2024年初中中考英语专项训练- 阅读理解之应用文（含解析）

2024年初中中考英语专项训练- 阅读理解之应用文
（2023·广东广州 · 统考二模）
Introduction
Dear Customer, Good day! The QRZ Family Restaurant is dedicated to improving customer satisfaction. Through this brief survey, your answers will be helpful in enhancing our services and meeting your needs. Our manager will use the result of the questionnaires to raise our standards. Thank you very much for your time and suggestions.
Questions
Directions: Please indicate your level of agreement or disagreement with each of these statements regarding QRZ Family Restaurant, Place an “√” mark in the box of your answer. Q1: How often do you visit QRZ Family Restaurant □Once a month □Once a week □Twice a week □Almost everyday Q2: Do you visit QZR Family Restaurant with family or friends □Yes □ No Q3: How would you rate your overall experience at the QRZ Family Restaurant
Highly satisfactory □ Unsatisfactory □ Satisfactory □ Neutral □ Highly Unsatisfactory
Q4: Please rate on our service a: Speed of service □ Excellent Good b: Quality of service Excellent □ Good c: Food/dishes that you orders □ Excellent Good d: Food price □ Expensive Reasonable □ Poor □ Poor □Poor □Cheap
Demographic Data
Name (optional): Taylor Age: □ Under20 □21—35 36—50 □ Above 51 Gender: □ Female Male Number of Family Members: □ 1—2 □ 3—5 □ 6—10 more than 10 Notes: This section is optional. The questions asking for demographic data should be relevant to the survey goal and must point to the characteristics of the target population.
IV. Thank you for sharing your thoughts with us. Enjoy dining at QRZ Family Restaurant.
1 ．Who will use the results of this questionnaire
A ．Customers. B ．The manager. C ．Researchers. D ．Waiters and Waitresses.
2 ．What does the customer think of restaurant according to the questionnaire
A ．Good. B ．Just so so. C ．Strange. D ．Terrible.
3 ．What is the purpose of this questionnaire
A ．To encourage customers to eat in the restaurant.
B ．To give the public information of the restaurant
C ．To make sure the customers get good service.
D ．To let the customers complain about their dining experiences.
（2023·广东广州 · 华南师大附中校考三模）
Leeds Bike Rides Join a bike ride around Leeds. Join our family friendly bicycle ride!
More and more people are challenging the car-dominated culture of our cities. And why not Urban cycling is fun, healthy and lets you see your town in a new and interesting way. Our bike rides are perfect for all the family members: mum and dad, children aged four and over, and grandparents too! Our groups are small—between four and ten riders. Ride one of our Summer ●every day, 10 a.m.—12 noon
fantastic bikes with a bell, a light and a basket, if you want one. We also give you a helmet, a safety vest and a lock because your safety is very important to us. Ride down quiet streets, across big squares and along paths through the beautiful parks of Leeds, and see many of the city centre’s famous places. The ride includes stops where we’ll listen and dance to live music.You can also try food from popular local restaurants like, Ackee Bamboo Jamaican Cuisine or Adassa’s Breakfast Cafe. Remember to ride with traffic, not against it. Use bike lanes whenever you see them. Obey the road rules. Ride in a single line. Make sure you gesture every time before you make a turn. ●1st May — 30th September Winter ●Friday, Saturday and Sunday, 9 a.m.—1 p.m. ●1st October — 28th February
Tickets: 20 for adults; 10 for children; FREE for seniors over 60 years old. Buy your tickets on our website or at Leeds Bike Riders, near Middleton Train Station, opposite the Bluebird Cafe.
4 ．When can we join a bike ride around Leeds
A ．At 8 a.m. on Sunday in March.
B ．At 11 a.m. on Monday in July.
C ．At 10 a.m. on Wednesday in November.
D ．At 2 p.m. on Friday in December.
5 ．You would like to take your two 6-year-old sisters, your parents and 70-year-old grandfather to join the bicycle
ride. How much should you pay
A . 60. B . 70. C . 80. D . 90.
6 ．This passage is mainly to .
A ．encourage people to ride instead of driving cars
B ．ask people to visit the famous places in Leeds
C ．show people how to ride a bike safely in Leeds
D ．invite people to take part in Leeds Bike Rides
（2023·广东广州 · 广州市育才中学校考二模）Having over 5,000 years of history, China has become a
popular place for students around the world who want to take an educational trip. Here are our top four tour routes
for you to choose.
