(共39张PPT)
九年级全册 Units 1—2
2024年中考复习专题
回归教材 知识梳理
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
情境导入
I used to have some trouble learning English. I was afraid① to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. My teacher always told us, “the more you practice, the greater progress you will make.” So I kept practicing. I learned English by② watching English movies. Although I couldn’t understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake.” or “It serves you right.” When I met some new words, I looked③ them up in the dictionary. Gradually, I discovered④ that listening to something interesting is the secret to learning English. I learned new words and more grammar so that I could have a better understanding of English movies. Then I practiced more and learned from mistakes. I was not afraid of making mistakes. Now I’d like to warn⑤ all of you to pay attention to⑥ the following: It is not enough to just study hard. We must know the best way we can study. We can take notes by taking down key words or by drawing mind maps. Remember to ask your teacher for help if you have any problems. As we all know, “Knowledge comes from questioning.”
After all, learning is a lifelong journey Because every day brings something new. Learn wisely, and you will learn well.
(九年级 Unit 1 Section A 3a和Section B 2b 改编)
情境导入
1. Why was the writer afraid to ask questions
Because she had poor pronunciation.
2. How did the writer learn English
By watching English movies.
3. What does the sentence “It serves you right.”mean in Chinese
你活该。
4. Is it enough to just study hard
No, it isn’t.
5. What should we do about learning according to the last paragraph
Learn wisely, and we will learn well.
(九年级 Unit 1 Section A 3a和Section B 2b 改编)
自学感知
1. Anna is afraid _______ dogs.(介词填空)
2. I’m afraid _______ ( cross) the bridge alone, because I’m afraid of _________(fall) into the river.
3. —Will it rain tomorrow?
—____________(恐怕不会。)
知识点1
be afraid 的用法
搭配 含义
be afraid of +名词/代词/v.-ing 害怕
be afraid to do (因担心某种后果)不敢做
be afraid that+从句 恐怕
学以致用
1. Anna is afraid _______ dogs.(介词填空)
2. I’m afraid _______ ( cross) the bridge alone, because I’m afraid of _________(fall) into the river.
3. —Will it rain tomorrow?
—_______________(恐怕不会。)
of
to cross
falling
I’m afraid not.
自学感知
1. The children here improve their English _____ listening and speaking every day.(介词填空)
2. Paper is a useful invention. It was invented around 2,000 years ago _______ Cai Lun.
3. We are killing ourselves by ______(use) too many plastic things.
知识点2
by的用法
用法 例句
表示方式、方法、手段等,意为“靠;凭借;通过”;by后常跟无冠词的名词或动名词 I will keep in touch with you by letter.
我会给你写信联系的。
by+交通工具,意为“乘;坐” Tom usually goes to school by bike.
汤姆通常骑自行车去上学。
by+时间,意为“不迟于……;到……时为止”,常用于一般将来时或完成时 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英文歌曲?
by+位置,意为“靠近;在……旁边” The plant is by the window. 植物在窗户旁边。
by+动作的执行者,意为“由;被”,常用于被动句中 These flowers were planted by my mother last year. 这些花是我妈妈去年种的。
by的常用短语:by the way 顺便说一下 by oneself 独自;独力
学以致用
1. The children here improve their English _____ listening and speaking every day.(介词填空)
2. Paper is a useful invention. It was invented around 2,000 years ago _______ Cai Lun.
3. We are killing ourselves by ______(use) too many plastic things.
by
by
using
3.
自学感知
1. My father is _________
_________ the newspaper.
2. If you don’t know the word, you can __________ in the dictionary.
3. The doctor __________ Tom carefully and asked him some questions.
用look短语的适当形式填空
4. I’m sorry. I can’t go with you because I have to __________ my little sister.
知识点4
look的短语
1.look at = take/have a look at 看 2.look over = check 检查
3.look around 环顾四周 4.look after = take care of = care for 照顾
5.look like 看起来像,长得像 6.look out of... 向外看
7.look out = be careful = watch out 当心 8.look up 查阅
9.look down on/upon 瞧不起,鄙视 10.look forward to doing 期望,盼望
11.look for 寻找(寻找的动作) 12.look through 浏览
13.look into 调查 14.look on 旁观
15.look back on sth. 回顾;回想某事
3.
