人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement单词练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement单词练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-27 16:53:26 | ||
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选择性必修U1单词练习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
Founded(建立) in Moscow after the 1905 revolution,the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.
They are not allowed to use a dictionary,and much of the meaning must be inferred (推断) from the context.
I agreed with what he said at the beginning of the speech but not with his closing remarks (评论).
Every day in our work,we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary (非凡的) things to improve the world.
I missed the bus this morning and as a consequence (结果) I was late for the meeting.
When I encounter (遇到) problems in English learning,my teacher listens to me patiently and explains them carefully,helping me overcome the difficulties.
1．The longer this situation obtains, the more extensive（广泛的，大量的） the problems become.
2．Our main __objective__(目标) was the recovery of the child safe and well.
3．It is of __vital__(至关重要的) importance that we get there by six o’clock.
The next few weeks are going to be __crucial__(关键性的)．
Our research attempts to __evaluate__(评价) the effectiveness of the different drugs.
I have __distinct__(清晰的) memories of him in his last years.
The dentist may decide that the wisdom teeth need to be __extracted__(用力拔出)．
__Boil__(煮沸) plenty of salted water, and then add the spaghetti.
A stream __flowed__(流动) gently down into the valley.
She refuses to __acknowledge__(承认) the need for reform.
He delivered a speech which said the central authorities fully __acknowledged_(承认) our devotion and hard work.
He continued to place safety above all other objectives (目标).
It’s impossible to evaluate (评估) these results without knowing more about the research methods employed.
With her luggage in her hands,the girl stood looking round in all directions,but apparently (明显地) no one had come to meet her.
He argued against smoking,and insisted (坚持认为) that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful to health.
When the police hit the shore,the attacker fled (逃跑) into the jungle.
His first novel (小说) has received good reviews since it came out last month.
I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow (流动) next.
Be sure to review everything in the section,including tables,graphs,and charts (图表).
.He reacted well to penicillin (青霉素).
Ⅱ.单词语法填空
1．The business, founded(found) by Mike, suffered financial setbacks.
2．After a while, the sickness gradually(gradual) passed and she struggled to the mirror.
3.He is ready to take the consequences(consequence) of his behaviour.
4．China has made remarkable(remark)progress in the past 30 years.
5．He patted me gently(gentle) on the shoulder.
6.When fighting with natural disasters,the workers were passionate(passion) and looked for entertainment through competition.
7.It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and it often takes years to achieve.
8.As a consequence of his hard work,he was eventually admitted to Nanjing University.
9.I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer,but she saw a slow but remarkable (remark) improvement in my classroom performance during the next year.
10.Silicon Valley of China has gradually (gradual) become a global hardware centre.
11.Only if you make efforts to fulfill the task can you be acknowledged as excellent.
12.Chinese government remains committed (commit) to further opening up under the globalization circumstance,which brings quantities of opportunities.
13.There’s an interesting cartoon on at the local cinema,so the audiences are mostly (most) children.
14.The goal of scientific(science) research is to discover laws and theories that can explain natural or social phenomena.
15.Lack of sleep can result in attention disorders and poor academic (academy) performance.
16.In conclusion (conclude),they are proud of themselves and firmly believe they can do more for a better world.
17.The key to success as a romantic novelist (novel) is absolute belief in your story.
18.Under no circumstances (circumstance) shall I mention the secret to anyone.
19.My love for you is like unstopped flowing (flow) water.
20.It struck her that she ought to make a new plan according to the changes.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.她看起来好像年轻了十岁。
She looks as if/though she were ten years younger
2.人们相信,全球变暖归因于人类的活动。
It is believed that global warming is due to human activities.
3.一般来说,那些注意体育锻炼的人健康状况良好。
Generally speaking,those who pay attention to physical exercise are in good health.
4.他一直对科学很有热情。
He always has a passion for science.
5.那里很潮湿,所以树长得很高,有些高达90多米。
It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some measuring over 90 metres.
6.据说他在国外学习过,但我不知道他在哪个国家留过学。
He is said to have studied abroad,but I don’t know which country he studied in.
7.他建议出去散散步。
He suggested going out for a walk.
