人教新目标2023-2024年九年级下学期开学摸底考试英语试题2(含听力音频+原卷版+解析版)

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名称 人教新目标2023-2024年九年级下学期开学摸底考试英语试题2(含听力音频+原卷版+解析版)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-27 18:17:37

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标2023-2024年九年级下学期开学摸底考试
英语试题
(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分,共七大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the girl do tonight
A.Go to the movies. B.Work on an article. C.Have an English class.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hey, want to go to the movies with me tonight
W: I’d like to, but I really should start working on the article for the English class.
M: But we don’t need to finish it until next week. Can’t you put it off for another day
W: No. If I keep putting it off, I won’t have time to finish it.
2.Why did the boy say sorry
A.Because he lost the book.
B.Because he dirtied the book.
C.Because he didn’t bring the girl’s book.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Betty, I’m sorry I forgot to bring your book.
W: It doesn’t matter as long as the book isn’t lost or dirty.
M: I’m careful when reading it. I’ll take it tomorrow.
3.Which skirt will the girl buy
A.The blue one. B.The green one. C.The purple one.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jonny, which skirt looks good on me, blue, purple or green
M: The green one looks best. But the purple is also good.
W: I love purple too! Then I’ll buy this one.
4.What was going on
A.The girl’s phone may be broken.
B.The girl has poor hearing.
C.The man’s voice was too low.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hello Dad Can you speak up I can’t hear clearly.
M: What What did you say I can’t hear a word!
5.What did the boy eat
A.A banana. B.A hamburger. C.Some bread.
【答案】B
【原文】M: I’m hungry. Any bread to eat
W: You just had a hamburger! Well, there’s only a banana left
第二节 (共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
听下面 2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟。听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答第6-7小题。
6.What is Jason’s favorite subject at the new school
A.Chinese. B.Computer science. C.Geography.
7.How does Tony like math
A.Interesting. B.Difficult. C.Boring.
【答案】6.C 7.A
【原文】W: Hi, Jason. How is your life at the new school
M: Pretty good! The teachers and students there are very kind and helpful. I’ve made a lot of new friends.
W: That sounds great! What’s your favorite subject there
M: I like Chinese and computer science, but geography is my favorite.
W: What about your friends
M: Well, Mary likes English best. And Tony likes math most.
W: Math Does he really like math best
M: Yeah. He really enjoys working out the difficult math problems. He thinks it is interesting.
W: Well, math is too difficult for me. Could you introduce me to him
M: Of course!
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8-10小题
8.Where will the speakers take the bus tomorrow
A.In front of the school gate. B.In front of the shopping center. C.In front of the hotel.
9.What color sports shoes does Mario have
A.White. B.Black. C.Brown.
10.What does Mario advise Mandy to take
A.Water. B.Sunglasses. C.A hat.
【答案】8.B 9.B 10.A
【原文】M: Are you ready for the badminton game tomorrow, Mandy Does the bus leave from the school gate
W: Yes, I’m ready, Mario. Actually, we’ve got to take the bus in front of the shopping center.
M: OK.
W: Remember we have to be all in white, including our T-shirts and shorts.
M: What about sports shoes Mine are black!
W: They have to be white as well. My brother’s sports shoes are the same size as yours. You can borrow his.
M: Thanks!
W: Is the new P.E. teacher coming
M: Yeah. He’s not as funny as other teachers, but his instructions are always clear.
W: Yeah, that’s right. You know, it’s my first time traveling for a game.
M: Well, the bus gets very warm so take some water.
W: OK.
听下面一段独白, 回答第11-15小题。
11.What made the writer’s walk in the river difficult
A.The water. B.The rocks. C.The weather.
12.Why did the writer feel sorry
A.Because his friends laughed at him.
B.Because his shoes and trousers were wet.
C.Because he saw other kids moving so fast.
13.How did the writer feel during the last part of the walk
A.Tired. B.Afraid. C.Excited.
14.Where did they arrive at last
A.In a river. B.On a rock. C.At a waterfall.
15.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.We should keep on trying and never give up in life.
B.Warm clothes are always necessary when we go on a trip.
C.Parents always prepare to help us when we have problems.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A
【原文】 Last summer, I went on a river walk with my mother and some friends. The river was not wide, but it was running fast. The rocks in the river made it difficult for us to cross the river. We walked carefully, but our shoes and trousers were still wet. I was getting very cold. I wanted to stop, but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I felt sorry. This encouraged me to keep following them, even though I was far behind. It was even more difficult during the last part of the walk. I became so tired that I fell several times. But with the help of my mother and my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each time I fell.
At last, we arrived at a waterfall. Everybody jumped into the water from a high rock. When it was my turn, I was afraid and tried to hide around a corner. My friends noticed this and encouraged me, “Come on, Kevin! You can do this!” With my eyes closed, I jumped into the water.
Although I am not as brave as my friends, I finished our walk. This experience made me realize what keeping on is, and how it will always be important to everyone in life! If I keep trying every time, I can become brave like my friends.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Some people think riding bicycles isn’t popular. They aren’t interested in it. So less and less people ride bicycles in the city. Nowadays some office workers usually go to work by car. Most students take the bus or the subway to go to school.
But I don’t think so. I think riding bicycles is good for my health. It has many benefits. Firstly, when I am riding a bicycle, my whole body is exercising all the time. It is a good way to keep fit. Usually most office workers are busy with their things and most students are busy with their lessons, so they have no time to do sports. So riding bicycles is a good way to keep healthy for them.
Secondly, riding bicycles does good to our environment. As we know, driving cars can pollute air. It makes the temperature high day by day. If we go to walk by bike, the air will become cleaner than before. We can also save money at the same time. Why not enjoy doing it
Riding bicycles is good for our health and the environment. We should all ride bicycles.
