颐华高中2023-2024学年高二下学期入学考试英语科答案
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
1-5 CCBAC6-10 ABABA11-15 CBCAB16-20 ACBCC
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21-23 BDA 23-27 CDBA
28-31 B A D C 32-35 CCBC
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40 GEFDA
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 CBABB 46-50 CCBAD 51-55 CCBCD
第二节(共10小题：每小題1.5分，满分15分)
which 57. was carried 58. tasked 59. to help 60. as 61. has established
62. widely 63. dependence 64.a 65. transporting
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)★
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Tom,
Learning that you feel like having a trip this weekend,I am writing to invite you to Futuroscope with me.
Futuroscope, a theme park known for science and technology, will surely provide us the unique experience of the most advanced technology. Not only can we try scientific experiment there but also learn more about space travel, the undersea world and brand-new experiences of the earth. What's more, the picturesque scenery there in this season must be a feast for our eyes.
Considering that it is far from the city, we can take a bus. I'll wait for you at the school gate at 8:00 am on the weekend, and then we can start together.
Yours,
Li Hua
这是一篇应用文。要求考生邀请交换生Tom 周末一同前往以科技为主题的公园Futurescope,并给他介绍公园的概况,推荐原因和交通方式。[详解]1.词汇积累
想要做某事:feel like doing sth.→would like to do sth.提供:provide→>offer
此外:what's more>besides/in addition因……而出名:known for→famous for
2.句型拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Futuroscope,a theme park known for science and technology, will surely provide us the unique experience of the most advanced technology.
拓展句:Futuroscope, a theme park which is known for science and technology, will surely provide us the unique experience of the most advanced technology.
[高分句型1]Knowing that you feel like having a trip this weekend, I am writing to invite you to Futuroscope with me.(运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型 2]Not only can we try scientific experiment there but also learn more about space travel, the undersea world and brand-new experiences of the earth.(运用了部分倒装)
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
1.第一段写Susan发现多给的钱之后激烈的心理斗争,侧重心理描写,情节需要提及theGolden Rule影响她做出最后决定以及 Susan 回到Mr.Thompson的客栈。给分点为:激烈心理斗争(4分);黄金法则(4分):衔接做出决定回到客栈(4分)。
2.第二段写 Mr.Thompson了解情况以后,Susan和Mr.Thompson的反应，以及Susan对the Golden Rule的反思。给分点为: Mr. Thompson 的反应(4分);Susan的解释和回应(4分);呼应黄金法则或其他合理的升华(4分)，
[参考范文]
This conflict was going on in her mind between good and evil. She repeatedly balanced the comforts the money would buy against the harm of wronging Mr. Thompson. Suddenly the Golden Rule “Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you. " sounded in her cars like a trumpet. Turning round as if flying from some unseen danger, the child rushed along the road until she found herself once again in front of the inn. “What do you want now ” asked the gruff old man, doubtfully. He stared at the child as he saw the tears rolling down her cheeks.
"Sir, you paid me two bills instead of one," she handed him the extra note. “Two bills Did I Let me see; well, so I did. You wanted to keep it, I suppose." Susan blushed and hung her head. He seemed touched by her distress. Putting his hand in his pocket, he drew out a shilling(先令)and offered it to her.“No, sir, thank you," sobbed she. “I do not want to be paid for doing right. " Susan returned to her humble home with a lightened heart, and through the course of a long and useful life she never forgot her first trying of the Golden Rule听力原文：
Text 1
W: I was in Mallorca last week.
M: Oh What were you doing there
W: My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her. (1) It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.
Text 2
M: Ruth, I’ve got this terrible cold, and I have to see a doctor. I’m afraid I can’t go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson (2)
W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don’t worry about the class.
Text 3
M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you’re away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us.
W: That’s very kind of you. But they’ve already left for their grandma’s. You know, Suzy lives close by. (3)
Text 4
M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there’s a big storm coming. We’d better get home before that.
W: OK, I’m done! Let’s get back to the car. (4) Could you carry these shopping bags
M: Oh, sure.
Text 5
M: We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.
W: There’s a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds, and keep them in small bowls. Then, place the bowls in the kitchen. (5)
Text 6
W: Are you a football fan, Gomez (6)
M: Yes, I go to the stadium whenever there’s a good game, and if I can’t get a ticket, I watch the game on TV. (6) That way, they are less exciting, though.
W: Is the ticket expensive
M: It depends. It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. Last time I paid 25. (7)
W: That’s not very expensive. Maybe we can go together some time.
