07 完形填空（15 题）
Cloze 1
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh. He studied and lived in a boarding school(寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He 1 returned before dawn(黎明) and lay on his
bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at 2 .
One night as usual, Rakesh found 3 asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacher—Mrs. Green’s room 4 and saw her 5 on bed. Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He 6 the ladder and climbed up it, then
jumped over the wall. 7 at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.
8 got up and took away the 9 from the wall. A few hours 10 , Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb 11 from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Rakesh was very 12 to be punished (惩罚), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground , said, “Rakesh, at least 13 a warm coat with you when you go out at night.” Mrs. Green’s 14 made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized(道歉) and never went out at night
again. It is the 15 lesson that he has ever had.
1 ．A ．never B ．always C ．seldom
2 ．A ．daytime B ．noon C ．night
3 ．A ．someone B ．anyone C ．everyone
4 ．A ．loudly B ．quietly C ．happily
5 ．A ．sleeping B ．reading C ．watching TV
6 ．A ．took care of B ．took a look at C ．took out
7 ．A ．But B ．And C ．So
8 ．A ．He B ．She C ．They
9 ．A ．bed B ．bushes C ．ladder
10 ．A ．later B ．late C ．ago
11 ．A ．up B ．down C ．out
12 ．A ．afraid B ．glad C ．sorry
13 ．A ．buy B ．bring C ．take
14 ．A ．kindness B ．illness C ．sadness
15 ．A ．worst B ．best C ．smallest
Cloze 2
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was driving to town on a beautiful summer day. The sky was 1 of clouds. The sun was dancing 2 the green trees with its golden light and I was smiling at the wonder of it. Suddenly, a truck jumped in front of me, two feet over the center line. I pulled my wheel to the right as I just 3 the truck on one side. I noticed the truck’s driver looking at his cell phone, 4 unaware（没觉察到的）of the near miss. I closed
my mouth in order to 5 saying the words that I promised 6 I would no longer use.
Later in town, I was coming out of a store when a yellow butterfly started to dance around my head. I smiled peacefully and held out my open hand 7 , the butterfly landed on it and swung（挥动）its wings 8 flying away. I looked around to see if anyone else noticed this small 9 , but the only two people near me
had their 10 down, looking at their cellphone screens.
I began to think that life is 11 happens while people are busy looking at their smart phones. Now I know that computers and smart phones are all necessaries in our lives, but it doesn’t mean that they have to 12 our days or take over our lives. Amazingly, they all come with a power button. We can turn them 13
anytime we wish to.
Don’t let your smart phone take away your smart 14 . Don’t let technology take over your soul. Turn
your heart on 15 and your phone on less. Share your kindness and your life that make others smile.
1 ．A ．fill B ．low C ．full
2 ．A ．through B ．to C ．from
3 ．A ．hit B ．drove C ．missed
4 ．A ．carefully B ．always C ．really
5 ．A ．admire B ．avoid C ．afford
6 ．A ．myself B ．himself C ．yourself
7 ．A ．At the same time B ．To my joy C ．Without doubt
8 ．A ．after B ．before C ．since
9 ．A ．chance B ．direction C ．wonder
10 ．A ．heads B ．hands C ．mouths
11 ．A ．why B ．which C ．what
12 ．A ．connect B ．control C ．prevent
13 ．A ．off B ．on C ．over
14 ．A ．mind B ．computer C ．energy
15 ．A ．worse B ．more C ．slower
Cloze 3
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, there was a little boy called Tony. He came from a poor family. One day, he was crossing through the forest carrying some wood. He saw an old man who was very 1 . Tony wanted to 2
him some food, but he would not have food for himself.
So he 3 on his way. Then, he saw a deer（鹿）who was very thirsty. He wanted to give it some
4 , but he would not have water for himself. So he went on his way ahead.
Then he saw a man who wanted to 5 a camp, but he did not have enough wood. When Tony knew about the man’s 6 , he gave some wood to him. 7 , the man gave him some food and water. Tony 8 to the old man and gave him some food. And then he gave some water to the 9 . The old man and the
deer were very thankful. Tony then 10 went on his way.
However, one day Tony 11 the hill. He was in pain but he couldn’t 12 and no one was there to help him. Luckily, the old man who he had helped before saw him. The old man quickly came and pulled him up the hill. The boy had many wounds on his 13 . The deer whom Tony had given water to also saw him and 14 him. It ran to the forest and brought some herbs（草药）back. After some time Tony got
nearly well and could walk again. All of them were very happy that they were able to 15 each other.
1 ．A ．tired B ．hungry C ．thirsty
2 ．A ．give B ．buy C ．lend
3 ．A ．stopped B ．relaxed C ．continued
4 ．A ．bread B ．water C ．meat
5 ．A ．put down B ．put out C ．put up
6 ．A ．problem B ．mistake C ．reason
7 ．A ．In return B ．In fact C ．In turn
8 ．A ．went forward B ．went back C ．went away
9 ．A ．the old man B ．the man C ．the deer
10 ．A ．sadly B ．happily C ．carefully
11 ．A ．fell asleep on B ．climbed up C ．fell down
12 ．A ．move B ．sleep C ．shout
13 ．A ．face B ．hands C ．legs
14 ．A ．was worried about B ．was angry with C ．was fond of
15 ．A ．love B ．help C ．teach
Cloze 4
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day an angel came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 1 a dream.
The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one’s 2 was to swim in the sea. The third one
said it had been 3 going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 4 them
where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the 5 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the dark alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot whose
6 was a poor little girl.
Having been ill for a long time, she was very 7 and couldn’t go outside.
One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 8 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 9 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 10 came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. “I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon,” she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and little by little the little girl became 11 . Finally, the pea plant flowered
and the girl returned to her 12 .
Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, “Look! My 13 has come true and I feel I’m the 14 pea in the world!” The angel smiled, “Only the dream that can 15 others
will bring happiness in return!”
1 ．A ．explain B ．achieve C ．have
2 ．A ．wish B ．plan C ．game
3 ．A ．taking part in B ．coming up with C ．looking forward to
4 ．A ．sent B ．brought C ．showed
5 ．A ．building B ．ground C ．river
6 ．A ．owner B ．player C ．maker
7 ．A ．sad B ．weak C ．fat
8 ．A ．looked B ．noticed C . grew
9 ．A ．When B ．If C . Though
10 ．A ．wind B ．rain C . storm
11 ．A ．shorter and shorter B ．weaker and weaker C . better and better
12 ．A ．studies B ．health C . job
13 ．A ．suggestion B ．decision C . dream
14 ．A ．best B ．proudest C . happiest
15 ．A ．help B ．protect C . understand
Cloze 5
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Each different part of China has 1 own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things 2 are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to
clay to bamboo, 3 into objects (物体) of beauty.
4 Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They 5 bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit (点燃),they slowly 6 into the air like small hot-air balloons
for all to see. They are seen as bright 7 of happiness and good wishes.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy 8 it can be
difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is 9 with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors
and walls as symbols of wishes for good 10 and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or 11 characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are 12 shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired 13 a very high heat. They are then polished (打磨，抛光) and painted. Finally, materials such as wood or paper are
added to make different things. It 14 several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay
art 15 the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
1 ．A ．it B ．its C ．their
2 ．A ．who B ．that C ．what
3 ．A ．be turned B ．is turned C ．are turned
4 ．A. According to B ．As for C . According for
5 ．A. are made out B ．are made in C . are made of
6 ．A. rise B ．rose C . raise
7 ．A. symbol B ．a symbol C . symbols
8 ．A. and B ．but C . so
9 ．A. cut B ．cutted C . cutting
10 ．A . luckily B ．lucky C . luck
11 ．A . live B ．lively C . alive
12 ．A . carefully B ．careful C . care
13 ．A . at B ．on C . in
14 ．A . spends B ．costs C . takes
15 ．A . Cloze 6 shows B ．show C . to show
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you have a sister or a brother Do you get on 1 with each other
The film Sister 2 the story of a 24-year-old girl named An Ran played 3 Zhang Zifeng. There was the one-child policy （政策）when An was a little girl. Her parents 4 that An was disabled 5 they could have a second child—her little brother. After the boy’s birth, her parents seemed to give almost all of their love to their 6 son. An became an “unwanted” child and she felt very sad. And she didn’t 7 much time with her
brother because of their age. Thus she made up her mind 8 a good life by herself.
9 , when An was preparing for an important exam, her parents were 10 hurt in a car accident and then 11 . She became the only family of her brother. She was really stressed because she faced a difficult choice 12 pursuing （追求）her own life and raising her younger brother. At the beginning, An wanted to go to big cities to pursue her dreams and decided to send her 6-year-old brother to a foster family （寄养家庭）, 13 some of An’s relatives didn’t agree with her opinion. They thought An should stay at their hometown and raise her
brother. After several months, An 14 to be together with her brother and she could also feel the love from the
only family. At last, the film has an open ending and nobody knows An’s final decision.
The film has brought tears to many people’s eyes. Many people begin to think about 15 role girls or
women should play in a family.