5-Day Tour of Beijing With a history of more than 3, 000 years, Beijing is one of the four ancient capitals of China. It remains home to a rich supply of historical relics. ●Appreciate the treasures in the Forbidden City ●Get to know about the ancient Chinese customs ●Visit the beautiful section of the Great Wall ●Make dumplings with local people in Hutong
4-Day Classic Lhasa Tour Lhasa is the entrance to the mystery land of Tibet. You will be amazed by Tibetan culture, Buddhism and the local people’s life. That’s the reason why you start your Tibetan adventure. ●Try real Tibetan food ●Connect with the history of Tibet through lots of ancient relics ●See the debate about Buddhist scriptures （佛教经文）
Private 7-day Outdoor Adventure to Guilin and its Neighboring Country sides Because of the rich natural resources, this tour offers a special chance for you to take part in outdoor adventures where you need to work with your friends. You can spend more time in getting along with nature and enjoy Guilin scenery. ●Hike the most beautiful parts of the Li River and terraced fields （梯 田） ●Learn some basic fanning skills and do seasonal form work ●Experience rock climbing on the hills in Yangshuo
Private 2-Day Tour to Gardens and Water Town in Suzhou Suzhou has long been famous for its beautiful gardens, and is also known as ‘Oriental Venice’. Here, you will visit the most famous private gardens in different sizes and an ancient street. ●Visit the Humble Administrator’s Garden（拙政园）, a great work of traditional garden ●Discover the water town with a boat ride ●Get to know about some ancient houses in Suzhou
7 ．This passage is most probably written for .
A ．Chinese students B ．travellers at different ages
C ．photographers D ．students from home and abroad
8．Tom wants to experience local life style and explore the natural beauty. Which places are the best choice for him
A ．Beijing and Lhasa. B ．Suzhou and Guilin.
C ．Lhasa and Guilin. D ．Beijing and Suzhou.
9 ．According to the passage, we can know that the tour .
A ．in Beijing mainly focuses on its natural beauty
B ．in Guilin requires a certain amount of physical strength
C ．in Lhasa can’t provide chances to communicate with local people
D ．in Suzhou can show visitors the art of modern gardens
（2023·广东广州 · 执信中学校考三模）Doctors recommend that kids spend most of their time being active outdoors and playing with their parents. However, that doesn’t mean TV has to betaken out of their family life. There are several educational TV shows that help your children learn before and after they enter school. Take a look at these
four TV shows that your kids should watch.
Based on a classic children’s book series by Marc Brown. Arthur is about an eight-year-old boy named Arthur from Elwood City. He has to deal with several situations that many children face today. For example, the show explores several health-related and social problems, such as cancer and other disabilities. The stories, along with the song Believe in Yourself, teach kids how to deal with these problems and accept everyone. Arthur has been aired on PBS since 1996.
What kid doesn’t like a superhero Well, Super Why! has four of them: Alpha Pig with Alphabet Power, Princess Presto with Spelling Power, Wonder Red with Word Power, and Super Why with the Power to Read. This TV show teaches kids how to put letters together to make words and how to pronounce words when reading. It’s great for kids from the preschool to second grade. Super Why! has been aired on PBS and PBS Kids Sprout since 2008.
Based on the railway series books by Reverend Wilbert Awdry. Thomas and Friends follows the story of locomotive(火车头) friends who live on Sodor Island. There are large engines and small engines. It teaches kids to accept others for who they are and always do their best in everything. After all, the popular word of the show is “I think I can.” Thomas and Friends has been aired since 1984. However, the show was totally redone in 2003 by ITV.
As one of the longest children’s shows on TV, Sesame Street is still a favorite with parents. It teaches kids about sharing, being a good friend, and other important values. Additionally, words and letters are introduced through scenes and songs with favorite characters like Elmo, Big Bird, Zoey, and Cookie Monster. You probably enjoy watching this show as a kid, and your children can too. Sesame Street has been aired on PBS since 1969.
10 ．Which TV show can teach kids about sharing, being a good friend, and other important values according to the
passage
A ．Sesame Street B ．Super Why!
C ．Thomas and Friends D．Arthur
11 ．What can we learn from the passage
A ．Parents should watch more TV shows with their kids in the daily life.
B ．Sesame Street is the longest children’s show on TV.
C ．Super Why! helps kids remember English songs quickly.
D ．Both Thomas and Friends and Arthur encourage kids to be confident.
12 ．What is the passage mainly about
A ．The ways for kids to learn English well.
B ．The advice about how to play with kids.
C ．The TV shows that can help educate kids.
D ．The problems that kids face today.
（2023·广东广州 ·广州市天河中学校考三模）
Camper Handbook
We’ve created a handbook you can download here. It answers many of the questions parents and campers have about DEC Summer Camp. As you’ve already signed up your kid for this camp, you can check your email box for a copy of the handbook as well. Please review it and get in touch with us at 569-985 if you have questions. Camp Cabins About ten people share a wood cabin, including a coach and a camp volunteer. A general bathhouse is within 200 feet of each cabin. The size of a cabin may not be the same.
Camp Rules
1. Money: Spending money is NOT needed at camp with no place to spend it. Money and all valuable should remain at home. 2. Electronics: Electronics like mobile phoned and digital games are not allowed at camp. These will betaken away and returned to the camper when the camp ends.
