课件23张PPT。English英语教学课件
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Communication Workshop高一北师大版模块一Read Wang Ying’s letter. Match each paragraph with one of the following.a reason to end the letter
questions about the other person
information about Wang Ying’s life
saying who are you 5 23, 41Stage 1What is the person’s name?
Where and when did you meet him or her?
What kind of person was he or she?
What were his or her interests then?Write a letter to someone you knew well. Follow the stages.Writing: A personal LetterStage 2Make notes about your present life:
What are you doing now?
What were your interests then?
How have your interest changed?Stage 3Format of a personal letter:
1. Your address; the date
2. Dear Sir/Madam, Mr./Miss/Ms …
3. the greeting
4. the body
5. the complimentary close
and signature line12345[即时练习]假如你叫李华,刚考入北京大学,一个多月
后,写信给母校教英语的林老师,信中要点
如下:
1. 感谢林老师的栽培。
2. 大学老师是英国人,你急需提高听力,望
林老师继续给予指导。
3.决心努力学习,尽快取得进步。
4.写信日期:2009 年10 月15 日。[精美范文] Oct. 15, 2009
Dear Mr. Lin,
How are you?
I am sorry that I didn’t write to you until now.
Thanks to your help, I entered Beijing University
successfully.
It is over a month since I began the new
courses in the University. I find that the English
course in the university is somehow different
from that in the middle school. My teacher is an English man, who often tells
us “In my classes only English is spoken.”
Everyone has to try his best to catch what he
says. I’ll spend more time improving my
listening. Please give me some good advice on it.
Beijing University is a famous university, both
at home and abroad. I am lucky enough to be
able to study here. I must work hard and make
great progress.
Best wishes!
Yours ever,
Li HuaAlways try to speak in English.
Don’t interrupt other people.
Respect other people’s ideas.
Choose a secretary to make notes of your group’s decisions.Read the Strategies. Which do you think are the most important?Speaking: A Class SurveyListen to the girl and complete the tabledance, popnature programmeT-shirts and jeans3-4 hours a weekListen again and write the questions. Then mark the intonation up and down.Do you watch much TV?
How many hours a week do you watch?
What are your favorite kinds of
programmes?
Do you like classical music?
What sort of music do you like?
What are your favorite clothes?
Do you ever wear mini-skirts?HobbiesDo a survey about your classmates’ lifestyles.collecting stampsHobbiescollecting coinsHobbieslike painting and drawingHobbieslike surfing the Internetsportplaying pingpongsportswimmingsportplaying footballmusiclistening to musicmusicplaying the pianoplaying the violinHomeworkWrite a letter to your friend and tell him / her your interests and your school life now.课件22张PPT。English英语教学课件高一北师大版模块一
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Culture CornerWhat do you know about English food and drink? Tea culture in BritainCoffee CultureChinese Tea CultureOne thing that British and Chinese culture share is a love for fine tea. Today when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English and beautiful china (瓷器) tea cups.Read the passage and answer the following questions.1. Why did the Duchess invite friends to come for tea in the afternoon?In the 18th and 19th centuries, the English ate
only two main meals each day-breakfast and a
heavy supper that would last several hours in
the evenings. As a result, people often got
hungry during the long wait between these two
meals. To solve this problem, the Duchess
came up with the clever idea of inviting some
friends to join her for an afternoon meal
between four and five o’clock.2. Why afternoon tea was important?In order to make this afternoon tea important,
fine china cups and plates and silver teapots,
knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon,
afternoon tea parties became popular social
occasions. Today, afternoon tea parties
continue to play an important part in the
social life of wealthy people in modern
Britain.3. What does “Will you come for coffee?”
mean?It means “Would you like to come to my
home for a chat?”4. Apart from drinking coffee, what did people do in the 17th century coffeehouse? In the 17th century, coffeehouse were busy
and noisy places where people like merchants
and bankers went to do their business as well
as to drink coffee.Language points1. love for 对……的爱,又如:
All of us have a love for our motherland.
我们每个人都热爱祖国。
Her love for him blinded her (to his faults).
她非常爱他以至 (对他的缺点) 丧失了判断力。
Her love for him never waved.
她对他的爱从未动摇过。2. as a result 结果;因此(独立作状语)
如:
The weather is dry. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden.
