外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen Using language 语法学案（无答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen Using language 语法学案（无答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 20.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-27 17:07:59 | ||
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文档简介
Unit 4 Stage and screen
Using language- ing as adverbial
现在分词作状语
现在分词的一般式,即doing
表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时或几乎同时发生。
Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears. 戏一开场，是乐队弹奏中国传统乐器，我这个西方人的耳朵听到了一种全新的声音。
现在分词的完成式,即having done, 表示动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。
Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence-until the Peking Opera came to town! 我看过好几部《哈鲁雷特》的影视作品，这部戏剧我也读过很多遍了，因此我信心满满-直到城里来了京剧表演。
现在分词的否定式,在其前加 not。
Not having received the helmet, I telephoned the seller.由于没有收到头盔, 我给卖方打了电话。
现在分词的被动式
being done 表示与谓语动词的动作同时发生的被动动作;having been done表示发生在谓语动词的动作之前的被动动作。
Being repaired, the car isn't available now.小汽车正在被修理,现在用不了。
Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it slip 获得了这样一个好机会,她怎么能让它溜走呢
现在分词作状语的基本用法
现在分词作状语可表示时间、原因、条件、让步、结果、程度、方式或伴随等,且可以转换成相应的状语从句或并列句中的一个分句。
1.表示时间
现在分词作时间状语,相当于when, while, after 等引导的时间状语从句。
Then, seeing the main characters come on stage, I was surprised!
=Then, when I saw the main characters come on stage, I was surprised! 然后，看到主要人物登场时，我感到十分惊奇！
2. 表示结果
现在分词作结果状语,表示必然的结果。
The teacher was very strict, making me so nervous that I would forget my lines. 老师很严格，让我紧张得连台词都忘了。
3. 表示原因
现在分词作原因状语,一般位于句首,相当于since, because等引导的原因状语从句。
Feeling extremely discouraged, I almost gave up. 我感到非常灰心，几乎放弃了。
4. 表示方式
现在分词作方式状语,分词的动作和谓语动词的动作同时发生。
Using such techniques, the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe.通过这些方法，京剧将小小的舞台变成了浩瀚的宇宙。
学后自测：
Task 1 课本句子练习
Many people thought she didn’t live up to Helen’s title “the most beautiful woman in the world”, _____________ (influence) opinions of the movie to some extent. 许多人认为，她配不上海伦“世界上最美的女人”这一称号，这一定程度上影响到了人们对这部电影的评价。
________ (feel) the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and grief in the performance , I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet. 通过从表演中感受到的爱、怒、惧、哀等强烈情感，我很容易就能看出（戏中体现的）《哈鲁雷特》的主题。
___________ (date) back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. 京剧的起源可追溯到18世纪，距今已有两百多年历史。
However, things get out of hand when the media gets hold of the story, __________ (put) Mia in the spotlight.然而，媒体相信这个说法，将米娅作为焦点时，事情就失控了。
I often stayed up late at night, _____________ (practise) my part. 经常晚上熬夜练习我饰演的角色。
Task 2 高考链接
1.____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. 【2023年全国乙卷】在过去的10年里，我多次访问北京，我惊讶于这里的新旧共存，惊讶于一个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的文化遗产。
2. “There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, ___45___ (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. 【2023年全国甲卷】“从前，在美国的中心地带有一个小镇，那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活，”她的寓言是这样开头的，借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。
3. __________ (cover) an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。【2022新高考I卷】
4. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ________ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months. 9月20日，他从4700公里外的西安飞到了喀什，计划在五个月内徒步回到西安。【2022全国甲卷】
5. The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, ________ the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again. 这个城市的温度已经从历史最低温度回归正常，使得人们又重新开始享受户外活动。【2022年天津卷第二次】
A. allowing B. being allowed
C. having allowed D. having been allowed
Using language- ing as adverbial
现在分词作状语
现在分词的一般式,即doing
表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时或几乎同时发生。
Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears. 戏一开场，是乐队弹奏中国传统乐器，我这个西方人的耳朵听到了一种全新的声音。
现在分词的完成式,即having done, 表示动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。
Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence-until the Peking Opera came to town! 我看过好几部《哈鲁雷特》的影视作品，这部戏剧我也读过很多遍了，因此我信心满满-直到城里来了京剧表演。
现在分词的否定式,在其前加 not。
Not having received the helmet, I telephoned the seller.由于没有收到头盔, 我给卖方打了电话。
现在分词的被动式
being done 表示与谓语动词的动作同时发生的被动动作;having been done表示发生在谓语动词的动作之前的被动动作。
Being repaired, the car isn't available now.小汽车正在被修理,现在用不了。
Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it slip 获得了这样一个好机会,她怎么能让它溜走呢
现在分词作状语的基本用法
现在分词作状语可表示时间、原因、条件、让步、结果、程度、方式或伴随等,且可以转换成相应的状语从句或并列句中的一个分句。
1.表示时间
现在分词作时间状语,相当于when, while, after 等引导的时间状语从句。
Then, seeing the main characters come on stage, I was surprised!
=Then, when I saw the main characters come on stage, I was surprised! 然后，看到主要人物登场时，我感到十分惊奇！
2. 表示结果
现在分词作结果状语,表示必然的结果。
The teacher was very strict, making me so nervous that I would forget my lines. 老师很严格，让我紧张得连台词都忘了。
3. 表示原因
现在分词作原因状语,一般位于句首,相当于since, because等引导的原因状语从句。
Feeling extremely discouraged, I almost gave up. 我感到非常灰心，几乎放弃了。
4. 表示方式
现在分词作方式状语,分词的动作和谓语动词的动作同时发生。
Using such techniques, the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe.通过这些方法，京剧将小小的舞台变成了浩瀚的宇宙。
学后自测：
Task 1 课本句子练习
Many people thought she didn’t live up to Helen’s title “the most beautiful woman in the world”, _____________ (influence) opinions of the movie to some extent. 许多人认为，她配不上海伦“世界上最美的女人”这一称号，这一定程度上影响到了人们对这部电影的评价。
________ (feel) the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and grief in the performance , I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet. 通过从表演中感受到的爱、怒、惧、哀等强烈情感，我很容易就能看出（戏中体现的）《哈鲁雷特》的主题。
___________ (date) back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. 京剧的起源可追溯到18世纪，距今已有两百多年历史。
However, things get out of hand when the media gets hold of the story, __________ (put) Mia in the spotlight.然而，媒体相信这个说法，将米娅作为焦点时，事情就失控了。
I often stayed up late at night, _____________ (practise) my part. 经常晚上熬夜练习我饰演的角色。
Task 2 高考链接
1.____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. 【2023年全国乙卷】在过去的10年里，我多次访问北京，我惊讶于这里的新旧共存，惊讶于一个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的文化遗产。
2. “There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, ___45___ (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. 【2023年全国甲卷】“从前，在美国的中心地带有一个小镇，那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活，”她的寓言是这样开头的，借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。
3. __________ (cover) an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。【2022新高考I卷】
4. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ________ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months. 9月20日，他从4700公里外的西安飞到了喀什，计划在五个月内徒步回到西安。【2022全国甲卷】
5. The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, ________ the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again. 这个城市的温度已经从历史最低温度回归正常，使得人们又重新开始享受户外活动。【2022年天津卷第二次】
A. allowing B. being allowed
C. having allowed D. having been allowed