Sample Schedules
Generally, campers get up at 7:00 am and have an early bird activity like swimming or fishing. After breakfast, there are activities until lunch. These may include environmental lessons or biology experiments. A wildlife biologist may guide the campers. After lunch, there are more activities, such as hiking, boating, or field trips. Preparations for an overnight hike or hunter education classes are other possibilities. Taking a night walk, star watching, playing games and listening to stories around a campfire are among the choices for the night.
13 ．How many ways are there for a camper to get the handbook
A ．One. B ．Two. C ．Three. D ．Four.
14 ．Which of the following sign may be seen at the camp
A ． B .
C ． D .
15 ．What is the purpose of this passage
A ．To explain camping knowledge. B ．To share the history of a camp.
C ．To introduce camp coaches and teachers. D ．To provide information of a camp.
（2023·广东广州 · 校考二模） Cave Tour Information
Make Cave Tour Reservations（预约） and Book Tickets
Reserve online or call（877）MY-PARKS and select option 2. To make same-day cave tour reservations, please call（877）MY-PARKS and select option 2. You can call seven days a week from 8 am to 5 pm. Please arrive at least 30 minutes ahead of your scheduled tour time. For tours starting at 8 am, please arrive at least 15 minutes early.
Park and Facility Hours
May 19—December 6 8:00 am—6:00 pm
December 7—May 18 8:30 am—5:30 pm
Holiday Hours
Christmas Eve 8:00 am—2:00 pm
Christmas Closed
Cave Tour Length Time Adults 14+ Youth 6-13 Children under 6
Throne Tour 1/2 mile 1 1/2 hours $23 $13 $7
Big Room Tour 1/2 mile 1 3/4 hours $23 $13 N/A
Sign Language Tour 1/2 mile 1 1/2 hours $23 $13 S 7
Head Lamp Tour 1/2 mile 1 1/4 hours $30 $30 N/A
Photo Tour 1/2 mile 2 hours $125 $70 N/A
Note: Big Room, Head Lamp, and Photo Tours are not available for children under 6 years of age.
16 ．Which of the following times is available for the cave tour
A ．December 25, 9:30 am. B ．May 25, 9:30 am.
C ．December 7, 6:00 pm. D ．May 7, 6:00 pm.
17 ．Which of the statement is TRUE according to the passage
A ．You can reserve Cave Tour at 9:00 pm on Monday on the phone.
B ．The Big Room Tour lasts for 105 minutes.
C ．I can go to the Photo Tour with my 3-year-old child.
D ．I should arrive at least before 9:45 if I want to start my tour at 10 am.
18 ．How much does it cost if two adults and a 12-year-old child go on the Throne Tour and the Head Lamp Tour
A ．$118. B ．$132. C ．$135. D ．$149.
（2023·广东广州 · 统考二模）
Stop motion movies
Stop motion is a special type of movie-making. It uses real objects, instead of drawings, to tell a story. The story roles can be people, animals, or even everyday objects. You can make them out of clay (橡皮泥) or just use some
small toys.
Make a movie
Give it a try, and be creative! Get your parents and friends together and show your film!
What you will need
*A smart phone or camera that shoots videos *A support with three legs used for the phone or camera *Your imagination and a story to tell *Roles (Use action figures (动态木偶), toys, etc., or make some with clay) *A good place to shoot a movie *Whatever else you need for your story
▲
Make up a short story. Make sure it has a beginning, middle and an end. Then write down your story. Pick a place where you’re going to shoot the movie. Make sure you’ll have enough room to take pictures. Collect or make the roles you’ll need for your movie, then prepare any backdrops (背景幕布) (Even a piece of cloth will work). Setup your first shot. Put your roles and props (道具) at the right place for your first scene. Keep your “movie camera” steady (稳定的) with the three legs. Repeat the step above over and over and until you complete your story.
19 ．This passage is from a website for .
A ．children B ．parents C ．adults D ．teachers
20 ．Why is “a support with three legs” needed
A ．To shoot a movie. B ．To support the backdrops well.
C ．To make characters. D ．To stop the camera moving easily.
21 ．Which of the following can best fill in the blank “ ▲ ”
A ．Things to prepare
C ．Stories to choose
B ．Steps to do
D ．Roles to collect
（2023·广东广州 ·广州大学附属中学校考二模）
22 ．Which of the following is NOT required in the experiment
A ．Fridge B ．Table C ．Cups D ．Spoon
23 ．How did the writer do the experiment
A ．By comparing different situations.
B ．By asking different people to do it.
C ．By using valuable tools and objects.
D ．By conducting it at special moments.
24 ．What happened to the water in Cup No. 1 at the end of the experiment
A ．It finally turned into hard ice.
B ．It became less salty than before.
C ．It froze into extremely salty ice.
D ．It didn’t completely turn into ice.
25 ．Who will most likely be interested in this passage
A ．A college student who studies art.
B ．A teenager who loves testing ideas.
C ．An expert on new material technology.
D ．A teacher working in a cooking school.
（2023·广东广州 ·广州市第二中学校考二模）
SEASON TICKETS (Aberdeen football club)
Season tickets for 2022/23 (August to May) are on sale now!
