2024年中考英语第一轮课本复习课件二十一：九全Units11-12
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九年级全册 Units 11—12
2024年中考复习专题
回归教材 知识梳理
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
情境导入
（九全 Unit 11 Section B 2b 改编）
Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy 1.________(weigh) on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the 2.________(bad) day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that goal He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made① him 3.________(anger). His team had lost the game because of him. He was really 4.________(worry) that his coach might kick him off the team.
As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son ” Peter’s feelings were 5.________(write) all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. By the time② Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door, ten minutes had passed. He opened the door to let him in.
“Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on 6.________(you).”
“I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. They’ll probably never let me play again.”
weight
worst
angry
worried
written
yourself
情境导入
（九全 Unit 11 Section B 2b 改编）
“Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.”
Peter didn’t say anything, but what his father said made him think 7.________(careful).
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than③ fear in his heart.
“Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning that game. But I think if we continue 8.________(pull) together, we’re going to win the next one.”
To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in 9._________ (agree).
“Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s neither your fault nor④ ours. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about how we can do better next time. What’s more, the more we practice, the better we’ll do.”
Peter smiled. It made him 10.________(feel) lucky to know that he was on a winning team.
carefully
to pull
agreement
feel
自学感知
1. This game will make you __________(embarrass).
2. All work makes him a __________(lead).
3. You’d better speak louder to make yourself __________(hear).
4. Her story made us __________(laugh).
知识点1
make作使役动词的用法
用法 意义 例句
make sb./sth.+形容词 使某人/某物…… The news made him happy.
这个消息使他很高兴。
make sb./sth.+do(不带to的不定式) 使某人/某物做某事 Nothing will make me change my mind.
什么也改变不了我的主意。
make sb./sth.+名词 使某人/某物成为…… Do you think we can make our school a big family？
你认为我们能使学校成为一个大家庭吗？
make sb./sth.+过去分词 使某人/某物被…… She couldn’t make herself heard above the noise of the traffic.
车辆噪音很大，她无法让人听到她的声音。
【注意】(1) make sb./sth. do变为被动语态时要加不定式符号to，即sb./ sth. be made to do sth.。
(2) “make it+形容词/名词+不定式/从句”结构中，it作形式宾语，不定式/从句是真正的宾语。
make作使役动词，意为“使得；使变得；使成为”时，常见用法如下：
学以致用
1. This game will make you __________(embarrass).
2. All work makes him a __________(lead).
3. You’d better speak louder to make yourself __________(hear).
4. Her story made us __________(laugh).
embarrassed
leader
heard
laugh
自学感知
1. By the time the teacher came, we __________ (finish) cleaning the classroom.
2. By the time Nick __________(arrive) at the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.
3. My father __________(read) a book when I left home.
知识点2
by the time的用法
词组 by the time
意义 到……时候为止
用法 引导时间状语从句
注意 从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。表示截止到从句动作发生时，主句动作已完成，即 “过去的过去”。
例句 By the time we got home, he had left.
当我们到家时，他已经走了。
辨析by the time与 when
by the time 意为“到……时候为止”，指从过去某一时间到从句所表示的时间为止的
这一时间段。
when 意为“当……的时候”，指过去的某个时间点或时间段。
学以致用
1. By the time the teacher came, we __________ (finish) cleaning the classroom.
2. By the time Nick __________(arrive) at the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.
3. My father __________(read) a book when I left home.
had finished
arrived
was reading
自学感知
1. He would rather __________(stay) at home because of the cold weather.
2. She enjoys singing rather than __________(dance).
3. 我不愿意去爬山。(汉译英)
_____________________
知识点3
辨析would rather与rather than
词组 意义 用法 例句
would rather 宁愿 缩写形式为’d rather，后接动词原形，表示主观上的愿望、偏爱或选择； 没有人称、数、词性和时态的变化； 否定形式为would rather not do Old people would rather enjoy the beauty of nature.
老年人宁愿欣赏自然之美。
rather than 并非；而不是 常用作连词词组，连接两个并列成分，后面可以接名词、代词、动词、介词短语等； 当rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。此时可将rather than看作一个插入成分，可忽略 You rather than she are going to clean the classroom.
