Module 8 Unit 1 I can hardly believe we're in the city centre. 学案（含答案） 2023-2024学年初中英语外研版八年级下册

Module 8 Unit 1 I can hardly believe we're in the city centre.
【学习目标】
1.能记住并能正确运用下列单词和词组:hardly, sights, thirsty, waste, take up, point out, at the top of。
2.能听懂和阅读关于介绍去北海公园的旅行的语言材料,能通过相关词汇和图片描述自己和他人对北海公园的看法;能编写关于旅行的对话。
3.学会倾听他人的旅行经历和观点;激发对大自然的热爱之情,陶冶情操,激发建设祖国的热情;培养环境保护意识。
◎课时重点:
能辨认并正确使用that引导的宾语从句。
【预习导学】
一、填一填
1.占去(时间或空间)　 　
2.指出;指明 　 　
3.在……的顶端 　 　
4.因……而闻名 　 　
5.北京的风景 　 　
6.允许某人做某事 　 　
二、译一译
1.这里是如此的安静以至于我甚至能听见鸟在唱歌!
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2.我几乎不能相信我们就在城市的中心。
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3.湖占去了公园面积的一半以上。
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4.然后我能为你指出北京的风景。
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5.我想我们最好去山顶野餐。
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三、想一想
1.allow表示什么意思 请写出与它相关的短语。
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2.cross the bridge中的cross是动词还是介词 它相当于哪个短语呢
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3.“But I'm so tired.”中的tired是什么意思 它是指人还是指物的形容词
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【答案】
一、
1.take up
2.point out
3.at the top of...
4.be famous for
5.the sights of Beijing
6.allow sb. to do sth.
二、
1.It's so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!
2.I can hardly believe we're in the city centre.
3.The lake takes up over half of the park area.
4.Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.
5.I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.
三、
1.allow表示“允许”。短语:allow sb. to do sth.。
2.cross是动词,相当于go across。
3.tired意为“累的”,是指人的形容词。如果指物要用tiring。
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 听力练习
　　1.听教材上活动1的录音,说出对话是关于什么内容的。
◎学法指导:同学们在听听力前要仔细阅读笔记,并猜测听力材料的内容,以便做好听前的准备活动。
　　2.再听一遍活动1的录音,分组完成教材上的活动2。请小组代表说出答案。
3.听教材上活动3的录音,回答下列问题。小组内核对答案。
(1)Is Beihai Park in the city centre
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(2)Can people swim in the lake
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任务驱动二 对话练习
1.在小组内分角色朗读活动3的对话,然后分组讨论并完成有关北海公园的句子。小组内核对答案。
(1)Beihai Park is so 　 　 that you can even hear the birds singing.
(2)The park is famous for its 　 　, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill.
(3)The lake takes up 　 　 of the park area.
(4)You can point out the 　 　 of Beijing from the top of the hill.
(5)They do not allow people to swim 　 　.
2.分组阅读教材上活动4的句子,并回答问题。然后每组派代表分别回答这4个问题。
任务驱动三 小组讨论
1.完成教材上的活动5,注意细听录音中连读的词汇。再听一遍录音,然后跟读录音材料。
2.在小组内结对,为来自国外的游客介绍你家乡的一处名胜。
谈论的内容有:
●where it is
●what is special about it
●how big it is
●any other information you know about it
●how old it is
完成任务所需的语言结构:
I guess (that)...
I'm sure (that)...
I know (that)...
I can't believe (that)...
I think (that)...
【答案】
驱动一
3.(1)Yes, it is.
(2)No, they can't.
驱动二
1.(1)quiet
(2)lake
(3)over half
(4)sights
(5)in the lake
【知识超市】
●I can hardly believe we're in the city centre.我几乎不能相信我们就在城市的中心。
hardly意为“几乎不”,hard意为“努力地”。例如:
I can hardly finish the work in a day.我几乎不可能在一天内完成这项工作。
[做一做]单项选择。
( )1.I work day and night.I can 　　　　have time to rest.
A.hard B.hardly
C.easy D.easily
( )2.You can 　　　　expect me to lend you money again.
A.hardly B.ever
C.hard D.strongly
●The lake takes up over half of the park area.湖占去了公园面积的一半以上。
辨析:take up, take off和take care of
1.take up是固定短语,意为“占去(时间或空间等)”。例如:
The desk takes up too much room.这张桌子占了太多空间。
2.take off意为“脱下;起飞”。例如:
The plane took off although it was raining.尽管下着雨,飞机仍照常起飞。
3.take care of意为“照顾;照看”。例如:
You should take care of your son because he is sick.你要照顾你的儿子,因为他生病了。
[做一做]单项选择。
( )1.I know how busy you are and I don't want to 　　　　too much of your time.
A.take up B.put up
C.look up D.stand up
( )2.His mother takes good 　　　　him every day.
A.up B.off
C.care of D.care
●Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.然后我能为你指出北京的风景。
辨析:point out, point into和point at/to
1.point out是固定短语,意为“指出;指明”。例如:
If you see that boy, please point him out for me.如果你看到那个男孩, 请把他指给我看。
2.point into意为“指向……里面”。例如:
He pointed his nose into the air.他把鼻子朝向天空。
3.point at/to意为“指向某人或某物”。例如:
The hands of the clock point to five o'clock.时针指向五点整。
[做一做]单项选择。
( )1.—Did Ms Du 　　　　where you were wrong
—Yes, she did.
A.point at B.point to
C.point out D.point with
( )2.Don't 　　　　the words when you read.
A.point into B.take out
C.look out D.point at
对点自测
( )1.David was so excited at the good news that he could 　　　　say a word.
A.nearly B.hard
C.ever D.hardly
( )2.The box 　　　　too much room, please take it out of the room.
A.takes up B.takes out
C.takes off D.takes down
( )3.If there are mistakes, please 　　　　for me.
A.point it out
B.point them out
C.point out it
D.point out them
( )4.They hope to stand 　　　　the top of the mountains one day.
A.at B.on
C.to D.in
【答案】
[做一做]
1~2　BA
[做一做]
1~2　AC
[做一做]
1~2　CD
对点自测
1~4　DABA
【学习反思】
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