16.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A.Riding bicycles is popular. B.Riding bicycles does good to our health.
C.Riding bicycles makes the ground cleaner. D.Riding bicycles saves time.
17.What does the writer advise us to do in paragraph 3
A.To save time. B.To ride bicycles. C.To save money. D.To drive cars.
18.What is the best title for the passage
A.How to Ride Bicycles. B.Do Exercise.
C.How to Keep Fit. D.Benefits of Cycling.
【答案】16.B 17.B 18.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处。
16.主旨大意题。根据“I think riding bicycles is good for my health. It has many benefits.”可知,第二段主要讲述作者认为骑自行车对健康有好处。故选B。
17.推理判断题。根据“Why not enjoy doing it ”可知,在第三段作者建议我们多骑自行车,故选B。
18.标题归纳题。根据“Riding bicycles is good for our health and the environment.”可知,本文主要介绍了骑自行车对我们的健康和环境有好处,因此介绍骑自行车的好处。故选D。
B
In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet and inactive. They can’t walk. And they can’t think like us.
Or can they A new TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants. Shown on Jan. 10th on Bilibili, it shows the wonderful ways that plants behave.
Plants compete against each other to live. Each plant has its own ways of protecting itself. In the rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “war field” as only two percent of the sunlight can get through it. Similarly, some trees try to protect themselves in other ways.
Plants also help each other and even communicate with each other. For example, the roots(根)of euphrates populars (胡杨) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungi(真菌) as a way to “talk” to each other. It’s kind of how Wi-Fi works. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell the plants nearby about it. How amazing the plants are!
This TV program not only surprises us about the plant world, but also makes us understand the importance of the plants. It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as we treat our houseplants.
19.What’s the purpose of The Green Planet
A.To show the wonders of plants. B.To introduce how plants talk.
C.To let people buy plants in life. D.To call on people to grow plants.
20.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)
A.The sunlight. B.The forest floor. C.The Green Planet. D.The fast-growing tree.
21.What does the writer think of the wild plants according to Paragraph 5
A.They are not important to our lives. B.They are quiet and inactive.
C.They are similar to our houseplants. D.They should be taken good care of.
22.What is the best title(标题) for the text
A.The Different Ways Plants Compete B.The Wonderful Ways Plants Behave
C.The Important Ways Plants Communicate D.The New Ways We Protect Wild Plants
【答案】19.A 20.B 21.D 22.B
【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了植物不为人知的奇妙的行为方式。
19.细节理解题。根据第二段“A new TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants. ”可知这个新的电视节目让我们对植物有了新的认识。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据第三段“ The forest floor is described as a “war field” as only two percent of the sunlight can get through it. ”可知,森林地面被描述为“战场”,因为只有2%的阳光可以穿过它。这里的“它”就指代前面提到的“the forest floor”。故选B。
21.细节理解题。根据最后一句“It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as we treat our houseplants.”可以知野生植物也应该得到很好的照顾。故选D。
22.标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了植物不为人知的的行为,选项B“植物的奇妙行为方式”概括了文章主题。故选B。
C
Recycling your old books means you give them to another person or group, instead of leaving them to take up space and get dusty (布满灰尘的). This means that the books you love can also be enjoyed by others.
Recycling and giving away your books can be helpful in lots of ways. People will discover new books and writers they didn’t know about before. Books can sometimes be expensive, so it also helps people and families who can’t afford to buy them.
When a person gets to read all kinds of writers and subjects, it can help him or her to develop a love for books, increase his or her interest in reading and writing, and improve his or her well-being.
If you take part in a book-recycling project, you can pick up new reads too. Having your imagination attracted (吸引) by a good book is a great way to relax, have fun, visit different worlds and forget things that may be worrying you. Reading introduces you to new words, nice ideas and great facts.
The Children’s Book Project is an organization (组织) that recycles books and passes them on to places like schools and Children’s Centers. Liberty Venn from the Children’s Book Project says, “It’s good to pass on your books and know that someone will enjoy them deeply as much as you do. You can find out more at childrensbookproject.co.uk.”
23.What will happen if you keep your old books instead of recycling them
A.The books will get dusty and take up space.
B.It will help others save the cost of buying new books.
C.It’ll make your old books more expensive.
D.Others will discover new reads that you don’t know about.
24.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
A.The ways of finding different kinds of books.
B.The subjects which are good for people to read.
C.The reasons why people should read more books.
D.The advantages of taking part in a book-recycling project.
25.How does Liberty Venn feel about giving books away to the Children’s Book Project
A.Satisfied. B.Surprised. C.Angry. D.Worried.
26.What is the purpose of the text
A.To teach students to learn more words.
B.To teach kids to choose some proper books.
C.To call on people to recycle their old books.
D.To help people develop a better reading habit.
【答案】23.A 24.D 25.A 26.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了回收旧书的意义,号召人们回收旧书。
23.细节理解题。根据“Recycling your old books means you give them to another person or group, instead of leaving them to take up space and get dusty.”可知自己存着旧书,这些书将会占地方并布满灰尘。故选A。
24.段落大意题。通读第四段可知这一段主要介绍了参加图书回收项目的好处。故选D。
25.观点态度题。根据“It’s good to pass on your books and know that someone will enjoy them deeply as much as you do.”可知利伯缇·维恩认为把你的书传递出去是件好事,因为你知道有人会和你一样深深地喜欢它们。由此推出他对把书送给儿童图书计划感到满意。故选A。
26.写作目的题。本文主要介绍了回收旧书的意义,旨在号召人们回收旧书。故选C。
D
A shark attacked a 14-year-old girl near a Florida beach on Saturday, though a surfer tried to save her. The surfer pulled the girl from bloody water and frightened the shark away with his fists (拳头).