8.我们班有五十个学生,大多数英语都学得很好。
In our class there are fifty students,most of whom are good at English.
9.这些大学生一到村里,就去帮助农民干活。
On/Upon arriving at the village,these college students went to help the farmers with their work.
10.我很难对这件事情保持客观。
It’s really hard for me to be objective about it.
11.除了正常损耗,这辆车状况很好。
Apart from normal wear and tear ,the car is in excellent condition.
12.跟随这个流程图格找到什么才是适合你的。
Follow the flow chart to figure out what suits you.
13.他们怎么能不做实验就得出结论的
How could they come to a conclusion without doing experiments
14.上周五我们去了农场,在那里帮助农民们采摘西瓜。
Last Friday we went to the farm,where we helped farmers to pick watermelons.
15.她是第三次赢得比赛了,这让我们都很吃惊。
It is the third time that she has won the race,which has surprised us all.
Ⅵ.选词填空
commanded, relevant, routine, opposed, secure, advocates, persuade, instant, monitors, critical
1．Can you persuade her not to think about her foolish plans
2．Can you secure me two good seats for the concert
3．The instant the president declared the celebration open, the crowd cheered.
4．He commanded that we (should) start at once.
5．I don't think his remarks are relevant to our discussion.
6．It's just a routine medical examination, nothing to get worried about.
7．This instrument monitors the patient's heartbeats.
8．We are at a critical time in history.
9．He advocates streaming children, and educating them according to their needs.
10．The husband strongly opposed his wife's going there alone.
Ⅴ.语法填空之派生词
1．He has a preference (prefer) for fruits and vegetables rather than meat.
2．The police issued a warning(warn) to all drug users in the city.
3．If you buy a drier, look for one with a sensor(sense) which switches off when clothes are dry.
4．This computer program can be integrated(integrate) with existing programs.
5．We'd better get someone to check the wiring(wire) before we start decorating.
6．She believed she had come up with one of the greatest innovations(innovate) of modern times.
7．This great prediction(predict) is coming true.
8．Ade's constant absences(absent) from work made his boss very angry.
9．You need to build up your resistance(resist) to colds.
10．It's abnormal(normal) for the little boy to eat so much.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
Founded(建立) in Moscow after the 1905 revolution,the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.
They are not allowed to use a dictionary,and much of the meaning must be inferred (推断) from the context.
I agreed with what he said at the beginning of the speech but not with his closing remarks (评论).
Every day in our work,we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary (非凡的) things to improve the world.
I missed the bus this morning and as a consequence (结果) I was late for the meeting.
When I encounter (遇到) problems in English learning,my teacher listens to me patiently and explains them carefully,helping me overcome the difficulties.
1．The longer this situation obtains, the more extensive（广泛的，大量的） the problems become.
2．Our main __objective__(目标) was the recovery of the child safe and well.
3．It is of __vital__(至关重要的) importance that we get there by six o’clock.
The next few weeks are going to be __crucial__(关键性的)．
Our research attempts to __evaluate__(评价) the effectiveness of the different drugs.
I have __distinct__(清晰的) memories of him in his last years.
The dentist may decide that the wisdom teeth need to be __extracted__(用力拔出)．
__Boil__(煮沸) plenty of salted water, and then add the spaghetti.
A stream __flowed__(流动) gently down into the valley.
She refuses to __acknowledge__(承认) the need for reform.
He delivered a speech which said the central authorities fully __acknowledged_(承认) our devotion and hard work.
He continued to place safety above all other objectives (目标).
It’s impossible to evaluate (评估) these results without knowing more about the research methods employed.
With her luggage in her hands,the girl stood looking round in all directions,but apparently (明显地) no one had come to meet her.
He argued against smoking,and insisted (坚持认为) that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful to health.
When the police hit the shore,the attacker fled (逃跑) into the jungle.
His first novel (小说) has received good reviews since it came out last month.
I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow (流动) next.
Be sure to review everything in the section,including tables,graphs,and charts (图表).
.He reacted well to penicillin (青霉素).
Ⅱ.单词语法填空
1．The business, founded(found) by Mike, suffered financial setbacks.
2．After a while, the sickness gradually(gradual) passed and she struggled to the mirror.