学以致用
1.My father is_________
_________ the newspaper.
2. If you don’t know the word, you can __________ in the dictionary.
3. The doctor __________ Tom carefully and asked him some questions.
用look短语的适当形式填空
4. I’m sorry. I can’t go with you because I have to __________ my little sister.
looking
through
look it up
looked over
look after
3.
自学感知
1. We need to do some research _________ the answer.
2. The kite __________ in China more than 2,000 years ago.
3. We hope that scientists __________ more secrets of the universe in the future.
discover create invent find out
4. It is said Zhang Sanfeng __________ tai chi(太极) after watching a fight between a snake and a bird.
知识点5
辨析discover, invent, create 与find out
3.
学以致用
1. We need to do some research _________ the answer.
2. The kite __________ in China more than 2,000 years ago.
3. We hope that scientists __________ more secrets of the universe in the future.
discover create invent find out
4. It is said Zhang Sanfeng __________ tai chi(太极) after watching a fight between a snake and a bird.
to find out
was invented
will discover
created
自学感知
1. Please ________________ (关注)this word.
2. Look foward to ___________ (hear) from you.
3. Please get down to ___________ (solve) the problem.
4. Reading aloud is the secret to ____________ (learn) English.
知识点6
pay attention to的用法
pay attention to 关注;注意, to为介词,后面接名词/代词或v.-ing
focus one’s attention on 集中注意力于……
常见的含介词to的短语:
look foward to sth./doing 盼望;期待
stick to sth./doing 坚持做
get down to sth./doing 开始干;着手做
the secret to doing 做某事的秘诀
学以致用
1. Please ________________ (关注)this word.
2. Look foward to ___________ (hear) from you.
3. Please get down to ___________ (solve) the problem.
4. Reading aloud is the secret to ____________ (learn) English.
pay attention to
hearing
solving
learning
话题复习小测
基础过关
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或合适的词,使句子通顺完整。
1. He learnt English by listening (listen) to the radio.
2. We hope that scientists will discover (discover) more secrets of the universe in the future.
3. Although he is dead (die), his soul(灵魂) is still alive.
4. What nice weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic, Frank.
5. The more you read, the faster (fast) you’ll be.
话题复习小测
基础过关
二、 翻译句子。
1. To keep away from danger, we warn parents not to leave children at home alone.
为了远离危险,我们告诫父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
2. I wonder if it will rain tomorrow.
我想知道明天是否会下雨。
3. Miss Li always treats everyone nicely.
李老师总是对每个人都好。
4. 他写了一个多么精彩的报告!
What a wonderful report he wrote!
5. 亨利是如此的虚弱以至于他不能再走了。
Henry is so weak that he can’t walk any more.
能力提升
三、语法填空。
The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It 1.is celebrated (celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival 2. started (start) as early as the Warring States Period (475—221 BC) . It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the 3. highest (high) odd number(奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people 4. to show (show) love and respect for 5. their (they) elders. They hold many 6. kinds (kind) of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good health and a long life.
The festival comes during the golden time of fall. 7. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum(菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth cakes 8. and climb mountains. They also carry 9. a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times believed that plant could drive away evil(邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from 10. catching (catch) an illness in winter.
素养综合训练
一、完形填空
A 【核心素养:文化意识】
难度系数:★★★
With the sound of fireworks, we celebrated the Chinese New
Year. But did you know Chinese New Year is being celebrated
1 people from many more countries around the world!
This winter holiday,I 2 to Bangkok,Thailand.When I first arrived in the city center,I was shocked by the sight.Many windows had posters saying “Happy Chinese New Year”.Many people were wearing red clothes 3 qipao. The biggest shopping area in Bangkok was decorated with many rabbits
A.to B.me C.by D.with E.went F.in
and a sign saying,“Lucky Chinese New Year”! I also put on my qipao and walked down the street 4 enjoy the atmosphere.Many people from different countries smiled at me and said “hello” 5 Chinese.At night,there were fireworks over the river in the city center,and the beautiful fireworks made me feel proud to be born Chinese.
What a great vibe of Chinese New Year from around the world!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
C
E
D
A
F
B
Some students often have trouble learning English.They say the 6 takes up too much of their time.They have to read many passages, 7 new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises.Even though they work hard, they still cannot get good grades on tests.“ 8 ” they ask.“How can I enjoy success ” The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer 9 questions.
Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee in 1998.That was long ago—you readers hadn’t even been born yet.Since that day,he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become 10 .Over the years,Deng has seen his fellow
难度系数:★★★
trainees go into space one after another.He,however,was always a backup(后备人员).He often felt sad.Sometimes,he even 11 .Deng still tries his best for the dream. 12 he is now in his fifties,he keeps training hard.“I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me.” he once said.Finally,on the night of November 29,2022,he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 aircraft and flew into space.Deng had waited 13 for that every moment.
So,if you want to give up learning English(or something else),think about Deng’s story.Your efforts might not succeed at once.But be 14 ,try to improve your methods and keep going.You probably won’t have to wait many years for that moment 15 Deng.One day,success will knock at your door.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
A.subject
A.look at
A.Where
A.their
A.a teacher
A.cried
A.But
A.56 years
A.popular
A.like
B.country
B.look up
B.When
B.your
B.an artist
B.laughed
B.Although
B.29 years
B.patient
B.for
C.book
C.look after
C.Why
C.our
C.an astronaut
C.danced
C.Unless
C.24 years
C.polite
C.with
二、阅读理解
A 【核心素养:学习能力】
难度系数:★★★
Have you ever heard an English idiom(习语),understood every word used in it,but still been confused about what it meant Don’t worry.Native speakers experience this too.And there’s a good reason for it: Idioms get their meanings from how they are used.Here are some of the strangest English idioms.
If someone tells you that something really “gets their goat”,it doesn’t mean that a farm animal has been stolen! Instead,it means that something terrible really annoys them.While it’s not certain,some people believe this phrase comes from a horse racing tradition in which people would keep goats with horses before a race to keep them calm.
Another strange animal donkey’s phrase is “donkey’s years”,used in British English to describe a very long time.This expression may come from a joke about the ears of a donkey,which are quite long.“Donkey’s ears” was changed to “donkey’s years” for talking about time.
The phrase “cold turkey” has got nothing to do with the bird,or its temperature.Instead,to go “cold turkey” means stopping using or doing something suddenly.For instance,Jim ate too much junk food and gained a lot of weight as a result.Finally,he just went cold turkey.It’s possible that the phrase comes from an older sense of “cold” which means “straightforward”,and “talk turkey”,a 19th century phrase about talking plainly.
1.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refers to _______.
A.native speakers
B.donkey’s ears
C.English idioms
2.What can we infer from Paragraph 2
A.English farmers prefer using phrases.
B.“Getting their goat” is used in the horse racing.
C.English idioms have their history background.
3.How does the writer explain the phrase “cold turkey”
A.By giving examples.
B.By asking questions.
C.By listing numbers.
4.Which sentence can express proper meaning
A.Something terrible makes people donkey’s years.
B.People have already been here for donkey’s years.
C.Eating too much junk food often takes donkey’s years.
B
Have you ever wondered why you can speak Chinese fluently but when it comes to English,you find it hard to speak out 5 You are wrong! Chinese seems easy because you have been speaking it from childhood.Now,we can’t go back to our childhood to learn English,but we can still learn from kids.Here are some tips for learning English like a kid.
Play to learn.
Kids learn when they play games.You can’t just learn English by reading a textbook or you will lose attention. 6 You can pretend(假装) you’re ordering a meal at a restaurant in London. Think about how you talk to others
难度系数:★★
and what food you would pick in English.
7
Kid learn from people around them,they see,listen,experience and speak. You’ll need to create a similar learning environment.You don’t need to go abroad, you just need to surround yourself with friends who are learning English too. 8 As there is usually one central topic,you can hear and learn some words about the topic in the English speaking environment.
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
9 Don’t worry about making mistakes—just keep practicing until you get things right! Learning a language takes time and effort,but stick with it,and you will achieve your goals.Trust me—it’s worth it!
A.Maybe you think it’s easier than English.
B.Learn in an English speaking environment.
C.Kids are born with the ability to learn languages.
D.If you don’t have such friends,go to an English corner.
E.You can learn English through imaginative play like a kid.
F.One of the reasons kids learn so well is that they have no fear.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
A
E
B
D
F