2024小升初 任务型阅读 专题训练-2023-2024学年 外研版(三起)英语六年级下册
阅读短文,按要求完成任务。
Hello! I’m Peter. I get up at six thirty. I go to school at eight. Our school is beautiful. The music room is on the third floor. We sing here. The art room is on the second floor. We draw here. I have lunch at twelve o’clock. We play on the playground. I love my school. I go home at five. I go to bed at nine. This is my nice day!
1.阅读短文,根据图片选择相应的短语。
A.art room B.music room C. go home D.get up E. go to bed
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
(5) ( )
2.阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) I go to school at 8 p.m. ( )
(2) We sing in the art room. ( )
(3) We play on the playground. ( )
(4) I don’t like my school. ( )
(5) I have a nice day. ( )
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river. “Can I become your friend ” The flower asks. “Friend ① I’m taller and stronger than you, I don’t want you to be my friend!” The flower feels very sad. Spring is coming, the flower is becoming more and more beautiful, many butterflies come here and play with the flower. The big tree says to the butterflies, “Why do you play with her I’m bigger and stronger than her.” The butterflies say, “Sure, the flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and more friendly than you, too.” At last the tree says “sorry” to the flower. They are playing together. ②他们很开心。
3.The small flower wants to make friends with _______. ( )
A.the butterflies B.the big tree C.the small flower
4.The flower is ________ than the tree. ( )
A.bigger B.stronger C.shorter
5.Does the tree say “sorry” to the flower at last (根据短文内容,简单回答)
6.将①画线部分翻译成中文。
7.请将②画线部分翻译成英文。
任务型阅读。
My name is Peter. I’m eleven. I’m a boy. My father is a soldier. My mother is a teacher. I like Chinese food, but my parents don’t. They like bread and milk. I have a nice room. There’s a bed, a desk and a chair in it. My shoes are under the bed. There are many books on the desk. I like books. I often read books in the evening.
8.根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
(1) Peter is a boy. He is __________. ( )
A.10 B.11 C. 12
(2) Peter’s parents like _________ and __________. ( )
A.Chinese; food B.bread; milk C. bread; rice
(3) Peter’s shoes are __________ the bed. ( )
A.on B.in C. under
9.根据短文回答问题。
(1) Is Peter’s mother a teacher
(2) Where are the books
Cindy 是一位运动爱好者,她结识了许多朋友。请阅读短文,根据 Cindy 的朋友们对运动的喜好,将表格补充完整。
Sports Lovers
I have many friends. All my friends are sports lovers. Sally is good at tennis. She often plays tennis with her cousin every Saturday. She never plays football. Lucy is good at skating. She skates twice a week. She also likes table tennis. Swimming is Sam’s favourite sport. He swims very fast. He seldom (很少) plays tennis because he doesn’t like playing tennis. Emma and Emily are twins. They both like horse riding and swimming. Emma doesn’t like tennis and Emily doesn’t like skating. I am Cindy. I love all kinds of sports. My favourite sport is roller-skating. Do you like sports
Names Likes Dislikes
Sally tennis football
Lucy skating, 10 /
Sam 11 tennis
Emma 12 , swimming 13
Emily 14
Cindy all kinds of sports /
校园正在举办“国际文化节”,Anna 和 Jingjing 在为文化节交流活动做准备,请阅读情景对话,完成任务。
15.
A.What’s their mother tongue B.It is in Europe. C. Do they have National Animal like the panda in China D.The capital is Moscow. E. Are there any famous places in Russia
Jingjing: Hello, Anna. I will introduce “Russia” in our school carnival. I heard you know a lot of things about Russia. Can you tell me where Russia is
Anna: Sure.
Jingjing: What’s the capital of Russia
Anna:
Jingjing: Where is Moscow
Anna: It’s in the west of Russia.
Jingjing:
Anna: It’s Russian (俄语).
Jingjing:
Anna: Of course. I know lots of people like to visit Red Square(红场) in Moscow.
Jingjing:
Anna: Yes, it’s the polar bear (北极熊).
