the school basketball team and
finally he made it.
doing
our
out
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
“I will help you,” said Benny. “Come here after school every day
and you can learn to make it yourself!” Roger decided to have a ___.
After that he went to Benny's Pizza Store every day after school.
Benny taught him how to make pizza. At last, he could make very
good pizza.
A
A.try B.talk C.walk D.drink
NO.4 My father didn't bring enough money，so we only
had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带足够的钱，
所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。
［enough 的用法］
词 性 含义及用法 例句
形 容 词 意为“足够的；充足的”，一般位 于所修饰的名词前 There was enough food for all.
所有人都有足够的食物。
副 词 意为“足够地；充足地”，位于所 修饰的形容词或副词的后面。 “（not+）形容词/副词 +enough+to do sth.”表示 “（不）足够……做某事” This house isn't big enough for
us. 这房子对我们来说不够大。
I was stupid enough to believe
him. 我可真够愚蠢的，竟然相信
他的话。
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.Don't worry, Granny. There is ___ in my suitcase for my clothes.
A
A.enough space B.space enough C.big enough D.enough big
2.I wonder whether you are brave enough ___ against the difficult
situation.
D
A.deal B.to deal C.fight D.to fight
3.—Mum's birthday is coming. What would you buy for her
—I'm not sure. Anyway, I will find ___.
B
A.enough beautiful something B.something beautiful enough
C.something enough beautiful D.beautiful something enough
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
How often should we exercise Five days a week Four days a
week Is two days a week ___ Luckily, the answer to the question is not
difficult to find.
B
A.such B.enough C.full D.bored
NO.5 —What do you usually do on weekends 你周末通常
做什么？ —I usually watch TV. 我经常看电视。
always、 usually、 often、 sometimes、 seldom、 hardly与never这
些副词均表示频度，一般位于实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动
词之后。用百分比来表示频度副词的频率大小如下图：
①She was always late for class but never wanted to change.她老
是上课迟到，但从没想过改变。
②Jane usually goes to work by bike but sometimes by bus.简通
常骑自行车上班，但是有时坐公交车去。
③We seldom go out for dinner.我们很少出去吃晚饭。
④I hardly believe that Tom finished the work by himself.我几乎
不相信汤姆独自完成了工作。
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.I am ___ late for school so my teacher praises me.
D
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
2.—Julia, would you mind turning up the radio I can ___ hear it.
—Sure. I'll do it right away.
B
A.always B.hardly C.often D.never
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
His friends wear them to cheer Tony up when he is ill! From that
day on, Tony always does his best to make sure his friends ___ feel
sad or lonely.
B
A.always B.never C.often D.seldom
NO.6 Exercise such as playing sports is fun，and you can
spend time with your friends and family as you play
together.像做运动这样的锻炼是有趣的，而且你和你的朋友、
家人一起锻炼的时候，你们可以共度时光。
［辨析such as与for example］
考点 用法 例句
such as 列举同类人或物中 的几个例子，可和 and so on 连用 Mike can speak many foreign languages,
such as Chinese, English and French.麦克
可以说几种外语，例如中文、英语和法
语。
考点 用法 例句
for exam ple 一般只举同类人或 物中的“一个”为例 子，作插入语，用 逗号隔开，可置于 句首、句中或句末 We have many rules in school, for
example, our teachers ask us to clean our
classroom every day. If we don't, the
classroom will be very dirty.我们在学校有
许多规则，例如，我们老师们叫我们每天
打扫教室。如果不做的话，教室会很脏。
续表
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.In the past ten years, Chinese Communist Party has made great
progress in many areas, ___ education, science and so on. Our country
is getting better and better.
C
A.because B.because of C.such as D.for example
2.The best things in life are usually free. ___, it costs nothing to chat
with grandparents.
D
A.All in all B.In total C.Such as D.For example
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
The book gives you some ideas,such as ___ time to talk, keeping a
diary and showing your parents you are growing up.