1 ．A ．good B ．well C ．better
2 ．A ．is told B ．told C ．tells
3 ．A ．by B ．of C ．with
4 ．A ．lying B ．lay C ．lied
5 ．A ．so that B ．in order to C ．no matter what
6 ．A ．younger B ．youngest C ．elder
7 ．A ．have B ．spend C ．cost
8 ．A ．live B ．living C ．to live
9 ．A ．Luckily B ．Unlucky C ．Unluckily
10 ．A ．quickly B ．seriously C ．finally
11 ．A ．died B ．dead C ．death
12 ．A ．of B ．between C ．among
13 ．A ．because B ．unless C ．but
14 ．A ．hated B ．loved C ．created
15 ．A ．what B ．it C ．whether
Cloze 7
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Corona virus, or COVID-19, is a germ (病菌) that makes people sick. It causes a cough, fever, and other
yucky symptoms. I don’t like to be 1 .
But I can stay healthy by washing my hands often with soap 2 water. I can also stay home and away from others. 3 I go out to walk or play outside, I should stay two to three bubble spaces away from
people who do not live in my home.
Although it is good manners to shake 4 or give high fives, right now I need to keep my hands to
myself so that everyone stays safe and healthy.
I feel 5 not to be able to see my friends or hug my teachers. I wish I could 6 . But it is
closed right now 7 the corona virus is in the air.
When I feel sad or nervous, I can 8 those who live in my house for a hug. I can 9
squeeze my stuffed bear or love on my pet. I can go 10 to play in my yard or go for a walk. I can even
11 a book.
I don’t like being stuck at home so much. But I know it is 12 , so we all stay healthy. I do like being able to see my family more. My siblings are also out of school and my parents are working 13 home. I know this is hard right now, but it won’t 14 forever. One day, I will be able to go back to
school and 15 my friends that I miss. Then I will be so happy again.
1 ．A ．upset B ．sick C ．worried
2 ．A ．and B ．but C ．or
3 ．A ．When B ．Whether C ．Though
4 ．A ．heads B ．hands C ．bodies
5 ．A ．happy B ．lucky C ．sad
6 ．A ．have a walk B ．do sports C ．go to school
7 ．A ．if B ．while C ．so
8 ．A ．ask B ．look C ．reach
9 ．A ．only B ．also C ．even
10 ．A ．around B ．inside C ．outside
11 ．A ．read B ．buy C ．borrow
12 ．A ．easy B ．hard C ．important
13 ．A ．on B ．from C ．to
14 ．A ．come B ．work C ．last
15 ．A ．see B ．visit C ．call
Cloze 8
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two angels stopped at the gate of a rich family. The family was very rude and 1 to let the angels stay
in the guest room of their big house. 2 , they stayed in the cold basement（地下室） for a night.
As they made their bed on the cold 3 , the older angel saw a hole in the wall and 4 it. When
the younger angel asked 5 , the older one said, “Things aren’t always what they seem.”
The next night they rested at the house of a very 6 farmer. The kind farmer and his wife 7 what little food they had with them. Then the couple let the angels sleep in their 8 . This way, they got a
good night’s rest. When the sun came up the next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their
only cow was 9 .
The younger angel asked the older one 10 , “How could you let this happen The 11 family had everything, and you helped them fix the wall. The second family had little, but was willing to share
12 , and you let their cow die.”
“Things aren’t always what they seem,” the older angel 13 , “There was a gold mine（矿） behind the wall of the rich family. 14 the family was unkind and unwilling to share, I fixed the hole in the wall
so they won’t find it. Then last night, death came for the poor man’s 15 . I gave him the cow instead.”
1 ．A ．agreed B ．refused C ．invited
2 ．A ．However B ．Recently C ．Instead
3 ．A ．floor B ．chair C ．bookcase
4 ．A ．dug B ．opened C ．fixed
5 ．A ．how B ．why C ．when
6 ．A ．poor B ．old C ．rich
7 ．A ．hid B ．shared C ．lent
8 ．A ．bed B ．chair C ．floor
9 ．A ．lost B ．born C ．dead
10 ．A ．truly B ．angrily C ．happily
11 ．A ．first B ．second C ．third
12 ．A ．nothing B ．something C ．everything
13 ．A ．cried B ．replied C ．shouted
14 ．A ．If B ．After C ．Since
15 ．A ．wife B ．daughter C ．son
Cloze 9
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you want to be successful in everything you do If so, then 1 Here is an example.
There was a farmer who 2 corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time
his corn was chosen as the 3 and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 4 about how he grew it. The
farmer 5 his seed (种子) corn to his neighbors.
“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors ” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking
part in the 6 with you each year.”
“Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know The 7 picks up pollen ( 花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow 8 corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must 9 my neighbors to grow good corn.” The
farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve 10 his neighbor’s corn
improves.
As a great man says, “We make a living by what we get; we make a life by what we 11 .” We can’t 12 without food, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, 13 by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us 14 from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to
find 15 in their life.
1 ．A ．why B ．how C ．where
2 ．A ．grew B ．bought C ．sold
3 ．A ．cheapest B ．prettiest C ．best
4 ．A ．serious B ．surprising C ．terrible
5 ．A ．lent B ．showed C ．offered
6 ．A ．game B ．experiment C ．competition
7 ．A ．wind B ．farmer C ．neighbor
8 ．A ．tasty B ．bad C ．unusual
9 ．A ．remind B ．help C ．require
10 ．A ．unless B ．though C ．because
11 ．A ．do B ．teach C ．give
12 ．A ．live B ．work C ．cheer
13 ．A ．and B ．but C ．or
14 ．A ．different B ．free C ．far
15 ．A ．hope B ．friendship C ．happiness
Cloze 10
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John was a poor but very smart kid and he always got top grades at school. He was 1 , so he didn’t have any friends. His classmate, Kevin, was a mean kid, who bullied（欺负）almost everyone including John. He
did well in most subjects, but 2 failed math.
The two kids couldn’t be more different, but an act of 3 connected them. One day, John saw a lady drop a purse on his way to school. The lady didn’t 4 that. John caught up with her and handed the purse
to her.
The lady happened to be Kevin’s 5 . That evening, she told Kevin about the kind little boy who 6 the purse to her. She said, “His name’s John. I guess he goes to your school. “What ” Kevin said
7 , “Did you mean poor John, my classmate ”
To thank John, Kevin and his mom decided to invite him over for some 8 . The next day, when John
saw big Kevin running towards him, he got really scared. He thought Kevin was going to 9 him.
Unexpectedly, Kevin gave him a big hug, “Thank you 10 returning my mom’s purse yesterday!”
“You mean that nice lady ” John asked
“Yes. She 11 invite you over for some home-baked cookies.” “Well, I have to get my mother’s
permission（允许） first.”
After school, they walked together to John’s home. John’s mom was more than happy to see his son with a
friend for a 12 . She agreed at once after asking Kevin if his parents were OK with that.
The two kids 13 the freshly baked cookies Kevin’s mom served. Then, they did the homework together. Kevin was amazed 14 John explained the usually very difficult math homework and made it
look so easy.
With John’s help, Kevin passed math tests 15 , and he seldom bullied anyone. They became best friends
as well.
1 ．A ．friendly B ．brave C ．shy
2 ．A ．always B ．sometimes C ．never
3 ．A ．bravery B ．kindness C ．friendship
4 ．A ．notice B ．see C ．care
5 ．A ．aunt B ．mother C ．grandma
6 ．A ．left B ．showed C ．returned
7 ．A ．angrily B ．worriedly C ．surprisedly
8 ．A ．snacks B ．meals C ．fruits
9 ．A ．thank B ．beat C ．wake
10 ．A ．for B ．to C ．of
11 ．A ．asks to B ．comes to C ．wants to
12 ．A ．prize B ．challenge C ．change
13 ．A ．sent B ．enjoyed C ．got
14 ．A ．how B ．why C ．when
15 ．A ．hopefully B ．successfully C ．luckily07 完形填空（15 题）
Cloze 1
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh. He studied and lived in a boarding school(寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He 1 returned before dawn(黎明) and lay on his
bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at 2 .
One night as usual, Rakesh found 3 asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacher—Mrs. Green’s room 4 and saw her 5 on bed. Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He 6 the ladder and climbed up it, then
jumped over the wall. 7 at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.
8 got up and took away the 9 from the wall. A few hours 10 , Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb 11 from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Rakesh was very 12 to be punished (惩罚), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground , said, “Rakesh, at least 13 a warm coat with you when you go out at night.” Mrs. Green’s 14 made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized(道歉) and never went out at night
again. It is the 15 lesson that he has ever had.
1 ．A ．never B ．always C ．seldom
2 ．A ．daytime B ．noon C ．night
3 ．A ．someone B ．anyone C ．everyone
4 ．A ．loudly B ．quietly C ．happily
5 ．A ．sleeping B ．reading C ．watching TV
6 ．A ．took care of B ．took a look at C ．took out
7 ．A ．But B ．And C ．So
8 ．A ．He B ．She C ．They
9 ．A ．bed B ．bushes C ．ladder
10 ．A ．later B ．late C ．ago
11 ．A ．up B ．down C ．out
12 ．A ．afraid B ．glad C ．sorry
13 ．A ．buy B ．bring C ．take
14 ．A ．kindness
15 ．A ．worst
B ．illness
B ．best
C ．sadness
C ．smallest
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
C 3
．
C 4
．
B 5
．
A 6
．
C 7
．
A 8
．
B
9
．
C 10
．
A
11
．
B 12
．
A
13
．
C
14
．
A
15
．
B
【导语】本文讲述一个叫拉凯什的小男孩，在学校住宿时，每天晚上出去玩。有一天他的老师发现了这件
事，并没有责怪他，而是用自己的善良使他意识到自己的错误。
1
．句意：他总是在黎明前回来再躺在床上
，所以没有人知道他晚上出去了。
never
从不；
always
一直；
seldom
几乎不。由下文
“no one knew that Rakesh went out”
可知，没人知道他晚上
出去过，应是因为他总是在黎明前就回来了。故选
B
。
2
．句意：他总是在黎明前回来再躺在床上，所以没有人知道他晚上出去了。
daytime
白天；
noon
正午；
night
晚上。由上文
“Every night he
jumped over
the wall and
played
outside.
