2023-2024学年小升初阅读选择专项特训-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年小升初阅读选择专项特训-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
阅读理解。
Mr Wang lives and works in Beijing. He works hard from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t go to work. Sometimes he goes shopping in a big supermarket. Sometimes he goes to see his friends. This week he is going to Tianjin with his good friend, Li Lei. They are going to see their friend there.
They are going to take the 9:40 train on Saturday morning. In Tianjin, Mr Wang’s friend Jack is going to take them home in his car. Mr Wang and Li Lei are both going to stay with Jack for the weekend.
On Saturday afternoon Jack is going to take them to visit Nankai University. On Sunday Jack is going to take them to eat some special and delicious food in Tianjin. They are going to take the 6:00 train back to Beijing.
1．Mr Wang works _______ days in Beijing every week. ( )
A．3 B．4 C．5
2．Mr Wang _______ in the supermarket. ( )
A．go fishing B．goes shopping C．goes swimming
3．Mr Wang and Li Lei are going to Tianjin _______. ( )
A．by train B．by car C．on foot
4．Friends are going to visit a _______ in the afternoon on Saturday. ( )
A．village B．university C．science museum
5．On Sunday they are going to eat something special and _______. ( )
A．bad B．small C．delicious
阅读Sarah和Peter写的两则评价，选择正确的选项。
Dear Customer, Thank you for taking a trip with us. How was your trip Please choose: (A) A．Good B．Average C． Bad Dear Customer, Thank you for taking a trip with us. How was your trip Please choose: ( ) A．Good B．Average C． Bad
CommentsOur weekend trip was great. We visited an interesting science museum. We went there by train. It was so fast. At the museum we saw a lot of robots. They could play chess with us. It was so cool. We took a lot of great photos. After that, we went to the gift shop and I bought some lovely gifts for my grandparents. They were nice. It was an exciting day. Sarah CommentsOur weekend trip was so bad. We went there by train. It was so hot on the train. The museum was big but it was boring. Everything is about robots and I don’t like robots. There were so many people and I couldn’t take any pictures. The gifts were so expensive in the shop. I didn’t like the trip. Peter
6．Please choose: ( )
A．Good B．Average C．Bad
7．They went to the museum by ______. ( )
A．ship B．train C．bike
8．Peter didn’t like the gifts in the shop because ______. ( )
A．they were small B．they weren’t nice C．they were expensive
9．From Sarah’s comments(评价), we know she ______ robots. ( )
A．likes B．doesn’t like C．has
10．The two comments are both about the ______. ( )
A．hotel B．museum C．cinema
根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
I’m a schoolboy. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. After I eat my breakfast, I often go to the park with my parents. The park is not far from our home, so we go there by bike. There are many people in the park. They are men and women, old and young. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming, others are boating with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat too. My parents buy three tickets. We have a good time there. How happy we are!
11．I have lessons ______ days a week. ( )
A．4 B．5 C．6
12．I often ______ on Sundays. ( )
A．go to school B．get up late C．get up early.
13．On Sundays, there are ______ people in the park. ( )
A．much B．very much C．lots of
14．I like ______ very much. ( )
A．boating B．swimming C．boat
15．I often go to the park with my ______. ( )
A．mother B．father C．A and B
阅读理解，请仔细阅读下面的短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。
is a great website. It’s great because you can learn English when you listen to your favourite songs. You listen to the song and look at the lyrics. You can also watch the video of the song. There are good things. You can listen to lots of new songs. You can listen to the songs again and again if you want to know the words. You can listen to the songs in Chinese and English. Of course, you can choose the level, too. There are not good things, either. Some songs aren’t on the website. Sometimes there are many ads on the website.
To sum up, I think it’s a great website if you like music and you want to learn English.
(website网页；lyrics歌词；video视频；choose选择；level水平；either也；ads广告)
16．What’s the passage(文章) about ( )
A．A song. B．A website. C．A game.
17．Why is great ( )
A．Because it’s a big website.
B．Because you can sing songs on it.
C．Because you can learn English when you listen to songs.
18．There are ______ bad things about . ( )
A．one B．two C．three
19．When you are on the website, ________. ( )
A．you can listen to the songs again and again
B．you can see the lyrics
C．Both A and B (A、B都是)
20．The underlined(下划线) “To sum up” means(意思是)： ( )
A．相反 B．总之 C．如果
Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择正确的答案。)
There are many ways to go to the place. If it is near, you can go by bike or on foot. If it is a little far, you can take a bus, and you can also go by car or by taxi. If there are many cars on the road, you’d better take the subway, and it will be fast. If you travel to some beautiful islands in the world, you can go there by ship or by plane. The plane is fast, but it is very expensive. If you have enough time, you can choose the ship. It’s slow but cheap. And you can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the islands during the trip. No matter where you go, you must pay attention to the traffic lights and remember the traffic rules.