As a season ticket member at Pittodrie, you will enjoy access to home cinch Premiership matches along with
the following benefits:
·40 Priority Points.
·Large savings on match-by-match pricing.
·Reserved seats for home cup matches.
·Special discounts and offers with our By Official Appointment (BOA) partners.
·10 percent discount on official AFC supporter bus tickets to away matches.
·10 percent discount for the AFC Club Shop: valid ( 有效期) season ticket must be presented to enjoy the
discount.
Season tickets are available at the following prices:
Adult 346. 00~ 456. 00
Over 65 284. 00~ 336. 00
Over 75 189. 00~ 277. 00
Youth 18-21 189. 00~ 277. 00
Under 18 85. 00~ 216. 00
Under 12 38. 00~ 149. 00
·Prices change according to different seating areas.
26 ．How long is the season ticket valid
A ．About six months. B ．About ten months C ．About three months. D ． About a
year.
27 ．What benefit can the ticket holder get
A ．40 free tickets to home cup matches. B ．Free AFC supporter bus tickets to away matches.
C ．A discount for the AFC Club Shop with valid tickets. D ．A discount on next season’s ticket.
28 ．Why are the ticket prices for each age group NOT a fixed number
A ．Because the price depends on the seating area.
B ．Because the higher price includes two seats.
C ．Because the higher price includes a club gift.
D ．Because the price depends on when the ticket is bought.
（2023·广东广州 ·广州市玉岩中学校考二模）
Kids’ Summer JobsCamp Counselor（辅导员） We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the five-day-long programme during the summer. Work time: 9: 00 a. m. ~ 5: 00 p. m. Pay: $ 10 per hour LEGO Engineering Instructor Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors. Work time: 2: 00 p. m. ~5: 00 p. m. Pay: $15 per hour Teacher’s Aide（助手）
We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Preschool in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment. Work time: 8: 00 a. m. ~11: 00 a. m. Pay: $100 per week Summer Care Giver I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11: 00 a. m. to 3: 00 p. m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms. Pay: $150 per week
29 ．How much can a camp counselor make in total
A ．$ 10. B ．$80. C ．$400. D ．$800.
30 ．A teacher’s aide needs to do all EXCEPT .
A ．helping kids with their homework B ．helping children take activities
C ．getting materials ready D ．creating a safe environment
31 ．What summer job can you apply for if you are free from 10: 00 a. m. to 4: 00 p. m.
A ．Teacher’s aide. B ．Summer care giver.
C ．LEGO engineering instructor. D ．Camp counselor.
32 ．Where can you probably find this text
A ．On a website. B ．In a dictionary. C ．In a visitor guide. D ．In an E-mail.
（2023·广东广州 ·广州市真光中学校考二模）
33 ．Which of the following sentence is TRUE
A ．You can contact the landlord by e-mail. B ．There are two bedrooms in the apartment.
C ．There is one elevator in the apartment building. D ．You need to pay a security deposit ( 保证金) of
$ l,200.
34 ．What will Elaine and her friend most likely need to prepare for the apartment
A ．A sofa, a fridge, and two closets. B ．A stove, two beds, and a bathtub.
C ．Two air conditioners, a sofa, and a television. D ．A washing machine, dining table, and television.
35 ．What does the apartment probably look like
A .
B .
C .
D .
（2023·广东广州 · 统考一模）
Mary’spumpkin cakes Mary White, 68, is a retired teacher. She has lost weight at Keeping-fit World group in Walton, Liverpool. My cooking skills have improved since joining Keeping-fit World. I made a lot of vegetarian meals and really enjoyed the dishes in the cookbook. So when the Free Food Fair came around, I challenged myself to a vegan recipe, and my pumpkin cakes were born. Steps 1. In a large bowl, add the pumpkin to half of the yogurt, and stir well. Spray a large baking plate with cooking spray. 2. Meanwhile, microwave the sweet potato on high for 6 minutes. If you don’t have a microwave, you can bake it
with the pumpkin for 35-40 minutes. 3. Mash the sweet potato until smooth. Add the remaining yogurt, the pumpkin and chickpeas, mix them together. 4. When cool enough to hold, divide the mixture into 12 and shape into thick pies. 5. Place on a large baking plate with baking paper, then bake for 25 minutes. Serve with the salad, extra yogurt, and lemon wedges.
36 ．Why did Mary challenge herself to pumpkin cakes
A ．To lose weight. B ．To teach students to make cakes.
C ．To enjoy the dishes. D ．To take part in the Free Food Fair.
37 ．What are necessary to make the pumpkin cakes
A ．High-calorie cooking spray and a pumpkin.
B ．Low-calorie cooking spray and chickpeas.
C ．Sweet dairy-free soya yogurt and lemon wedges.
D ．Plain unsweetened dairy soya yogurt and a sweet potato.