Jingjing: Thanks for your help.
Anna: You’re welcome.
16.根据对话内容,请你介绍一下俄罗斯。至少写出四个信息点。
Now, let me introduce Russia. _________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
读对话,根据对话内容选择小朋友购买的文具的番号填在横线上。
Joy: Look, there is so much beautiful stationery.
Lily: The eraser is pink. I like pink. It is 2 yuan. I’ll take it.
Bill: I want to buy an exercise book. Where are they
Joy: Here they are. The black one is 1 yuan.
Bill: I’ll take it. I also want to buy the scissors. The blue scissors are 4 yuan. The red ones are 7 yuan. Which ones are better
Lily: The blue ones are better. Let’s take them.
Bill: OK. What else do you want to buy
Joy: I want a pencil sharpener.
Bill: The brown one is 8 yuan. Do you like it
Joy: It’s nice. I’ll take it. What’s this in the white box
Lily: I think it’s a glue stick. I’ll take it.
Bill: OK. Let’s pay for them.
A.glue stick B.scissors C. exercise book D.pencil sharpener E. eraser
17.Joy:
18.Bill:
19.Lily:
阅读短文,完成信息。
Hello, friends. My name is Joe. These are the pictures of my family’s travelling in Harbin. Last year we went there for a holiday. Harbin is in the north of China. It is very cold in winter, and it often snows. It is a beautiful city. When it snows, everything is white. The snow looks like a quilt (被子) on the land. Look! This is my father and that is my brother. They are good at skiing. This is my mother and me. We like playing with snow. We can make a big snowman. The trip in Harbin was wonderful.
20.There are people in Joe’s family.
21.They went to Harbin .
22.Harbin is in the of China.
23.In winter the weather is .
24.The trip in Harbin was .
阅读理解。
From: Zhanghua@.cn
Send to: Danny@
Subject: Chinese Food
Dear Danny, I’m glad to get your email. Welcome to China, Danny! Now I want to introduce Chinese meals to you. We Chinese people have three meals every day. We have breakfast at about 7:00 am. We have eggs, bread, noodles, milk, or other food for breakfast. Lunch is a big meal of the day in China. We always have lunch at about 12:00. Students have lunch at school on school days. Workers have lunch at their companies. We have rice, vegetables, meat, soup, or other food for lunch. We always have dinner at home at about 6:00 pm. We have rice, vegetables, fish and meat. The dinner is usually big, too. For Chinese families, the dinner is a happy time to get together. In a word, I think Chinese food is very delicious. Please remember to have some Chinese food when you come to China. I hope you will like it. Can you tell me something about food in your country Best wishes, Zhang Hua
25.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(1) Chinese people have ______ meals a day. ( )
A.two B.three C. four
(2) Students have lunch at ______ at ______ on school days. ( )
A.school; 12:00 B.home; 12:00 C. school; 11:30
(3) We have ______ for breakfast. ( )
A.rice, vegetables, fish and meat.
B.rice, vegetables, meat, soup, or other food.
C. eggs, bread, noodles, milk, or other food.
26.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)What are the big meals of the day in China
They are and .
(2) What’s the subject of this email about
It’s about .
阅读短文,补全句子。
Hello, everyone! I’m Peter. School is out in two days. We would like to take a trip. First, we will go to the zoo. There are many animals. The giraffe is very tall and the panda is lovely. I like pandas best. We will go to the park in the afternoon. We can go fishing there. The trip will be funny.
27.School is out .
28.We will first.
29.Peter likes best.
30.The is very tall.
31.We can in the park.
阅读理解。根据对话内容填空。
Sarah: Do you like science, Alice
Alice: No, I don’t.
Sarah: Do you like English
Alice: Yes, I do.
Sarah: How many lessons do you have today
Alice: I have four.
Sarah: What are they
Alice: They are music, maths, PE and Chinese.
Sarah: Oh, it’s eight o’clock. Let’s go to school!
Alice: OK.
Alice doesn’t like 32 . She likes 33 . Today she has 34 (几节) lessons. They are 35 , maths, 36 and 37 .