21．The bookstore is near, so we can go there ______. ( )
A．by plane B．by ship C．by bike
22．Mike lives in Beijing. He has enough time. He can go to Hawaii(夏威岛) ______. ( )
A．by ship B．on foot C．by bus
23．If you are very busy and you live in Beijing, you can go to Sanya ______. ( )
A．by bike B．by plane C．by train
24．Miss Wang doesn’t have much money. She can go to Beijing from Shanghai ______. ( )
A．by train B．by plane C．by subway
25．It’s 7:30 a.m. now. There is a traffic jam(交通堵塞). We’d better ______ to our school. ( )
A．take the taxi B．take the subway C．take the car
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Mr and Mrs Red want to go hiking this weekend. They bought a lot of things for the hiking a few days ago.
First, they each bought a pair of hiking shoes. Mr Red’s feet are much bigger than Mrs Red’s. He wears size 42 shoes! Mrs Red just wears size 36 shoes.
Second, they bought a tent for camping. There were two tents in the shop. One was green with a big window. The other was brown with two small windows. The green one was bigger but shorter than the brown one. Mr Red is very tall, he is 1. 8 metres. And Mrs Red likes watching the beautiful mountains. She thought two windows were much better. Finally they bought one. Which tent did they buy Can you guess
26．What did Mr and Mrs Red do for the hiking ( )
A．They cooked a good meal. B．They had a good sleep.
C．They bought something for the hiking.
27．What size hiking shoes do Mr and Mrs Red wear ( )
A．Size 36 and size 42. B．Size 42 and size 36. C．Size 36 and size 36.
28．What does the underlined word “tent” mean in Chinese ( )
A．帐篷 B．房子 C．大卡车
29．The brown tent is ______ and ______ than the green tent. ( )
A．smaller; taller B．bigger; taller C．smaller; shorter
30．Which tent did Mr and Mrs Red buy ( )
A．The green one. B．The brown one. C．They bought nothing.
阅读短文，选择合适的选项。
Mary is seven. She can go to school. It is the first day at school. Her teachers are very good. The other(其他的) children are very friendly(友好的). She likes the school very much. After school, she goes home with the other children.
The next day, she doesn’t go home with the other children. She asks a question to the teacher, Miss Brown. “What did I do at school today ” “Why(为什么) do you ask me the question ” Miss Brown asks her. “Because my mother will ask me the question at home. ”
31．Mary ______ the first day at school. ( )
A．doesn’t like B．likes C．don’t like
32．The other boys and girls in her school are very ______. ( )
A．lovely B．good C．friendly
33．Mary’s teacher is ______. ( )
A．Mrs Brown B．Miss Green C．Miss Brown
34．On ______, she goes home with the other children. ( )
A．the first day B．the second day C．the third day
35．At home, Mary’s mother will ask her ______. ( )
A．what she did at school B．where she was C．who is her teacher
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Jim is a boy. He’s twelve years old. He has a twin(孪生的) brother, Ben. They look the same, but they have different hobbies. Jim likes reading books and listening to music, but Ben likes playing sports.
Jim is tall. He is 1.58 metres. Ben is 0.02 metres taller than Jim. Jim is sad, because he isn’t good at sports. But Ben can run faster and jump higher than him. Ben is not happy, either. He is worried about his maths.
So they begin to help each other. Ben usually plays basketball with Jim after school. And Jim often helps Ben with his maths. Now Jim is stronger than before. Ben’s maths is good, too. Both of them become better and better.
36．How old is Jim ( )
A．10. B．12. C．11.
37．What are Jim’s hobbies ( )
A．He likes reading books. B．He likes listening to music. C．Both A and B．
38．How tall is Ben ( )
A．1.58 m. B．1.60 m. C．1.61 m.
39．What do they usually do after school ( )
A．They usually play basketball. B．They usually play football. C．They usually go shopping.
40．Jim is ______ than before. ( )
A．thinner B．fatter C．stronger
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Today lots of people order takeout(点外卖) on different Apps. Did people also order takeout in the Song dynasty(宋朝) The answer is yes!