”
可知，
他每天晚上出去玩，故选
C
。
3
．句意：像往常一样的一个晚上，拉凯什发
现每个人都睡着了。
someone
某人；
anyone
任何人；
everyone
每个人。由
上文
“no one knew…”
没有人知道他出去过，可知，他在
所有人睡着以后才出去的，故选
C
。
4
．句意：他轻轻地进入他的老师
——
格林太太的房间，看到她在床上睡觉。
loudly
大声地；
quietly
轻轻地；
happily
快乐地。由上文
“One
night
as
usual”
可知，在晚上，他要出去且不被
别人知道，所以应是轻轻地进入老师的房间，故选
B
。
5
．句意：他轻轻地进入他的老师
——
格林太太的房间，看到她在床上睡觉。
sleeping
睡觉；
reading
阅读；
watching TV
看电视。根据
“on be
d”
及在晚上，并且他能够偷偷跑出去，说明老
师睡觉了，故选
A
。
6
．句意：他拿出来梯子，他爬上去，然后跳过了墙。
took care of
照顾；
took a look at
看一眼；
took out
拿出来。由上文
“he hid
it there”
可知，他藏起来的梯子，结
合
“ climbed up it,”
可知，应是拿出来梯子爬上去，故选
C
。
7
．句意：但是在那时，他的老师是醒着的，看到了他出去。
But
但是；
And
和；
So
所以。上文讲述了他以为所有人都睡着了， 没人知道他出去， 结合
“ at that time his
teacher
was awake and saw him going out”
可知，事情发生了转折，所以用
but
连接，
故选
A
。
8
．句意：她起来了，把梯子从墙边拿走了。
He
他；
She
她；
They
他们。由下文
“Mrs. Green was standing whe
re the ladder was”
可知，这把梯子是格林太
太拿走的，所以用
she
，故选
B
。
)
9 ．句意：她起来了，把梯子从墙边拿走了。
bed 床； bushes 灌木丛； ladder 梯子。拉凯什是爬梯子翻过墙的，所以格林太太是把梯子拿走了，故选 C。
10 ．句意：几个小时之后，拉凯什回来了。
later 后来； late 晚的； ago 以前。上文讲述了拉凯什翻墙出去了，空后说他回来了，所以空处是指多长时间
以后，应用 later，故选 A。
11 ．句意：在黑暗中，他尝试从墙上爬下来。
up 向上；down 向下；out 外面。由下文“she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground”她帮助拉凯什到达地面，
可知，拉凯什想从墙上爬下来，故选 B。
12 ．句意：拉凯什非常害怕被惩罚，但是使他惊奇的是，她仅仅帮助了拉凯什到达地面。 afraid 害怕； glad 开心； sorry 抱歉。拉凯什被发现出去玩了，所以害怕被惩罚，故选 A。
13 ．句意：拉凯什，至少带一件暖和的大衣当你晚上出去的时候。 ”
buy 买；bring 带来；take 带着。根据“a warm coat with you when you go out at night”可知，此处表示带件保暖
的衣服出去，故选 C。
14 ．句意：格林太太的仁慈使拉凯什认识到自己的错误。
kindness 善良、仁慈；illness 疾病；sadness 悲伤。老师没有惩罚拉凯什，反而关心他没有带外套，这是一种
善良，故选 A。
15 ．句意：这是他上过的最好的课。
worst 最差的；best 最好的；smallest 最小的。由上文“never went out at night again”可知，他再也没出去过了，
说明这是他上过的最好的课，故选 B。
Cloze 2
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was driving to town on a beautiful summer day. The sky was 1 of clouds. The sun was dancing 2 the green trees with its golden light and I was smiling at the wonder of it. Suddenly, a truck jumped in front of me, two feet over the center line. I pulled my wheel to the right as I just 3 the truck on one side. I noticed the truck’s driver looking at his cell phone, 4 unaware（没觉察到的）of the near miss. I closed
my mouth in order to 5 saying the words that I promised 6 I would no longer use.
Later in town, I was coming out of a store when a yellow butterfly started to dance around my head. I smiled peacefully and held out my open hand 7 , the butterfly landed on it and swung（挥动）its wings 8 flying away. I looked around to see if anyone else noticed this small 9 , but the only two people near me
had their 10 down, looking at their cellphone screens.
I began to think that life is 11 happens while people are busy looking at their smart phones. Now I know that computers and smart phones are all necessaries in our lives, but it doesn’t mean that they have to 12 our days or take over our lives. Amazingly, they all come with a power button. We can turn them 13
anytime we wish to.
Don’t let your smart phone take away your smart 14 . Don’t let technology take over your soul. Turn
your heart on 15 and your phone on less. Share your kindness and your life that make others smile.
1 ．A ．fill B ．low C ．full
2 ．A ．through B ．to C ．from
3 ．A ．hit B ．drove C ．missed
4 ．A ．carefully B ．always C ．really
5 ．A ．admire B ．avoid C ．afford
6 ．A ．myself B ．himself C ．yourself
7 ．A ．At the same time B ．To my joy C ．Without doubt
8 ．A ．after B ．before C ．since
9 ．A ．chance B ．direction C ．wonder
10 ．A ．heads B ．hands C ．mouths
11 ．A ．why B ．which C ．what
12 ．A ．connect B ．control C ．prevent
13 ．A ．off B ．on C ．over
14 ．A ．mind B ．computer C ．energy
15 ．A ．worse B ．more C ．slower
(
【答案】
1
．
C 2
．
A 3
．
C 4
．
C 5
．
B 6
．
A 7
．
B 8
．
B
9
．
C 10
．
A
11
．
C 12
．
B
13
．
A
14
．
A
15
．
B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是人们对手机等科技产品的过度使用，作者提倡人们多打开
自己的心，少打开手
机。分享自己的善良和生活，让别人微笑。
1
．句意：天空满是云朵。
fill
充满；
low
低的；
full
满的。主语是
“The
sky
天
空
”
。空后是
“clouds
云
”
，所以固定短语
“be
full
of
充
满
……”
符合语境。故选
C
。
2
．句意：阳光穿过绿树，洒下金色的光芒，我对这奇妙的景象微笑着。
through
穿过（从空间穿过
）；
to
位于；
from
来自。太阳是穿过空间而照射在绿树间，所以选项
A
符合语
)
境。故选 A。
3 ．句意：我把方向盘向右拉，刚好错过了一侧的卡车。
hit 打击； drove 驾驶； missed 错过。根据“I pulled my wheel to the right 我把方向盘向右一拉”可知，我把方
向盘拉向右边，因此我刚好错过一边的卡车。选项 C 符合语境。故选 C。
4 ．句意：我注意到在看手机的另一个司机真地没有意识到这次的险些相撞。
carefully 认真地；always 总是，一直；really 真地。根据前一句“I noticed the truck’s driver looking at his cell phone 我注意到卡车司机在看他的手机”可知， 另一个司机正在看手机， 他应该真地没注意到危险。所以选项 C 符
合语境。故选 C。
5 ．句意：我闭上了嘴，以避免说出那些我向自己保证不再使用的话。
admire 钦佩；avoid 避免；afford 提供。根据“I closed my mouth 我闭上嘴”可知，闭上嘴是为了避免说话。故
选 B。
6 ．句意：我闭上了嘴，以避免说出那些我向自己保证不再使用的话。
myself 我自己；himself 他自己；yourself 你自己。根据“I would no longer use 我不再使用”可知，是在向我自
己保证。故选 A。
7 ．句意：我平静地笑了笑，伸出张开的手，使我高兴的是，那只蝴蝶落在上面，在振翅飞走之前。
At the same time 同时；To my joy 使我高兴的是；Without doubt 无疑地。根据“the butterfly landed on it and swung its wings…flying away.”可知，那只蝴蝶落在上面，振翅飞走了。可见，这是让“我”感到高兴的事情。故选
B。
8 ．句意：我平静地笑了笑，伸出张开的手，使我高兴的是，那只蝴蝶落在上面，在振翅飞走之前。
after 在……之后；before 在……之后；since 自从。根据“the butterfly landed on it and swung its wings…flying
away.”可知，蝴蝶落在上面，摆动着翅膀在飞走…… 。可见应该是在飞走之前，应该用 before。故选 B。
9 ．句意：我环顾四周，想看看有没有人注意到这个小小的奇迹，但我身边只有两个人低着头，在看他们的
手机屏幕。
chance 机会；direction 方向；wonder 惊奇，惊讶，奇迹。根据“I looked around to see if anyone else noticed this small 我环顾四周， 想看看有没有人注意到这个小小的 ……”，结合前文说到蝴蝶飞起来了。可知我想知道有
别人注意到这个惊奇了吗。故选 C。
10 ．句意：我环顾四周，想看看有没有人注意到这个小小的奇迹，但我身边只有两个人低着头，在看他们
的手机屏幕。
heads 头； hands 手； mouths 嘴；根据后面的“looking at their cell phone screens.看着手机屏幕”可知，应该是
低着头。故选 A。
(
11
．句意：我开始认为生活就是人们忙着看智能手机时发生的事。
why
为什么；
which
哪一个；
what
什么。所缺词在从
句中作主语，谓语动词是
happens
，只有
what
符合语
境。故选
C
。
12
．句意：现在我知道社交媒体、电脑和智能手机都是我们生活中的必
需品
,
但这并不意味着它们必须控制
我们的生活或接管我们的生活。
connect
连接；
control
控制；
pr
event
阻止。文章主要讲人们对手机等科技产品的过度使用，所以
control
符
合语境。故选
B
。
13
．句意：我们可以随时关掉它们。
off
离开的；
on
在上面；
over
超过。根据
“Amazingly, they
all
come
with
a power button.
