小升初阅读判断专题突破(一)英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含解析)

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名称 小升初阅读判断专题突破(一)英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-02-27 14:49:38

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初阅读判断专题突破(一)英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
The Chinese painting is very important in Chinese history. It is different from the Western painting. The Chinese painting is drawn on xuan paper (宣纸) with the Chinese brush and ink. So it is often black and white.
To draw a nice picture, Chinese artists should do many things. First, they should have xuan paper and Chinese ink. They were very expensive in ancient times. Besides, they need to practice again and again. The painter must have a draft in his mind before painting. Then he would draw according to his imagination (想象) and experience. Many Chinese painters are poets or calligraphers (书法家) at the same time. They often write a poem on the painting.
1.The Chinese painting is not important in Chinese history. ( )
2.The Chinese painting are often black and white. ( )
3.Xuan paper and Chinese ink were very expensive. ( )
4.The painter can draw directly (直接地) on the paper. ( )
5.The painter often write a poem on the painting. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
The Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. It usually comes in February. Almost everybody in China likes the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival comes, people clean the houses and buy new clothes. In the first day of the festival, most people in China eat dumplings and cook a lot of delicious food for dinner. After dinner, all family will watch Spring Festival Gala. Children will get red packet on this day too.
6.The Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. ( )
7.When the Spring Festival comes, people will buy new clothes. ( )
8.People will cook a lot of delicious food for lunch. ( )
9.After dinner will watch Spring Festival Gala. ( )
10.Everyone will get red packet on that day. ( )
阅读理解,判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
There is a camel and a goat. The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. Today they go out to play. At noon, they are hungry. The camel is taller, so he can eat the leaves of the trees. The goat is shorter, so he can’t eat the leaves. He is sad. The camel laughs at the goat. He thinks the goat is too short. The goat finds some fresh grass in a yard. There is a small door. He goes through the door and eats the grass happily. The camel wants to eat the grass, too. But he can’t go through the door because he is too tall. This time the camel is sad.
Everyone has strengths (长处) and weaknesses (短处). We should find others’ strengths and we shouldn’t laugh at others’ weaknesses.
11.The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. ( )
12.The goat is tall, so he can reach the leaves of the trees. ( )
13.The camel laughs at the goat because the goat is too short. ( )
14.The camel can’t go through the door because he is too fat. ( )
15.If someone is shorter or fatter than us, we shouldn’t laugh at him or her. ( )
阅读短文,判断句子的对(T)错(F)。
I am Alice. I am a nurse. I work at night. I go to work at seven o’clock in the evening. I go to work by bus. I usually eat dinner at nine o’clock, sometimes at ten o’clock. I often go home at five o’clock in the morning. I eat breakfast at 5:30. After breakfast, I go to bed at six o’clock. I usually get up at two o’clock. I eat lunch at 2:30. Then I play the pipa. Sometimes I go shopping in the afternoon. I enjoy my life.
16.Alice goes to work at 7 a.m. ( )
17.Sometimes Alice eats dinner at ten o'clock. ( )
18.Alice often goes home at 5 a.m. ( )
19.Alice goes to bed at six o'clock in the evening. ( )
20.Alice plays the pipa in the afternoon. ( )
阅读短文,判断句子的对(T)错(F)。
I’m Linda. I am a student. I usually get up at 6:30. Then I go to school at 7:00. Classes start at 8:00. I have 3 classes in the morning, and 4 classes in the afternoon. Classes finish at 5:00. After school, I eat dinner at home. Then I go for a walk with my mother. After that I watch TV with my father. I often go to bed at 9:00 in the evening.
21.Linda gets up at 6:30. ( )
22.Linda has four classes in a day. ( )
23.Linda goes for a walk with her father after dinner. ( )
24.Linda often reads book with his father. ( )
25.Linda always goes to bed at 9:00. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Mike is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says, “Please give me another 10 yuan. The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.”