38 ．Which shows the correct steps to make pumpkin cakes
a. Bake the thick pies for 25 minutes.
b. Shape the mixture into 12 thick pies.
c. Mix yogurt and pumpkin together, and then stir.
d. Add the yogurt, pumpkin and chickpeas to the smooth potato.
e. Spray with cooking spray, and microwave the sweet potato.
A ．c-e-d-b-a B ．e-c-d-b-a C ．e-c-d-a-b D ．c-e-d-a-b
（2023·广东广州 ·模拟预测） Attention, please! Reporters wanted!
Do you dream of being a reporter Are you a good writer who loves the news If so, you may have a chance to
be a winner in the TFK Kid Reporter Talent Search.
We’re looking for 12 students from around the nation to be members of the TFK Kid Reporter team for the
2023~2024 school year.
Next year’s team will continue the tradition of reporting local and regional news stories for TIME For Kids
magazine and www..
Professional reporters from the TIME For Kids will decide who will be the winner. In the past year, TFK KID
Reporters have:
Interviewed national leaders, famous people and other news-makers
Written news stories, reviews and opinion pieces for TIME For Kids
Learned about the news business from prize-winning reporters who work at TIME
Appeared on television to talk about their work
*************************************************************************
How to enter
To apply, visit www./2023kr and complete the official entry form. Be sure to read the official rules and share them with your parents or teachers, who must sign (签名) your entry form and send it to us by e-
mail. Entry forms must be sent by November 17, 2023. You must be 14 years old or younger on September 1, 2023.
*************************************************************************
Contest opens: 10:00 a. m. on June 14, 2023
Contest deadline: 10:00 a. m. on November 17, 2023
All entries must follow the official rules for consideration.
See contest rules next page. Good luck!
39 ．If David is chosen as the TFK Kid Reporter, he will probably NOT .
A ．play a role in some famous TV plays
B ．learn how to do well in the reporting job
C ．do an interview with the American president
D ．write down his own idea at www.
40 ． is allowed to join in this contest.
A ．Mike who likes to be a writer
B ．Tom who was born on September 1, 2007
C ．Jack who will send his entry form on Dec.16, 2023
D ．Lucy who hands in her entry form with the sign of her brother.
41 ．How can you know the contest rules if you want to apply for the TFK reporters
A ．Ask the professional reporters in TIME For Kids.
B ．Make a phone call to the team leader.
C ．Write an e-mail to www..
D ．Read the next page of this notice.
（2023·广东广州 · 统考一模）
In-School Science Programs Hydro Fun & Fossils Learn about the Hydrosphere and create underwater sandcastles while we experiment with science sand. Junior Geologists will gain an understanding of Earth’s geologic history as we DIG through layers of rock in your classroom. Disease Detectives WARNING!—There’s been a Middle School OUTBREAK! Help us find out which students have been infected in this classroom epidemic. Have fun learning about viruses and bacteria. ECO Adventures Join us as we interact with LIVE animals and see how they deal with the changes of their environment. Study the relationships of producers, consumers, and decomposers in the nature. Then build your own ecosystem to take home. Energy Explorers Journey through a “Nutrition Mission” to uncover how food provides energy. Have a hands-on look at what 2kg of FAT looks and feels like! Learn how Energy IN = Energy OUT and more discoveries about food and your body. Science Camps
We offer NEW science themes each week. This year, campers will have more choices of amazing science and fun activities. ● Explore Science and Nature ● Care for Live Animals ● Create Robots ● Mix Chemicals and Make Slime ● Build and Launch Rockets ● Play in the Snow, Erupt Volcanoes and so MUCH MORE … Time and Price for Campers
Weekly Options Information Cost
Weekly Camps (Monday- Friday) 9:30a.m.~4:30p.m. $400 week a
Child-size lab coat Size 8 and up $25.00
Pizza Lunch Two slices of cheese pizza and choice of bottled water or juice $5.00 a day
Health and SafetyCampers and staff will increase handwashing upon arrival, departure, before and after eating, before and after bathroom use, and between activities. Campers who show any signs of illness or fever during the camp day will need to be picked up immediately. Brothers and sisters will also be required to leave camp for the day. Campers and his brothers or sisters may return to camp only after being fever-free and symptom- free for three days without medicine. Call: (919) 460-5800 Email: info@ScienceFun.org
42 ．Which of the following program will be helpful for kids to learn about a balanced diet
A ．Hydro Fun & Fossils B ．Disease Detectives C ．ECO Adventures D ． Energy
Explorers
43 ．What can kids do in the Science Camps
A ．Dig through layers of rocks. B ．Do experiments in a lab coat.
C ．Care for the sick students. D ．Make food like pizza by themselves.
44 ．How much should a kid pay for his two-week camp with clothes and food
A ．$430. B ．$475. C ．$830. D ．$875.
45 ．How will the Science Fun make sure the kids’ health and safety in the camp
A ．By providing more care for sick kids.
B ．By setting strict rules about handwashing.
C ．By asking parents to pay more attention to their kids’ health.
D ．By stopping kids from attending the camp with brothers or sisters.