Can sharks really smell blood in the water Yes. Sharks have a good sense of smell, and blood happens to be a very attractive smell. Sharks also use sight and hearing to discover their food. In particular, hungry sharks like to hear the sounds which are made by swimming fish. They also look for something bright. Attacks on people can sometimes be a case of mistaken recognition. Sometimes, a shark could confuse shining stones for food.
The sharks’ eyes, ears, and nose are all near their mouth. But sharks also search for their food with sensory receptors (感受器). These receptors can feel any movement in the water. When a shark gets very close to a food, it can use electroreceptive organs (电觉器官), which sit the wall of little holes on the shark’s nose. Living things in salty seawater produce a weak electrical field (电磁场) that the shark can feel at a short distance, so it allows the shark to find out creatures that bury themselves in the sea floor. Muscle (肌肉) movements also produce little electrical fields that a shark can feel.
The surfer who tried to save the girl said he protected himself by frightening away the shark with his fists. Is that a good idea Some experts think frightening away a shark with fists should only be the last choice. It won’t be wise for you to stay still in water. Swimming away rapidly seems to be a better choice. If you can’t swim away right away, hit the shark on the face or nose—where it has a high concentration of sensory receptors like humans—to give you enough time to escape. When you are beside a shark’s face, try sticking your finger in its eyes.
27.Which of the following helps sharks search for food
A.Swimming quietly. B.A special kind of blood.
C.Working as a team. D.A good sense of smell.
28.What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 2
A.Hungry sharks. B.The sounds. C.Swimming fish. D.People.
29.What can we infer (推测) from Paragraph 3
A.Sharks can feel movements from other living things in seawater.
B.Sharks use sensory receptor more than smell to search for food.
C.Sharks can’t feel weak muscle movements from other living things.
D.Sharks can’t find and attack creatures hiding in the sea floor.
30.Which part of a website is the article most probably taken from
A.Environment. B.Science. C.Sport. D.Health.
【答案】27.D 28.A 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了鲨鱼是如何寻找食物和遇到鲨鱼攻击人时应如何应对。
27.细节理解题。根据“Sharks have a good sense of smell, and blood happens to be a very attractive smell. Sharks also use sight and hearing to discover their food.”可知,鲨鱼的嗅觉来帮助鲨鱼寻找食物,故选D。
28.词义猜测题。根据“In particular, hungry sharks like to hear the sounds which are made by swimming fish. They also look for something bright.”可知,饥饿的鲨鱼喜欢听到游动的鱼发出的声音。它们也会寻找一些明亮的东西,此处的“they”指的是“饥饿的鲨鱼”,故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据“But sharks also search for their food with sensory receptors. These receptors can feel any movement in the water.”可知,鲨鱼能感觉到海水中其他生物的动作,故选A。
30.推理判断题。根据“Can sharks really smell blood in the water ”以及整个文章的理解可知,文章主要介绍了鲨鱼是如何寻找食物和遇到鲨鱼攻击人时应如何应对,所以是一篇科普说明文。从而推断,本文最可能来自网站的科学部分。故选B。
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E)中选出符合各段的句子。
Usually, when it comes to spring break, ideas like vacations to the beach come to mind. You don’t have to do that. 31 A staycation means you spend a holiday at home or in your city instead of traveling for a vacation. A fun staycation can be planned with just a little bit of time and effort.
Be a tourist in your hometown.
32 Think of all the places you’d tell someone to visit your hometown and write them down. Try out some of the things on the list that you’ve never done before. Go to the local museum, or visit a new restaurant in town that you haven’t been to before.
Have a pizza and movie night.
It’s not necessary to leave the house to enjoy the staycation. Relax and enjoy your time by having a pizza and movie night. You can do this alone or with friends. 33
Camp in your backyard.
Enjoy the outdoors by camping in your backyard. If you don’t have enough space to camp in your backyard, set up a camping area in your living room. Set up a tent and sleeping bags. 34 Set out snacks and drinks. Take turns telling ghost (鬼) stories.
35
Spend the week together improving your home. For example, paint every person’s room in the house together. Or spend the week building a tree house together.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Complete a family project.
B.If you’re outside, build a fire.
C.Instead, you can plan a staycation.
D.Enjoy the movies and pizza with your favorite drinks.
E.Treat your hometown as if you’d never been there before.
【答案】31.C 32.E 33.D 34.B 35.A
【导语】本文介绍了居家度假的几种方式。其中包括:成为家乡的游客,尝试做一些新事物,在家里享受披萨和电影之夜,在后院露营,以及完成一个家庭项目。
31.根据“A staycation means you spend a holiday at home or in your city instead of traveling for a vacation.”可知,此处提及了居家度假(staycation),选项C“相反,你可以计划一次居家度假。”符合语境。故选C。
32.根据“Be a tourist in your hometown.”可知,此处是在说把自己作为一个家乡的游客,即自己之前从未来过,选项E“对待你的家乡,就像你从未去过那里一样。”符合语境。故选E。
33.根据“Relax and enjoy your time by having a pizza and movie night.”可知,此处介绍的是享用披萨和电影之夜,选项D“搭配最喜欢的饮料欣赏电影和披萨。”符合语境。故选D。
34.根据“Enjoy the outdoors by camping in your backyard.”可知,此处介绍的是在后院露营的一些装备和设施,选项B“如果你在外面,就生火。”符合语境。故选B。
35.根据“Spend the week together improving your home.”可知,此处介绍的是和家人一起的活动,选项A“完成一个家庭项目。”符合语境。故选A。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a young child, I was very lazy when it came to doing something for my parents. 36 my parents asked me to do something, I would do it—not a 37 . But I always needed to be told to do things that I could 38 see. That annoyed (惹恼) my parents. By age ten, that 39 annoyed them!