“Why ” says Mike, “I just watch Chinese team. I don't want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for it No, no, no... ”
26.Mike doesn't like football at all. ( )
27.Mike can buy a ticket with 10 yuan. ( )
28.The meaning of “clerk” in the passage means“售货员” in Chinese. ( )
29.Do you want me to buy a ticket for it The word it refers to(指的是)Chinese team. ( )
30.At last Mike can't watch the football match, I think. ( )
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的打 (T),错误的打 (F)。
A man sat on the pavement and ate a cake. A policeman came to him. The man got up and ran along the road. The policeman followed him. The man ran very fast and the policeman ran very fast too. Finally the policeman caught him.
“Where are you going ” asked the policeman angrily, “Why did you run so fast You must be a bad man.”
“No, no,” said the man. “I’m not a bad man. I just like eating sweet food. So I become so fat, you see. My doctor says I must run fast after eating sweet food.”
31.The man sat on the chair and ate a cake. ( )
32.The man liked sweet food very much. ( )
33.Both the man and policeman could run fast. ( )
34.The policeman was angry because he couldn’t catch the man. ( )
35.The doctor asked the man to run after eating sweet food. ( )
36.The man was a bad man. ( )
根据短文,判断对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。
Jane and Mary are good friends. Their families are in Shanghai now. Jane is from Britain and Mary is from America. They are in the same school. But they aren’t classmates. Jane is in Class One. Miss May is her teacher. Mary is in Miss White’s class. They study Chinese. They like it. They like Shanghai, too.
37.Jane and Mary are good friends and classmates. ( )
38.Their families are in Beijing now. ( )
39.Miss May is Jane’s teacher. ( )
40.Jane is in Miss White’s class. ( )
41.They study Chinese. ( )
根据短文,判断对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。
It is sunny today. I’m Mike. I am at Willow Primary School. It is so pretty. There are many yellow flowers. David is my new friend. He is clever and hard-working. He is funny, too. His favourite class is English. The teacher, Ms Brown, is very helpful. Teachers and students often eat lunch at school. Some of them have beef and drink tea. Some love green beans and ice cream. The food is delicious. After lunch, we have a reading class. What a friendly school!
42.The new school is very pretty. ( )
43.Mike’s favourite class is English. ( )
44.Teachers and students often eat lunch at home. ( )
45.David is clever and hard-working. ( )
46.After lunch, we have a singing class. ( )
阅读短文,判断对(T)错(F)。
Next Monday we will have an English party! We can do a lot of things for the party. Amy can dance. Peter can sing English songs. Chen Jie can draw some pictures. John can do some kung fu. But Oliver can’t do any kung fu, he wants to learn. Mr Chen can help him. Then John and Oliver can do kung fu together. That will be fun!
47.We will have a party this Monday. ( )
48.Amy can dance for the party. ( )
49.Peter can’t sing English songs. ( )
50.Oliver can do some kung fu. ( )
51.Mr Chen can help Oliver to learn kung fu. ( )
参考答案:
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T