阅读短文。
Hello, I’m Jack. I’m from the UK. I have some hobbies. I like collecting stamps. I have a lot of stamps from different countries. And I like the stamps from China most. They are very beautiful and interesting. Look at this one! You can see the Great Wall. It’s very famous(著名的) in China. Wow! On this stamp there are two big pandas. They are black and white. They are eating bamboo happily. How lovely they are! I like them very much. Do you like them
38.Jack is from ______. ( )
A.China B.the USA C.the UK
39.Jack collects ______. ( )
A.stickers B.stamps C.storybooks
40.______ is famous in China. ( )
A.The Great Wall B.The bamboo C.Black and white
41.How many pandas are there on the stamp
42.What are the pandas doing
根据短文内容,回答下面问题。
The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. Before the Spring Festival, people clean their houses. And then they decorate their houses with red lanterns(灯笼) and couplets(对联). The color red is believed to bring good luck. On New Year’s Eve. Family members always have a big dinner. They eat a lot of delicious food, have different drinks. During the Spring Festival, children dress up in their new clothes. They can receive red packets(红包) and they can also play fireworks(烟花).
43.将画线的句子翻译成汉语。
44.What can children do during the Spring Festival (回答一点即可)。
45.is believed (文中划横线的词语是什么意思?) ( )
A.被信任 B.被认为
46.What do people decorate their houses with ( )
A.red lanterns and couplets. B.Christmas tress and couplets.
47.Do family members eat a lot of delicious food on New Year’s Eve ( )
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t.
根据短文内容,回答问题。
Hello! I’m Lucy. I’m going to have a good weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to the Water Park with my sister Lily by bus. In the afternoon, we are going to visit my grandparents. In the evening, I’m going to visit my aunt with my mother. On Sunday morning, I’m going to the bookstore with my good friend Helen. I’m going to buy some storybooks. After lunch, I’m going to play sports with Tom. In the evening, I’m going to watch TV and clean my room.
48.Where is Lucy going on Saturday morning
49.Is Lucy going to visit her grandparents on Saturday evening
50.What is Lucy going to do in the bookstore
51.Who is Lucy going to play sports with
52.When is Lucy going to clean her room
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参考答案:
1. B A E C D 2. F F T F T
【导语】本文介绍了彼得的日常生活。
1.(1)根据“The music room is on the third floor.”,可知音乐室在三楼,music room音乐室,故选B。
(2)根据“The art room is on the second floor.”,可知美术室在二楼,art room美术室,故选A。
(3)根据“I go to bed at nine.”,可知九点去睡觉,go to bed去睡觉,故选E。
(4)根据“I go home at five.”,可知五点回家,go home回家,故选C。
(5)根据“I get up at six thirty.”,可知六点半起床,get up起床,故选D。
2.(1)句意:我晚上8点去上学。根据“I go to school at eight.”及短文内容,可知早上8点去上学,故答案为F。
(2)句意:我们在美术室唱歌。根据“The music room is on the third floor. We sing here.”,可知在音乐室唱歌,故答案为F。
(3)句意:我们在操场上玩。根据“We play on the playground.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:我不喜欢我的学校。根据“I love my school.”,可知作者喜欢自己的学校,故答案为F。
(5)句意:我有美好的一天。根据“This is my nice day!”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
3.B 4.C 5.Yes. 6.我比你高并强壮很多。 7.They are very happy.
【导语】本文介绍了小花和树交朋友的故事。
3.句意:小花想要和 ____ 交朋友。A蝴蝶,B大树,C小花。根据“A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river...Can I become your friend...”可知小花和大树在河边,小花提出来想要和大树做朋友。故选B。
4.句意:花比树____。A更大,B更强,C更矮。根据“Sure, the flower is thinner and shorter than you...”可知花比树更瘦更矮。故选C。
5.句意:树最后对花说“对不起”了吗?根据“At last the tree says ‘sorry’ to the flower.”可知最后树对花说抱歉。故答案为Yes.