At that time, people didn’t have phones. They couldn’t use the Internet. But they could order takeout! Some restaurants had takeout workers. They went out and yelled(吆喝) their dishes. People ordered, and the workers took the food to people’s houses.
Now, takeout workers use e-bikes. But in the Song dynasty, there weren’t any bikes. Takeout workers walked to send food. How could they keep food warm They used a special box!
41．Today people use ______ to order takeout. ( )
A．Apps B．BDS C．GPS
42．People in the Song dynasty could order take out, because ______. ( )
A．they had phones B．they could use the Internet C．restaurants had takeout workers
43．In the Song dynasty, takeout workers sent(配送) food ______. ( )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by car
44．In the Song dynasty, takeout workers ______ to keep food warm. ( )
A．walked slowly B．used a special box C．rode a bike
45．We can read this passage(文章) in a ______. ( )
A．postcard B．dictionary C．magazine
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
One day Ted left (离开) his house with six donkeys (驴) to go to the market. After some time, he felt tired and rode one of them. He counted the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got off and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but couldn’t find it. So he went back to the donkeys and counted them a second time. This time there were six, so he rode one of them again and started.
After a few minutes he counted the donkeys a third time, and there were five! One of his friends passed (经过) when he was counting, and Ted said, “I left home with six donkeys. Then I had five. Then I had six again. And now I had only five. Look! One, two, three, four, five.”
But his friend said, “You’re sitting on a donkey, too. That is the sixth. And you’re the seventh!”
46．Ted had ______ donkeys. ( )
A．five B．six C．seven
47．Ted rode a donkey because he was ______. ( )
A．tired B．happy C．bored
48．Ted counted the donkeys, and there were only five. Because ______. ( )
A．a donkey ran away B．a donkey was lost C．Ted was sitting on a donkey
49．The Chinese meaning (意思) of the underlined (划线的) word “time” is ______. ( )
A．时间 B．时候 C．次数
50．From the passage (从这篇短文) we know Ted was ______. ( )
A．clever B．not clever C．smart
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文讲了王先生平时周末做的事情及这周末要做的事情。
1．句意：王先生在北京每周工作_____天。根据“Mr Wang lives and works in Beijing. He works hard from Monday to Friday.”，可知王先生在北京每天工作5天，故选C。
2．句意：王先生在超市______。A去钓鱼，B去购物，C去游泳，根据“Sometimes he goes shopping in a big supermarket.”，可知王先生在超市购物，故选B。
3．句意：王先生和李磊要_____去天津。A坐火车，B开车，C步行，根据“They are going to take the 9:40 train on Saturday morning.”，可知他们要坐火车去天津，故选A。
4．句意：朋友们星期天下午要参观一所______。A村庄，B大学，C科学博物馆，根据“On Saturday afternoon Jack is going to take them to visit Nankai University.”，可知朋友们星期天下午要参观一所大学，故选B。
5．句意：星期天他们要吃一些特别且______东西。A坏的，B小的，C美味的，根据“On Sunday Jack is going to take them to eat some special and delicious food in Tianjin.”，可知星期天他们要吃一些特别且美味的食物，故选C。
6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲述了莎拉和彼得去博物馆参观的所见，所闻及所感。