是你而不是她要去打扫教室。
【注意】would rather do sth. than do sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁可做某事也不愿做某事 例如：I would rather read a book than watch TV. = I prefer to read a book rather than watch TV. 我宁愿看书也不愿意看电视。
1. He would rather __________(stay) at home because of the cold weather.
2. She enjoys singing rather than __________(dance).
3. 我不愿意去爬山。(汉译英)
_____________________ _____________________
学以致用
stay
dancing
I would rather not climb the mountains.
自学感知
1. ________ he ________ I am well-educated. So we can’t read or write.
2. ________ you ________ she has to attend the meeting. Both of you have to be there.
3. I want to visit ________ Paris ________ Tokyo. Both of them are beautiful. But I can only afford one trip.
neither...nor.../either...or.../not only...but also...
知识点4
辨析neither ... nor/ either ... or/ not only ... but also
词组 意义 用法
neither ... nor ... 既不……也不…… 三者均可以连接并列成分；
如果连接两个并列主语，句子的谓语动词要跟较近的主语在人称和数上保持一致，即“就近一致”。如：
Neither Mary nor I am from America.
玛丽和我都不是来自美国。
Either you or she is wrong.
要么你错了，要么她错了。
Not only he but also I can speak French.
不仅是他，我也会说法语。
either ... or ... 要么……要么…… not only ... but also ... 不仅……而且……
1. ________ he ________ I am well-educated. So we can’t read or write.
2. ________ you ________ she has to attend the meeting. Both of you have to be there.
3. I want to visit ________ Paris ________ Tokyo. Both of them are beautiful. But I can only afford one trip.
学以致用
Neither nor
Not noly but also
either
or
neither...nor.../either...or.../not only...but also...
话题复习小测
基础过关
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。
1. The doctor examined (examine) him but could find nothing wrong.
2. Healthy is more important than wealth (wealthy), so we should exercise to keep fit.
3. Rude behavior makes people uncomfortable (comfortable).
4. This morning Mr. Smith overslept (oversleep) and he was late for work.
5. I was very embarrassed (embarrass) at the party because I wore the wrong clothes.
话题复习小测
基础过关
一、翻译句子。
1. The boss made him work seven days a week.
老板让他每周工作七天。
2. Neither her parents nor her elder brother will visit Beijing with her.
她的父母和哥哥都不跟她去北京旅游。
3. He is a writer rather than a teacher.
与其说他是个教师，不如说他是个作家。
4. 当我们到家时，小偷已经走了。
By the time we got home, the thief had left.
5. 我叔叔宁愿修好旧电脑也不愿买台新的。
My uncle would rather repair the old computer than buy a new one.
能力提升
三、回答问题。
1. When did the accident happen
At 9 p. m. on a cold Saturday night.
2. How old was the girl
She was 3 years old.
3. Why did the rescuers stop the girl’s father getting in the well
Because the well was too narrow for an adult to get in.
In winter, it is always very cold outside, but there are some people who make the season warm by offering help. This time, the 14-year-old teenager Wang Minran brought warmth to us.
That was a cold Saturday night and it was already 9 p. m. A 3-year-old girl played outside a restaurant and suddenly she fell into a 20-meter-deep well(井) by accident. Hearing that, people around soon gathered and tried to save her. Four excavators(挖掘机) were even prepared. However, the well was too narrow for an adult to get in. It almost drove the girl’s father mad. He tried to get in the well but the rescuers(救援人员) stopped him. As the girl’s crying became weaker and weaker, everyone was very worried but could do nothing.
知 识 串 讲
能力提升
Just at that time, Wang Minran appeared and volunteered to have a try. He was slim enough to get in the well. He was sent into the well from the mouth of it several times. Although it was very difficult, he didn’t give up and finally tied the rope on to the girl. Through his efforts, the rescuers pulled them out of the well and the girl was saved successfully.
The teenage hero is a middle school student. From him, we can see a warm winter and a promising(有希望的) generation(一代).
4. Was the girl saved at last
Yes, she was.
5. What do you think of Wang Minran according to the passage
He is brave./ He is a hero./ He is a boy who never gives up easily./ ...
素养综合训练
一、完形填空
A
难度系数:★★
Imagine you are collecting some information about winter traditions of northern China. You open a video that you think it could be 1 to you. But it takes time to load(加载).After ten seconds, it hasn’t even played yet. Will you continue to wait patiently
Computer science expert Ramesh Sitaraman placed 6. 7 million people in a situation similar to the one above. According to 2 study, 52% of people
A.because B.patient C.his
D.short E.helpful F.that
would give up waiting for the video after only two seconds. And with every second passing, another 5.8 percent of people would choose to give up. Sitaraman’s research shows 3 people are becoming less and less patient. Because of the fast Internet speed, we are used to receiving “instant gratification(即时满足)”. We expect to get what we want without waiting. When we don’t get what we want shortly, we will be worried or even angry. This happens in front of our screens and beyond.