Every 40 afternoon, my mother drove me to another town for a piano lesson. During my half-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby 41 and buy a week’s food. Considering my mother drove me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, I should 42 her bring the food into the house without being asked, 43 I didn’t.
Because I think 44 is more important and I’m the center of my world, I just brought in a small bag and left the rest for my mother. And then I ran to my room, shut the door and 45 studying.
Generally, my “not helping” became a bigger and bigger problem for me because what I learned at school made me realize that I was 46 responsibility (责任). I would like to 47 .
So, one Wednesday I made a decision. 48 the car, I didn’t go away directly but helped my mother do something. My mother thanked me that day. What I 49 most was the valuable sense of peace and satisfaction I felt after helping her. Unknown to my mom, I’d already decided to offer 50 help every Wednesday. From that day on, I really did.
36.A.Since B.Though C.If D.Unless
37.A.problem B.situation C.discovery D.tradition
38.A.hardly B.easily C.probably D.nearly
39.A.still B.besides C.never D.then
40.A.Saturday B.Friday C.Wednesday D.Thursday
41.A.museum B.library C.theater D.market
42.A.help B.thank C.care D.trust
43.A.so B.but C.and D.or
44.A.clothes B.food C.homework D.housework
45.A.finished B.started C.continued D.forgot
46.A.avoiding B.sharing C.taking D.giving
47.A.regret B.manage C.refuse D.change
48.A.Fixing up B.Passing by C.Getting off D.Putting away
49.A.remember B.want C.suggest D.describe
50.A.me B.her C.us D.it
【答案】
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.B
【导语】本文介绍了一个小时候很懒惰的孩子,不愿意为父母做事情,但在十岁时,他意识到自己的责任并决定改变。他开始主动帮助母亲购物,并且意识到帮助别人会带来和平和满足感。最终,他决定每个星期三提供帮助,并真正做到了。
36.句意:如果我父母让我做某事,我会做的——这不是问题。
Since自从;Though尽管;If如果;Unless除非。根据“my parents asked me to do something, I would do it”可知,如果父母要求做,“我”会做的,用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
37.句意:如果我父母让我做某事,我会做的——这不是问题。
problem问题;situation情况;discovery发现;tradition传统。根据“I would do it—not a ...”可知,“我”认为这不是什么问题。故选A。
38.句意:但我总是需要别人告诉我做一些我很容易看到的事情。
hardly几乎不;easily容易地;probably可能地;nearly几乎。根据“But I always needed to be told to do things that I could ... see.”可知,一些“我”很容易看到的事情也需要别人提醒才去做。故选B。
39.句意:到了十岁,这仍然让他们很恼火!
still仍然;besides此外;never从不;then然后。根据“By age ten, that ... annoyed them!”可知,到了“我”十岁的时候,“我”还依然是这样的,因此仍然使父母生气。故选A。
40.句意:每周三下午,妈妈开车送我去另一个城镇上钢琴课。
Saturday周六;Friday周五;Wednesday周三;Thursday周四。根据“So, one Wednesday I made a decision.”可知,是周三去上钢琴课。故选C。
41.句意:在我半小时的课上,她会冲到附近的市场买一周的食物。
museum博物馆;library图书馆;theater影院;market市场。根据“she’d rush to the nearby ... and buy a week’s food.”可知,去市场买食物。故选D。
42.句意:考虑到我母亲开车带我去12英里的地方,再开车带我回来12英里,我应该在她没有要求的情况下帮她把食物带回家,但我没有。
help帮助;thank谢谢;care关心;trust信任。根据“I should ... her bring the food into the house”可知,应该帮助妈妈把食物拿进房子。故选A。
43.句意:考虑到我母亲开车带我去12英里的地方,再开车带我回来12英里,我应该在她没有要求的情况下帮她把食物带回家,但我没有。
so因此;but但是;and和;or或者。分析句子可知,此处表示转折,应该用连词but。故选B。
44.句意:因为我觉得家庭作业更重要,我是我世界的中心,所以我只带了一个小袋子,剩下的留给我妈妈。
clothes衣服;food食物;homework作业;housework家务。根据“Because I think ... is more important”可知,“我”认为作业更重要。故选C。
45.句意:然后我跑到我的房间,关上门,开始学习。
finished完成;started开始;continued继续;forgot忘记。根据“And then I ran to my room, shut the door and ... studying.”可知,应该是开始学习。故选B。
46.句意:一般来说,我的“不帮忙”对我来说是一个越来越大的问题,因为我在学校学到的东西让我意识到我在逃避责任。
avoiding逃避,避免;sharing分享;taking拿;giving给。根据“what I learned at school made me realize that I was ... responsibility”可知,“我”意识到这是在逃避责任。故选A。
47.句意:我想改变。
regret后悔;manage尝试;refuse拒绝;change改变。根据“I would like to”可知,“我”意识到这是在逃避责任,想要改变。故选D。
48.句意:下车后,我没有直接离开,而是帮妈妈做了一些事情。
Fixing up修理;Passing by经过;Getting off下车;Putting away收起。根据“... the car, I didn’t go away directly”可知,下车后没有直接离开。故选C。
49.句意:我记得最深的是在帮助她之后,我感到的宝贵的平静和满足。
remember记住;want想要;suggest建议,表明;describe描述。根据“What I ... most was the valuable sense of peace and satisfaction I felt”可知,此处指的是记住的最深的感受。故选A。
50.句意:我妈妈不知道,我已经决定每周三给她提供帮助。
me我;her她;us我们;it它。根据“I’d already decided to offer ... help every Wednesday.”可知,此处指的是给妈妈提供帮助。故选B。
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) or wear zhuyu to celebrate it. The 51 (reason) for these things are told in a beautiful story about a brave young man, Heng Jing.