天气干燥,因此,我们不得不给菜地浇水。
[拓展]
as a result of 由于;因为……的结果(后接名词或代词,做状语用)
result from 因……引起;起因于……
result in 导致;致使;造成……的结果用result构成的短语完成下列句子:
1. He was late____________the snow.
2. Stress and tiredness often ________ a lack of attention.
3. He didn’t work hard, , he
failed his exam.
4. These problems___________past errors. [即时练习]as a result ofresult inas a resultresult from3. as well as 同……一样;也; 和
It is important for you as well as for me.
它对你我同样重要。
He grows flowers as well as vegetables.
他既种花也种蔬菜。
注意:
as well as连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词的形式与前面的名词一致。如:
Peter as well as his friends likes listening to music.
Peter和他的朋友都喜欢听音乐。What do you know about tea in Chinese
culture?Discussionhistory, daily life, famous teas, offer tea to guests, beautiful china tea cupsThe Chinese have a saying, “Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day.” Though tea is the last on the list, we still can see the importance of tea in daily life.
? A simple meal in Chinese is Cu Cha Dan Fan, namely coarse tea and tasteless dinner. Even a simple meal is finished off with tea so its importance is obvious. For the Chinese, tea drinking and tea tasting are not the same.
Tea drinking is for refreshment. Tea tasting has cultural meaning. Tea and tea wares should match surrounding elements such as breeze, bright moon, pines, bamboo, plums and snow. All these show the goal of Chinese culture: the harmonious unity of human beings with nature. Bulletin BoardMr. “Bored to Tears” is feeling bored with his
life. Tina and Tom give him some advice on
how to change his life. Read them.Hi! Everyone, I need your help. I feel really bored. Every day I get up, eat breakfast, go to school, go home, eat dinner, do my homework and go to bed. My routine never change. It’s so boring! I need a change. Can you give me some advice? Bored to Tears.Poor Bored to Tears! So you want to change your life? Why don’t you try something different and more challenging? How about planning a weekend bike trip? This will give you something exciting to look forward to and, of course, it’ll be a break from your daily routine. Enjoy life! TinaDear Bored to Tears, cheer up! Being happy is the key to a fun-filled life. Happiness will help you to enjoy the ordinary things in life. So start being happy today and make a difference to your quality of life. TomHomework1. Write a letter to Mr. “Bored to Tears” and give him some advice on how to change his life.
2. Surf the Internet and find more information about English Tea and Coffee Culture.课件34张PPT。English英语教学课件
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Lesson 1 A Perfect Day?高一北师大版模块一What kinds of TV programmes do you know? List as many as you can.sports programmerscartoonsthe newsTV seriesgame/talk showsmusic programmes While readingTask 1: True or false?1. When Brian wakes up he gets up
immediately.
2. In the evenings, Brian often watches old films or sport and the news again.
3. Brian always takes his portable TV while going out for a walk every afternoon.FFT4. Brian has a good wife, and they live a
happy life.
5. Bob normally wakes up about five
minutes after his alarm clock goes off.
6. Bob is very busy all day.
7. Bob seldom has time for fun and other
leisure activities with his family, but his family doesn’t complain.TFTF While readingTask 2: Answer the following questions.1. Is Brian a lazy person? Can you find two
examples of his lazy behaviour?
2. What do you think “You’ve got the world at
your feet” means?
3. How does Bob spend his morning and evening?
4. Why does Bob’s family complain?
5. Why does Bob work so hard?1. Is Brian a lazy person? Can you find two examples of his lazy behaviour?Yes, he is.
(1) He doesn’t get up early.
(2) He doesn’t work but his wife
works and she makes his meal.2. What do you think “You’ve got the world at your feet” means?It means you are in a?position where you have the chance to become very successful. In the text it is used in a humorous way. It means this person feels he has a successful life because he can watch anything he likes on TV.3. How does Bob spend his morning and evening?Bob’s morning is very busy with little time to get dressed and have breakfast and he has all kinds of urgent matters. His evening is not easy, either. He has documents to read and never gets to sleep until mid-night.4. Why does Bob’s family complain?
? Because he seldom has time for fun and
other leisure activities with his family.???
5. Why does Bob work so hard?
?Because he wants to make more money for his family and he likes being busy and being challenged. Post reading1. Are Brain and Bob’s lifestyles healthy?
