(共36张PPT)
九年级全册 Units 9—10
2024年中考复习专题
回归教材 知识梳理
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
情境导入
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message. 1.______ I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They prefer① to go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. 2.______ My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you’re not supposed② to put your bread on your plate. 3.______ I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except③ bread, not even fruit.
(九年级 Unit10 Section B 2b 改编)
E
D
C
情境导入
You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. 4.______ If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it. It is worth④ studying here. I don’t find French customs so strange anymore. 5.______
Hope you’re having a good school year.
Yours,
Lin Yue
(九年级 Unit10 Section B 2b 改编)
A.I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France.
B.Another thing is that it is impolite to say you’re full.
C.You’re supposed to put it on the table!
D.Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me as it used to.
E.Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France.
B
A
自学感知
1. 我更喜欢打篮球。(汉译英)
_______________________
2. 相比较足球我更喜欢篮球。(汉译英)
________________________
3. 相比较踢足球我更喜欢打篮球。(汉译英)(三种表达方式)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
知识点1
prefer的用法
含义及用法 例句
prefer用作动词,意为“更喜欢”,相当于like…better;其后可接名词、动名词或不定式。过去式与过去分词均为preferred。 I prefer bananas.
我更喜欢香蕉。
prefer to do sth. 宁愿/更喜欢做某事 My mom prefers to sing.
我的妈妈更喜欢唱歌。
prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A Jack prefers English to math.
相比较数学Jack更喜欢英语。
prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A胜过做B = prefer to do A rather than do B = would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B I prefer watching movies to listening to music.
= I prefer to watch movies rather than listen to music.
= I would rather watch movies than listen to music.
相比较听音乐我更喜欢看电影。
学以致用
1. 我更喜欢打篮球。(汉译英)
_______________________
2. 相比较足球我更喜欢篮球。(汉译英)
________________________
I prefer to play basketball.
I prefer basketball to soccer.
3. 相比较踢足球我更喜欢打篮球。(汉译英)(三种表达方式)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I prefer playing basketball to playing soccer.
I prefer to play basketball rather than play soccer.
I would rather play basketball than play soccer.
自学感知
1. I suppose you _____ (be) 20.
2. We are supposed ________ (follow) the traffic rules.
3. 假设你有一百万美金,你会用来做什么 (汉译英)
__________________________________________________
_________________________
4. 据推测,这家公司下个月将会在中国投资(invest)。(汉译英)
______________________________________________________
知识点2
suppose的用法
含义及用法 例 句
suppose用作动词,意为“认为、推断、假设、设想”等 Price will go up, I suppose.
我觉得物价将会上涨。
suppose sb./sth. to be… 认为……是…… Many people suppose Linda over 70.
很多人认为Linda70多岁了。
suppose+that从句表示“猜测;假定” I suppose that you are right.
我想你是对的。
It is supposed+that从句 “据猜测” It is supposed that Leo is our new boss.
据猜测Leo是我们的新老板。
be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 应该、理应做某事,表示被期望或被要求(按规则、惯例)做某事 You are supposed to study hard.
= You should study hard.
你应该努力学习。
学以致用
1. I suppose you _____ (be) 20.
2. We are supposed ________ (follow) the traffic rules.
3. 假设你有一百万美金,你会用来做什么 (汉译英)
__________________________________________________
_________________________
4. 据推测,这家公司下个月将会在中国投资(invest)。(汉译英)
______________________________________________________
to be
to follow
Suppose you have one million dollars, what will you do with it
It is supposed that the company will invest in China next month.
知识点 3
辨析except, besides, except for与but
词汇 含义及用法 例句
except 表示“排除在外”,不包括比较对象 Everyone in our class went to the cinema yesterday except Tom. 昨天我们班所有同学除了Tom都去了电影院。(Tom没去)
besides 表示“包含在内”,意思就是说,除了某人做某事以外,别人也做了某事,大家都做了 I have some other friends besides you.
除了你我还有其他一些朋友。(你也是我的朋友)
except for except是排除整体,而except for是排除其中的某些细节 The composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes.
除了几个拼写错误,这篇作文很好。
but 表达的“除……之外”用法和except一样,都表示排除在外,但but通常只与否定词连用 No one but John went there yesterday.
昨天除了John没人去那里。(but的这种用法,需要注意主谓一致)
No one but Tom and Mike is (be) at home.