About 2000 years ago, in the River Ru there lived 52 devil (魔鬼). He made people sick. Heng Jing’s parents died from the illness, so Heng Jing decided to kill the devil. He went deep into the mountains to study kung fu and made 53 (he) strong. After learning the devil would come again to his home village on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he went back. He 54 (lead) the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them 55 (carry) zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum wine. It’s believed that zhuyu would make the devil scared 56 the wine would protect them from illnesses. And 57 (final), Heng Jing killed the devil. The whole village celebrated, because they 58 (save) by the brave young man. That is why today the festival is connected with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine.
Because “jiu” can also mean “long”, it’s also named Elders’ Day these days. It’s a day to show respect for elderly people and wish them a much 59 (long) and healthier life.
Respecting elderly people can be shown not only 60 this special day but also in daily life. Please respect and care for the old around us.
【答案】
reasons 52.a 53.himself 54.led 55.to carry
56.and 57.finally 58.were saved 59.longer 60.on
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的那些习俗的背后故事。
51.句意:这些事情的原因都在一个美丽的故事中讲述了一个勇敢的年轻人,恒景。根据“are”可知,主语需要复数,故填reasons。
52.句意:大约两千年前,汝河里住着一个魔鬼。根据“devil”可知,需要一个冠词表示泛指,devil是辅音音素开头,故填a。
53.句意:他深入深山学习功夫,使自己变得强壮。根据“made”可知,此处是指让他自己强壮,用反身代词,故填himself。
54.句意:他带领村民上山。根据“he went back”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,lead的过去式是led,故填led。
55.句意:他让他们拿着茱萸,喝点菊花酒。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”,此处用动词不定式,故填to carry。
56.句意:据信,茱萸可以使魔鬼害怕,酒可以保护他们免受疾病。 根据“zhuyu would make the devil scared ”和“the wine would protect them from illnesses”可知,两者是并列关系,故填and。
57.句意:最后,恒景杀了恶魔。根据“Heng Jing killed the devil”可知,副词修饰整个句子,finally符合句意,故填finally。
58.句意:全村的人都在庆祝,因为他们被那个勇敢的年轻人救了。根据“by”和“The whole village celebrated”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,且是被动语态,主语是复数,be动词用were,故填were saved。
59.句意:这是一个向老年人表示尊重并祝愿他们健康长寿的日子。根据“ much ”可知,此处需要比较级,longer符合句意,故填longer。
60.句意:尊重老人不仅可以在这个特殊的日子里表现出来,也可以在日常生活中表现出来。根据“this special day”可知,具体的一天前用介词on,故填on。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节∶单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
61.Would you m turning down the music
【答案】(m)ind
【详解】句意:你介意把音乐调小点吗?根据首字母可知,此处是mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。故填(m)ind。
62.Thank you for i me to your birthday party. I really had fun.
【答案】(i)nviting
【详解】句意:谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。我真的玩得很开心。根据首字母可知,此处是invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。for是介词,其后应接动名词作宾语。故填(i)nviting。
63.Whether you read fast or not mainly d on your vocabulary and reading habits.
【答案】(d)epends
【详解】句意:你的阅读速度是否快主要取决于你的词汇量和阅读习惯。根据首字母提示和常识可知,阅读速度取决于词汇量和阅读习惯, depend on“取决于”,动词短语 。陈述一般事实,用一般现在时,“Whether or not you read fast mainly”是主语从句,谓语用动词第三人称单数形式。故填(d)epends。
64.Enjoying country music is a good way of r yourselves.
【答案】(r)elaxing
【详解】句意:欣赏乡村音乐是一种放松自己的好方法。根据“a good way of … yourselves”及首字母可知,此处指是一种放松自己的好方法,relax“使放松”,of是介词,后接动名词,故填(r)elaxing。
65.The father is p of everything good that his son does.
【答案】(p)roud
【详解】句意:父亲为儿子所做的一切好事感到骄傲。根据“everything good that his son does.”结合首字母可知,此处是固定短语be proud of“为……感到骄傲”。故填(p)roud。
66.Let’s r money for those homeless children.
【答案】(r)aise
【详解】句意:让我们为那些无家可归的孩子筹款吧。根据“money for those homeless children.”和首字母可知,此处是指筹集钱。raise“筹集”,动词。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,动词用原形,故填(r)aise。
67.My e-mail a is Jackie@.
【答案】(a)ddress
【详解】句意:我的电子邮件地址是Jackie@。根据首字母提示和“Jackie@”可知是,邮件地址,address“地址”符合题意;由谓语“is”可知,此处使用名词单数形式。故填(a)ddress。
68.Mr. Feng is helpful, he gave us many s on how to learn English well.
【答案】(s)uggestions
【详解】句意:冯老师很有帮助,他给了我们许多关于如何学好英语的建议。根据“Mr. Feng is helpful, he gave us many s...on how to learn English well.”可知,老师给了我们一些建议,suggestion“建议”,many修饰可数名词复数,故填(s)uggestions。
69.He i himself to me at the party yesterday, and we became friends.
【答案】(i)ntroduced
【详解】句意:他昨天在聚会上向我作了自我介绍,我们就成了朋友。根据“He i...himself to me at the party yesterday, and we became friends.”可知,他介绍了自己,introduce“介绍”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(i)ntroduced。
70.He never has t with English because he really works hard on it.