（2023·广东广州 · 统考一模）Every year, TIME magazine names the Best Inventions of the Year. Here are
three of them that are interesting and creative.
Product: Face ID Mask Inventor: Danielle Baskin User: Smart phone users Purpose: To unlock their phones with masks on Advantage: Face ID Masks show people’s covered faces on regular N95 masks. With the part of face printed on it, the ID mask helps unlock people’s phones. This reduces their chances of catching Covid-19. Also, the colours of the masks match different people’s skin colours. Customer Review: ★★★★★
Product: Purrble Inventor: Aaron Horowitz User: Anxious kids Purpose: To keep kids calm Advantage: This toy has seven sensors (传感器). It responds to touch. Purrble’s heartbeat speeds up when you play with it. Then you can comfort Purrble by hugging it. This slows down its heartbeats. In return, it calms you, too. Customer Review: ★★★★★
Product: Talking Eyes Inventor: Amnon Shashua User: Blind people or people with eye-sight problems Purpose: To read for people in need Advantage: Described as “talking eyes”, it can match any type of glasses. It can tell faces, read text aloud and show directions. The size is friendly, too. Fitting all the needs into such a small case is like “putting an elephant in a small box” . Customer Review: ★★★★★
For more information, you can go to the website: https://www./
46 ．What is the advantage of Face ID Mask
A ．It guards you against all kinds of diseases.
B ．It allows you to unlock your phone with a mask on.
C ．It can tell faces, read text aloud and show directions.
D ．It can change the colour of your smart phone.
47 ．Who needs a Purrble the most
A ．A young worried child. B ．A blind old man.
C ．A smart phone user. D ．A responsible parent.
48 ．What do all the inventions above have in common
A ．They are all for kids. B ．All of them can make sound.
C ．They share the same inventor. D ．They are all given 5 stars by the users.
参考答案：
1 ．B 2 ．A 3 ．C
【导语】本文主要是一份餐厅调查顾客满意度的调查问卷。餐厅希望通过这个调查了解顾客的意见和需求，
以提高服务质量。
1．细节理解题。根据“Our will the of questionnaires raise standards.”可知， 餐厅的经理会用问卷调查的结果来
提高餐厅的标准。故选 B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Q3: How would you rate your overall experience at the QRZ Family Restaurant ”和“ Highly
satisfactory”可知，顾客对餐厅的总体体验评价很好。故选 A。
3．推理判断题。根据“Through this brief survey, your answers will be helpful in enhancing our services and meeting your needs.”可知，通过这次简短的调查，顾客的回答将有助于加强餐厅的服务并满足顾客的需求。说明该
问卷旨在了解顾客的意见和需求。故选 C。
4 ．B 5 ．B 6 ．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了参加利兹自行车骑行的注意事项，时间和费用等。
4 ． 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 Summer“●every day, 10 a.m.—12 noon●1st May — 30th September” 以 及 Winter“●Friday, Saturday and Sunday, 9 a.m.—1 p.m.●1st October — 28th February”可知， 夏季的时间点是在 5 月 1 日到 9 月 30 日的每天上午 10 点到 12 点， 冬季的时间点是在 10 月 1 日到 2 月 28 日的星期五、星期六
和星期天的上午 9 点到下午 1 点。因此选项 B 时间点符合。故选 B。
5 ．推理判断题。根据“Tickets: 20 for adults; 10 for children; FREE for seniors over 60 years old.”可知，成年
人票价是 20，孩子是 10 ，60 岁以上老年人免费。因此需要花费的票价是=3*10+2*20=70。故选 B。
6 ．主旨大意题。根据“Join a bike ride around Leeds. Join our family friendly bicycle ride!”以及全文可知， 本文
主要是邀请人们参加利兹自行车骑行活动。故选 D。
7 ．D 8 ．C 9 ．B
【导语】本文主要为国内外学生介绍了我们中国的四大旅游路线。
7．推理判断题。根据文章首段“Having over 5, 000 years of history, China has become a popular place for students around the world who want to take an educational trip. Here are our top four tour routes for you to choose.” 可知，
这篇文章很可能是为国内外学生写的。故选 D。