2. What can they do to improve their
lifestyles?Language Points1. moment n. 片刻,瞬间。构成的常见短语:
at the moment 此刻,现在,目前
all of a moment 突然之间
at any moment 随时,在任何时候,马上
at moments 时刻,常常
for a moment 一会儿, 片刻
for the moment 暂时,目前
have one’s/its moments 有快乐的时候
in a moment 一会儿,不久,立刻[即时练习]根据汉语提示,用moment 构成的短语完成下
列句子。
1. 我想和你谈一会儿。
I’d like to speak to you .
2. 我的工作虽不算十分有趣,但也自有其乐
趣所在。
My job is not a very interesting one but it does
.
3. 我一会儿就来。
I’ll come .for a momenthave its momentsin a moment4. 她在危急关头总是挺身而出。
She’s always to the fore of crisis.
5. 他此刻正在处理信件。
He’s dealing with his post .
6. 别靠近! 那建筑物随时可能倒塌。
Keep back! The building could collapse
.
7. 我看或许我们可以暂时不谈这事。
I think perhaps we might leave it
. at momentsat the momentat any momentfor the moment2. go off 发出响声;走开;爆炸;熄灭;停止运
转等。 例如:
The thieves ran away when the burglar alarm
went off.
防盗警报器一响,盗贼立刻逃走了。
The bomb went off at 6:30 this morning.
炸弹在上午6点30分爆炸。
Suddenly, all the lights went off.
突然,所有的灯都灭了。
I’ve gone off cooking lately.
我最近对做饭没有兴趣了。go 构成的常用短语:
go about ?
go along
go around
go by
go for
go in ?
go in for[拓展]着手做;承担合作,配合;赞同满足需求;四处走动;传扬,传播消失;经过;短期访问,拜访爱好;攻击;对……也适用合伙,加入;接近参加 (考试、竞赛等);喜欢,爱好3. besides prep. 除…以外还--
⑴ Besides milk and cheese, we need vegetables.
除了牛奶和干酪外,我们还需要蔬菜。
⑵ Besides English, he has to study German.
除了英语, 他还要学德语。
adv. 此外;而且
⑴ I don't want to come out now, and besides, I must work.我现在不想出去,而且我还得工作。
⑵ It's too late to go to the basketball match now; besides it's beginning to rain.
现在去看篮球比赛已经太晚了, 何况, 又开始下雨了。
I don't mind picking up your things from the store. Besides, the walk will do me good.4. complain to sb about sth
complain to sb that~
⑴ Jean is always complaining about something.
琼总是满腹牢骚。
⑵ They complained to the boss that the wages were too low.
他们向老板抱怨工资过低[即时练习]用go 构成的短语的正确形式完成下列句子。
1. My parents were away when we________last
week.
2. __________your work in a responsible way.
3. She stood in the doorway, unable to decide
whether to .
4. I don’t________ loud popular music.
5. All sorts of rumors are .
6. I can’t_________with you on that point. went byGo aboutgo ingo in forgoing aroundgo alongVocabulary: Phrasal verbsUse the following phrasal verbs in the correct
form to complete the sentences below. switch on, switch off, switch over, take up, fill with, complain about, bring back1. As the mother of 4 children, my days are
___________ cooking and cleaning.
2. Doing research and writing reports _______ a
large part of my day. filled with take up 3. I don’t enjoy watching TV with my brother as he always ____________ to the programmes that he wants to watch.
4. Please _________ the TV when you go
to bed.
5. ____________ the light. It’s really dark
here.
6. I try to do the homework that I __________
from school as soon as I get home.
7. Mona is never happy. Listen, she’s now
_______________ her lunch!switches over switch off Switch on bring backcomplaining about 1. 1)一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。其时间状语主要有:always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, on Sundays, in the morning /afternoon /evening等。Grammar一般现在时与现在进行时2)现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的
动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的
动作。其时间状语主要有:now,these
days, this week, at the moment等。 如:
She often does her homework in the evening.
她经常在晚上做作业。
She is doing her homework now.
现在她正在做作业。
My mother is reading a newspaper.
我妈妈正在看报纸。2. 感彩不同
一般现在时往往不带任何感彩,语气比较肯定。现在进行时常带有一定的感彩,并多与always, often等副词连用。如:
Mr. Li works hard in the factory.
李先生在工厂工作努力。
(说明事实,语气比较肯定)
Mr. Li is always working hard in the factory.