【答案】(t)rouble
【详解】 句意:他在英语方面从没遇到过困难,因为他在这方面真的很努力。根据“because he really works hard on it.”可知他英语学得很好,结合首字母提示可知,have trouble with某事有困难,符合句意。故填(t)rouble。
第二节:书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
近年来,随着科技发展,电子产品越来越多,学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。假定你是你们学校书法协会的会长,为了让同学们重视书写,减少对电子产品的依赖,多动手记笔记,写日记等,写一封倡议书,内容包括:
(a)汉字书写能力的重要性。
(b)让同学重视书写的策略与建议(至少2点)。
(c)提倡同学养成练书法和写日记的习惯。
参考词汇:calligraphy / handwriting书法
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,字数80个左右,作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear students,
I’m the president of the school calligraphy Association(书法协会)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear students,
I’m the president of the school calligraphy Association. Nowadays, numbers of students tend to use electronic products for learning, or taking notes, rather than writing on the paper. As a consequence, our handwriting is not as good and fluent as it was in the past. To address this problem, we’d better do as follows.
Foremost, electronic products should be used less or even put away while learning since only in this way, can we have a very good chance of improving our handwriting. The habit of practicing calligraphy and keeping a diary every day counts as well and it is also adoptable to go back to the way of writing letters by hand instead rather than via internet.
Beautiful and neat handwriting, as we all know, is of great benefit and help to us students, so it can never be overemphasized! Let’s take action right now! Our efforts and perseverance will be bound to pay off eventually!
The Students’ Union
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为倡议书;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏重点内容,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍汉字书写能力的重要性。引入话题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。包括至少2点的重视书写的策略与建议;
第三步,书写结语。提倡同学养成练书法和写日记的习惯。
[亮点词汇]
① tend to do sth.倾向做某事
② as a consequence因而;结果
③ as follows如下
④ have a chance of doing sth.有机会做某事
⑤ be bound to do sth.一定要做某事
[高分句型]
① Foremost, electronic products should be used less or even put away while learning since only in this way, can we have a very good chance of improving our handwriting.(since引导的原因状语从句;only位于句首的部分倒装。)
② Beautiful and neat handwriting, as we all know, is of great benefit and help to us students, so it can never be overemphasized!(as引导的定语从句。)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标2023-2024年九年级下学期开学摸底考试
英语试题
参考答案
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CABBA 11-15 BCACA
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
【答案】16.B 17.B 18.D
B
【答案】19.A 20.B 21.D 22.B
C
【答案】23.A 24.D 25.A 26.C
D
【答案】27.D 28.A 29.A 30.B
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E)中选出符合各段的句子。
【答案】31.C 32.E 33.D 34.B 35.A
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【答案】
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.B
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【答案】
reasons 52.a 53.himself 54.led 55.to carry
56.and 57.finally 58.were saved 59.longer 60.on
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节∶单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
61.(m)ind
62.(i)nviting
63.(d)epends
64.(r)elaxing
65.(p)roud
66.(r)aise
67.(a)ddress
68.(s)uggestions
69.(i)ntroduced
70.(t)rouble
第二节:书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
【答案】例文
Dear students,
I’m the president of the school calligraphy Association. Nowadays, numbers of students tend to use electronic products for learning, or taking notes, rather than writing on the paper. As a consequence, our handwriting is not as good and fluent as it was in the past. To address this problem, we’d better do as follows.
Foremost, electronic products should be used less or even put away while learning since only in this way, can we have a very good chance of improving our handwriting. The habit of practicing calligraphy and keeping a diary every day counts as well and it is also adoptable to go back to the way of writing letters by hand instead rather than via internet.
Beautiful and neat handwriting, as we all know, is of great benefit and help to us students, so it can never be overemphasized! Let’s take action right now! Our efforts and perseverance will be bound to pay off eventually!
The Students’ Union
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标2023-2024年九年级下学期开学摸底考试
英语试题
(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分,共七大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the girl do tonight
A.Go to the movies. B.Work on an article. C.Have an English class.
2.Why did the boy say sorry
A.Because he lost the book.
B.Because he dirtied the book.
C.Because he didn’t bring the girl’s book.
3.Which skirt will the girl buy
A.The blue one. B.The green one. C.The purple one.
W: I love purple too! Then I’ll buy this one.
4.What was going on
A.The girl’s phone may be broken.
B.The girl has poor hearing.
C.The man’s voice was too low.
5.What did the boy eat
A.A banana. B.A hamburger. C.Some bread.
第二节 (共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
听下面 2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟。听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答第6-7小题。
6.What is Jason’s favorite subject at the new school
A.Chinese. B.Computer science. C.Geography.
7.How does Tony like math
A.Interesting. B.Difficult. C.Boring.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8-10小题
8.Where will the speakers take the bus tomorrow
A.In front of the school gate. B.In front of the shopping center. C.In front of the hotel.
9.What color sports shoes does Mario have
A.White. B.Black. C.Brown.
10.What does Mario advise Mandy to take
A.Water. B.Sunglasses. C.A hat.
听下面一段独白, 回答第11-15小题。
11.What made the writer’s walk in the river difficult
A.The water. B.The rocks. C.The weather.
12.Why did the writer feel sorry
A.Because his friends laughed at him.
B.Because his shoes and trousers were wet.
C.Because he saw other kids moving so fast.
13.How did the writer feel during the last part of the walk
A.Tired. B.Afraid. C.Excited.
14.Where did they arrive at last
A.In a river. B.On a rock. C.At a waterfall.
15.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.We should keep on trying and never give up in life.
B.Warm clothes are always necessary when we go on a trip.
C.Parents always prepare to help us when we have problems.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Some people think riding bicycles isn’t popular. They aren’t interested in it. So less and less people ride bicycles in the city. Nowadays some office workers usually go to work by car. Most students take the bus or the subway to go to school.