除了Tom和Mike没人在家。
自学感知
worth 的用法
1. 这个手机价值6000元。(汉译英)
__________________________
2. 这个博物馆值得去参观。(汉译英)(两种表达方式)
______________________________________________________
知识点2
worth的用法
含义及用法 例 句
worth在句中用作形容词,意为“值得;有价值(的)” It’s proud for us to be Chinese people.
对我们来说做中国人是很自豪的。
be worth+钱 “值……钱” The watch is not worth 10,000 yuan.
这块手表不值10000元。
be worth+名词 “值得……” The problem is worth our effort.
这个问题值得我们努力。
be worth doing “值得做……” It’s not worth considering.
这不值得考虑。
学以致用
worth 的用法
1. 这个手机价值6000元。(汉译英)
__________________________
The cellphone is worth 6,000 yuan.
2. 这个博物馆值得去参观。(汉译英)(两种表达方式)
______________________________________________________
The museum is worth a visit.
The museum is worth visiting.
话题复习小测
基础过关
一、 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式,使句子通顺完整。
1.All the students are __________ (expect) to get good results in final exams.
2.We are supposed __________ (greet) teachers.
3.It’s ________ (polite) of us to shout at others.
4.It’s hot outside. Ms. Yang prefers staying at home to _______ (go) out.
5.The book is worth _________ (read).
expected
to greet
impolite
going
reading
话题复习小测
基础过关
二、翻译句子。
1. 许多人喜欢能让他们翩翩起舞的音乐。
Many people enjoy music which/that they can dance to.
2. 我习惯在睡前看一会儿书。
I get/am used to reading before sleeping.
3. I am free every day except Wednesday.
除了星期三,我每天都有空。
4. In order to keep fit, we are supposed to stick to running every day.
为了保持健康,我们应该每天坚持跑步。
5. It’s friendly of you to be the volunteer.
去做志愿者你太好心了。
能力提升
三、语法填空。
Music is different from songs. Songs express feelings 1.___________ lyrics, but music with tones. 2.___________ (like) songs, music tones in themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult 3. ___________ (understand), people need music in their daily life 4.___________ it brings fun to them. Different people like different music: some love classical music, and others take pleasure in pop music. Most young people like pop music.
Pop music began in the USA and became popular 5.___________ the world during the 1950s and 1960s. The best-known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”. Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for jazz music to become much 6.___________ (small) than in the 1950s and earlier, and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is 7.___________ artistic value, but the 8.___________ (work) of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is 9.___________ great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are 10.___________ (hold) all over the world.
with
Unlike
to understand
because
around
smaller
without
works
still
held
素养综合训练
一、完型填空
难度系数:★★★
Kaishan Island is in China’s Yellow Sea.The island only covers an area of 0.013 km2.It is about the size of two football fields,and has very 1 living conditions.However,for 32 years,a husband and his wife lived a hard life there as guardians(守卫者) of the 2 .They are Wang Jicai and Wang Shihua.
Now Director Chen Li has put Wang and his wife’s story on the 3 .The movie shows several events in their lives,such as their arrival at the island, helping people in need, 4 with criminals,and celebrating the Spring Festival with their family on the island.These scenes show the love and inner world of Wang and his wife, and their simple belief—to guard the island is to 5 the
country.
In order to reproduce(重现) the couple’s lives,the film team traveled to Kaishan Island many times.They 6 life there.They also lived alongside Wang Shihua to have a better understanding of the work of an island guardian. The 7 tried their best to get into the character.Liu Ye played Wang Jicai in the film. He said that he sat in the sun every day at the beach to make himself look 8 ,and he got sunburned several times.
In 2018,Wang Jicai died of illness at 58.After his 9 ,Wang Shihua applied(申请) to take over her husband’s work.This movie will help us get close to this 10 couple.So,please still yourself and watch it.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A.safe
A.town
A.radio
A.fighting
A.save
A.enjoyed
A.actors
A.darker
A.birth
A.rich
B.common
B.village
B.screen
B.arguing
B.protect
B.expected
B.soldiers
B.heavier
B.growth
B.great
C.poor
C.island
C.stage
C.talking
C.praise
C.experienced
C.farmers
C.smarter
C.death
C.young
二、阅读理解
A
难度系数:★★
This is the Year of the Rabbit in the Chinese lunar calendar(农历).Maybe now it is the best time to talk about this lovely animal in the eyes of different cultures.