令
人惊讶的是，它们
都有一个电源按钮。
”
可知，此处是指：我们
可以随时关掉它们。
turn off
关上。故选
A
。
14
．句意：不要让你的智能手机带走你的理智。
mind
理智，精神；
computer
电脑；
energy
能力。根据下句
“Don’t let technology take over your soul.
不要让技
术占据你的灵魂。
”
可知，本句意为：不要让你的智能手机带走你的理智。两句话并列
，所以选项
A
符合语
境。故选
A
。
15
．句意：多打开你的心，少打开手机。
worse
更糟的；
more
更多的；
slower
更慢的。根
据后面的
less
可以推测，要多打开你的心。
more
和
less
是
一组反义词。故选
B
。
)
Cloze 3
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, there was a little boy called Tony. He came from a poor family. One day, he was crossing through the forest carrying some wood. He saw an old man who was very 1 . Tony wanted to 2
him some food, but he would not have food for himself.
So he 3 on his way. Then, he saw a deer（鹿）who was very thirsty. He wanted to give it some
4 , but he would not have water for himself. So he went on his way ahead.
Then he saw a man who wanted to 5 a camp, but he did not have enough wood. When Tony knew about the man’s 6 , he gave some wood to him. 7 , the man gave him some food and water. Tony 8 to the old man and gave him some food. And then he gave some water to the 9 . The old man and the
deer were very thankful. Tony then 10 went on his way.
However, one day Tony 11 the hill. He was in pain but he couldn’t 12 and no one was
there to help him. Luckily, the old man who he had helped before saw him. The old man quickly came and pulled
him up the hill. The boy had many wounds on his 13 . The deer whom Tony had given water to also saw him and 14 him. It ran to the forest and brought some herbs（草药）back. After some time Tony got
nearly well and could walk again. All of them were very happy that they were able to 15 each other.
1 ．A ．tired B ．hungry C ．thirsty
2 ．A ．give B ．buy C ．lend
3 ．A ．stopped B ．relaxed C ．continued
4 ．A ．bread B ．water C ．meat
5 ．A ．put down B ．put out C ．put up
6 ．A ．problem B ．mistake C ．reason
7 ．A ．In return B ．In fact C ．In turn
8 ．A ．went forward B ．went back C ．went away
9 ．A ．the old man B ．the man C ．the deer
10 ．A ．sadly B ．happily C ．carefully
11 ．A ．fell asleep on B ．climbed up C ．fell down
12 ．A ．move B ．sleep C ．shout
13 ．A ．face B ．hands C ．legs
14 ．A ．was worried about B ．was angry with C ．was fond of
15 ．A ．love B ．help C ．teach
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
A 3
．
C 4
．
B 5
．
C 6
．
A 7
．
A 8
．
B 9
．
C 10
．
B
11
．
C 12
．
A
13
．
C
14
．
A
15
．
B
【导语】这篇文章讲述的是
Tony
、老人、小鹿和男
人之间互帮互助的故事。
1
．句意：他看到了一个非常饥饿的老人。
tired
疲劳的；
hungry
饥饿的；
thirst
y
口渴的。根据下文
“some
food”
可知，
Tony
想给他一些食物，说明老人
非常饥饿。故选
B
。
2
．句意：
Tony
想要给他一些食物，但他自己就没有食物了。
give
给；
buy
买；
lend
借出。根据
“but he would not have food for himse
lf”
可知，他想给老人食物，但他自己
就没有食物了。故选
A
。
3
．句意：因此他继续走他的路。
stopped
停止；
relaxed
使放松；
continued
继续。根据下文
“Then, he
saw
a
deer
（鹿）
who was
very
thirsty.”
可
知，他看到了一头鹿，说明他继续往下走。故选
C
。
)
4 ．句意：他想给它一点水，但他自己就没有水了。
bread 面包；water 水；meat 肉。根据上文“Then, he saw a deer（鹿） who was very thirsty.”可知，他遇到了一
头非常口渴的鹿，说明他想给它喝水。故选 B。
5 ．句意：然后他看到了一个想要扎营的人，但他没有足够的木头。
put down 放下，记下；put out 扑灭；put up 搭建。根据空格后的“a camp”可知此处表示“扎营”应用动词短语
put up a camp。故选 C。
6 ．句意：当 Tony 知道了那个人的问题后，他给了对方一些木头。
problem 问题； mistake 错误； reason 原因。根据上文“a camp, but he did not have enough wood”可知，男人要
扎营却没有足够的木头，这是他面临的问题。故选 A。
7 ．句意：作为回报，男人给了他一些食物和水。
In return 作为回报；In fact 事实上；In turn 轮流。根据上文“he gave some wood to him”可知，男人给 Tony 食
物和水是作为他给男人木头的回报。故选 A。
8 ．句意： Tony 回到老人那里，给了他一些食物。
went forward 往前走；went back 回去，返回；went away 离开。根据“the old man”可知是 Tony 回到老人那里。
故选 B。
9 ．句意：然后他给那头鹿一些水。
the old man 那个老人；the man 那个男人；the deer 那头鹿。根据上文“Then, he saw a deer（鹿） who was very
thirsty.”可知，他给了那头口渴的鹿一些水。故选 C。
10 ．句意：然后 Tony 开心地继续赶他的路。
sadly 悲伤地；happily 开心地；carefully 小心地。根据上文“The old man and the deer were very thankful.”可知，
他帮助了老人和小鹿，他们都很感激，因此也可推知 Tony 也应是开心地。故选 B。
11 ．句意：然而，有一天， Tony 从山上摔下来了。
fell asleep on 在……上睡着了； climbed up 往上爬； fell down 摔下来。根据下文“He was in pain”可知，他浑
身疼痛，应是摔倒受伤了。故选 C。
12 ．句意：他浑身疼痛，但他不能动，那里也没有人能帮他。
move 移动； sleep 睡觉； shout 喊叫。根据上文“He was in pain”可知，他摔倒浑身疼痛，因此可推知他不能
动。故选 A。
13 ．句意：那个男孩腿上有很多伤口。
face 脸； hands 手； legs 腿。根据下文“After some time Tony got nearly well and could walk again.”可知，男孩
后来可以走了，说明伤口应是在腿上。故选 C。
(
14
．句意：
Tony
曾经给过水的那头鹿也看到了他，也很担心他。
was worried about
担心；
was angry with
对
……
很生气；
was fond of
喜欢。根据下文
“It ran
to
the
forest
an
d brought
some herbs
（草药）
back.”
可知，那头鹿跑进森林里，给他带来了一些草
药，说明小鹿担心
Tony
。故选
A
。
15
．句意：他们都很开心自己能帮助到彼此。
love
爱；
help
帮助；
teach
教。这篇文章讲述的是
Tony
、老人、小鹿和男人之间互帮互助的故事。故选
B
。
)
Cloze 4
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day an angel came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 1 a dream.
The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one’s 2 was to swim in the sea. The third one
said it had been 3 going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 4 them
where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the 5 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the dark alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot whose
6 was a poor little girl.
Having been ill for a long time, she was very 7 and couldn’t go outside.
One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 8 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 9 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 10 came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. “I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon,” she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and little by little the little girl became 11 . Finally, the pea plant flowered
and the girl returned to her 12 .
Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, “Look! My 13 has come true and I feel I’m the 14 pea in the world!” The angel smiled, “Only the dream that can 15 others
will bring happiness in return!”