6.I’m我是,taller更高,and并且,stronger更强壮,than比,you你。句子是陈述句,故答案为我比你高并强壮很多。
7.他们they,很very,开心happy。句子是陈述句,主语后面需要加be动词,they做主语,be动词用are。故答案为They are very hppy.
8. B B C 9. Yes, she is. They are on the desk.
【导语】本文介绍了彼得和父母的信息及彼得的房间。
8.(1)句意:彼得是一个男孩。他_____岁。根据“My name is Peter. I’m eleven.”,可知彼得是一个男孩,11岁,故选B。
(2)句意:彼得的父母喜欢_____和_______。A中文;食物,B面包;牛奶,C面包;米饭,根据“I like Chinese food, but my parents don’t. They like bread and milk.”,可知彼得的父母喜欢面包和牛奶,故选B。
(3)句意:彼得的鞋在床_______。A在……上面,B在……里面,C在……下面,根据“My shoes are under the bed.”,可知彼得的鞋在床下,故选C。
9.(1)句意:彼得的妈妈是一名老师吗?根据“My mother is a teacher.”,可知彼得的妈妈是一名老师,答语为肯定回答,故答案为Yes, she is.
(2)句意:书在哪?根据“There are many books on the desk.”,可知书在桌子上,故答案为They are on the desk.
10.table tennis 11.swimming 12.horse riding 13.tennis 14.skating
【导语】本文主要介绍了辛迪和她的朋友们的运动爱好。
10.句意:露西喜欢的运动:滑冰,__________。根据“She also likes table tennis.”可知她还喜欢乒乓球,故答案为table tennis。
11.句意:山姆喜欢的运动:__________。根据“Swimming is Sam’s favourite sport.”可知他喜欢游泳,故答案为swimming。
12.句意:艾玛和艾米丽喜欢的运动:_________,游泳。根据“They both like horse riding and swimming.”可知她们喜欢骑马和游泳,故答案为horse riding。
13.句意:艾玛不喜欢的运动:_________。根据“Emma doesn’t like tennis and Emily doesn’t like skating.”可知艾玛不喜欢网球,故答案为tennis。
14.句意:艾米丽不喜欢的运动:_________。根据“Emma doesn’t like tennis and Emily doesn’t like skating.”可知艾米丽不喜欢滑冰,故答案为skating。
15. B D A E C 16.范文:
Now, let me introduce Russia. Russia is in Europe. The capital of it is Moscow. Their mother tongue is Russian. There are some famous places of interest there such as Red Square in Moscow. National Animal of Russia is the polar bear.
【导语】本文主要是安娜和晶晶之间关于俄罗斯知识的对话。
15.上句问:你能告诉我俄罗斯在哪里吗?可知下句应回答地点,选项B“它在欧洲。”符合语境,故选B。
上句问:俄罗斯的首都是什么?可知下句应回答俄罗斯的首都。选项D“首都是莫斯科。”符合语境,故选D。
下句说:它是俄语。可知问句询问他们的母语是什么?选项A“他们的母语是什么?”符合语境,故选A。
下句说:当然了。我知道 很多人喜欢参观红场在莫斯科。可知上句询问的是俄罗斯有什么著名的地方吗?选项E“俄罗斯有什么著名的地方吗?”符合语境,故选E。
下句说:是的,它是北极熊。根据答语,可知问句是一般疑问句。选项C“俄罗斯有像中国熊猫这样的国家级动物吗?”符合语境,故选C。
16.1.题干解读:本文要求介绍俄罗斯,然后再阐述俄罗斯的首都,语言,著名景点等。注意时态为一般现在时,至少包含四个信息点,书写工整,无语法错误。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:Europe欧洲,capital首都,mother tongue母语,famous著名的,such as例如,polar bear北极熊
参考句型:The capital of …;Their mother tongue…;There are some famous places of interest…;National Animal of Russia…
17.D 18. B C 19. A E
【导语】本文讲了文具。
17.根据“Joy: I want a pencil sharpener.”,可知乔买了卷笔刀,故答案为D。
18.根据“Bill: I want to buy an exercise book. Bill: I’ll take it. I also want to buy the scissors.”,可知比尔买了练习本和剪刀,故答案为B,C。
19.根据“Lily: The eraser is pink. I like pink. It is 2 yuan. I’ll take it. Lily: I think it’s a glue stick. I’ll take it.”,可知莉莉买了橡皮和胶棒,故答案为A,E。