M: Great! It’ll be more fun to watch a game with a friend.
Text 7
W: You were out the whole afternoon, Alex. What did you do (8)
M: I took a walk by myself. (8)
W: You just kept walking and walking for four hours
M: Actually, it’s not so boring. Walking in the woods is a grand adventure. Your feet can take you to the most amazing places.
W: What did you do in the woods
M: I smelled the flowers, looked at the birds, and yeah, I picked many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with them. Look! (9)
W: Aren’t they beautiful!
M: Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim. (10)
W: Did you talk to him
M: No, I walked on and took a lot of pictures. There’s just so much out there to see.
Text 8
W: David, how was your holiday (11)
M: Great! I climbed Mount Fuji. (11) It was really beautiful. Now I can check one more thing off my list.
W: Your list
M: Yes, when I was 12, I made a list of things I wanted to do someday. (12)
W: That’s interesting. How many of the things on your list have you done so far
M: Almost half. I have pictures. Would you like to see them
W: Yes, sure.
M: Here I am on top of Mount Fuji. And here I am in a hot air balloon.
W: When did you do that I’ve always wanted to go up in a hot air balloon.
M: It was two years ago, in August, in California.
W: What’re your plans for the next holiday (13)
M: I’m thinking of deep-sea diving in Australia. Do you have any other suggestions (13)
W: You really ought to take a boat down the Amazon. (13) You’ll see a lot of interesting animals and beautiful trees. It’s one of the best places I’ve been to.
M: Okay. I’ll put it on my list.
Text 9 (第17题为推断题)
W: Hello, Michael.
M: Hi, Sarah. (14)
W: Are you attending the conference tomorrow morning at the Shelton Hotel
M: Yes. Are you
W: Yeah, but when I arrived home five minutes ago, (15) I found that my car wouldn’t start. And John is in Brighton on business.
M: Do you know what’s wrong with the car
W: I’m not exactly sure. I think there is a problem with the engine. Hmm, I wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning. (14)
M: Sure. When shall I be at your place
W: Well, what about eight o’clock From my place to Shelton, we have to drive through the Quarters, so we’d better leave early to avoid the traffic.
M: Okay. No problem. It takes twenty minutes to reach your place, so I’ll set off at 7:40. (16) By the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon
W: No. John will be back then. And he’ll get me home. Thank you, Michael.
M: That’s Okay. See you tomorrow.
Text 10
W: Hello, everyone. Today, I’ll talk about how to improve your pronunciation. Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar in effective spoken English. However, most people don’t regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They’re more focused on vocabulary. (18) One reason is that most people are not even aware of the mispronunciations. So, it’s important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts. By experts, I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound strange. Strange because you pronounce the same words differently. (19) When you come across such words, check a dictionary to confirm their exact pronunciations. You can also search for difficult to pronounce words and names and make a list of them. The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you’ve got the correct pronunciations of the words. It’s time to practice reading them every day. (20)颐华高中2023-2024学年高二下学期入学考试
英 语
时量：120分钟 总分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca
A. To teach Spanish. B. To look for a job. C. To see a friend.
2. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Take him to hospital.
B. Go to a class with him.
C. Submit a report for him.
3. Who will look after the children
A. Jennifer. B. Suzy. C. Marie.
4. What are the speakers going to do
A. Drive home. B. Go shopping. C. Eat out.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. How to fry fish.
B. How to make coffee.
C. How to remove a bad smell.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 22. 5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When does Gomez watch a football game on TV
A. When he fails to get a ticket.
B. When the stadium is crowded.
C. When his friends are too busy.
7. How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time
A. $20. B. $25. C. $50.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What did Alex do in the afternoon
A. He had a walk. B. He went hunting. C. He planted trees.
9. What did Alex bring back
A. Flowers. B. Leaves. C. Books.
10. What was Bob doing when Alex saw him
A. Fishing. B. Taking pictures. C. Swimming.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What did David do on his most recent holiday
A. He had a boat trip.
B. He took a balloon flight.
C. He climbed a mountain.
12. What is on David’s list
A. Gifts he needed to buy.
B. Things he wished to do.
C. Dates he had to remember.
13. Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday
A. Australia. B. California. C. The Amazon.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why did Sarah make the phone call
A. To ask a favor.
B. To pass on a message.
C. To make an appointment.
15. Where is Sarah now
A. In Brighton. B. At her home. C. At the Shelton Hotel.
16. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning
A. At 7:40. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20.
17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah
A. Neighbors. B. Fellow workers. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What do most people think is very important in spoken communication
A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.
19. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker
A. To develop your reading fluency.
B. To improve your note-taking skills.
C. To find out your mispronunciations.
20. What is the speaker’s last suggestion
A. Spell out the difficult words.
B. Check the words in a dictionary.
C. Practice reading the words aloud.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A★
Unique Birthday Traditions
The editors of our international editions share traditions reserved for counting yourself one year older.
Lithuania
"In my native country, it is customary for the birthday person to sit in a decorated chair and to be lifted up by the party guests," says editor Eva Mackevic.“How many times the chair is raised will correspond with his or her age."
Japan
In Japan, when a child turns one, a ceremony called erabitori is held, where the birthday child chooses from a selection of items spread out around that represent the potential future. When a person turns 20,a coming-of-age celebration will be held on the second Monday in January.
The Netherlands
When someone turns 50, a large doll will be placed in the birthday person's garden or by their front door; men have an“Abraham” doll,women a“Sarah”，based on a Bible passage.
Australia
A child's first birthday is often celebrated with balloons and specially made“ fairy bread”. Some families in Australia also mark the age of 21 with a souvenir “key to the door", representing the young adult's privilege to come and go from the family home as they please.
Germany
“In Germany, when unmarried men turn thirty, they are supposed to sweep the stairs of the local church or town hall," editor Michael Kallinger says,“while women have to deal with the door handle.”This public act is meant to embarrass the person and motivate them to marry.
21. Which is part of a one-year-old boy's birthday celebration in Japan
A. Deciding the boy's career.
B. Predicting the boy's future.
C. Seeking items at the birthday party. t
D. Holding a coming-of-age ceremony.
22.What does the “key to the door" symbolize in Australia
A. Love from parents. B. Time to move out.
C. End of the 21st birthday. D. Recognition of independence.
23. In which country could a birthday tradition involve cleaning in public places
A. Germany. B. Australia. C. Lithuania. D. The Netherlands.
B★
We were designing a wheelchair for a college engincering course. While my classmates were certain that we needed to use steel and felt only steel would be strong enough , I thought steel would be too heavy and aluminum(铝) would be a better option. But the student who strongly argued for steel worked at a bike shop.A few days later, when the big and heavy steel arm kept dropping down, I wished I had shown more determination to defend my position.
I was a crafty kid. Not crafty like a fox, but crafty to the point that my parents would come home ready for whatever“artistic”explosion I had made that day- painting, clay sculpting, clothes, and more. But when I studied engineering in college, these pursuits were deep-sixed. Not only was I stretched for time, but I didn't think they were relevant to my academic work. I hesitated to highlight my female crafting interests in the male-dominated engineering environment where I already felt like an outsider.
When I went on to pursue a Ph. D. early in the pandemic, I felt anxious and turned to crafting. One day I was making a set of dice as a gift for a friend. While putting the liquid resin(树脂) into the silicone mold(硅胶模具)，I made a joke to my partner that I was “injection molding”a standard engineering manufacturing(制造)process.I suddenly realized that although resin art is not injection molding in the technical sense, it shares the spirit and probably some skills.
Soon I saw more connections between engineering and crafting that I had previously ignored. And crafting taught me not to give up when my product didn't match my initial vision and to consider the failed creation a learning experience, just as an engineer must.
Since then, I've built crafting back into my free time. I mentioned my dice-making experience at a robotics conference and explained in a team meeting how we could gain inspiration from art experiences. I was glad that the responses were positive-not rude or unfriendly, as I used to fear.
24. What can we know about the author and her classmates
A. They didn't get along well with each other.
B. They worked part-time at a local bike shop.
C.They had disagreements when creating a wheelchair.
D.They knew little about the structure of wheelchairs.
25. What does the underlined word “deep-sixed” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Dug out. B. Put up.
C. Followed through. D. Put aside.
26.What did the author realize after making a gift for a friend
A. She should develop new hobbies.
B. Crafting can help make her a better engineer.
C. She should become more determined.
D.Crafting needs great practical skills.
27. Which of the following words can best describe the author
A.Creative and sensitive. B. Smart but headstrong.
C. Confident but unrealistic. D.Honest and frank.
C★
After a busy morning, lunch can feel like just the pick-me-up you need-but sometimes the meal that you thought would energize you is the very thing that makes you want to nap at your desk.
Feeling tired after lunch, or post-meals in general, is known as postprandial somnolence—or, colloquially, the food coma.