李先生在工厂工作一直很努力。
(表示赞扬)[即时演练]
1. — Have you got any job offers?
— No. I ________.
A. waited B. had been waiting
C. have waited D. am waiting
2. — Do you know if Terry will go
camping this weekend?
— Terry? Never! She ______ tents
and fresh air!
A. has hated B. hated
C. will hate D. hatesDDFor more exercises, click here.1. ______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
Known B. Having known
C. Knowing D. Being known
【2013福建】
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此句谓语为will help,因此所选非谓语动词做主语,故使用动名词,答案选C。高考链接2.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins, the city took on a new look.
reducing B. reduced
C. being reduced D. having reduced
【2013江苏】
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。首先判断此处是and连接的after之后的并列的动名词形式;且reduce与主语city之间为被动关系,故选C。Homework1. Read the two texts again and underline the
TV programmes that Brian usually watches and the kinds of work Bob does every day.
2. Have a try to write a passage describing your lifestyles.课件31张PPT。English英语教学课件高一北师大版模块一
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Lesson 2 RelaxingWhat makes you relaxing in your life?travelplay pingpongswimmingReadingListening to musicquite relaxing, very relaxinga little stressful, very stressfulUse the Key Words to say how relaxing or stressful they are for you in these situations.For example:
A: I find painting or drawing very relaxing.
B: I agree. But very stressful to wait for an
exam results.1. studying for an exam2. lying on a beach3. waiting for exam results4. giving a talk in public5. giving a talk in English6. shopping with a friend1. Before you listen, read the questions carefully.
2. Try to think of possible answers.
3. Use your general knowledge to help you.Listening Strategies: Predication1. ______ can cause headaches and other illnesses.
2. The interview took place in a ________.
3. I am shy and find _________ situations stressful.Before listeningYou will hear the following words in the interview. Use them to complete the following sentences.studio, expert, suffer from, stress, pressure, social, reduce, organise Stressstudiosocial 4. John ________________backache.
5. The ___________ of being a doctor
causes me stress.
6. Breathing exercises can help ______
stress.
7. someone must _______ this year’s
Christmas party.
8. Dr Smith is an ________ on losing
weight.pressure reduceorganizeexpert is suffering from1. When do students suffer from stress?
2. What social occasion can be difficult for shy people?
3. What is a good way of organizing work or studies?
4. Who can people talk to about their problems?While listeningListen to the interview and answer the following questions.1. When do students suffer from stress?
2. What social occasion can be difficult for shy people?When they have a lot of homework to do and they feel they haven’t got enough time to do it all.Parties.3. What is a good way of organizing work or studies?
4. Who can people talk to about their problems?Make a list and do all the important things first.They can talk to a friend, someone in their family, or if they’re studying, talk to their teachers.Presenter: Good morning and welcome to__________. Today we’re going to look at _________– what ________it and what we can do to _________and prevent it. We have in the studio Dr Klinsmann, an ________on stress. Good morning, Dr Klinsmann.
Doctor: Good morning.
Presenter: Dr Klinsmann…er…what kinds of people often ________ ______stress?stress Lifestylescausesrelax expertListen again and complete the following blanks.suffer fromDoctor: Well, anybody can suffer from stress. There are certain jobs that are very _________, like some jobs in_________or the police. But, probably everyone suffers from stress at __________ in their life — students, doctors, factory workers —anybody.
Presenter: But, what________ causes it?stressfulbusinesssome timereally Doctor: There are ________ reasons. One is time and ________ of work and ______. At school, for example, ________can become very stressed, when they have a lot of _________ to do and they feel they haven’t got enough time to do it all. Other reasons can be _______— if you have a problem with your family or friends or at school. And it has something to do with the person — if you’re____, social occasions like parties can be very stressful too. differentstudentspressuresstudyhomeworksocialshyPresenter: And what can you do to stop stress and worry? Because stress is
_________ for you, isn’t it?
Doctor: Yes, it can cause a lot of _______ problems. But to answer your question, there are lots of things you can do to _______ stress. You can ________ your work or studies. healthvery badreduceorganise For example, you can make a _____ and do all the _________ things first. You must eat well — have a good _____ — and of course do exercise often. _______, you can talk to people about your problems — talk to a friend, someone in your family or, if you’re studying, talk to a teacher. You can also do special exercises.