But I don’t think so. I think riding bicycles is good for my health. It has many benefits. Firstly, when I am riding a bicycle, my whole body is exercising all the time. It is a good way to keep fit. Usually most office workers are busy with their things and most students are busy with their lessons, so they have no time to do sports. So riding bicycles is a good way to keep healthy for them.
Secondly, riding bicycles does good to our environment. As we know, driving cars can pollute air. It makes the temperature high day by day. If we go to walk by bike, the air will become cleaner than before. We can also save money at the same time. Why not enjoy doing it
Riding bicycles is good for our health and the environment. We should all ride bicycles.
16.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A.Riding bicycles is popular. B.Riding bicycles does good to our health.
C.Riding bicycles makes the ground cleaner. D.Riding bicycles saves time.
17.What does the writer advise us to do in paragraph 3
A.To save time. B.To ride bicycles. C.To save money. D.To drive cars.
18.What is the best title for the passage
A.How to Ride Bicycles. B.Do Exercise.
C.How to Keep Fit. D.Benefits of Cycling.
B
In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet and inactive. They can’t walk. And they can’t think like us.
Or can they A new TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants. Shown on Jan. 10th on Bilibili, it shows the wonderful ways that plants behave.
Plants compete against each other to live. Each plant has its own ways of protecting itself. In the rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “war field” as only two percent of the sunlight can get through it. Similarly, some trees try to protect themselves in other ways.
Plants also help each other and even communicate with each other. For example, the roots(根)of euphrates populars (胡杨) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungi(真菌) as a way to “talk” to each other. It’s kind of how Wi-Fi works. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell the plants nearby about it. How amazing the plants are!
This TV program not only surprises us about the plant world, but also makes us understand the importance of the plants. It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as we treat our houseplants.
19.What’s the purpose of The Green Planet
A.To show the wonders of plants. B.To introduce how plants talk.
C.To let people buy plants in life. D.To call on people to grow plants.
20.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)
A.The sunlight. B.The forest floor. C.The Green Planet. D.The fast-growing tree.
21.What does the writer think of the wild plants according to Paragraph 5
A.They are not important to our lives. B.They are quiet and inactive.
C.They are similar to our houseplants. D.They should be taken good care of.
22.What is the best title(标题) for the text
A.The Different Ways Plants Compete B.The Wonderful Ways Plants Behave
C.The Important Ways Plants Communicate D.The New Ways We Protect Wild Plants
C
Recycling your old books means you give them to another person or group, instead of leaving them to take up space and get dusty (布满灰尘的). This means that the books you love can also be enjoyed by others.
Recycling and giving away your books can be helpful in lots of ways. People will discover new books and writers they didn’t know about before. Books can sometimes be expensive, so it also helps people and families who can’t afford to buy them.
When a person gets to read all kinds of writers and subjects, it can help him or her to develop a love for books, increase his or her interest in reading and writing, and improve his or her well-being.
If you take part in a book-recycling project, you can pick up new reads too. Having your imagination attracted (吸引) by a good book is a great way to relax, have fun, visit different worlds and forget things that may be worrying you. Reading introduces you to new words, nice ideas and great facts.
The Children’s Book Project is an organization (组织) that recycles books and passes them on to places like schools and Children’s Centers. Liberty Venn from the Children’s Book Project says, “It’s good to pass on your books and know that someone will enjoy them deeply as much as you do. You can find out more at childrensbookproject.co.uk.”
23.What will happen if you keep your old books instead of recycling them
A.The books will get dusty and take up space.
B.It will help others save the cost of buying new books.
C.It’ll make your old books more expensive.
D.Others will discover new reads that you don’t know about.
24.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
A.The ways of finding different kinds of books.
B.The subjects which are good for people to read.
C.The reasons why people should read more books.
D.The advantages of taking part in a book-recycling project.
25.How does Liberty Venn feel about giving books away to the Children’s Book Project
A.Satisfied. B.Surprised. C.Angry. D.Worried.
26.What is the purpose of the text
A.To teach students to learn more words.
B.To teach kids to choose some proper books.
C.To call on people to recycle their old books.
D.To help people develop a better reading habit.
D
A shark attacked a 14-year-old girl near a Florida beach on Saturday, though a surfer tried to save her. The surfer pulled the girl from bloody water and frightened the shark away with his fists (拳头).
Can sharks really smell blood in the water Yes. Sharks have a good sense of smell, and blood happens to be a very attractive smell. Sharks also use sight and hearing to discover their food. In particular, hungry sharks like to hear the sounds which are made by swimming fish. They also look for something bright. Attacks on people can sometimes be a case of mistaken recognition. Sometimes, a shark could confuse shining stones for food.
The sharks’ eyes, ears, and nose are all near their mouth. But sharks also search for their food with sensory receptors (感受器). These receptors can feel any movement in the water. When a shark gets very close to a food, it can use electroreceptive organs (电觉器官), which sit the wall of little holes on the shark’s nose. Living things in salty seawater produce a weak electrical field (电磁场) that the shark can feel at a short distance, so it allows the shark to find out creatures that bury themselves in the sea floor. Muscle (肌肉) movements also produce little electrical fields that a shark can feel.
The surfer who tried to save the girl said he protected himself by frightening away the shark with his fists. Is that a good idea Some experts think frightening away a shark with fists should only be the last choice. It won’t be wise for you to stay still in water. Swimming away rapidly seems to be a better choice. If you can’t swim away right away, hit the shark on the face or nose—where it has a high concentration of sensory receptors like humans—to give you enough time to escape. When you are beside a shark’s face, try sticking your finger in its eyes.