But being 4 doesn’t just solve your troubles. It is also the key to success in life. To some degree, many people including J.K.Rowling and Deng Qingming succeed 5 they are quite patient. When you want to get instant gratification next time, remember that good things do take time. It’s better to be patient.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
E
C
F
B
A
B
Once upon a time,many feelings lived on an island,including Happiness, Sadness and Love.One day the 6 were told that the island would sink,so they all made boats and left 7 Love.Love was the only one who stayed. When the island had almost disappeared into the water,Love decided to 8 for help.
Richness in a big boat was passing by Love.Love asked,“Richness,can you 9 me with you ” Richness answered,“No,I can’t.There is no 10 here for you.” Love decided to ask Sadness.“Sadness,please help me!” “I can’t help you. Love. I am so 11 that I need to be by myself!” Sadness answered.
难度系数:★★★
Happiness passed by Love,too,but she was so happy that she did not hear when Love called her.
Suddenly,there was a(an) 12 ,“Come,Love.I will take you.” It was an old man.Love was happy and 13 forgot to ask where they were going. When they arrived at a 14 place,the man walked away.Love asked Knowledge, “Who helped me ”
“It was Time.” Knowledge answered.
“Time ” asked Love.“But why did Time help me ”
Knowledge smiled and answered,“Because only Time can 15 how valuable Love is.”
6.
7.
8.
9.
10. 11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
A.feelings
A.with
A.ask
A.drive
A.money
A.glad
A.voice
A.yet
A.comfortable
A.understand
B.tourists
B.except
B.pay
B.invite
B.room
B.busy
B.boat
B.even
B.quiet
B.describe
C.passengers
C.behind
C.prepare
C.take
C.food
C.sad
C.island
C.still
C.safe
C.imagine
二、阅读理解 【核心素养:语言能力】
难度系数:★★★
Five Habits to Keep You Happy
Daily life can be made happier.It’s a matter of choice.That is to say,we can choose to be happy,and we can do a lot to add happiness to ourselves.Here are a few habits for increasing happiness in daily life.
Fresh flowers around the house.
It’s a small thing,but a house with fresh flowers just has a way of lighting up the space and your mind. 1 Whether it’s one or two flowers,a little money goes a long way.
Go shopping weekly.
2 But if your kitchen is filled with healthy,yummy snacks,you will feel better.Pick a day of the week that you always go(we like Sunday) and build it into your week plan.
3
When you have no time to yourself,you can feel like you’re busy with other people’s need.Make time to keep yourself in your own thoughts.We love waking up early to make coffee and read the paper.It’s amazing how much more comfortable you’ll feel.
Use the Internet less.
It may seem shocking,but there was once a time when you didn’t have a cellphone or a computer and everything was fine. 4 It will help you pay more attention to what’s truly important.
Treat someone you’re thankful to.
Make them know that you are thankful to them with small actions—a cola,a cookie,a coffee—spread the love. 5
A.Leave an hour a day just for you.
B.They feel better.And you will,too.
C.Also,it doesn’t have to break the bank.
D.It’s hard when someone depends on you.
E.An empty stomach will make you feel down.
F.Keep away from the Internet for an hour or two a day.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
C
E
A
F
B
三、短文填空
难度系数:★★★
A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is 1 (please) with some progress in studies. Or a person may smile if a friend tells a funny joke. There are other good 2 (reason) to smile often.
First, it is 3 (easy) to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles(肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face a rest 4 smile!
Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice by 5 (exercise) or wearing nice clothes. However, people often say a smile is the best thing a
person can wear. That is because it is easy to be around someone 6 is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to stay with someone who is always unhappy.
Third, smiles have power(感染力). Both smiling and laughing can easily and 7 (quick) spread from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people tend(往往会) to laugh with him or her. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is to share a smile 8 a laugh. It is the easiest way to cheer someone up.
9 (final), smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Even though you are sad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be difficult to stay sad 10 very long!