6．句意：请选择______。A好的，B平均值，C坏的，根据“Our weekend trip was so bad. ”可知是太糟糕了。故选C。
7．句意：他们乘_____去的博物馆。A轮船，B火车，C自行车，根据“We went there by train.”可知是乘火车。故选B。
8．句意：彼得不喜欢商店里的礼物，因为______。A它们很小，B它们不好看，C它们太贵了，根据“The gifts were so expensive in the shop.”可知是因为礼物太贵了。故选C。
9．句意：从莎拉的评价中，我们知道她_____机器人。A喜欢，B不喜欢，C有，根据“At the museum we saw a lot of robots. They could play chess with us. It was so cool. We took a lot of great photos.”可推断她很喜欢机器人。故选A。
10．句意：这两条评论都是关于______的。A旅馆，B博物馆，C电影院，根据“We visited an interesting science museum. The museum was big but it was boring.”可知都是关于博物馆的。故选B。
11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文讲了作者星期天做的事情。
11．句意：我一周有______天课。根据“I have lessons from Monday to Friday.”，可知作者一周有五天课，故选B。
12．句意：我经常在星期天_____。A去上学，B起床晚，C起床早，根据“On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late.”，可知作者经常在星期天起床晚，故选B。
13．句意：在星期天，公园里有_____人。A很多，B很，C很多，much修饰不可数名词，根据“There are many people in the park.”，可知在星期天，公园里有很多人，故选C。
14．句意：我非常喜欢______。A划船，B游泳，C划船，根据“I like boating very much.”，可知作者非常喜欢划船，故选A。
15．句意：我经常和我______一起去公园。A妈妈，B爸爸，根据“After I eat my breakfast, I often go to the park with my parents.”，可知作者经常和父母一起去公园，故选C。
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了网站。
16．句意：这篇文章是关于什么的？A一首歌。B一个网站。C一场游戏。根据句子“ is a great website.”，可知是一个伟大的网站，故选B。
17．句意：为什么很棒？A因为是大网站。 B因为你可以在上面唱歌。 C因为听歌可以学英语。根据句子“It’s great because you can learn English when you listen to your favourite songs.”，可知因为当你听你最喜欢的歌时，你可以学习英语。故选C。
18．句意：网站有______个不好的地方。A一，B二，C三，根据句子“ Some songs aren’t on the website. Sometimes there are many ads on the website.”，可知不好的地方是有些歌曲没有在网站上和网站有很多广告，故有两个不好的地方，故选B。
19．句意：当你在网站上时，_________。A你可以一遍又一遍地听这些歌。B你可以看到歌词，C. 选项A、B都是，根据句子“You listen to the song and look at the lyrics.”和句子“You can listen to the songs again and again if you want to know the words.”可知在网站上可以看见歌词和如果想了解歌词可以一遍又一遍地听这些歌。故选C。
20．句意：下划线“To sum up”意思是：To sum up是固定搭配，中文是总之，故选B。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种交通方式。
21．句意：书店在附近，所以我们可以______去那儿。A乘飞机，B乘船，C骑自行车，根据句子“ If it is near, you can go by bike or on foot.”可知如果在附近我们可以骑自行车或步行，故选C。
22．句意：迈克住在北京。他有足够的时间。他可以______去夏威夷。A乘船，B步行，C乘公共汽车，根据句子“If you travel to some beautiful islands in the world, you can go there by ship or by plane.”和句子“If you have enough time, you can choose the ship.”可知如果从北京去夏威夷且时间充足可以乘船，故选A。
23．句意：如果你很忙，而且你住在北京，你可以______去三亚。A骑自行车，B乘飞机，C坐火车，根据句子“The plane is fast, but it is very expensive.”可知如果很忙想从北京去三亚可以乘飞机，因为飞机很快，故选B。
24．句意：王小姐没有多少钱。她可以______从上海去北京。A乘火车，B乘飞机，C乘地铁，上海到北京比较远，没有地铁，乘飞机贵，没有多少钱可以乘火车。故选A。
25．句意：现在是早上7:30。有交通堵塞。我们最好______去我们的学校。A坐出租车，B坐地铁，C坐汽车，根据句子“If there are many cars on the road, you’d better take the subway, and it will be fast.”可知交通堵塞时我们可以乘地铁去学校，故选B。
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了雷德先生和雷德夫人为徒步旅行买帐篷。
26．句意：雷德先生和夫人为徒步旅行做什么了？A他们做了一顿美味的食物。B他们好好的睡了一觉。C他们为徒步旅行买了一些东西。根据“They bought a lot of things for the hiking a few days ago.”可知他们几天前为徒步旅行买了很多东西。故选C。
27．句意：雷德先生和夫人穿几号的徒步旅行鞋？A36号和42号。B42号和36号。C36号和36号。根据“He wears size 42 shoes! Mrs Red just wears size 36 shoes.”可知先生穿42号，夫人穿36号的。故选B。