B
A.make B.making C.to make D.makes
NO.7 Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more
information. 拨打443-5667，向英语学习中心获取更多信息。
［辨析information、news和message］
考点 含义 不同之处
information “信息；消息”,不 可数名词 指通过各种途径得到的信息资料，
强调内容，不强调“新”
news “新闻；消息”，不 可数名词 指发生不久的消息，特别是报纸、
广播、电视中发布的消息,强调“新”
message “消息；信息”，可 数名词 常指口头上或书面告知的消息
一、基础练习【选词填空】
information news message
1.I'm sorry Mr. Li is not here now, but I can take a ________ for
you.
2.I want to find out what's going on around the world when I watch
the ______.
3.Can you give me some ___________ about your company
message
news
information
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
Through the years, I'd heard of lots of their ___ that some of them
would provide some new information of old classmates. I learned that
Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school.
A
A.news B.advice C.lies D.hobbies
NO.8 But I think friends are like books—you don't need a
lot of them as long as they're good. 但我认为朋友像书一
样——不在多而贵在好。
［as long as的用法］
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.Kevin will be healthier than before as long as he ___ less meat and
more vegetables.
B
A.eat B.eats C.will eat D.ate
2.—Did you read the story called Yu Gong Moves Mountains
—Of course. It reminds us that we can never know what's possible
___ we try to make it happen.
D
A.if B.whether C.unless D.as long as
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
A student called Zeng Jingxian says,“Shenzhen is a very friendly
city for hard-working people. People in Shenzhen get along well with
each other. ___ you work hard, you will make a good living here easily
as Shenzhen is a great city with lots of chances of getting a job.”
D
A.As soon as B.As fast as C.As far as D.As long as
NO.9 Both Sam and Tom can play the drums，but Sam
plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨
姆比汤姆敲得更好。
［辨析both、either、neither、all和none］
考 点 含义及用法 例句
both 指两者“都”，表示肯定，后接复数 名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数。 反义词是neither。 构成搭配both...and...表示两者兼有 Both of the sisters are
students.
Both Lucy and Lily are
students.
考 点 含义及用法 例句
eith er 指两者中的“任何一个”，作主语时 谓语动词用单数。 构成搭配either…or… 表两者中任意 一者。意为“或者……或者……；不 是……就是……”,表示两者之一。 当连接两个主语时,谓语遵循就近原 则 Either of the two students is
clever.
Either you or he is student.
Either you or I am student.
续表
考 点 含义及用法 例句
neit her 指两者“都不”, 表示否定，作主语时 谓语用单数。 构成搭配neither…nor…表示两者都 否定，意为“既不……,也不……”， 当连接两个主语时，谓语应遵循就 近原则 Neither of the two students
is clever.
Neither I nor she is at
home.
Neither she nor I am at
home.
续表
考 点 含义及用法 例句
all 指三者（或三者以上）“全部都”， 表示肯定,后接可数名词复数 （作主语时谓语动词用复数）和不 可数名词（作主语时谓语动词用单 数）。反义词是none All of the students are in
our class.
续表
考 点 含义及用法 例句
none 指三者（或三者以上）“都不；没有 一个”,表示否定。作主语时谓语动 词用单数或复数都可以 None of the students are/is
in our class.
续表
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but ___ of them
could answer them.
D
A.none B.both C.all D.neither
2.I invited Joe, Linda and Tom to dinner, but ___ of them came.
C
A.neither B.either C.none D.both
3.—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday
—Sure, ___ day is OK for me.
A
A.either B.neither C.some D.any
4.On ___ sides of the road, there are many tall buildings.
B
A.all B.both C.either D.every
5.___ of us have read the story, so we know the characters very well.
D
A.Some B.Any C.None D.All
6.If you don't go tomorrow, ___.