8．细节理解题。根据表格二中的“You will be amazed by Tibetan culture, Buddhism, and the local people’s life.” 和表格三中的“You can spend more time in getting along with nature and enjoy Guilin scenery.”可知，Tom 想体
验当地的生活方式，探索自然美景，拉萨和桂林是他最好的选择。故选 C。
9．推理判断题。根据表格三中的“Hike the most beautiful parts of the Li River and terraced fields”和“Experience
rock climbing on the hills in Yangshuo”可判断出，旅行在桂林需要一定的体力。故选 B。
10 ．A 11 ．D 12 ．C
【导语】本文介绍了一些可以帮助孩子的教育电视节目。
10 ．细节理解题。根据最后一个方框“It teaches kids about sharing, being a good friend, and other important values.”（它教会孩子们分享、成为好朋友以及其他重要的价值观。） 可知《芝麻街》可以教会孩子们分享、
成为好朋友和其他重要价值观。故选 A。
11．推理判断题。根据第一个方框“For example, the show explores several health-related and social problems, such as cancer and other disabilities. The stories, along with the song Believe in Yourself, teach kids how to deal with these problems and accept everyone.” （例如， 该节目探讨了一些与健康相关的社会问题， 如癌症和其他残疾。这些 故事与歌曲《相信自己》一起， 教孩子们如何处理这些问题， 并接受每个人。）根据第三个方框“After all, the popular word of the show is ‘I think I can.’” （毕竟， 这个节目的流行语是“我想我可以。 ” ）可知托马斯和朋友
以及亚瑟都鼓励孩子们要有自信。故选 D。
12．主旨大意题。根据第一段“There are several educational TV shows that help your children learn before and after they enter school. Take a look at these four TV shows that your kids should watch.” （有几个教育电视节目可以帮 助你的孩子在入学前后学习。看看你的孩子应该看的这四个电视节目。）可知本文介绍了一些可以帮助孩子
的教育电视节目。故选 C。
13 ．B 14 ．D 15 ．D
【导语】本文是一则有关露营信息的露营手册，里面罗列了一些露营中需要注意的事项。
13．细节理解题。根据“We’ve created a handbook you can download here.”及“you can check your email box for a
copy of the handbook as well”可知，有两种方法：可以直接下载或在电子邮件中查收，故选 B。
14．推理判断题。根据“Electronics: Electronics like mobile phoned and digital games are not allowed at camp. These
will be taken away and returned to the camper when the camp ends.”可知，电子产品不允许带入内，故选 D。
15 ．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则有关露营信息的露营手册， 目的是为了提供有关露营的信息，
故选 D。
16 ．B 17 ．B 18 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍的山洞探险的一些信息，包括预定信息、开放时间以及票价等信息。
16 ．细节判断题。根据“May 19～December 6 8:00 a.m.～6:00 p.m.”和“December 7～May 18 8:30 a.m.～5:30
p.m.”可知 CD 项的时间不合适，故排除 C 和 D；根据“Christmas Eve 8:00 a.m.～2:00 p.m. Christmas Closed”
可知圣诞节关门，排除 A。故选 B。
17 ．细节理解题。根据表格里面第三行可知“Big Room Tour”可知，花费 1.75 小时，共计 105 分钟。故选 B。 18 ．推理判断题。如果两个成年人和一个 12 岁的孩子去 Throne Tour 和 Head Lamp Tour，对应表格里面的
价格可知，需要 23*2+13+30*2+30=149。故选 D。
19 ．A 20 ．D 21 ．B
【导语】本文介绍了如何拍摄定格电影。
19 ．细节理解题。根据左上方“NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC KIDS”可知，这篇文章摘自一个儿童网站。故选
A。
20 ．细节理解题。根据“*A support with three legs used for the phone or camera”以及“Keep your ‘movie camera’
steady (稳定的) with the three legs.”可知，是为了保持相机稳定，故选 D。
21．推理判断题。根据“Repeat the step above over and over and until you complete your story.”（一遍又一遍地
重复上面的步骤，直到你完成你的故事。）可知，这里讲述的是要做的步骤，故选 B。
22 ．B 23 ．A 24 ．D 25 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍盐会阻止水结冰的实验的过程。
22 ．细节理解题。根据“You”ll need...refrigerator”可知，不需要桌子。故选 B。
23 ．细节理解题。根据“Put3 tablespoons of salt...Put1...Mark last cup...in it”可知， 此处用了三种不同的情境做
实验。故选 A。
24 ．细节理解题。根据“No1 freeze but not complete...”可知，杯 1 中的水没有完全变成冰。故选 D
25 ．推理判断题。根据“In thisexperiment, you will see whether salt has any effect on the the way”可知，这篇文
章是关于实验的。故选 B。
26 ．B 27 ．C 28 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇广告，文章介绍了阿伯丁足球俱乐部的季票。
26 ．细节理解题。根据“Season tickets for 2022/23 (August to May) are on sale now!”可知，季票从 8 月至 5 月，
共 3 个月份，故选 B。
27．细节理解题。根据“10 percent discount for the AFC Club Shop: valid (有效期) season ticket must be presented
to enjoy the discount.”可知，出示季票才能享受 AFC 俱乐部商店九折优惠。故选 C。
28 ．细节理解题。根据“Why are the ticket prices for each age group NOT a fixed number ”可知， 价格根据不同
的座位区而变化，故选 A。