1 ．A ．explain B ．achieve C ．have
2 ．A ．wish B ．plan C ．game
3 ．A ．taking part in B ．coming up with C ．looking forward to
4 ．A ．sent B ．brought C ．showed
5 ．A ．building B ．ground C ．river
6 ．A ．owner B ．player C ．maker
7 ．A ．sad B ．weak C ．fat
8 ．A ．looked B ．noticed C . grew
9 ．A ．When B ．If C . Though
10 ．A ．wind B ．rain C . storm
11 ．A ．shorter and shorter B ．weaker and weaker C . better and better
12 ．A ．studies B ．health C . job
13 ．A ．suggestion B ．decision C . dream
14 ．A ．best B ．proudest C . happiest
15 ．A ．help B ．protect C . understand
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
A 3
．
C 4
．
A 5
．
B 6
．
A 7
．
B 8
．
B
9
．
C 10
．
A
11
．
C 12
．
B 13
．
C 14
．
C 15
．
A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个天使实现了三颗豌
豆的梦想。第一颗梦想在空中飞翔，结果 飞得疲惫时，掉在地上被母鸡吃掉；第二颗梦想在大海中遨游，结果沉入黑暗的海底，孤独一生；第三颗
梦想去能给别人带来幸福的地方，
结果它的到来和成长让生病的小女孩康复，
它也得到了梦想成真的幸福。
1
．句意：她说她能帮助它们每一个实现一个梦想。
explain
解释；
achieve
实现；
have
有。结合备选项可知，
achieve a dream“
实现梦想
”
符合语境，故选
B
。
2
．句意：第一颗豌豆想要在天空中飞翔，并且第二颗的愿望是在海中遨游。
wish
希望；
plan
计划；
game
游戏。根据上题和
“to sw
im in
the
sea”
可知应是第二颗豌豆的希望，故选
A
。
3
．句意：第三颗说她一直正在期待去一个它能为别人带来幸福的地
方。
taking part in
参加；
coming up with
提出；
looking forwa
rd to
期待。根据文章可知此处是阐述第三颗豌豆的愿
望，故选
C
。
4
．句意：天使送它们去它们想要去的地方。
sent
送；
brought
带来；
showed
展示。根据前文可知天使答应它们为它们实现一个梦想，所以应是送它们去
想要去的地方，故选
A
。
5
．句意：第一颗豌豆在一个长途飞行后掉在地上并且被一只母鸡吃掉。
building
建筑物；
ground
地面；
rive
r
河。根据
“was
eaten by
a
hen”
可知应是掉在地上，故选
B
。
6
．句意：第三颗豌豆飞进一个花盆里，花盆的主人是一个可怜的小女孩。
owner
主人；
player
播放器；
maker
制造者。结合备选项可知应是花盆属于
小女孩，故选
A
。
7
．句意：已经病了很长时间，她是非常虚弱的
并且不能去室外。
sad
伤心的；
weak
虚弱的；
fat
胖的。根据
“and
couldn’t
go
outside”
可知
应是虚弱的，故选
B
。
8
．句意： 一天，当女孩正和往常一样在屋子里走时，她注
意到花盆里的一棵小豌豆苗。
)
looked 看，不及物动词； noticed 注意到，及物动词； grew 成长。结合备选项可知应是注意到豌豆苗，故选B。
9 ．句意：尽管小苗只有两片极小的叶子，但是它看起来令人振奋。
when 当…… 时； if 如果； though 尽管。根据“the plant only had two tiny leaves”和“it seemed to be cheerful.”可
知此处引导让步状语从句，故选 C。
10 ．句意：当一阵微风吹来，它跳起舞并且似乎正在鼓励女孩振作起来。
wind 风； rain 雨； storm 暴风雨。根据“dance”可知应是随风起舞，故选 A。
11 ．句意：日复一日小苗长得越来越高，并且渐渐地小女孩越来越好。
shorter and shorter 越来越短； weaker and weaker 越来越弱； better and better 越来越好。根据“taller and taller”
和“and”可知应是小女孩逐渐恢复健康，故选 C。
12 ．句意：最后，豌豆苗开花并且小女孩恢复健康。
studies 学习； health 健康； job 工作。根据前文可知小女孩生病了，所以此处应是随着豌豆苗带来的希望，
小女孩恢复了健康，故选 B。
13 ．句意：看，我的梦想已经成真并且我感觉我是世界上最幸福的豌豆。
suggestion 建议； decision 决定； dream 梦想。根据前文和“come true”可知应是梦想成真，故选 C。
14 ．句意：看，我的梦想已经成真并且我感觉我是世界上最幸福的豌豆。
best 最好的； proudest 最骄傲的； happiest 最幸福的。根据上题可知豌豆实现了梦想，所以应是最幸福的，
故选 C。
15 ．句意：只有能帮助他人的梦想才会以带来幸福为回报。
help 帮助；protect 保护；understand 理解。根据文章可知第三颗豌豆帮助了小女孩，所以此处应是帮助他人，
故选 A。
Cloze 5
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Each different part of China has 1 own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things 2 are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to
clay to bamboo, 3 into objects (物体) of beauty.
4 Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They 5 bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit (点燃),they slowly 6 into the air like small hot-air balloons
for all to see. They are seen as bright 7 of happiness and good wishes.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy 8 it can be
difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is 9 with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors
and walls as symbols of wishes for good 10 and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or 11 characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are 12 shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired 13 a very high heat. They are then polished (打磨，抛光) and painted. Finally, materials such as wood or paper are
added to make different things. It 14 several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay
art 15 the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
1 ．A ．it B ．its C ．their
2 ．A ．who B ．that C ．what
3 ．A ．be turned B ．is turned C ．are turned
4 ．A ．According to B ．As for C ．According for
5 ．A ．are made out B ．are made in C ．are made of
6 ．A ．rise B ．rose C ．raise
7 ．A ．symbol B ．a symbol C ．symbols
8 ．A ．and B ．but C ．so
9 ．A ．cut B ．cutted C ．cutting
10 ．A ．luckily B ．lucky C ．luck
11 ．A ．live B ．lively C ．alive
12 ．A ．carefully B ．careful C ．care
13 ．A ．at B ．on C ．in
14 ．A ．spends B ．costs C ．takes
15 ．A ．shows B ．show C ．to show
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
B 3
．
C 4
．
A 5
．
C 6
．
A 7
．
C 8
．
B
9
．
A 10
．
C
11
．
B 12
．
A
13
．
A
14
．
C
15
．
B
【导语】本文介绍了中国的一些传统艺术形式，具体包括孔明灯、剪纸和泥塑。
1
．句意：中国的每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。
it
它；
its
它的；
their
它们的。根据
“spe
cial forms of
traditional art”
是名词性短语可知，应用物主代词进行修
饰；再根据
“Each different part of
China
”
可知，应用
its
。故选
B
。
)
2 ．句意：这些通常试图展示生活中重要的东西，如爱、美和家庭。
who 谁； that 无实义； what 什么。分析句子可知，该句为定语从句，先行词“the things”指物，关系词应用
that。故选 B。
3 ．句意：最普通的东西，从纸到粘土到竹子，都变成了美丽的物品。
be turned 变成；is turned 变成，主语为单数；are turned 变成，主语为复数。分析句子可知， 主语“The most common
things”表示复数，故应用 are turned。故选 C。
4 ．句意：根据中国历史记载，孔明灯最早是由诸葛孔明使用的。
According to 根据； As for 至于； According for 为错误表达。根据“Chinese history”可知，此处指根据中国历
史。故选 A。
5 ．句意：它们是用竹子做的，上面盖着纸。
are made out 被制造出来；are made in 在……地方制造；are made of 由 ……制成。根据“bamboo”是材料可知，
此处指孔明灯由竹子制成。故选 C。
6 ．句意：当灯笼被点亮时，它们像小热气球一样慢慢升到空中，供所有人观赏。
rise 升高； rose 升高， rise 的过去式； raise 提升，举起。根据“they slowly ... into the air like small hot-air
balloons”可知，此处指灯笼自然而然地升高，且时态为一般现在时，故应用 rise。故选 A。
7 ．句意：它们被视为幸福和美好愿望的明亮象征。
symbol 象征；a symbol 一个象征；symbols 象征， symbol 的复数形式。根据主语为“They”可知，此处要用名
词复数。故选 C。
8 ．句意：剪纸听起来很简单，但做起来却很难。
and 和；but 但是；so 因此。根据“Paper cutting sounds very easy”和“it can be difficult to do”可知，前后句为转
折关系，应用 but 连接。故选 B。
9 ．句意：纸通常是红色的，在用剪刀剪之前要折叠。
cut （用刀）剪，动词原形/过去分词； cutted 为错误表达； cutting（用刀）剪，现在分词/动名词。根据“it is ... with scissors”可知，此处表示纸被剪刀剪，语态为一般现在时的被动语态，故此处要用过去分词 cut。
故选 A。
10 ．句意：春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，象征着对好运和新年快乐的祝愿。
luckily 幸运地， 副词；lucky 幸运的， 形容词；luck 运气， 名词。根据“symbols of wishes for good ... and a happy
new year.”可知，此处指好运，形容词修饰名词。故选 C。
11 ．句意：这些作品通常是中国童话故事或历史故事中可爱的孩子或活泼的人物。
live 居住，动词；lively 活泼的，形容词；alive 活着的，形容词。根据“cute children”可推知，此处指活泼的
(
人物形象，用
lively
修饰名词。故选
B
。
12
．句意：这些作品是用一种非常特殊的
粘土手工精心塑造的，然后风干。
carefully
小心地，副词；
careful
小心的，形容词；
care
照料，名词。根据
“The pieces are
... shaped by hand”
可
知，此处要用副词修饰谓语动词。故选
A
。
13
．句意：干燥后，用非常高的温度烧制。
at
在；
on
在
……
上面；
in
在
……
里面。根据
“a very high heat”
可知，此处指在高温下，用
at
。故选
A
。
14
．句意：完成一切需要几个星期。
spends
花费，
人作主语；
costs
花费，
物作主语；
takes
花费，
it
作形式主语。根据
“It
...
several weeks to complete
everything.”