Part of this phenomenon is due to basic physiology (生理学): When humans eat, most of our blood goes to the digestive organs to process the food, said Sandra Arévalo, director of community health and wellness at Montefiore Nyack Hospital in New York state.
The tendency to get tired after eating isn’t inherently suggestive of something amiss (出错的). But there can be additional factors that worsen this natural response, making getting through the rest of the workday or any activities feel like a slog. Here’s what to watch out for and how to make adjustments.
When it comes to why you feel overly tired after eating, a common cause is consuming meals that are heavy in terms of quantity or quality. Not eating breakfast can lead to overindulging later in the day if excessive (过度的) hunger makes controlling your appetite difficult, Arévalo said.
Sometimes, however, the makeup of certain foods can contribute to tiredness. Fats are the hardest nutrient to digest because their molecules are much larger than those of protein or carbs, said Julie Stefanski, a spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. If you had a meal high in fat—such as fried foods or pizza—that could make you feel tired. Meals high in added sugar or refined or highly processed carbohydrates can have the same effect.
The fiber in so-called whole foods like corns slows the absorption of sugar into the body, which means they don’t cause blood sugar or insulin spikes and instead give you more stable, lasting energy, said Kristin Kirkpatrick, a registered dietitian at the Cleveland Clinic.
“A five-minute walk or something helps to improve circulation and alertness (机敏), as well,” Arévalo said.
28. What can we know from the third paragraph
A. Blood is bad for the digestive organs.
B. Blood has varieties of tasks to carry out.
C. Eating habits have a great effect on health.
D. Eating too much can burden the digestive organs.
29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “overindulging”
A. over-consuming B. overweight C. feeling sleepy D. lacking energy
30. What is suggested by Kristin Kirkpatrick
A. Sugar cake. B. Pizza. C. Fried egg. D. Corn.
31. Why does the author write the passage
A. To present a new study. B. To clarify a concept.
C. To provide some guidance. D. To show a social phenomenon
D★
Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with your eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.
With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries possess most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world's only flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作)among countries.
ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight- saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIs has conducted 17 plane programs in China so far. For the seven million to ten million blindpeople in China ORBISis planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS team is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province.ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 you can bring sight to 10 people; for $ 1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $ 13, 000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world. Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.
32. What isi the first paragraph intended to do
A. To introduce a new way of reading.
B. To advise the public to lead a simple life.
C. To direct the public's attention to the blind.
D.To encourage the public to use imagination.
33. What do we learn' about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world
A.They are adequate.
B. They have not been updated.
C.They are not equally distributed.
D.They have benefited most of the blind.
34. How will ORBIS aim to help the blind
A. By teaching medical students.
B. By training doctors and nurses.
C. By running flying hospitals globally.
D. By setting up a non-profit organization.
35. What can be the best title for the text
A. ORBIS in China B. Fighting Blindness
C. ORBIS Flying Hospital D.Sight-seeing Techniques
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
★
How to Work out Your Worries by Writing
Something troubling you
You should write about it.
Research shows that people who write about a difficult situation often show improved mental and physical health.
36.__________It is a specific technique, and it's different from writing in a journal. The idea is to reflect honestly and thoughtfully on a particular challenge.
Hundreds of studies over several decades have looked at the potential benefits of expressive writing. It can strengthen the immune system, including for people with illnesses such as flu，cancer and depression. 37.__________
Expressive writing works because it allows you to make meaning out of a painful experience, experts say.38.__________Then translating that experience into language forces you to organize your thoughts. And creating a narrative gives you a sense of control.
But expressive writing isn't a magical cure-all solution.39.__________._And people coping with a severe injury or depression may not find it useful to do on their own, without therapy(治疗).
Yet it can be a powerful tool for many, in large part because it helps prevent the secrecy people often feel about an injury, as well as their reluctance to face emotions.
___________Thinking or talking about an event can lead to reflecting,where you become lost in your emotions.Writing forces you to slow down. The mere act of labeling a feelingputting words to an emotion-can lessen the nervous activity in the threat area of the brain. Writing can increase someone's acceptance of his experience, and acceptance is calming.
A. Why write
B. What if you don't write
C. Expressive writing gave people the courage to face fears.
D. It shouldn't be used as a replacement for other treatments.
E. It can also help reduce pain and improve mood, sleep and memory.
F. The first important step is to recognize what it is that is bothering you.
G. Psychologists refer to writing about an unpleasant experience as “ expressive writing ".
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
★
It was 4 o'clock in the morning when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 41 in with serious burns on his face, neck and
arms.”The doctor described the 42 , which caused the burns. At 6 a.m.,my son and his friends decided to
barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment,Unfortunately, the charcoal burst into flames because they
had sprayed too much petrol. The flames 43 my son's shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.