【导语】本文讲了中国画。
1.句意:中国画在中国历史上并不重要。根据“The Chinese painting is very important in Chinese history.”,可知中国画在中国历史上很重要,故答案为F。
2.句意:中国画通常是黑白的。根据“The Chinese painting is drawn on xuan paper (宣纸) with the Chinese brush and ink. So it is often black and white.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
3.句意:宣纸和中国墨水都很贵。根据“First, they should have xuan paper and Chinese ink. They were very expensive in ancient times.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
4.句意:画家可以直接在纸上画画。根据第二段可知画家需要反复练习,在作画前必须有一个草稿,然后会根据自己的想象和经验画画,故答案为F。
5.句意:画家经常在画上题诗。根据“They often write a poem on the painting.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.F
【导语】本文介绍了春节。
6.句意:春节是中国的新年。根据“The Spring Festival is Chinese New Year.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
7.句意:当春节来临时,人们会买新衣服。根据“When the Spring Festival comes, people clean the houses and buy new clothes.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
8.句意:人们午餐会做很多美味的食物。根据“In the first day of the festival, most people in China eat dumplings and cook a lot of delicious food for dinner.”,可知人们晚餐会做很多美味的食物,故答案为F。
9.句意:晚饭后,人们看春晚。根据“After dinner, all family will watch Spring Festival Gala.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
10.句意:那天每个人都会得到红包。根据“Children will get red packet on this day too.”,可知孩子们会得到红包,故答案为F。
11.T 12.F 13.T 14.F 15.T
【分析】11.句意:骆驼比山羊又高又壮。从文中句子The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. 得知骆驼比山羊又高又壮。题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
12.句意:山羊很高,所以他能够到树叶。从文中句子The goat is shorter, so he can’t eat the leaves.得知山羊比较矮,所以他不能吃树叶。题干与原文不符合,故答案为F。
13.句意:骆驼嘲笑山羊,因为山羊太矮了。从文中句子The camel laughs at the goat. He thinks the goat is too short. 得知骆驼嘲笑山羊。他认为山羊太矮了。题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
14.句意:骆驼不能进门,因为他太胖了。从文中句子The camel wants to eat the grass, too. But he can’t go through the door because he is too tall. 得知骆驼也想吃草。但是他不能进门,因为他太高了。题干与原文不符合,故答案为F。
15.句意:如果有人比我们矮或胖,我们不应该嘲笑他或她。从文中句子Everyone has strengths (长处) and weaknesses (短处). We should find others’ strengths and we shouldn’t laugh at others’ weaknesses.得知每个人都有长处和短处。我们应该发现别人的长处,而不应该嘲笑别人的短处。题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
【点睛】
16.F 17.T 18.T 19.F 20.T
【解析】16.句意为爱丽丝早上7点去上班。根据I go to work at seven o’clock in the evening,可知爱丽丝晚上7点去上班,故答案为F。
17.句意为有时爱丽丝会在十点钟吃晚饭。根据I usually eat dinner at nine o’clock, sometimes at ten o’clock,可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。
18.句意为爱丽丝经常早上五点回家。根据I often go home at five o’clock in the morning,可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。
19.句意为爱丽丝晚上六点上床睡觉。根据I eat breakfast at 5:30. After breakfast, I go to bed at six o’clock,可知爱丽丝早上六点上床睡觉,故答案为F。
20.句意为爱丽丝下午弹琵琶。根据I eat lunch at 2:30. Then I play the pipa,可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。
21.T 22.F 23.F 24.F 25.T
【分析】本文主要介绍了琳达的日常生活。
21.题干句意:琳达6:30起床。根据I usually get up at 6:30.,可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
22.题干句意:琳达一天有四节课。根据I have 3 classes in the morning, and 4 classes in the afternoon.,可知琳达一天有七节课,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
23.题干句意:琳达晚饭后和他爸爸去散步。根据Then I go for a walk with my mother.,可知琳达晚饭后和妈妈去散步,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