可知，此处要用
takes
；
it takes+
时间
+to do sth.“
某人做某事花了多长时间
”
。故选
C
。
15
．句意：这些小小的泥塑艺术展示了所有中国人对生活和美的热爱。
shows
展示，动词第三人称单数；
show
展示，动词原形；
to
show
展示，动词不定式。分析句子可知，该句
缺少谓语动词；主语
“These small pieces of
clay art”
为复数，时态为一般现在时，故谓语动词用原形。故选
B
。
)
Cloze 6
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you have a sister or a brother Do you get on 1 with each other
The film Sister 2 the story of a 24-year-old girl named An Ran played 3 Zhang Zifeng. There was the one-child policy （政策）when An was a little girl. Her parents 4 that An was disabled 5 they could have a second child—her little brother. After the boy’s birth, her parents seemed to give almost all of their love to their 6 son. An became an “unwanted” child and she felt very sad. And she didn’t 7 much time with her
brother because of their age. Thus she made up her mind 8 a good life by herself.
9 , when An was preparing for an important exam, her parents were 10 hurt in a car accident and then 11 . She became the only family of her brother. She was really stressed because she faced a difficult choice 12 pursuing （追求）her own life and raising her younger brother. At the beginning, An wanted to go to big cities to pursue her dreams and decided to send her 6-year-old brother to a foster family （寄养家庭）, 13
some of An’s relatives didn’t agree with her opinion. They thought An should stay at their hometown and raise her
brother. After several months, An 14 to be together with her brother and she could also feel the love from the
only family. At last, the film has an open ending and nobody knows An’s final decision.
The film has brought tears to many people’s eyes. Many people begin to think about 15 role girls or
women should play in a family.
1 ．A ．good B ．well C ．better
2 ．A ．is told B ．told C ．tells
3 ．A ．by B ．of C ．with
4 ．A ．lying B ．lay C ．lied
5 ．A ．so that B ．in order to C ．no matter what
6 ．A ．younger B ．youngest C ．elder
7 ．A ．have B ．spend C ．cost
8 ．A ．live B ．living C ．to live
9 ．A ．Luckily B ．Unlucky C ．Unluckily
10 ．A ．quickly B ．seriously C ．finally
11 ．A ．died B ．dead C ．death
12 ．A ．of B ．between C ．among
13 ．A ．because B ．unless C ．but
14 ．A ．hated B ．loved C ．created
15 ．A ．what B ．it C ．whether
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
C 3
．
A 4
．
C 5
．
A 6
．
A 7
．
B 8
．
C
9
．
C 10
．
B
11
．
A 12
．
B
13
．
C
14
．
B
15
．
A
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《姐姐》里的故事。
1
．句意：你们相处得好吗？
good
好的；
well
好；
better
更好。固定短语
get on well with
sb“
与某人相处很好
”
。故选
B
。
2
．句意：电影《姐姐》讲述了由张子枫饰演的
24
岁女孩安然的故事。
is told
被告知；
told
告诉；
tells
告诉，动词三单。根据
“The film
Sister
”
可知是指这部电影叙述了一个
故事，
表示事实情况，应用一般现在时，故选
C
。
3
．句意：电影《姐姐》讲述了由张子枫饰演的
24
岁女孩安然的故事。
by
被，由；
of……
的；
with
和。根据
“An Ran played..
.Zhang Zifeng.”
可知安然这个角色是张子枫饰演的，故
选
A
。
)
4 ．句意：她的父母谎称安有残疾，这样他们就可以生第二个孩子——她的弟弟。
lying 躺； lay 躺，过去式； lied 撒谎，过去式。根据“There was the one-child policy （政策） ”可知当时有独
生子女政策，因为父母想要第二个孩子，所以就撒谎了，句子是一般过去时，故选 C。
5 ．句意：她的父母谎称安有残疾，这样他们就可以生第二个孩子——她的弟弟。
so that 以便； in order to 为了，后加短语； no matter what 无论什么。根据“An was disabled...they could have a
second child — her little brother. ”可知撒谎是为了生第二个孩子，应用 so that 引导目的状语从句，故选 A。
6 ．句意：男孩出生后，她的父母似乎把几乎所有的爱都给了小儿子。
younger 更年轻；youngest 最年轻；elder 更年长的。根据“love to their...son.”可知是指安然的弟弟，所以年纪
更小，故选 A。
7 ．句意：由于弟弟的年龄，她和他们在一起的时间也不多。
have 有； spend 花费，主语是人； cost 花费，主语是物。根据“And she didn’t...much time with her brother”可
知是花费时间，主语是人，应用 spend，故选 B。
8 ．句意：于是她下定决心要自己过好生活。
live 居住，动词原形；living 动名词；to live 动词不定式。固定短语 make up one’s mind to do sth“下定决心做
某事” ，故选 C。
9 ．句意：不幸的是，当安准备一个重要的考试，她的父母在一场车祸中严重受伤，然后去世。
Luckily 幸运地；Unlucky 不幸的；Unluckily 不幸地。根据“her parents were...hurt in a car accident”可知出车祸
了，所以是很不幸地，应用副词修饰句子，故选 C。
10 ．句意：不幸的是，当安准备一个重要的考试，她的父母在一场车祸中严重受伤，然后去世。
quickly 快速地； seriously 严重地； finally 最终。根据“She became the only family of her brother.”说明父母出
车祸去世了，所以车祸是很严重的，故选 B。
11 ．句意：不幸的是，当安准备一个重要的考试，她的父母在一场车祸中严重受伤，然后去世。
died 死；dead 死亡的；death 死亡。根据“She became the only family of her brother.”可知父母去世了，应用动
词，故选 A。
12 ．句意：她真的很有压力，因为她面临着在追求自己的生活和抚养弟弟之间的艰难选择。
of…… 的；between 在…… 中间（两者）；among 在……之间（三者及以上）。根据“pursuing （追求） her own life and raising her younger brother”可知是指追求自己的生活和抚养弟弟之间的艰难选择， 表示两者之间， 应
用 between。故选 B。
13 ．句意： 一开始，安想去大城市追求梦想，决定把 6 岁的弟弟送到寄养家庭，但一些亲戚不同意她的想
法。
(
because
因为；
unless
除非；
but
但是。前后已经是转折关系，应用
but
连接，
故选
C
。
14
．句意：几个月后，安爱上和弟弟在一起，她也能感受到来自唯
一家人的爱。
hated
讨厌；
loved
爱；
created
创造。根据
“An...to be together with her brother and she
could
also
feel
the
l
ove
from
the only family. ”
可知是指安爱上和弟弟在
一起，故选
B
。
15
．句意：许多人开始思考女孩或妇女在家庭中应该扮演什么角色。
what
什么；
it
它；
whether
是否。此处是宾语从句，
what
符合语境，
what rol
es“
什么角色
”
。故选
A
。
)
Cloze 7
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Corona virus, or COVID-19, is a germ (病菌) that makes people sick. It causes a cough, fever, and other
yucky symptoms. I don’t like to be 1 .
But I can stay healthy by washing my hands often with soap 2 water. I can also stay home and away from others. 3 I go out to walk or play outside, I should stay two to three bubble spaces away from
people who do not live in my home.
Although it is good manners to shake 4 or give high fives, right now I need to keep my hands to
myself so that everyone stays safe and healthy.
I feel 5 not to be able to see my friends or hug my teachers. I wish I could 6 . But it is
closed right now 7 the corona virus is in the air.
When I feel sad or nervous, I can 8 those who live in my house for a hug. I can 9 squeeze my stuffed bear or love on my pet. I can go 10 to play in my yard or go for a walk. I can even
11 a book.
I don’t like being stuck at home so much. But I know it is 12 , so we all stay healthy. I do like being able to see my family more. My siblings are also out of school and my parents are working 13 home. I know this is hard right now, but it won’t 14 forever. One day, I will be able to go back to
school and 15 my friends that I miss. Then I will be so happy again.
1 ．A ．upset B ．sick C ．worried
2 ．A ．and B ．but C ．or
3 ．A ．When B ．Whether C ．Though
4 ．A ．heads B ．hands C ．bodies
5 ．A ．happy B ．lucky C ．sad
6 ．A ．have a walk B ．do sports C ．go to school
7 ．A ．if
8 ．A ．ask
9 ．A ．only
10 ．A . 11 ．A . 12 ．A . 13 ．A . 14 ．A . 15 ．A . around read easy on come see
B ．while
B ．look
B ．also
B ．inside
B ．buy
B ．hard
B ．from
B ．work
B ．visit
C ．so
C ．reach
C ．even
C ．outside
C ．borrow
C ．important
C ．to
C ．last
C ．call
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
A 3
．
A 4
．
B 5
．
C 6
．
C 7
．
B 8
．
A
9
．
C 10
．
C
11
．
A 12
．
C
13
．
B
14
．
C
15
．
A
【导语】本文主要讲述新冠肺炎期间，作者只能待在家里，表达了对老师同学的想念
，并相信病毒终将会
被打败，同学们能平安回到校园。
1
．句意：我不喜欢生病。
upset
沮丧的；
sick
生病的；
w
orried
担心的。根据
“It
causes
a
cough,
fever,
and
other
yucky
symptoms.”