Presenter: Can you __________ some of
these…listimportantFinallydescribedietListen to Mark and complete the table.stressful activities:relaxing activities:doing exams, going to parties, talking in front of the class in French lessonstalking to friends, listening to music, reading, sitting and doing nothingListen to Mark again and finish the following tasks.Task 1: Use the verbs from the listening passage to complete these sentences.I really _____ doing exams.
I ___________ talking in front of the class.
I ________ going to parties very much.hatecan’t standdon’t likeI ________ meeting people in small groups.
I ________ listening to music.
I ________ reading.
I __________ sitting and doing nothing!
I ______ talking to my friends. preferenjoy likequite likelove 1. mm
2. mm … you know
3. You know what I mean
4. er … mm
5. well, mm Task 2: Which words or sounds
does he use to hesitate?Things I find . Well, I really hate ... mm ... doing exams. Mm, I get very________ the night before, you know. And I can’t sleep, you know what I mean? I’m also shy and I don’t like ______________ very much. I prefer
________ people in small groups, you know. Ah, there’s another thing — in _______ lessons I can’t stand talking in front of the class, er, I get nervous and mm, make lots of mistakes. Things I find ? Well, mm, I like a lot of things. I love talking to my friends. And when I’m tired and want to relax I ______listening to music and I also like reading. Ah, and I quite like sitting and
!Listen to Mark again and fill in the following blanks.stressfulnervousgoing to partiesmeetingFrenchrelaxingenjoydoing nothing1. suffer from
Ariel is suffering from headache.
2. reduce
If you want to lose your weight, you’d better reduce your daily fat intake.
3. prevent
We must prevent the cancer from spreading.Make sentences with the following words and phrases.4. cause
They are trying to determine the cause of the crash.
5. organize
Can you help me organize my files?
6. depend on
You can not depend on your parents forever.Fast reading 4 ways to deal with stress1. Develop your relaxation skills. Stress control requires your being able to put aside the demands (需求) and stressors(紧张) in your daily life, at least temporarily(临时地). Many people have actually lost the ability to relax and create emotional distance from troubling thoughts and may need to retrain their body and mind to relax effectively. 2. Pay attention to physical health. Remember that stress results from a combination (结合) of physical (身) and mental (心) factors (因素). If your body isn’t able to handle these challenges, you aren’t going to be capable (能够) of effective stress management. 3. Become a time management expert. Finding extra minutes in your day need not be an insurmountable (不能克服的) task, and those daily minutes add up.
4. Exercise regularly.Exercise not only stimulates (刺激) release of endorphins (安多酚), the body’s natural stress-fighters, but it also helps lower stress hormone (荷尔蒙) levels. You’ll also be healthier and better prepared to deal with both physical and mental demands. SpeakingWork in groups of four. Take turns to talk
about activities you like and don’t like.
Talk for as long as you can. Use hesitation
words to give you time to think of ideas
while you are speaking.Homework1. Learn the words and phrases
expressing Preferences such as like, love, be fond of …
2. Preview Lesson 3.课件34张PPT。English英语教学课件高一北师大版模块一
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher
Look at the photos below and describe them with one word.They are .volunteersBefore listeningLook at the photo. Which part of China do
you think it is from? What do you know about
this part of China?BackgroundThe interview is based on a real story. Wang
Shu was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province
and grew up in Beijing. Upon graduation from
the English Department of Beijing Normal
University, she left Beijing for Inner Mongolia
working as a volunteer teacher.You will hear the following words
in the interview. Check their
meanings in a dictionary.1. volunteer
someone who offers to do a job without
being paid
2. graduate
to pass your final examinations at
university
3. basin
a round container4. minus
being the stated number of degree below the
freezing point or water
5. challenge
something new, exciting, or difficult to do
6. decision
a choice that you made
7. support
help and encouragement
8. dial
to make a telephone callListen to the interview and
answer these questions.1. What is Wang Shu’s future plan?She’s going to work as a volunteer teacher in a small country town in Inner Mongolia.While listening 2. How does she feel about her work in
Inner Mongolia?
3. Why did she decide to go there?She felt it’s a duty to do something for students in poor areas. She feels excited about it.5. What do her parents think of her decision?They felt shocked when they first heard about her plan. They were strongly against it. But now they support it. 4. What is she going to do in Inner
Mongolia?She’s going to teach middle school students.I: Good morning and welcome to the .