29 ．C 30 ．A 31 ．B 32 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了关于孩子们的暑假工作招聘广告。
29．数字计算题。根据“This is an eight-hour everyday job in the five-day-long programme during the summer. Work time: 9:00 a.m. ~5:00 p.m. Pay: $ 10 per hour”可知，夏令营辅导员，每小时 10 美元，每天工作 8 小时，一共
工作 5 天，因此可以挣 10×8×5=400 美元。故选 C。
30 ．细节理解题。根据“Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.” 可知，老师的助手需要准备材料，帮助孩子完成活动，创造一个安全的环境，不包括 A。故
选 A。
31 ．推理判断题。根据“Summer Care Giver I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.”可知，如果你上午 10 点到下午 4 点有空，你可以申请 Summer care
giver 这份工作，它的工作时间是上午 11 点到下午 3 点。故选 B。
32 ．推理判断题。根据“Kids’ Summer Jobs”可知， 此处是工作招聘的广告， 结合选项， 最可能会出现在网站
上。故选 A。
33 ．B 34 ．D 35 ．A
【导语】本文介绍了一则招租广告以及房东与三个有租房需求的人的聊天记录。
33．细节理解题。根据“2-bedroom apartment with living room, bathroom, and kitchen”可知，公寓里有两间卧
室。故选 B。
34 ．细节理解题。根据“There’s a sofa, a desk and two beds”以及“And is there a washing machine ...Yes, there
is”可知，公寓里有沙发、桌子和两张床，所以选项中不能包含这三个，故选 D。
35．细节理解题。根据“2-bedroom apartment with living room, bathroom, and kitchen”可知，公寓里有两个卧
室，一个客厅， 一个浴室和一个厨房， A 选项符合，故选 A。
36 ．D 37 ．B 38 ．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了制作南瓜蛋糕的步骤。
36 ．细节理解题。根据“So when the Free Food Fair came around, I challenged myself to a vegan recipe, and my
pumpkin cakes were born.”可知，作者想参加免费食品博览会，故选 D。
37．细节理解题。根据“Spray a large baking plate with cooking spray.”可知， 在一个大的烤盘上喷上烹饪喷雾。
故选 B。
38．细节理解题。根据“In a large bowl, add the pumpkin to half of the yogurt, and stir well.”，“Spray a large baking plate with cooking spray. microwave the sweet potato on high for 6 minutes” ， “Add the remaining yogurt, the pumpkin and chickpeas, mix them together.”和“divide the mixture into 12 and shape into thick pies”和“then bake for
25 minutes”可知，正确的顺序是 c-e-d-b-a ，故选 A。
39 ．A 40 ．A 41 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了招募记者的一则通知。
39 ．细节理解题。根据“Interviewed national leaders, famous people and other news-makers” ， “Written news stories, reviews and opinion pieces for TIME For Kids” ， “Learned about the news business from prize-winning reporters who work at TIME”和“Appeared on television to talk about their work”可知如果 David 被选为 TFK Kid Reporter，他可以采访国家领导人、名人和其他新闻人， 可以为儿童时代杂志撰写新闻故事、评论和观点文
章，可以从《时代》杂志的获奖记者那里了解到新闻业务和出现在电视上谈论他们的工作，故选 A。
40．细节理解题。根据“You must be 14 years old or younger on September 1, 2023.”可知报名者年龄必须在 2023 年9 月 1 日年满 14 岁或以下，排除B 选项；根据“ Be sure to read the official rules and share them with your parents or teachers, who must sign ( 签 名) your entry form and send it to us by e-mail. Entry forms must be sent by November 17, 2023.”，报名表必须由父母或老师签字，并且在 2023 年 11 月 17 日前寄送，排除 CD 选项。
故选 A。
41 ．细节理解题。根据“See contest rules next page.”可知如果想了解比赛规则，可以阅读通知的下一页，故
选 D。
42 ．D 43 ．B 44 ．D 45 ．B
【导语】本文介绍了校内科学课程的安排，以及科学营地的活动安排，及价格和安全保障。
42．细节理解题。根据“Learn how Energy IN = Energy OUT and more discoveries about food and your body.”可
知，能源探索者这项计划有助于孩子们学习均衡饮食。故选 D。
43 ．细节理解题。根据“Child-size lab coat”可知，孩子们在科学营能穿着实验服做实验。故选 B。
44 ．细节理解题。根据“Weekly Camps (Monday-Friday)：$400 a week，两周是$800；Child-size lab coat：
$25.00；Pizza Lunch：$5.00 a day ，10 天是$50”可知， 一个孩子应该为他为期两周的露营支付$875，包括衣
服和食物。故选 D。
45 ．细节理解题。根据“Campers and staff will increase handwashing upon arrival, departure, before and after eating, before and after bathroom use, and between activities.”可知，通过制定严格的洗手规则，来确保孩子们
在营地的健康和安全。故选 B。
46 ．B 47 ．A 48 ．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了《时代》杂志评出的三项最佳发明。
46 ．细节理解题。根据“To unlock their phones with masks on”可知它允许你戴着口罩也可以解锁手机。故选
B。
47 ．细节理解题。根据“User: Anxious kids”可知焦虑的孩子最需要 Purrble。故选 A。
48 ．细节理解题。根据每项发明的用户评价可知，他们都被用户打了 5 颗星。故选 D。