20.four 21.for a holiday 22.north 23.cold 24.wonderful
【导语】本文讲了乔和家人去哈尔滨旅行的事情。
20.句意:乔家有______口人。根据“This is my father and that is my brother. This is my mother and me.”。可知乔家有四口人,故答案为four。
21.句意:他们去哈尔滨_______。根据“ Last year we went there for a holiday.”,可知他们去哈尔滨度假了,故答案为for a holiday。
22.句意:哈尔滨在中国的_______。根据“Harbin is in the north of China.”,可知哈尔滨在中国的北部,故答案为north。
23.句意:冬天的天气是_______。根据“It is very cold in winter, and it often snows.”,可知冬天的天气是冷的,故答案为cold。
24.句意:哈尔滨的旅行______。根据“The trip in Harbin was wonderful.”,可知哈尔滨的旅行很棒,故答案为wonderful。
25. B A C 26. lunch dinner Chinese food
【导语】本文主要介绍中国人的饮食。
25.(1) 句意:中国人一天吃____顿饭?A2,B3,C4,根据“We Chinese people have three meals every day.”可知一天吃三顿饭,故选B。
(2) 句意:在学校日学生____在_____吃午饭。A学校;12点,B家;12点,C学校;11点30,根据“We always have lunch at about 12:00. Students have lunch at school on school days.”可知是12点左右在学校吃午饭,故选A。
(3) 句意:我们早饭吃________。A米饭,蔬菜,鱼和肉。B米饭,蔬菜,肉,汤,或其他食物。C鸡蛋,面包,面条,牛奶,或其他食物。根据“We have eggs, bread, noodles, milk, or other food for breakfast.”可知早饭吃鸡蛋,面包,面条,牛奶,或其他食物。故选C。
26.(1) 句意:中国一天的大餐有哪些?根据“Lunch is a big meal of the day in China.”和“The dinner is usually big, too.”可知午餐和晚餐是大餐,故答案可为lunch;dinner。
(2) 句意:这封电子邮件的主题是什么?根据“Now I want to introduce Chinese meals to you.”可知是关于中国的饮食,故答案可为Chinese;food。
27.in two days 28.go to the zoo 29.pandas 30.giraffe 31.go fishing
【导语】本文主要讲述的是彼得放假后去动物园旅游的计划。
27.句意:学校_____就放假了。根据句子“School is out in two days. ”,可知学校在两天后放假,故答案为in two days。
28.句意:首先,我们将_____。根据句子“First, we will go to the zoo.”,可知首先我们将去动物园,故答案为go to the zoo。
29.句意:彼得最喜欢_____。根据句子“I like pandas best.”,可知彼得最喜欢熊猫,故答案为pandas。
30.句意:_____很高。根据句子“The giraffe is very tall and the panda is lovely.”,可知长颈鹿很高,故答案为giraffe。
31.句意:我们可以在公园里______。根据句子“We can go fishing there”,可知我们可以在公园里钓鱼,故答案为go fishing。
32.science 33.English 34.four 35.music 36.PE 37.Chinese
【导语】本文介绍了Sarah和Alice在讨论各自喜欢的课程的情况。
32.句意:Alice不喜欢什么?根据对话内容“Sarah: Do you like science, Alice Alice: No, I don’t.”可知Alice不喜欢科学。故答案为science。
33.句意:她喜欢什么?根据对话内容“Sarah: Do you like English Alice: Yes, I do.”可知Alice喜欢英语。故答案为English。
34.句意:今天她有多少节课?根据对话内容“Sarah: How many lessons do you have today Alice: I have four.”可知Alice今天有四节课。故答案为four。
35.句意:这些课程是什么?根据对话内容“Alice: They are music, maths, PE and Chinese.”可知这些课程是音乐、数学、体育和语文。此空填音乐,故答案为music。
36.句意:这些课程是什么?根据对话内容“Alice: They are music, maths, PE and Chinese.”可知,这些课程是音乐、数学、体育和语文。此空填体育,故答案为PE。
37.句意:这些课程是什么?根据对话内容“Alice: They are music, maths, PE and Chinese.”可知,这些课程是音乐、数学、体育和语文。此空填语文,故答案为Chinese。
38.C 39.B 40.A 41.There are two. 42.They are eating bamboo.