3.He is ready to take the consequences(consequence) of his behaviour.
4．China has made remarkable(remark)progress in the past 30 years.
5．He patted me gently(gentle) on the shoulder.
6.When fighting with natural disasters,the workers were passionate(passion) and looked for entertainment through competition.
7.It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and it often takes years to achieve.
8.As a consequence of his hard work,he was eventually admitted to Nanjing University.
9.I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer,but she saw a slow but remarkable (remark) improvement in my classroom performance during the next year.
10.Silicon Valley of China has gradually (gradual) become a global hardware centre.
11.Only if you make efforts to fulfill the task can you be acknowledged as excellent.
12.Chinese government remains committed (commit) to further opening up under the globalization circumstance,which brings quantities of opportunities.
13.There’s an interesting cartoon on at the local cinema,so the audiences are mostly (most) children.
14.The goal of scientific(science) research is to discover laws and theories that can explain natural or social phenomena.
15.Lack of sleep can result in attention disorders and poor academic (academy) performance.
16.In conclusion (conclude),they are proud of themselves and firmly believe they can do more for a better world.
17.The key to success as a romantic novelist (novel) is absolute belief in your story.
18.Under no circumstances (circumstance) shall I mention the secret to anyone.
19.My love for you is like unstopped flowing (flow) water.
20.It struck her that she ought to make a new plan according to the changes.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.她看起来好像年轻了十岁。
She looks as if/though she were ten years younger
2.人们相信,全球变暖归因于人类的活动。
It is believed that global warming is due to human activities.
3.一般来说,那些注意体育锻炼的人健康状况良好。
Generally speaking,those who pay attention to physical exercise are in good health.
4.他一直对科学很有热情。
He always has a passion for science.
5.那里很潮湿,所以树长得很高,有些高达90多米。
It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some measuring over 90 metres.
6.据说他在国外学习过,但我不知道他在哪个国家留过学。
He is said to have studied abroad,but I don’t know which country he studied in.
7.他建议出去散散步。
He suggested going out for a walk.
8.我们班有五十个学生,大多数英语都学得很好。
In our class there are fifty students,most of whom are good at English.
9.这些大学生一到村里,就去帮助农民干活。
On/Upon arriving at the village,these college students went to help the farmers with their work.
10.我很难对这件事情保持客观。
It’s really hard for me to be objective about it.
11.除了正常损耗,这辆车状况很好。
Apart from normal wear and tear ,the car is in excellent condition.
12.跟随这个流程图格找到什么才是适合你的。
Follow the flow chart to figure out what suits you.
13.他们怎么能不做实验就得出结论的
How could they come to a conclusion without doing experiments
14.上周五我们去了农场,在那里帮助农民们采摘西瓜。
Last Friday we went to the farm,where we helped farmers to pick watermelons.
15.她是第三次赢得比赛了,这让我们都很吃惊。
It is the third time that she has won the race,which has surprised us all.
Ⅵ.选词填空
commanded, relevant, routine, opposed, secure, advocates, persuade, instant, monitors, critical
1．Can you persuade her not to think about her foolish plans
2．Can you secure me two good seats for the concert
3．The instant the president declared the celebration open, the crowd cheered.
4．He commanded that we (should) start at once.
5．I don't think his remarks are relevant to our discussion.
6．It's just a routine medical examination, nothing to get worried about.
7．This instrument monitors the patient's heartbeats.
8．We are at a critical time in history.
9．He advocates streaming children, and educating them according to their needs.
10．The husband strongly opposed his wife's going there alone.
Ⅴ.语法填空之派生词
1．He has a preference (prefer) for fruits and vegetables rather than meat.
2．The police issued a warning(warn) to all drug users in the city.
3．If you buy a drier, look for one with a sensor(sense) which switches off when clothes are dry.
4．This computer program can be integrated(integrate) with existing programs.
5．We'd better get someone to check the wiring(wire) before we start decorating.
6．She believed she had come up with one of the greatest innovations(innovate) of modern times.
7．This great prediction(predict) is coming true.
8．Ade's constant absences(absent) from work made his boss very angry.
9．You need to build up your resistance(resist) to colds.
10．It's abnormal(normal) for the little boy to eat so much.