Rabbits are gentle and quiet animals,but Chinese people think that rabbits are the symbol of being smart and lovely.In Chinese culture,rabbits can be used to stand for the moon.Ancient Chinese believed there was a rabbit living on the moon. The rabbit,also called the Jade Rabbit or the Moon Rabbit in China,is a companion(同伴) of Chang’e.People could see it on the full moon on
Mid Autumn Day. Though scientists proved the rabbit never lived on the moon, its lucky meaning never faded.
Besides,Chinese people believed the more children they had,the luckier and happier they would be.And rabbits can reproduce(繁殖) in large numbers in a short time,so ancient Chinese people saw the rabbit as a good sign.Now,it is still a popular idea that the rabbit is a good sign of a long life.
Western people also see the rabbit as a sign of good luck.They believe a rabbit’s feet can bring good luck to its owner.In old traditional hunting games,if a teenage hunter caught a rabbit,they could get the animal’s back feet as a prize. Rabbits also show up in other areas of Western culture.It is a rabbit that Alice follows in the story of Alice in Wonderland to escape the normal world and it helps to begin her adventure.
1.What do Chinese people think of rabbits according to the passage
A.Gentle and quiet.
B.Smart and lovely.
C.Gentle and smart.
2.What does the underlined word “faded” most probably mean in Paragraph 2
A.凋谢
B.衰老
C.消失
3.What can we know from the passage
A.The writer probably wrote the passage in 2022.
B.Rabbits can have babies in large numbers in a long time.
C.Both China and Western countries see the rabbit as a good sign.
4.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Rabbits in Different Cultures
B.Chang’e and Her Rabbit
C.The Year of the Rabbit
B
What Makes A Movie A Hit
5
Some stars have fans who will go and see any movie they are in.However,not all movies that have big stars in them are successful,and using famous actors can be expensive!
6
There are lots of movies which come from books,comics,computer games or TV shows.Just think of Harry Potter,Wonder Woman,X Men,Star Wars, etc. People already love these,so they can’t wait to see the movie.
难度系数:★★★
7
Before people go and see a movie,they often check to see what others write or talk about it in the newspapers or on the websites.Also,people who love a movie will tell their friends how good it is.
8
This is really important.As well as posters,most big movies will now have a website that gives extra information about the movie.Also,when a new movie comes out,the stars of the movie usually travel around the world and give interviews to get people interested in the movie.
9
Awards(奖) like the Oscars and the Golden Globes let people know which movies are good to watch.A movie that gets an award often becomes much more popular than before.
A.Make a movie that might win a prize.
B.Use a story or characters people like.
C.Advertise the movie well.
D.Use actors who are really famous.
E.Make a movie with high technology.
F.Make a movie that people will write or talk about.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
D
B
F
C
A
三、任务型阅读 【核心素养:文化意识】
难度系数:★★★
Grain Rain is the sixth of the 24 Solar Terms(节气) in the
traditional Chinese calendar,which falls on April 20th this year.
From ancient times to the present,Grain Rain is very important for farmers because it signals(标志着) a rise in temperature and increased rainfall,which is a good time to plant and good for the growth of crops.
However,few people know that in Chinese fairy tale,an actual “grain rain” was recorded in the story of Cang Jie who invented the first Chinese characters(汉字).Long long ago,in order to keep records clearly,Cang Jie created a set of characters from observing the signs of birds and animals.After his great
invention, grains started to pour down from the sky.
For thousands of the years,in some places of China,such as Henan province, the local people would hold some ceremonies to remember Cang Jie. Because of the Chinese fairy tale,April 20th has been designated(指定) as the annual UN Chinese Language Day since 2010.It’s around the Grain Rain day, which falls on from April 19th to 21th.
Nowadays,for many Chinese,the Grain Rain has become a day to honor Cang Jie and the invention of Chinese characters which are a treasure of Chinese people,and thousands of years of Chinese culture.
1.Grain Rain falls on ____________ this year.
2.During the Grain Rain,the temperature will rise and rainfall will _________.
3.A set of characters from observing the tracks of birds and animals ____________ by Cang Jie.
4.The Grain Rain Day is not only to honor Cang Jie,but also to honor __________________the Chinese characters.
5.What do you think of Chinese characters according to the last paragraph
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
April 20th
increase
was created
Chinese characters are a treasure of Chinese people and thousands of years of Chinese culture(开放性答案,合理即可).
the invention of