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
___________ __________ ___________
___________ __________ ___________
___________ __________ ___________
___________
pleased
reasons
easier
and
exercising
who
quickly
or
Finally
for
九年级全册 Units 11—12
2024年中考复习专题
回归教材 知识梳理
话题复习小测
话题复习小测
情境导入
（九全 Unit 11 Section B 2b 改编）
Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy 1.________(weigh) on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the 2.________(bad) day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that goal He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made① him 3.________(anger). His team had lost the game because of him. He was really 4.________(worry) that his coach might kick him off the team.
As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son ” Peter’s feelings were 5.________(write) all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. By the time② Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door, ten minutes had passed. He opened the door to let him in.
“Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on 6.________(you).”
“I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. They’ll probably never let me play again.”
weight
worst
angry
worried
written
yourself
情境导入
（九全 Unit 11 Section B 2b 改编）
“Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.”
Peter didn’t say anything, but what his father said made him think 7.________(careful).
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than③ fear in his heart.
“Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning that game. But I think if we continue 8.________(pull) together, we’re going to win the next one.”
To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in 9._________ (agree).
“Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s neither your fault nor④ ours. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about how we can do better next time. What’s more, the more we practice, the better we’ll do.”
Peter smiled. It made him 10.________(feel) lucky to know that he was on a winning team.
carefully
to pull
agreement
feel
自学感知
1. This game will make you __________(embarrass).
2. All work makes him a __________(lead).
3. You’d better speak louder to make yourself __________(hear).
4. Her story made us __________(laugh).
知识点1
make作使役动词的用法
用法 意义 例句
make sb./sth.+形容词 使某人/某物…… The news made him happy.
这个消息使他很高兴。
make sb./sth.+do(不带to的不定式) 使某人/某物做某事 Nothing will make me change my mind.
什么也改变不了我的主意。
make sb./sth.+名词 使某人/某物成为…… Do you think we can make our school a big family？
你认为我们能使学校成为一个大家庭吗？
make sb./sth.+过去分词 使某人/某物被…… She couldn’t make herself heard above the noise of the traffic.
车辆噪音很大，她无法让人听到她的声音。
【注意】(1) make sb./sth. do变为被动语态时要加不定式符号to，即sb./ sth. be made to do sth.。
(2) “make it+形容词/名词+不定式/从句”结构中，it作形式宾语，不定式/从句是真正的宾语。
make作使役动词，意为“使得；使变得；使成为”时，常见用法如下：
学以致用
1. This game will make you __________(embarrass).
2. All work makes him a __________(lead).
3. You’d better speak louder to make yourself __________(hear).
4. Her story made us __________(laugh).
embarrassed
leader
heard
laugh
自学感知
1. By the time the teacher came, we __________ (finish) cleaning the classroom.
2. By the time Nick __________(arrive) at the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.
3. My father __________(read) a book when I left home.
知识点2
by the time的用法
词组 by the time
意义 到……时候为止
用法 引导时间状语从句
注意 从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。表示截止到从句动作发生时，主句动作已完成，即 “过去的过去”。
例句 By the time we got home, he had left.
当我们到家时，他已经走了。
辨析by the time与 when
by the time 意为“到……时候为止”，指从过去某一时间到从句所表示的时间为止的
这一时间段。
when 意为“当……的时候”，指过去的某个时间点或时间段。
学以致用
1. By the time the teacher came, we __________ (finish) cleaning the classroom.
2. By the time Nick __________(arrive) at the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.
3. My father __________(read) a book when I left home.
had finished
arrived
was reading
自学感知
1. He would rather __________(stay) at home because of the cold weather.
2. She enjoys singing rather than __________(dance).
3. 我不愿意去爬山。(汉译英)
_____________________
知识点3
辨析would rather与rather than
词组 意义 用法 例句
would rather 宁愿 缩写形式为’d rather，后接动词原形，表示主观上的愿望、偏爱或选择； 没有人称、数、词性和时态的变化； 否定形式为would rather not do Old people would rather enjoy the beauty of nature.
老年人宁愿欣赏自然之美。
rather than 并非；而不是 常用作连词词组，连接两个并列成分，后面可以接名词、代词、动词、介词短语等； 当rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。此时可将rather than看作一个插入成分，可忽略 You rather than she are going to clean the classroom.
是你而不是她要去打扫教室。
【注意】would rather do sth. than do sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁可做某事也不愿做某事 例如：I would rather read a book than watch TV. = I prefer to read a book rather than watch TV. 我宁愿看书也不愿意看电视。
1. He would rather __________(stay) at home because of the cold weather.
2. She enjoys singing rather than __________(dance).
3. 我不愿意去爬山。(汉译英)
_____________________ _____________________
学以致用
stay
dancing
I would rather not climb the mountains.