28．句意：划线单词“tent”的中文意思是什么？A帐篷，B房子，C大卡车。根据“Second, they bought a tent for camping. There were two tents in the shop.”可知商店里有两个帐篷，他们为野营买了帐篷，故选A。
29．句意：棕色的帐篷比绿色的帐篷 ____ 和 ____。smaller更小的，taller更高的，shorter更矮的，根据“The green one was bigger but shorter than the brown one.”可知绿色的更大点，但是比棕色的更矮点。所以棕色的比绿色的更小点更高点。故选A。
30．句意：雷德先生和夫人买了哪款帐篷？A绿色的。B棕色的。C他们什么都没买。根据“The other was brown with two small windows. The green one was bigger but shorter than the brown one. Mr Red is very tall, he is 1. 8 metres. And Mrs Red likes watching the beautiful mountains. She thought two windows were much better.”可知棕色的有两个小窗户，比绿色的小点但是更高。雷德先生高，雷德夫人喜欢看美丽的山，她更喜欢有两个窗户的，所以应该是买了棕色的，故选B。
31．A 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽在上学的前两天中的一些情况。
31．句意：玛丽_____在学校的第一天。A不喜欢(用于第三人称单数后)，B喜欢，C不喜欢。由文中“She likes the school very much. 她非常喜欢学校。”可知玛丽非常喜欢学校。主语玛丽是第三人称单数，故选A。
32．句意：在她学校里的其他男孩和女孩们是非常_____。A可爱的，B好的，C友好的。由文中“The other children are very friendly. 其他孩子们是非常友好的。”可知其他学生非常友好。故选C。
33．句意：玛丽的老师是_____。A布朗夫人，B格林老师，C布朗老师。由文中“She asks a question to the teacher, Miss Brown. 她问了布朗老师一个问题。”可知玛丽的老师是布朗老师。故选C。
34．句意：在_____，她和其他孩子们一起回家。A第一天，B第二天，C第三天。由第一段可知玛丽是第一天放学后与其他孩子们一起回家的，故选A。
35．句意：在家里，玛丽的妈妈会问她_____。A在学校她做了什么，B她在哪里，C谁是她的老师。由第二段可知玛丽问了布朗老师“我今天学校做了什么？”这个问题，同时这个问题是玛丽的妈妈会问她的，故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文介绍了双胞胎吉姆和本。
36．句意：吉姆多大了？根据“Jim is a boy. He’s twelve years old.”，可知吉姆12岁，故选B。
37．句意：吉姆的爱好是什么？A他喜欢看书。B他喜欢听音乐。根据“Jim likes reading books and listening to music, but Ben likes playing sports.”，可知吉姆喜欢看书和听音乐，故选C。
38．句意：本多高？根据“Jim is tall. He is 1.58 metres. Ben is 0.02 metres taller than Jim.”，可知本1.60米高，故选B。
39．句意：放学后他们通常做什么？A他们通常打篮球。B他们通常踢足球。C他们通常去购物。根据“Ben usually plays basketball with Jim after school.”，可知放学后他们通常打篮球，故选A。
40．句意：吉姆比以前______。A更瘦的，B更胖的，C更强壮的，根据“Now Jim is stronger than before.”，可知吉姆比以前强壮了，故选C。
41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文讲了在宋朝也点外卖。
41．句意：如今，人们使用______点外卖。根据“Today lots of people order takeout(点外卖) on different Apps.”，可知如今，人们使用Apps点外卖，故选A。
42．句意：宋朝的人可以点外卖，因为________。A他们有手机，B他们可以使用互联网，C餐馆有外卖工人，根据“Some restaurants had takeout workers.”，可知是因为餐馆有外卖工人，故选C。
43．句意：在宋朝，外卖工人_____配送食物。A步行，B骑自行车，C开车，根据“Takeout workers walked to send food.”，可知在宋朝，外卖工人步行配送食物，故选A。
44．句意：在宋朝，外卖工人______来保温食物。A慢慢地走，B用一种特殊的箱子，C骑自行车，根据“How could they keep food warm They used a special box!”，可知在宋朝，外卖工人用一种特殊的箱子来保温食物，故选B。
45．句意：我们可以在_____上读这篇文章。A明信片，B字典，C杂志，根据短文语境，故选C。
46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Ted和6头驴离开家发生的事情。
46．句意：Ted有____头驴。A5，B6，C7，根据原文“One day Ted left (离开) his house with six donkeys (驴) to go to the market. ”可知Ted有6头驴，故选B。
47．句意：Ted骑了一头驴因为______。A疲倦，B开心，C无聊，根据原文“After some time, he felt tired and rode one of them.”可知他感觉累，所以骑上了其中的一匹，故选A。
48．句意：Ted数了数驴，结果只有五头。因为______。A一头驴跑了，B一头驴丢了，CTed坐在一头驴上，根据原文“You’re sitting on a donkey, too.”可知是因为他骑着一头没有算上，故选C。
49．句意：划线单词“word”的中文意思是_____。A时间，B时候，C次数，根据原文“So he went back to the donkeys and counted them a second time. ”可知是又数了一遍，time是次数的意思。故选C。
50．句意：从这篇短文我们知道Ted是______。A聪明的，B不聪明，C敏捷的，综合短文大意，可知Ted不聪明，故选B。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)