【导语】本题讲了杰克的爱好。
38.句意:杰克来自________。A中国,B美国,C英国,根据“Hello, I’m Jack. I’m from the UK.”,可知杰克来自英国,故选C。
39.句意:杰克收集_______。A贴纸,B邮票,C故事书,根据“I like collecting stamps.”,可知杰克收集邮票,故选B。
40.句意:______在中国很著名。A长城,B竹子,C黑白相间的,根据“You can see the Great Wall. It’s very famous(著名的) in China.”,可知长城在中国很著名,故选A。
41.句意:邮票上有几只熊猫?根据“On this stamp there are two big pandas.”,可知邮票上有两只熊猫,故答案为There are two.
42.句意:熊猫正在做什么?根据“They are eating bamboo happily.”,可知熊猫正在吃竹子,故答案为They are eating bamboo.
43.在中国春节是非常重要的节日。 44.Children dress up in their new clothes. /They can receive red packets(红包)./ They can also play fireworks. (答一件即可) 45.B 46.A 47.A
【导语】本文介绍了春节。
43.The Spring Festival春节,is是,a一个,very非常,important重要的,festival节日,in China在中国,句子是陈述句,故答案为在中国春节是非常重要的节日。
44.句意:春节期间孩子们能做什么?根据“During the Spring Festival, children dress up in their new clothes. They can receive red packets(红包) and they can also play fireworks(烟花).”,可知在春节期间孩子们能穿新衣服,收到红包,放烟花,故答案为Children dress up in their new clothes. /They can receive red packets(红包)./ They can also play fireworks. (答一件即可)
45.根据短文语境可知is believed的意思是被认为,故选B。
46.句意:人们用什么来装饰他们的房子?A红灯笼和对联。B圣诞树和对联。根据“And then they decorate their houses with red lanterns(灯笼) and couplets(对联).”,可知人们用红灯笼和对联装饰房子,故选A。
47.句意:家人在除夕夜吃很多美味的食物吗?根据“On New Year’s Eve. Family members always have a big dinner. They eat a lot of delicious food, have different drinks.”,可知家人在除夕夜吃很多美味的食物,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
48.She is going to the Water Park. 49.No,she isn’t. 50.She is going to buy some storybooks. 51.Tom. 52.On Sunday evening.
【导语】本文写露西的周末活动。
48.问句句意:露西星期六上午要去哪里?根据“On Saturday morning, I’m going to the Water Park with my sister Lily by bus.”,可知周六早上她将和她妹妹去水上公园,故答案为She is going to the Water Park.
49.问句句意:露西星期六晚上要去看望她的祖父母吗?根据“In the afternoon, we are going to visit my grandparents. In the evening, I’m going to visit my aunt with my mother.”,可知她们周六下午将去看望她们的爷爷奶奶,而晚上她将和她妈妈去看她阿姨,所以这里作否定回答,故答案为No, she isn’t.
50.问句句意:露西打算去书店做什么?根据“On Sunday morning, I’m going to the bookstore with my good friend Helen. I’m going to buy some storybooks. ”,可知她去书店是去买些故事书,故答案为She is going to buy some storybooks.
51.问句句意:露西要和谁一起做运动?根据“After lunch, I’m going to play sports with Tom.”,可知午饭后露西是和汤姆一起去做运动,故答案为Tom.
52.问句句意:露西打算什么时候打扫她的房间?根据“In the evening, I’m going to watch TV and clean my room.”,可知周日晚上她将去看电视并打扫房间,故答案为On Sunday evening.
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