Fortunately, one of the boys was quick- minded, grasped my son,and 44 him on the grass. While it saved his life, there was not enough 45 to save him from fearful burns and the terrible scars(伤疤).
After he recovered from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整形手术)for 6 months 46 it took that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So he had to return to college with typical scars of burns.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister who had a very 47 10-inch scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not 48 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn't matter to you."
I 49 this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to his 50 and returned to school with his head held high-glad he was alive. By the end of the six-month waiting period, he felt that the scars did not 51 , so he made the 52 to give up any plastic surgery.
We all have “scars” that we believe will 53 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if we looked different, or dressed differently, people would like us better. But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these 54 standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value 55 yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
41. A. turned B. given C. brought D. shown
42. A. event B. accident C. reason D. process
43. A. burned B. held C. took D. attracted
44. A. pushed B. rolled C. dropped D. threw
45. A. space B. time C. room D. place
46. A .if B. while C. because D. although
47. A. specific B. violent C. obvious D. cruel
48. A. mention B. notice C. reject D. blame
49. A. passed B. kept C. handled D. sent
50. A. book B.life C. spirit D. heart
51. A.grow B. exist C. matter D. appear
52. A.attempt B. effort C.decision D. conclusion
53. A. invite B. cause C. allow D. remind
54. A. casual B. tough C. false D. general
55. A.by B. over C. beyond D.within
第二节(共10小题：每小題1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China launched a remote-sensing satellite,the Gaofen 12D for Earth observation. The Gaofen 12D, 56 successfully arrived in its orbit at last, 57 (carry) by a Long March 4C rocket that lifted off at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the northwestern Gobi Desert.
Remote-sensing satellites refer to those 58 (task)with observing,surveying and measuring objects on land or at sea as well as monitoring weather.Developed by the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, the Gaofen 12D is equipped with microwave payloads and its data will be used 59 (help) with land mapping, urban planning, agricultural yield forecasting, and disaster prevention.
China launched the Gaofen program ten years ago and listed it 60 one of the 16 national important projects in science and technology. By now, the program 61 (establish) a massive space-based system with more than 30 satellites in active service. Images and data from the Gaofen satellites have been 62 (wide) used at thousands of research bodies and cnterprises in dozens of industries across China and have helped reduce the country's 63 (dependent) on foreign remote-sensing products.
The Long March 4C rocket, also 64 product of the Shanghai academy, is capable of 65 (transport )satellites with a combined weight of 3 metric tons to a typical sun-synchronous orbit 700 kilometers above the earth.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)★
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你市最近新建成一座以科技为主题的公园Futuroscope,你决定邀请交换生 Tom
周末一同前往。请你写一封电子邮件告诉他相关信息。内容包括:
1.主题公园概况;
2.推荐的理由;
3.交通方式。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
To act with integrity was a habit with Susan who always follows the Golden Rule:“Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you.”But when she thought over her past conduct, a blush of shame crept to her cheeks, as many little acts of selfishness and unkindness came back to her memory. She resolved that for the future, both in great things and small, she would remember and follow the Golden Rule.
It was not long after this that an opportunity occurred, which tried Susan's principles.
One Saturday evening when she went, as usual， to Mr. Thompson's inn, to receive the money of her mother's washing for him, which amounted to five dollars, she found Mr. Thompson apparently in a terrible rage with some horse dealers with whom he had been bargaining. He held in his hand an open pocketbook(钱袋子)，full of bills and scarcely noticing Susan as she made her request, except to swear at her for troubling him when he was busy, he handed her a banknote.
Glad to escape so easily, Susan hurried out of the gate. Pausing to put the money safely in her purse,
she discovered that he had given her two bills instead of one. She looked around; nobody was near and her
first impulse was joy at the unexpected prize.
“It is all mine,” said she to herself. “I will buy my mother a new coat with it, and she can give her
old one to my sister Mary, and then Mary can go to the Sunday school with me next winter. I wonder if I can
buy a pair of shoes for my brother Tom, too.”
At that moment she remembered that he must have given it to her by mistake. But again the voice of
the tempter whispered, “He gave it, and how do you know that he did not insend to make you a present of it Keep it! He will never know it, for he had too many such bills in that great pocketbook.”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
This conflict was going on in her mind between good and evil.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____
“Sir, you paid me two bills instead of one," she handed him the extra note.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
