2024年中考英语复习牛津译林版九年级下册专项训练（二）无答案

（江苏南通）2024年九年级下学期专项训练（二）（牛津译林版）
单项选择
1．—Excuse me, can you tell me how to ________ this new word
—Of course. Look at my mouth and listen to me carefully.
A．prove B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce
2. — How was your job interview yesterday
— Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．
worse B. easier C. better D. happier
3. Betty has a beautiful _________. She wants to be a singer in the future.
A. voice B. look C. noise D. sound
4. Lucy was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She ______ for an English competition at that moment.
A. prepared B. would prepare C. has prepared D. was preparing
5. Modern science has found that ______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50muscles (肌肉) are used.
A. while B. since C. although D. unless
6.—Your picture is so wonderful.
—I had worked for 10 hours I finished drawing it.
A. when B. after C. since D. before
7.―Did you get as much support from your dad as from your mum
―Yeah. You know, my dad had his own way of encouraging kids, but it was something .
A. sorry B. similar C. careful D. wrong
8. - It was really kind of you to give me a lift home. - Oh, don't mention it. I past your house anyway.
A. had come B. will come C. have come D. was coming
9. He accepted the with pleasure. He thought it as an honor to attend such a great party.
A. instruction B. invitation C. introduction D. invention
10. Just as the saying goes, “________.” My cousin has made his dream come true after years of
hard work. Life is like a farm.
A. Practice makes perfect B. No pain, no gain
C. Every dog has its day D. Actions speak louder than words
完形填空
I’m a student from Canada. Ever since I was little, I’ve been larger than other girls. For a long time, this really made me 1 . People would look at me for a long time because I was “big” and I hated the way I looked. My nervousness drove me to try every way possible to lose 2 , including dieting and weight-loss pills. But this brought me nothing but pain and 3 condition.
Everything 4 when one day I found a story of a heavy model, Tess Holiday. 5 she is not as slim as most other models, she has the confidence to be herself 6 in a job full of beauty stereotypes (“美”的刻板印象). Her story made me have different ideas about what it means to be beautiful. I realized that my health is the most important thing.
Now I exercise a couple of times a week but just to 7 . Isn’t it better that I’m large and happy 8 being unhealthy and too slim Being healthy is beautiful, and we should wear that beauty with 9 . What I really 10 is that Tess says good health not only makes us more beautiful, but happier, too.
1．A．glad B．unhappy C．surprised D．interested
2．A．weight B．face C．heart D．control
3．A．safe B．healthy C．poor D．hopeful
4．A．repeated B．appeared C．returned D．changed
5．A．If B．Although C．Since D．When
6．A．even B．almost C．hardly D．just
7．A．keep calm B．stay awake C．keep fit D．stay slim
8．A．except for B．because of C．according to D．instead of
9．A．confidence B．nervousness C．patience D．carelessness
10．A．hope B．doubt C．admire D．hate
三、阅读理解
A scientist working at her lab bench and a six-month-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common. After all, the scientist is busy with serious research to discover the very nature of the physical world, and the baby is, well, just playing…right Perhaps, but some developmental psychologists(心理学家) have argued that this “play” is more like a scientific research than one might think.
Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table. Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls to the ground—and, in the process, it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact(相互作用); bowls of rice do not flood in mid-sit, but require lasting support. It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; nor are they ever clearly taught it. Instead, babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact. Though their tools are quite different, the baby’s research and the scientist’s experiment appear to share the same aim (to learn about the natural world), overall methods (of gathering direct evidence from the world), and logic (are my observations what I expected ).
Some psychologists suggest that young children learn about more than just the physical world in this way—that they do research on human psychology and the rules of language in similar ways. For example, it may only be through repeated experiments, evidence gathering, and finally overturning(推翻) a theory, that a baby will come to accept the idea that other people can have different views and desires(渴望) from what he or she has, for example, unlike the child, Mommy actually doesn’t like Dove chocolate.
Viewing childhood development as a scientific research throws on how children learn, but it also offers an inspiring(启发灵感的) look at science and scientists. Why do young children and scientists seem to be so much alike Psychologists have suggested that science as an effort—the desire to explore, explain, and understand our world—is simply something that comes from our babyhood. Perhaps evolution(进化) provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children. The same cognitive(认知的) systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may have been accepted by adult scientists. As some psychologists put it, “It is not that children are little scientists but that scientists are big children.”
1. According to some developmental psychologists, _______________.
A. a baby’s play is nothing more than a game.
B. scientific research into babies’ games is possible
C. the nature of babies’ play has been totally investigated
2. Children may learn the rules of language by _______________.
A. exploring the physical world B. investigating human psychology
C. repeating their own experiments D. observing their parents’ behaviors
3. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A. The world may be more clearly explained through children’s play.
B. Studying babies’ play may lead to a better understanding of science.
C. Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists.
D. One’s drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows.
4. What is the writer’s tone(语气) when he discusses the connection between scientists’ research and babies’ play
A. Careful. B. Uncertain. C. Confidence. D. Serious.
四、词汇运用
1. The ____________（possible）that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore outer space.
2. __________ (在某处) along the way I lost my umbrella, I’m sure.
3.We hope the China-US relationship will develop _______________(smooth) after this disaster.
4. It’s _____________ (suggest) that bright children children take the exams early.
5. Not everyone is used to the __________ (hot) in such a summer here.
6. It took our government many years to prevent the population from (increase).
五、动词填空
1. At this time yesterday, the woman together with her sons ____________ (wait) for her husband at the station.
2. Don’t wake up your father if he _______________ (sleep) when you get home, will you
3. I’m sure the bag my cousin bought in Shanghai __________ (wash) easily.
4.---I _________ (carry) too many things to spare a hand. Hold the door open for me, please. --- With pleasure.
5. Since you _________ (graduate), you shouldn’t depend on your parents any more.
六、完成句子
1. 这世界是个好地方，值得为之奋斗。
The world is a fine place and _____________________.
2. 三小时后游客们将直飞北京。
The tourists are going to ______________________________ Beijing in three hours.
3. 不光同学，还有老师经常鼓励我要迎接挑战，而不是垂头丧气。
Not only the classmates but also the teacher often ___________________________________
challenges instead of losing heart.
4.这些老照片常常使我想起30年前无锡的样子。
The old photos often ____________________________________________30 years ago.
5. 你知道吗每天一些简单的锻炼就能对你的身体健康带来很大的变化？
Do you know that some simple exercise every day can __________________________ to your
health