24.题干句意:琳达经常和他爸爸一起看书。根据After that I watch TV with my father.,可知琳达经常和她爸爸一起看电视,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
25.题干句意:琳达总是九点上床睡觉。根据I often go to bed at 9:00 in the evening.,可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
【点睛】
26.F 27.F 28.F 29.F 30.T
【解析】26.句意:迈克一点也不喜欢足球。根据Mike is a football fan.可知迈克是个足球迷。所以题干表述错误,故答案为F。
27.句意:迈克用10元钱就能买到一张票。根据The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.可知一张票的价格是20元,所以10元买不到一张票。所以题干表述错误,故答案为F。
28.句意:文中“clerk”的意思在汉语中是“售货员”的意思。根据短文迈克买票看足球比赛可知,clerk指的是售票员,所以题干表述错误,故答案为F。
29.句意:你想要我为它买票吗?这个它指的是中国队。根据I just watch Chinese team. I don't want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for it No, no, no...可知他只想看中国队,句中的it指的是美国队,所以题干表述错误,故答案为F。
30.句意:我认为最后迈克不能看足球比赛了。根据He comes to the box office and gives the clerk 10 yuan. 和The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.可知迈克只有10元而门票是20元,所以他不能看足球比赛了。所以题干表述正确,故答案为T。
31.F 32.T 33.T 34.F 35.T 36.F
【解析】31.句意:一个男人坐在椅子上吃了一个蛋糕。根据A man sat on the pavement and ate a cake.可知“一个男人坐在人行道上吃了一个蛋糕。”,所以该表述错误,故答案为F。
32.句意:这个人非常喜欢甜食。根据I just like eating sweet food.可知,所以该表述正确,故答案为T。
33.句意:这人和警察都能跑得很快。根据The man ran very fast and the policeman ran very fast too.可知,所以该表述正确,故答案为T。
34.句意:警察很生气,因为他抓不到那个人。根据“Where are you going ” asked the policeman angrily, “Why did you run so fast You must be a bad man.”可知警察生气是因为那个男人飞快地跑了,所以该表述错误,故答案为F。
35.句意:医生让那人吃完甜食后跑步。根据My doctor says I must run fast after eating sweet food.可知该表述正确,故答案为T。
36.句意:那人是个坏人。根据I’m not a bad man.“我不是一个坏人。”可知该表述错误,故答案为F。
37.F 38.F 39.T 40.F 41.T
【解析】37.句意:简和玛丽是好朋友和同学。从文中句子“Jane and Mary are good friends. But they aren’t classmates.”得知简和玛丽是好朋友。但他们不是同学。与事实不符合,故答案为F。
38.句意:他们的家人现在在北京。从文中句子“Their families are in Shanghai now.”得知他们的家人现在在上海。不是在北京,与事实不符合,故答案为F。
39.句意:梅小姐是简的老师。从文中句子“Miss May is her teacher.”得知梅小姐是简的老师。与事实符合,故答案为T。
40.句意:简在怀特小姐的班上。从文中句子“Mary is in Miss White’s class.”得知玛丽在怀特小姐的班上,不是简。与事实不符合,故答案为F。
41.句意:他们学习汉语。从文中句子“They study Chinese. They like it.”得知他们学习汉语。与事实符合,故答案为T。
42.T 43.F 44.F 45.T 46.F
【解析】42.句意:新学校很漂亮。从文中句子“I am at Willow Primary School. It is so pretty.”得知我在柳树小学。真漂亮。与题干相符合,故答案为T。
43.句意:迈克最喜欢的课是英语。从文中句子“He is funny, too. His favourite class is English.”得知大卫最喜欢的课是英语,不是迈克。与题干不符合,故答案为F。
44.句意:老师和学生经常在家吃午饭。从文中句子“Teachers and students often eat lunch at school.”得知老师和学生经常在学校吃午饭。不是在家,与题干不符合,故答案为F。
45.句意:大卫聪明又勤奋。从文中句子“David is my new friend. He is clever and hard-working.”得知他聪明又勤奋。他也很有趣。与题干相符合,故答案为T。
46.句意:午饭后,我们上歌唱课。从文中句子“After lunch, we have a reading class.”得知我们有一节阅读课,不是歌唱课,与题干不符合,故答案为F。
47.F 48.T 49.F 50.F 51.T
【分析】本文主要讲了英语晚会各位同学将要做的事情。
47.题干句意:我们这周一要有个晚会。根据“Next Monday we will have an English party!”可知是下周有晚会,题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
48.题干句意:艾米可以为晚会跳舞。根据“Amy can dance.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
49.题干句意:皮特不会唱英语歌。根据“Peter can sing English songs.”可知皮特会唱英语歌,题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
50.题干句意:奥利弗会功夫。根据“But Oliver can’t do any kung fu”可知奥利弗不会功夫,题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
51.题干句意:陈老师会帮助奥利弗学习功夫。根据“Mr Chen can help him.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
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