This morning, I have Wang Shu here in the
studio. She’s going to tell us about her plan
. Good morning, Wang Shu.
WS: Good morning.
I: Wang Shu, tell us about , please. Listen again and complete the following blanks.showfor the futureyour planWS: I’m going to work as a _______
teacher in a small country town in
Inner Mongolia.
I: Really? You must be excited!
WS: Oh yes, I’m really it.
I: But why did you ?volunteerexcited aboutmake this decisionWS: Well, I’ve just __________ from university. As a teacher, I feel it’s my duty to do something for students in poor areas.
I: But_____in Inner Mongolia is very hard and quite_____________that in Beijing. Are you prepared for that?graduatedlifedifferent fromWS: Yes, I know life there will be especially
_____for me. You know, I’m the only child in my family and I’ve always lived in Beijing. So, teaching in Inner Monglia is going to be a _________for me. Maybe it will be very cold and maybe I’ll only have a small room with a bed and________to wash up with but I ______ enjoy meeting new challenges. That’s why I made the decision . ???hardchallengea basinreallyto goI: What are you going to do there as a teacher?
WS: I’m going to teach . I’ll have lots of ____________ to make and homework to . I’ll be very busy. ??
I: What do your parents think of your plan? Do they ________you?
WS: , they didn’t like the idea
when they first heard about my plan. But we had a long talk, and I finally won their support.
I: And when are you leaving?middle school studentslesson plansmarksupportTo tell the truthWS: The train leaves at 9 . So
I’m getting up at about 6 to get everything ready.
The new school term begins the day after I arrive. I__________ to meet the students there. They are said to be very good students.
I: I’m sure your parents____________you, and I believe you’re going to have an ________ year. We’re going to open our ___________ now. If you have any questions for Wang Shu, dial 555-6782 and she’ll answer them for you. tomorrow morningcan’t waitare proud ofexcitingphone linesVoice your opinionIs it a good idea to do social work?
What reason do people have for doing voluntary work?
Who do you think need the help of social workers?
Do we need more social workers?Vocabulary1. It can get as cold as _______ 40 or 50 degrees
at night.
2. Kate _________ from medical school last year and she is working in a big hospital now. Complete the sentences with the following words.volunteer, graduate, minus, basin, challenge, decision, support, dialminusgraduated 3. His idea to organize a big party has won
_________ from his friends.
4. If there is a fire, _________ 119 as soon as
possible.
5. The company is ready to meet the ________
of the next year.
6. His ________ to study medicine has made his
father proud.
7. I need a ________ to help with the cooking.
8. I’ll put some warm water in the ______ so you can wash your face.supportdialchallengedecisionvolunteerbasinGrammar
Future arrangements and IntentionsRead the following sentences and tell what verb forms are used to talk about the future.1. The train leaves at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning.
2. So I’m getting up at about 6 to get everything ready.
3. I’m going to work as a volunteer teacher in a small country town in Inner Mongolia.Present SimplePresent Continuousbe going to[归纳总结]1. We use Present Simple to talk about
official events or timetables which we cannot change.?????
2. We use Present Continuous to talk about future events that we have already fixed or arranged.??
3. We use be going to ?to express an
intention to do something.??[用法对比]1. 根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作、在时间和条件状语从句中,都可用一般现在时表示将来时。如:
The new term starts (begins) on August 29th.
新学期八月二十九日开学。
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic.
如果明天不下雨,我们将出去野餐。[用法对比]2. 表示位置转移的动词(如:go, come, leave, start, arrive等),可用现在进行时表示将来时。如:
Uncle Wang is coming.
王叔叔就要来了。
They’re leaving for Beijing.
他们即将前往北京。[用法对比]3. “be going to+动词原形”用来表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事,意为“打算;就要”。如:
We’re going to meet outside the school gate.
我们打算在校门口见面。
Look! It’s going to rain.
瞧!快下雨了。
The play is going to be produced next month.
下个月这部戏剧将要出厂。[即时练习]1. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo
tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
2. – ________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will beDD3. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next
birthday.
A. gives B. gave
C. will giving D. is going to give
4. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-
skating.
A. isn’t raining B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. rainsDC5. The day after tomorrow they ________ a
volleyball match.