可知，
病毒会引起咳嗽、发烧和其他恶心的症状，所
以作者不想生病，故选
B
。
2
．句意：但是我可以通过经常用肥皂和水洗手来保持健康。
and
和；
but
但是；
or
或者。
s
oap
和
water
是并列关系，用
and
连接，故选
A
。
3
．句意：当我出去散步或玩的时候，我应该与不住在家里的人保持两到三个安全空间的距离。
When
何时；
Whether
是否；
Though
虽然。根据
“...I go out to walk or play out
side,
I
should
stay two
to
three
bubble
spaces away from people who do not live in my home.”
可知，当出去玩的时候，需要保持安全
距离，故选
A
。
4
．句意：虽然握手或击掌是礼貌的，但现在我需要把我的手放在自己身上，这样每个人都能保持安全和健
康。
heads
头；
hands
手；
bodies
身体。根据
“shake...or give high fives
”
可知，此处是
shake hands
短语，意为
“
握
手
”
，故选
B
。
5
．句意：不能见到我的朋友，不能拥抱我的老
师，我感到很难过。
happy
开心的；
lucky
幸运的；
sad
悲伤的。根据
“not
to
be
a
ble
to
see
my
friends
or
hug
my
teachers”
可知，不
能见到老师和朋友是难过的，故选
C
。
6
．句意：我希望我能去上学。
have a walk
散步；
do sports
做运动；
go
to school
去学校。前句提到老师和同学，所以是想去学校，故选
C
。
)
7 ．句意：但由于空气中弥漫着冠状病毒，它现在关闭了。
if 如果；while 当…… 时；so 因此。根据“But it is closed right now...the corona virus is in the air.”可知，学校在
疫情期间关闭了，用 while 引导时间状语从句，故选 B。
8 ．句意：当我感到难过或紧张的时候，我可以向住在我家的人要一个拥抱。
ask 问；look 看；reach 到达。根据“I can...those who live in my house for a hug.”可知，此处是 ask...for...短语，
意为“ 向 ……要” ，故选 A。
9 ．句意：我甚至可以捏我的毛绒熊或爱我的宠物。
only 只； also 也； even 甚至。前后构成递进关系，与后句“I can even...”呼应，此处用 even 表示“甚至” ，故
选 C。
10 ．句意：我可以出去在我的院子里玩或者去散步。
around 在周围；inside 在里面；outside 在外面。根据“play in my yard or go for a walk”可知，是去室外玩、散
步，故选 C。
11 ．句意：我甚至可以读一本书。
read 读； buy 买； borrow 借。 read a book“读一本书” ，故选 A。
12 ．句意：但我知道这很重要，所以我们都要保持健康。
easy 容易的； hard 困难的； important 重要的。根据“But I know it is..., so we all stay healthy.”可知，为了保持
健康，在家不聚集是很重要的，故选 C。
13 ．句意：我的兄弟姐妹也没有上学，我的父母在家工作。
on 在…… 上； from 从； to 到。 work from home“在家工作” ，故选 B。
14 ．句意：我知道现在很难，但这不会永远持续下去。
come 来；work 工作；last 持续。根据“I know this is hard right now, but it won’t...forever.”可知，疫情不会永远
持续下去，故选 C。
15 ．句意：总有一天，我会回到学校，看到我想念的朋友们。
see 看见； visit 拜访； call 打电话。根据“I will be able to go back to school and...my friends that I miss.”可知，
回学校见到朋友们，故选 A。
Cloze 8
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two angels stopped at the gate of a rich family. The family was very rude and 1 to let the angels stay
in the guest room of their big house. 2 , they stayed in the cold basement（地下室） for a night.
As they made their bed on the cold 3 , the older angel saw a hole in the wall and 4 it. When
the younger angel asked 5 , the older one said, “Things aren’t always what they seem.”
The next night they rested at the house of a very 6 farmer. The kind farmer and his wife 7 what little food they had with them. Then the couple let the angels sleep in their 8 . This way, they got a good night’s rest. When the sun came up the next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their
only cow was 9 .
The younger angel asked the older one 10 , “How could you let this happen The 11 family had everything, and you helped them fix the wall. The second family had little, but was willing to share
12 , and you let their cow die.”
“Things aren’t always what they seem,” the older angel 13 , “There was a gold mine（矿） behind the wall of the rich family. 14 the family was unkind and unwilling to share, I fixed the hole in the wall
so they won’t find it. Then last night, death came for the poor man’s 15 . I gave him the cow instead.”
1 ．A ．agreed B ．refused C ．invited
2 ．A ．However B ．Recently C ．Instead
3 ．A ．floor B ．chair C ．bookcase
4 ．A ．dug B ．opened C ．fixed
5 ．A ．how B ．why C ．when
6 ．A ．poor B ．old C ．rich
7 ．A ．hid B ．shared C ．lent
8 ．A ．bed B ．chair C ．floor
9 ．A ．lost B ．born C ．dead
10 ．A ．truly B ．angrily C ．happily
11 ．A ．first B ．second C ．third
12 ．A ．nothing B ．something C ．everything
13 ．A ．cried B ．replied C ．shouted
14 ．A ．If B ．After C ．Since
15 ．A ．wife B ．daughter C ．son
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
C 3
．
A 4
．
C 5
．
B 6
．
A 7
．
B 8
．
A
9
．
C 10
．
B
11
．
A 12
．
C
13
．
B
14
．
C
15
．
A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这个寓言故事讲述了两个天使在一个富裕的家庭和一个贫穷的家庭留宿的故
事，主人们不同的对待方式也让天使以不同的方式给予回报，这个故事告诉我们：善有善报，恶有恶报。
)
1 ．句意：这家人非常不礼貌，拒绝让这两位天使待在他们豪宅里的会客室。
agreed 同意；refused 拒绝；invited 邀请。根据下文“they stayed in the cold basement（地下室） for a night”可
知天使们待在寒冷的地下室过夜，说明这家人拒绝让他们待在会客室。故选 B。
2 ．句意：相反地，他们在寒冷的地下室里过夜。
However 然而；Recently 近期；Instead 相反地。根据上文“stay in the guest room of their big house”可知天使们
没有待在会客室，反而待在地下室。故选 C。
3 ．句意：当他们在寒冷的地板上打地铺的时候，那位年长的天使看到了墙上有一个洞，把它修补好。
floor 地板； chair 椅子； bookcase 书柜。根据“they stayed in the cold basement（地下室） for a night”可知天
使们留宿在寒冷的地下室里，因此应是在地板上打地铺。故选 A。
4 ．句意：当他们在寒冷的地板上打地铺的时候，那位年长的天使看到了墙上有一个洞，把它修补好。
dug 挖；opened 打开；fixed 修补。根据下文“family had everything, and you helped them fix the wall.”可知年长
的天使帮助他们修补墙上的破洞。故选 C。
5 ．句意：当年轻的天使询问原因的时候，年长的天使说： “事情并不总是看起来的那样。 ”
how 怎么样； why 为什么； when 什么时候。根据下文“the older one said, “Things aren’t always what they
seem.””可知此处是年长的天使在解释为什么要帮助这家人修补破洞，由此可知此处是年轻的天使在询问原
因。故选 B。
6 ．句意：第二天，他们在一个非常贫穷的农夫的房子里休息。
poor 贫穷的；old 年老的；rich 富有的。根据下文“The second family had little”可知这个家庭一无所有，是非
常贫穷的。故选 A。
7 ．句意：善良的农夫和他的妻子把他们仅有的食物分享给了这两位天使。
hid 隐藏； shared 分享； lent 借出。 share sth. with sb.表示“跟某人分享某物” 。故选 B。
8 ．句意：然后这对夫妇让两位天使睡在他们的床上。
bed 床； chair 椅子； floor 地板。根据下文“they got a goodnight’s rest.”可知他们这一晚休息得很好，由此可
知他们应该是睡在了这对夫妇的床上。故选 A。
9 ．句意：他们唯一的奶牛死了。
lost 走失； born 出生； dead 死的。根据下文“and you let their cow die”可知奶牛死了。故选 C。
10 ．句意：年轻的天使生气地问年长的天使：“你怎么可以让这件事发生？第一个家庭什么都有，你帮助他
们修补墙壁。第二个家庭一无所有，但却很乐意去分享他们的所有，你却让他们的奶牛死了。 ”
truly 真正地； angrily 生气地； happily 高兴地。根据下文“How could you let this happen ”可知年轻天使在埋
怨年长的天使，说明他非常地生气。故选 B。
11 ．句意：年轻的天使生气地问年长的天使：“你怎么可以让这件事发生？第一个家庭什么都有，你帮助他
们修补墙壁。第二个家庭一无所有，但却很乐意去分享他们的所有，你却让他们的奶牛死了。 ”
first 第一个；second 第二个；third 第三个。根据下文“The second family had little”可知第二个家庭一无所有，
说明此处说的是第一个家庭。故选 A。
12 ．句意：年轻的天使生气地问年长的天使：“你怎么可以让这件事发生？第一个家庭什么都有，你帮助他
们修补墙壁。第二个家庭一无所有，但却很乐意去分享他们的所有，你却让他们的奶牛死了。 ”
nothing 没有东西； something 某些东西； everything 所有东西。根据上文“what little food they had with them”
可知这对夫妇把他们仅有的食物分享给天使们，说明他们分享了他们的所有。故选 C。
13 ．句意：年长的天使说道：“事情并不总是看起来的那样，那个富人家里墙壁后面有一个金矿。既然他们
不友善也不乐意分享，我就把墙上的洞补上这样他们就发现不了。 ”
cried 哭；replied 回应；shouted 大声喊叫。根据空格前后的直接引语可知此处是年长的天使在回答年轻天使
的质问。故选 B。
14 ．句意：年长的天使说道：“事情并不总是看起来的那样，那个富人家里墙壁后面有一个金矿。既然他们
不友善也不乐意分享，我就把墙上的洞补上这样他们就发现不了。 ”
If 如果；After 在……之后；Since 既然，因为。根据下文“I fixed the hole in the wall so they won’t find it”可知 年老的天使补上墙上的洞不让富人发现金矿是因为他们不友善，也不乐意分享。空格处应用表示原因的连
词。故选 C。
15 ．然而昨晚，死神来取那位穷苦的农夫妻子的命，我就给他那头奶牛抵命。
wife 妻子；daughter 女儿；son 儿子。根据上文“The kind farmer and his wife”可知此处是指死神来索农夫妻子
的性命。故选 A。
Cloze 9
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you want to be successful in everything you do If so, then 1 Here is an example.