27.Which of the following helps sharks search for food
A.Swimming quietly. B.A special kind of blood.
C.Working as a team. D.A good sense of smell.
28.What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 2
A.Hungry sharks. B.The sounds. C.Swimming fish. D.People.
29.What can we infer (推测) from Paragraph 3
A.Sharks can feel movements from other living things in seawater.
B.Sharks use sensory receptor more than smell to search for food.
C.Sharks can’t feel weak muscle movements from other living things.
D.Sharks can’t find and attack creatures hiding in the sea floor.
30.Which part of a website is the article most probably taken from
A.Environment. B.Science. C.Sport. D.Health.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E)中选出符合各段的句子。
Usually, when it comes to spring break, ideas like vacations to the beach come to mind. You don’t have to do that. 31 A staycation means you spend a holiday at home or in your city instead of traveling for a vacation. A fun staycation can be planned with just a little bit of time and effort.
Be a tourist in your hometown.
32 Think of all the places you’d tell someone to visit your hometown and write them down. Try out some of the things on the list that you’ve never done before. Go to the local museum, or visit a new restaurant in town that you haven’t been to before.
Have a pizza and movie night.
It’s not necessary to leave the house to enjoy the staycation. Relax and enjoy your time by having a pizza and movie night. You can do this alone or with friends. 33
Camp in your backyard.
Enjoy the outdoors by camping in your backyard. If you don’t have enough space to camp in your backyard, set up a camping area in your living room. Set up a tent and sleeping bags. 34 Set out snacks and drinks. Take turns telling ghost (鬼) stories.
35
Spend the week together improving your home. For example, paint every person’s room in the house together. Or spend the week building a tree house together.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Complete a family project.
B.If you’re outside, build a fire.
C.Instead, you can plan a staycation.
D.Enjoy the movies and pizza with your favorite drinks.
E.Treat your hometown as if you’d never been there before.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a young child, I was very lazy when it came to doing something for my parents. 36 my parents asked me to do something, I would do it—not a 37 . But I always needed to be told to do things that I could 38 see. That annoyed (惹恼) my parents. By age ten, that 39 annoyed them!
Every 40 afternoon, my mother drove me to another town for a piano lesson. During my half-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby 41 and buy a week’s food. Considering my mother drove me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, I should 42 her bring the food into the house without being asked, 43 I didn’t.
Because I think 44 is more important and I’m the center of my world, I just brought in a small bag and left the rest for my mother. And then I ran to my room, shut the door and 45 studying.
Generally, my “not helping” became a bigger and bigger problem for me because what I learned at school made me realize that I was 46 responsibility (责任). I would like to 47 .
So, one Wednesday I made a decision. 48 the car, I didn’t go away directly but helped my mother do something. My mother thanked me that day. What I 49 most was the valuable sense of peace and satisfaction I felt after helping her. Unknown to my mom, I’d already decided to offer 50 help every Wednesday. From that day on, I really did.
36.A.Since B.Though C.If D.Unless
37.A.problem B.situation C.discovery D.tradition
38.A.hardly B.easily C.probably D.nearly
39.A.still B.besides C.never D.then
40.A.Saturday B.Friday C.Wednesday D.Thursday
41.A.museum B.library C.theater D.market
42.A.help B.thank C.care D.trust
43.A.so B.but C.and D.or
44.A.clothes B.food C.homework D.housework
45.A.finished B.started C.continued D.forgot
46.A.avoiding B.sharing C.taking D.giving
47.A.regret B.manage C.refuse D.change
48.A.Fixing up B.Passing by C.Getting off D.Putting away
49.A.remember B.want C.suggest D.describe
50.A.me B.her C.us D.it
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) or wear zhuyu to celebrate it. The 51 (reason) for these things are told in a beautiful story about a brave young man, Heng Jing.
About 2000 years ago, in the River Ru there lived 52 devil (魔鬼). He made people sick. Heng Jing’s parents died from the illness, so Heng Jing decided to kill the devil. He went deep into the mountains to study kung fu and made 53 (he) strong. After learning the devil would come again to his home village on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he went back. He 54 (lead) the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them 55 (carry) zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum wine. It’s believed that zhuyu would make the devil scared 56 the wine would protect them from illnesses. And 57 (final), Heng Jing killed the devil. The whole village celebrated, because they 58 (save) by the brave young man. That is why today the festival is connected with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine.
Because “jiu” can also mean “long”, it’s also named Elders’ Day these days. It’s a day to show respect for elderly people and wish them a much 59 (long) and healthier life.
Respecting elderly people can be shown not only 60 this special day but also in daily life. Please respect and care for the old around us.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节∶单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
61.Would you m turning down the music
62.Thank you for i me to your birthday party. I really had fun.
63.Whether you read fast or not mainly d on your vocabulary and reading habits.
64.Enjoying country music is a good way of r yourselves.
65.The father is p of everything good that his son does.
66.Let’s r money for those homeless children.
67.My e-mail a is Jackie@.
68.Mr. Feng is helpful, he gave us many s on how to learn English well.
69.He i himself to me at the party yesterday, and we became friends.
70.He never has t with English because he really works hard on it.
第二节:书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
近年来,随着科技发展,电子产品越来越多,学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。假定你是你们学校书法协会的会长,为了让同学们重视书写,减少对电子产品的依赖,多动手记笔记,写日记等,写一封倡议书,内容包括:
(a)汉字书写能力的重要性。
(b)让同学重视书写的策略与建议(至少2点)。
(c)提倡同学养成练书法和写日记的习惯。
参考词汇:calligraphy / handwriting书法
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,字数80个左右,作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear students,
I’m the president of the school calligraphy Association(书法协会)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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