A. watch B. watches
C. is watching D. are going to watchDFor more exercises, click here.What are the people in the pictures going to do? Write sentences.4. They are going to have a
party.3. She is going to dance.2. He is changing the tyre.1. He is going to play the guitar.Homework1. Do Exercises 6, 7 and 8 on Page 13.
2. You have just started your senior school and write about your plan for the next three years, using Present Simple, Present Continuous and be going to.课件34张PPT。English英语教学课件高一北师大版模块一
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Lesson 4 City and Country
Compare the city and country lifestyles according to the following pictures.busy and noisyquieteasy
free
peaceful
relaxingbusy
noisy
stressful
excitingCan you imagine city lifestyles in Britain?Can you imagine city lifestyles in Britain?Can you imagine country lifestyles in Britain?Can you imagine country lifestyles in Britain?Can you imagine country lifestyles in Britain?Can you imagine country lifestyles in Britain?Match the key words with the picturesofficefarmundergroundwalkcrowdedspacequietnoisyHow do people travel to work in the city?How do people travel to work in the country?Read and fill in the table with information about Debbie and Paul’s lives.7A big city A small village4an accountantgo to the cinema, drive to the country and go walking theredance classes, go to the gym, French classescenter of Londonall daynorth of Englandplay with his children; study by distance learninga farmergo to London for a weekend break8Read the text again and choose the best answers.1. From Passage 1, we can know that ___.
A. Debbie has to get up very early but
Paul doesn’t have to
B. Debbie goes to work by car every day
C. Paul has to travel far away to work
every day
D. Debbie is rather tired of the
underground D2. The main idea of Passage 2 is that ___.
A. Paul lives in the north of England
B. it is easy for Paul to go to work
C. Paul’s life is very free
D. Paul’s busy but without the stress of life
3. In the last paragraph of Passage 2, we can
infer that ___.
A. Paul’s wife does not like movies
B. Paul’s children like going on the underground
C. the life of Paul is very convenient
D. Paul often goes to see the film DB4. Whose life is better, Debbie’s or Paul’s? _____
A. Debbie’s. B. Paul’s. C. Both.
D. Different people have different ideas.
5. Which of the following is NOT true according
to the passages? ______
A. Debbie has to spend all morning checking
numbers every day on workweeks.
B. Debbie likes to go to the countryside to have
a weekend break sometimes.
C. Paul’s work is freer than Debbie’s.
D. Both Debbie and Paul see a lot of movies.DD1. I need to be in my office by nine o’clock.
by 在此表时间,意为“最晚、不迟于,
在……之前”,此时谓语多用完成时。如:
We must come into the classroom by 7 o’clock.
我们必须7点前回到教室。
By the end of last year, another new gymnasium
had been completed.
到去年年底,又有一座新体育馆峻工了。Language points [拓展]
介词by可以用来表示方位、时间、手段等 。
1) by+地点名词,表方位,意为 “在……旁边”。
如:
She searched the top of the hill and stopped to
rest on a big rock by the side of the path.
她搜索了山顶,然后停下来在路边的一块大
石头上休息。
注:有时可表 “从……旁经过”,多与动词go/walk/pass等连用。如:
As we boys were rushing towards the playground, Jim
slipped by the table.
当我们这些男生冲向操场时,吉姆从桌旁溜过。2) by + 名词,可用来表方法、方式、手段等。
a. by + the + 可数的时间、长度、重量等名词,意为 “按……计算,按……买(卖)”。如:
Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid by the hour.
城市里的女清洁工通常按小时获得报酬。
b. by + 表示时间、长度、重量等总称的不可数名词(名词前不加冠词),意为“按……计算,按……买(卖)”。如:
As we all know, the freight of the luggage is charged by weight.
众所周知,行李的运费是按重量计算的。c. by + 交通工具、交通方式名词(名词前不加冠词,不变复数)。意为“通过……,由……,乘……”。如:
It takes a long time to go there by train; it’s quicker by
road (by bus).
乘火车去那儿要花很长时间,公路比较快。
d. by + 抽象名词或具有抽象意义的普通名词(名词前
不加冠词,不变复数)。意为“靠……,通
过……,由……所致”。如:
I made a coat with my own hands. It was made by
hand, not by machine.
我用双手织了一件外套。它是用手工织的,而不是
机器织的。e. by+ 地点或工具等具体名词。表路线、途径,意为
“通过(某物、某地),取道”。如:
The man entered the room by the back door.