C
A.so do I B.so will I C.neither will I D.either will I
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
Surprise parties are very popular in America. Many people think it
is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family. A
surprise party can be ___ at home or in other great places.
B
A.both B.either C.none D.neither
基础训练
一、单项填空。
1.—What's the result of your___ Where are you going this weekend
—We decided to go somewhere exciting, Disneyland!
C
A.suggestion B.competition C.discussion D.information
2.—You can't stand soap operas, can you
—No. I think they're ___.
A
A.meaningless B.educational C.creative D.relaxing
3.I was so tired that I did nothing but ___.
A
A.sleep B.sleeping C.slept D.to sleep
4.—Don't be angry with your kids when they make mistakes again,
will you
—No, I won't. I know that ___ of us is perfect.
A
A.none B.neither C.each D.every
二、完形填空。
There was a group of people who took the same bus every
morning into the city. But . .1. . talked to each other.
One morning, an old man who was usually sad and alone got on
the bus. .2. ., smiled and said in a . .3. . voice, “A very good morning to
you all!” Some of us . .4. . and said, “Good morning. ”
Over the . .5. . weeks our new friend came dressed in a suit（西装）
and tie. He said good morning to us every day and we all began to
talk to each other . .6. ..
One morning he had . .7. . in his hand. The driver turned around
and asked, “Do you have a girlfriend, Charlie ” He nodded . .8. . and
said yes.
. .9. . passengers clapped（拍）their hands. Charlie smiled and sat
down.
Every morning after that day Charlie always brought flowers.
Some passengers even brought flowers for him. Everyone was happy
and . .10. . friends.
But one morning Charlie wasn't . .11. . at his stop. And he wasn't
there for the next few . .12. ..
When the bus came to the senior center, one of the passengers
asked the driver . .13. . while she was going in. The staff（工作人员）
there said that Charlie was fine. But one of his close friends had died
over the weekend.
Next Monday, Charlie was waiting for the bus, looking very sad.
We were . .14. . as he walked onto the bus. No one talked about his
friend, . .15. . we each handed him a bunch of flowers. We wanted to
be there for this man who brought us together that summer.
1.( ) A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.Everybody
B
2.( ) A.sadly B.happily C.carefully D.beautifully
B
3.( ) A.low B.different C.loud D.serious
C
4.( ) A.looked up B.sat down C.stood up D.cried out
A
5.( ) A.coming B.later C.following D.last
C
6.( ) A.less B.fewer C.more D.most
C
7.( ) A.books B.flowers C.newspapers D.keys
B
8.( ) A.loudly B.suddenly C.shyly D.friendly
C
9.( ) A.The others B.The other C.Others D.Another
B
10.( ) A.got B.became C.kept D.stopped
B
11.( ) A.talking B.working C.waiting D.stopping
C
12.( ) A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
A
13.( ) A.to leave B.waiting C.to wait D.leaving
C
14.( ) A.quiet B.talented C.bored D.fantastic
A
15.( ) A.and B.but C.however D.so
B
三、选词填空。
part true health everyone they country importance relaxing say
baseball so
“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” is a popular
1._______ in the United States. Other 2._________ have similar
sayings. It is 3. _____ that all of us need recreation（消遣）. We
cannot work all the time and expect to keep in good 4._______ and
enjoy life. Everyone has his own way of 5.________. Perhaps the most
saying
countries
true
health
relaxing
popular way is to take 6._____ in sports. There are team sports, such
as 7.________, basketball, and football. There are individual（个人的）
sports, such as golf and swimming. What's more, hiking, fishing and
mountain climbing are 8.____ attractive （迷人的） for people who
like to be outdoors. Not 9._________ who enjoys sports events likes to
join in 10.______. Many people prefer to be onlookers （旁观者）,
watching TV or listening to the radios. Chess and dancing are forms
of indoor recreation enjoyed by many people. It is 11._________ for
people to relax from time to time and enjoy some of recreation.
part
baseball
so
everyone
them
important