自学感知
1. ________ he ________ I am well-educated. So we can’t read or write.
2. ________ you ________ she has to attend the meeting. Both of you have to be there.
3. I want to visit ________ Paris ________ Tokyo. Both of them are beautiful. But I can only afford one trip.
neither...nor.../either...or.../not only...but also...
知识点4
辨析neither ... nor/ either ... or/ not only ... but also
词组 意义 用法
neither ... nor ... 既不……也不…… 三者均可以连接并列成分；
如果连接两个并列主语，句子的谓语动词要跟较近的主语在人称和数上保持一致，即“就近一致”。如：
Neither Mary nor I am from America.
玛丽和我都不是来自美国。
Either you or she is wrong.
要么你错了，要么她错了。
Not only he but also I can speak French.
不仅是他，我也会说法语。
either ... or ... 要么……要么…… not only ... but also ... 不仅……而且……
1. ________ he ________ I am well-educated. So we can’t read or write.
2. ________ you ________ she has to attend the meeting. Both of you have to be there.
3. I want to visit ________ Paris ________ Tokyo. Both of them are beautiful. But I can only afford one trip.
学以致用
Neither nor
Not noly but also
either
or
neither...nor.../either...or.../not only...but also...
话题复习小测
基础过关
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。
1. The doctor examined (examine) him but could find nothing wrong.
2. Healthy is more important than wealth (wealthy), so we should exercise to keep fit.
3. Rude behavior makes people uncomfortable (comfortable).
4. This morning Mr. Smith overslept (oversleep) and he was late for work.
5. I was very embarrassed (embarrass) at the party because I wore the wrong clothes.
话题复习小测
基础过关
一、翻译句子。
1. The boss made him work seven days a week.
老板让他每周工作七天。
2. Neither her parents nor her elder brother will visit Beijing with her.
她的父母和哥哥都不跟她去北京旅游。
3. He is a writer rather than a teacher.
与其说他是个教师，不如说他是个作家。
4. 当我们到家时，小偷已经走了。
By the time we got home, the thief had left.
5. 我叔叔宁愿修好旧电脑也不愿买台新的。
My uncle would rather repair the old computer than buy a new one.
能力提升
三、回答问题。
1. When did the accident happen
At 9 p. m. on a cold Saturday night.
2. How old was the girl
She was 3 years old.
3. Why did the rescuers stop the girl’s father getting in the well
Because the well was too narrow for an adult to get in.
In winter, it is always very cold outside, but there are some people who make the season warm by offering help. This time, the 14-year-old teenager Wang Minran brought warmth to us.
That was a cold Saturday night and it was already 9 p. m. A 3-year-old girl played outside a restaurant and suddenly she fell into a 20-meter-deep well(井) by accident. Hearing that, people around soon gathered and tried to save her. Four excavators(挖掘机) were even prepared. However, the well was too narrow for an adult to get in. It almost drove the girl’s father mad. He tried to get in the well but the rescuers(救援人员) stopped him. As the girl’s crying became weaker and weaker, everyone was very worried but could do nothing.
知 识 串 讲
能力提升
Just at that time, Wang Minran appeared and volunteered to have a try. He was slim enough to get in the well. He was sent into the well from the mouth of it several times. Although it was very difficult, he didn’t give up and finally tied the rope on to the girl. Through his efforts, the rescuers pulled them out of the well and the girl was saved successfully.
The teenage hero is a middle school student. From him, we can see a warm winter and a promising(有希望的) generation(一代).
4. Was the girl saved at last
Yes, she was.
5. What do you think of Wang Minran according to the passage
He is brave./ He is a hero./ He is a boy who never gives up easily./ ...
素养综合训练
一、完形填空
A
难度系数:★★
Imagine you are collecting some information about winter traditions of northern China. You open a video that you think it could be 1 to you. But it takes time to load(加载).After ten seconds, it hasn’t even played yet. Will you continue to wait patiently
Computer science expert Ramesh Sitaraman placed 6. 7 million people in a situation similar to the one above. According to 2 study, 52% of people
A.because B.patient C.his
D.short E.helpful F.that
would give up waiting for the video after only two seconds. And with every second passing, another 5.8 percent of people would choose to give up. Sitaraman’s research shows 3 people are becoming less and less patient. Because of the fast Internet speed, we are used to receiving “instant gratification(即时满足)”. We expect to get what we want without waiting. When we don’t get what we want shortly, we will be worried or even angry. This happens in front of our screens and beyond.
