Unit 1 Helping those in need 单元综合练习（含答案）

Unit 1 Helping those in need 单元综合练习
一、单项选择
1．—I have a five-day holiday. But I don’t know ________.
—How about Yunnan
A．what to do B．where to go C．when to go D．how to go
2．The mother makes her son ________ his room every day.
A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleans
3．The beach in Hainan is a good place for us ________.
A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxes
4．—What did Mr Smith say to you just now
—He asked us _____ in the river .
A．to not swim B．not to swim C．not swim D．don’t swim
5．After a long journey, it is time for me __________.
A．to get clean up B．to get cleaned up C．getting clean up D．getting cleaned up
6．—I didn’t hear you come in last night.
—That’s good. We tried _________ noisy.
A．not be B．not to be C．to be not D．to not be
7．We find ________ impossible for us ________ a foreign language well in a short time.
A．it; to learn B．one; learn C．that; to learn D．it; learning
8．The government warned the factories ________ the water again, or they will be fined.
A．pollute B．to pollute C．no pollute D．not to pollute
9．—Wow, Wendy, it’s cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.
—Just with a software called Jianying. Let me show you ________.
A．which to use B．how to use it
C．what to use D．whether to use it
10．—Would you like this pair of jeans
—I’m afraid they are ________ for me________. Can you show me a bigger pair
A．small enough; to wear B．too small; to wear
C．small enough; to wear them D．too small; to wear them
二、完形填空
A man planted a rose and watered it carefully. Before it blossomed (开花), he checked it. He 11 the bud (花蕾) that would soon blossom, but he also saw the thorns (刺) upon the stem (茎). He thought, “How can any beautiful flower come from a(n) 12 with so many sharp thorns ” Then he didn’t want to 13 the rose. And just before it was ready to blossom, it 14 .
So is it with many people. In everyone’s mind, there is a rose. The good qualities that were planted in us at birth always 15 among the thorns of our mistakes. Many of us 16 ourselves and see only the thorns, the mistakes. We are 17 thinking that nothing good can possibly come from us. We gradually forget to water the good within us, and finally it dies. We never realize our 18 side.
Some people do not see the rose within themselves; someone else must 19 it to them. One of the greatest gifts a person can own is to be able to pass the thorns and 20 the rose within them. However, only a few people can realize it.
11．A．saw B．smelt C．thought D．heard
12．A．animal B．person C．plant D．world
13．A．remember B．water C．destroy D．wash
14．A．flied B．cried C．laughed D．died
15．A．grow B．dance C．lose D．win
16．A．look for B．look at C．put out D．put off
17．A．excited B．surprised C．happy D．sad
18．A．strange B．bad C．good D．angry
19．A．show B．sell C．bring D．throw
20．A．buy B．find C．plant D．cut
三、阅读理解
A
It was the Greek shopkeeper who taught me about the power of being kind.
In 2016, I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time.
Unfortunately, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London, I hardly took part in any activities and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for help. After sleeping on the sickbed for two days, I went out to get some food. Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer.
I picked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, “You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right ”
I said YES in a low voice.
She pointed at the salami (腊肠) and bread I was buying and offered, “I can make you a sandwich, so you don’t have to do it yourself.”
I nodded without saying a word.
So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup.
“It will warm you up,” she said with a friendly smile.
What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her smile that told me she cared for me. Her kindness reminded me of my mother.
I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from communicating with and being kind to others. Now I work in a children’s hospital in Africa. I love my work and the people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.
21．When did the writer leave for London
A．In 2013. B．In 2015. C．In 2016. D．10 years ago.
22．What can we learn about the writer and his family
A．His parents could not afford his studies.
B．There are five kids in his family.
C．The writer is the youngest child in the family.
D．In 2018, the writer left London to study in Spain.
23．What happened to the writer
A．He lost his part-time jobs. B．He had an argument with his friends.
C．He got a cold and had a very high fever. D．He was not popular at his school.
24．What did the shopkeeper not do for the writer
A．She made the sandwich. B．She cooked a bowl of hot soup.
C．She made some bread. D．She sold him some salami.