There was a farmer who 2 corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time
his corn was chosen as the 3 and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 4 about how he grew it. The
farmer 5 his seed (种子) corn to his neighbors.
“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors ” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking
part in the 6 with you each year.”
“Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know The 7 picks up pollen ( 花粉) from the corn and
moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow 8 corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must 9 my neighbors to grow good corn.” The
farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve 10 his neighbor’s corn
improves.
As a great man says, “We make a living by what we get; we make a life by what we 11 .” We can’t 12 without food, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, 13 by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us 14 from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to
find 15 in their life.
1 ．A ．why B ．how C ．where
2 ．A ．grew B ．bought C ．sold
3 ．A ．cheapest B ．prettiest C ．best
4 ．A ．serious B ．surprising C ．terrible
5 ．A ．lent B ．showed C ．offered
6 ．A ．game B ．experiment C ．competition
7 ．A ．wind B ．farmer C ．neighbor
8 ．A ．tasty B ．bad C ．unusual
9 ．A ．remind B ．help C ．require
10 ．A ．unless B ．though C ．because
11 ．A ．do B ．teach C ．give
12 ．A ．live B ．work C ．cheer
13 ．A ．and B ．but C ．or
14 ．A ．different B ．free C ．far
15 ．A ．hope B ．friendship C ．happiness
(
【答案】
1
．
B 2
．
A 3
．
C 4
．
B 5
．
C 6
．
C 7
．
A 8
．
B
9
．
B 10
．
A
11
．
C 12
．
A 13
．
B
14
．
A
15
．
C
【导语】本文讲述了一位农民因为自己种植的玉米而获得一等奖，记者采访时发现他把最好的种子分给他
的邻居，他认为这样就能获得最好的玉米。
1
．句意：如果是，那是如何做到的。
why
为什么；
how
如何；
where
在哪里。根据
“Do yo
u want to be successful in
everything
you
do”
结合下文作
)
者举例说明了如何才能成功地做好每件事，所以 how 符合，故选 B。
2 ．句意：从前有个农民，他种了一辈子玉米。
grew 种植；bought 买；sold 卖。根据“There was a farmer who...corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to the
market.”可知此处是指种植玉米，故选 A。
3 ．句意：然后每次他的玉米都被选为最好的，赢得了一等奖。
cheapest 最便宜的；prettiest 最漂亮的；best 最好的。根据“won the first prize.”可知农夫的玉米赢得了一等奖，
说明是最好的，故选 C。
4 ．句意：有一年， 一位报社记者采访了他，得知了一些关于他如何种植的惊人的事情。
serious 严肃的；surprising 令人惊讶的；terrible 糟糕的。根据上文可知农民种植的玉米每一次都是最好的，
这是很令人惊讶的，故选 B。
5 ．句意：那个农民把他的玉米种子送给邻居。
lent 借出； showed 展示； offered 主动提供。根据“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors”
你怎么能和你的邻居分享你最好的玉米种子，可知农民把自己的种子提供给他的邻居，故选 C。
6 ．句意：你知道他们每年都会和你一起参加比赛。
game 游戏；experiment 实验；competition 竞赛。根据上文“Then each time his corn was chosen as the best and won
the first prize.”可知指的是玉米评比大赛，故选 C。
7 ．句意：风从玉米上带走花粉，迅速地从一片田地吹到另一片田地。
wind 风； farmer 农民 neighbor 邻居。根据“moves it quickly from field to field”可知此处是指风会传播花粉，
故选 A。
8 ．句意：如果我的邻居种了坏的玉米，交叉授粉会影响我的玉米的质量。
tasty 美味的； bad 坏的； unusual 不寻常的。根据“cross-pollination will affect the quality of my corn”可知花粉
影响了农民玉米的质量，说明此处是指不好的玉米，故选 B。
9 ．句意：所以如果我想种好玉米，我必须帮助我的邻居种好玉米。
remind 提醒；help 帮助；require 要求。根据“So if I want to grow good corn, I must...my neighbors to grow good
corn.”结合语境可知农民认为必须要帮助邻居，不然会影响他自己的玉米，故选 B。
10 ．句意：除非邻居的玉米质量提高，否则他的玉米质量就不能提高。
unless 除非； though 尽管； because 因为。根据“His corn cannot improve...his neighbor’s corn improves”可知前
后句是条件关系，邻居玉米质量的提高是农民玉米质量提高的前提条件，故选 A。
11 ．句意：我们靠所得为生；我们靠付出创造生活。
do 做；teach 教；give 给。根据“We make a living by what we get; we make a life by what we...”可知付出才能创
(
造生活，故选
C
。
12
．句意：没有食物和许多其他东西，我们就
无法生存。
live
生活；
work
工作；
cheer
欢呼。根据
“We can’t...with
out food, and
many
other
things.”
可知没有食物人是不
能生存的，故选
A
。
13
．句意：然而，有意义的人生不是由我们能得到多少决定的，而是由我们能给予别人多少决定的。
and
和；
but
但是；
or
或者。根据
“a meaningful life is not
decided by
how
much
we
can
get... by
how
much
we
can
give others.”
可知是考查固定结构
not...but...“
不是
……
而是
……”
，故选
B
。
14
．句意：给予，而不是索取，使我们不同于
其他动物。
different
不同的；
free
免费的；
far
远的。根据
“Giving, instead of
taking, makes us...from other
animals”
可知此
处是介绍人与动物的区别，人要懂得给予，故选
A
。
15
．句意：因此，选择好好生活的人必须帮助别人好好生活，而选择快乐的人必须帮助别
人在他们的生活
中找到真正的快乐。
hope
希望；
friendship
友谊；
happiness
快乐。根据
“So those who choose to
li
ve well
must help
others
to
live
well
and those who choose to be happy must help others to find...in their l
ife.”
可知指的是快乐，故选
C
。
)
Cloze 10
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John was a poor but very smart kid and he always got top grades at school. He was 1 , so he didn’t have any friends. His classmate, Kevin, was a mean kid, who bullied（欺负）almost everyone including John. He
did well in most subjects, but 2 failed math.
The two kids couldn’t be more different, but an act of 3 connected them. One day, John saw a lady drop a purse on his way to school. The lady didn’t 4 that. John caught up with her and handed the purse
to her.
The lady happened to be Kevin’s 5 . That evening, she told Kevin about the kind little boy who 6 the purse to her. She said, “His name’s John. I guess he goes to your school. “What ” Kevin said
7 , “Did you mean poor John, my classmate ”
To thank John, Kevin and his mom decided to invite him over for some 8 . The next day, when John
saw big Kevin running towards him, he got really scared. He thought Kevin was going to 9 him.
Unexpectedly, Kevin gave him a big hug, “Thank you 10 returning my mom’s purse yesterday!”
“You mean that nice lady ” John asked
“Yes. She 11 invite you over for some home-baked cookies.” “Well, I have to get my mother’s
permission（允许） first.”
After school, they walked together to John’s home. John’s mom was more than happy to see his son with a
friend for a 12 . She agreed at once after asking Kevin if his parents were OK with that.
The two kids 13 the freshly baked cookies Kevin’s mom served. Then, they did the homework together. Kevin was amazed 14 John explained the usually very difficult math homework and made it
look so easy.
With John’s help, Kevin passed math tests 15 , and he seldom bullied anyone. They became best friends
as well.
1 ．A ．friendly B ．brave C ．shy
2 ．A ．always B ．sometimes C ．never
3 ．A ．bravery B ．kindness C ．friendship
4 ．A ．notice B ．see C ．care
5 ．A ．aunt B ．mother C ．grandma
6 ．A ．left B ．showed C ．returned
7 ．A ．angrily B ．worriedly C ．surprisedly
8 ．A ．snacks B ．meals C ．fruits
9 ．A ．thank B ．beat C ．wake
10 ．A ．for B ．to C ．of
11 ．A ．asks to B ．comes to C ．wants to
12 ．A ．prize B ．challenge C ．change
13 ．A ．sent B ．enjoyed C ．got
14 ．A ．how B ．why C ．when
15 ．A ．hopefully B ．successfully C ．luckily
(
【答案】
1
．
C 2
．
A 3
．
B 4
．
A 5
．
B 6
．
C 7
．
C 8
．
A
9
．
B 10
．
A
11
．
C 12
．
C
13
．
B
14
．
A
15
．
B
)