But being 4 doesn’t just solve your troubles. It is also the key to success in life. To some degree, many people including J.K.Rowling and Deng Qingming succeed 5 they are quite patient. When you want to get instant gratification next time, remember that good things do take time. It’s better to be patient.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
E
C
F
B
A
B
Once upon a time,many feelings lived on an island,including Happiness, Sadness and Love.One day the 6 were told that the island would sink,so they all made boats and left 7 Love.Love was the only one who stayed. When the island had almost disappeared into the water,Love decided to 8 for help.
Richness in a big boat was passing by Love.Love asked,“Richness,can you 9 me with you ” Richness answered,“No,I can’t.There is no 10 here for you.” Love decided to ask Sadness.“Sadness,please help me!” “I can’t help you. Love. I am so 11 that I need to be by myself!” Sadness answered.
难度系数:★★★
Happiness passed by Love,too,but she was so happy that she did not hear when Love called her.
Suddenly,there was a(an) 12 ,“Come,Love.I will take you.” It was an old man.Love was happy and 13 forgot to ask where they were going. When they arrived at a 14 place,the man walked away.Love asked Knowledge, “Who helped me ”
“It was Time.” Knowledge answered.
“Time ” asked Love.“But why did Time help me ”
Knowledge smiled and answered,“Because only Time can 15 how valuable Love is.”
6.
7.
8.
9.
10. 11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
A.feelings
A.with
A.ask
A.drive
A.money
A.glad
A.voice
A.yet
A.comfortable
A.understand
B.tourists
B.except
B.pay
B.invite
B.room
B.busy
B.boat
B.even
B.quiet
B.describe
C.passengers
C.behind
C.prepare
C.take
C.food
C.sad
C.island
C.still
C.safe
C.imagine
二、阅读理解 【核心素养:语言能力】
难度系数:★★★
Five Habits to Keep You Happy
Daily life can be made happier.It’s a matter of choice.That is to say,we can choose to be happy,and we can do a lot to add happiness to ourselves.Here are a few habits for increasing happiness in daily life.
Fresh flowers around the house.
It’s a small thing,but a house with fresh flowers just has a way of lighting up the space and your mind. 1 Whether it’s one or two flowers,a little money goes a long way.
Go shopping weekly.
2 But if your kitchen is filled with healthy,yummy snacks,you will feel better.Pick a day of the week that you always go(we like Sunday) and build it into your week plan.
3
When you have no time to yourself,you can feel like you’re busy with other people’s need.Make time to keep yourself in your own thoughts.We love waking up early to make coffee and read the paper.It’s amazing how much more comfortable you’ll feel.
Use the Internet less.
It may seem shocking,but there was once a time when you didn’t have a cellphone or a computer and everything was fine. 4 It will help you pay more attention to what’s truly important.
Treat someone you’re thankful to.
Make them know that you are thankful to them with small actions—a cola,a cookie,a coffee—spread the love. 5
A.Leave an hour a day just for you.
B.They feel better.And you will,too.
C.Also,it doesn’t have to break the bank.
D.It’s hard when someone depends on you.
E.An empty stomach will make you feel down.
F.Keep away from the Internet for an hour or two a day.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
C
E
A
F
B
三、短文填空
难度系数:★★★
A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is 1 (please) with some progress in studies. Or a person may smile if a friend tells a funny joke. There are other good 2 (reason) to smile often.
First, it is 3 (easy) to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles(肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face a rest 4 smile!
Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice by 5 (exercise) or wearing nice clothes. However, people often say a smile is the best thing a
person can wear. That is because it is easy to be around someone 6 is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to stay with someone who is always unhappy.
Third, smiles have power(感染力). Both smiling and laughing can easily and 7 (quick) spread from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people tend(往往会) to laugh with him or her. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is to share a smile 8 a laugh. It is the easiest way to cheer someone up.
9 (final), smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Even though you are sad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be difficult to stay sad 10 very long!
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
___________ __________ ___________
___________ __________ ___________
___________ __________ ___________
___________
pleased
reasons
easier
and
exercising
who
quickly
or
Finally
for