25．Which of the following words can’t describe the Greek shopkeeper
A．Friendly. B．Shy. C．Nice. D．Kind.
B
When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.
“We didn’t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”
I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said “NO VACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!
We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “DIVERSION” means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.
English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”
26．My Spanish friends wanted advice about ________.
A．learning English B．finding places to stay in England
C．driving their car on English roads D．going to England by car
27．I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because ________.
A．they would be able to practise their English
B．it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels
C．it would be convenient for them to have dinner
D．there would be no problem about finding accommodation there
28．“NO VACANCIES” in English means ________.
A．no free rooms B．free rooms C．not away on holiday D．holidays
29．If you see a road sign that says “Diversion”, you will ________.
A．fall into a hole B．have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself
C．find that the road is blocked by crowds of people D．have to take a different road
30．When someone offered me more coffee and I said “Thank you” in French, I ______.
A．didn’t really want any more coffee B．wanted them to take the coffee pot away
C．really wanted some more coffee D．wanted to express my politeness
四、短文填空
A
Have you ever joined in voluntary work I once took part in the voluntary work with my best friend Lisa in a mountain village. A 31 I felt really tired, I was very happy.
We went there last summer holiday. After we got r 32 , we went with a voluntary group to a mountain school. The school was in a deep mountain, but it was really very beautiful. I think it’s hard for me to d 33 its beauty with words. We took many books to the school and they attracted lots of students. We stayed there for three days. D 34 our stay, we helped the children with their studies. Most children live in a poor family.
They require more help from others. I hope more and more people can do voluntary work to help these people in n 35 .
B
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and announced, “Dad, because today is 36 birthday and you’re 40 years old, I’m going to give you 40 37 (kiss), one for each year!” 38 the boy started making good on his word（履行诺言）, the father 39 (say), “Andrew, don’t do it now. I’m too busy!”
The boy soon felt silent as tears（眼泪）fell 40 his big blue eyes. 41 (feel) sorry, the father said, “You can finish 42 (late).” The boy said nothing but quietly walked away. 43 (luck), a few days later after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His sad father was very sad and regretful. Love is 44 two-way street. If we don’t receive love, our life will lose its true 45 (mean). Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.
五、补全对话
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Good morning, Jeff.
B: Good morning, Laura.
A: Our winter vacation is coming next week. 46
B: My parents and I will visit my grandparents.
A: 47
B: I think so. How about you 48
A: Yes, maybe my parents will take Ann and me to a few cities in Chongqing.
B: That must be very interesting. 49
A: Maybe Fuling, Youyang and Wushan.
B: 50 I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
A: Thank you.
A．Oh, they’re all great Cities in Chongqing.
B．I’m OK.
C．What cities are you going to visit
D．What are you going to do
E．I believe they’ll be happy to see you.
F．Are you planning to travel
G．Do you like cities
六、书面表达
假如你是志愿者Li Hua，现学校将组织帮助如下三类需要帮助的人群：残疾人，社区里的老人以及孤儿。请你选择一类你将要帮助的人群，写一篇短文， 80词左右。
短文必须包括如下提示（也可稍加拓展）
1. 你成为志愿者多久了？
2. 你将帮助哪类人群？
3. 这类人群有哪些困难？
4. 你将如何帮助他们？
5. 你会继续帮助他们吗？
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BACBB BADBB
二、完形填空
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B
三、阅读理解
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B
26．B 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．C
四、短文填空
31．(A)lthough 32．(r)eady 33．(d)escribe 34．(D)uring 35．(n)eed 36．your 37．kisses 38．When 39．said 40．off 41．Feeling 42．later 43．Unluckily 44．a 45．meaning
五、补全对话
46．D 47．E 48．F 49．C 50．A
六、书面表达
My name is Li Hua. I am a helpful middle school student, and I have been a volunteer for 2 years. As a volunteer, I am going to help the elderly in the community. Many elderly people not only feel lonely but also have difficulty moving. So I plan to visit the elderly every weekend to help them wash clothes and clean up. I believe they no longer feel lonely with my help. In addition, I will learn a lot of knowledge that books cannot learn. I think this job is very meaningful because it will improve my social skills and make me happy. In my spare time, I will continue to help them.