那人通过后门进入了房间。
f. by+身体部位名词或衣服名词。表示被抓住身体/衣
物的某一部分,常与动词catch/seize/take/hold/grab等
连用。如:
The policeman caught the thief by the arm.
警察抓住了小偷的胳膊。
The soldier grabbed the child by the collar.
那个士兵揪住了孩子的衣领。2. It takes about 50 minutes.
It takes (sb.) some time (to do sth. )是固定句
式,意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”。
It takes me 35 minutes to go back home.
我要花30分钟回家。
It will take him three hours to finish his work.
他需要3个小时的时间完成他的工作。
It took more than 2,000 people three years to
build that railway.
建成那条铁路花费了2,000多人3年的时间。3. Usually, it’s so crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit.
表达“如此……以至于”的结构有:
so + adj./adv. + that clause
such + n. + that clause
so + adj. + a/an + 单数n. + that clause (= such +a/an + adj. + 单数n. + that clause)
用上面的结构翻译下列句子:
Lucy 是一个很可爱的女孩,我们都喜欢她。
Lucy is so lovely a girl that we all like her.
Lucy is such a lovely girl that we all like her.
Lucy is so lovely that we all like her.4. I am very interested in China and it’s my dream to see the Great Wall one day.
be interested in sth. / doing sth.对……感兴趣
interested adj. (人)对……感兴趣
interesting adj. (物) 有趣的
这是一本有趣的书,我对它很感兴趣。
This book is very interesting and I am very interested in it.
[拓展] 类似的词汇有:surprised, surprising;
excited, exciting; moved, moving …5. But there isn’t a cinema in my village so I don’t get the chance to go very often.
get / have the chance to do sth. 意为“获得/有做某事的机会”。又如:
Jane has got the chance to do this project.
简得到了做这个项目的机会。
You have had every chance to reform.
你是一直有改过自新的机会的。
We have no chance to meet each other.
我们没有见面的机会了。Use the words from the texts to complete the sentences below.1. In England, the ____________is often called the _____. Many people travel on this to work.
2. Smoking ______ can cause ______ cancer.
3. The _________ says that the weather this
weekend is going to be sunny and warm.undergroundcigartubelungforecast4. If you like maths, you could be an __________, __________ you could be a maths teacher.
5. There is a restaurant ________ and it is always _______ because it is so popular.
6. I am studying business communication by .distance learningcrowdednearbyaccountantorSpeaking How are Debbie and Paul’s lifestyles different? How are they similar?
Where do you live? In a city or a countryside? What do you like about where you live? List three things.
Work in groups. Imagine your group live in an unusual place. Think about your lifestyle there and prepare a report.
Example
we live in a cave in Shanxi. We have no electricity but no pollution, either. Pair work:
Ask and answer questions about each other’s routine life.
Example :
A: Where do you live? B: We live in a cave.
A: What do you have for food ? Homework1. Read the texts again and have a try to
retell them, describing Debbie’s and Paul’s life.
2. What about your real life ? What
kind of lifestyle do you prefer? Why?课件23张PPT。English英语教学课件高一(必修1)高一北师大版模块一
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Warm-UpIn this unit, you will …Talk about your own lifestyle and find out about other people’s.
Listen to some interviews, radio programmes and a survey.
Read articles about lifestyles and a personal letter.
Write a personal letter.
Review the Present tenses.Look at the photos. What kind of lifestyle do you think the people have? Use the Key Words to help you.Key Words:
boring, busy, dangerous, active, easy, lazy, exciting, free, interesting, peaceful, relaxing, stressfulA business manager busy excitingboringstressfulA shepherd relaxingfreepeacefulboringFootball players interesting excitingstressfulStudentsinteresting activestressfulA doctorbusyboringstressfulA teacherbusyinterestingactivestressfulListen. Say which of the people in the photos on Page 7 is speaking.1. 2. 3.4.a football playera studenta shepherda business managerListen to the tape and fill in the blanks below. Part 1Being famous isn’t , you know. I travel a lot — I have in different countries. But is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people , know what I ?easymatchesmy jobcheeringmeanPart 2My dad says these are of my life — but I’m not ! You know, I’ve got to do and there’s not much time . I also for the school team and we have to
three nights a week.the best daysso surelots of workreallyplay footballdo trainingPart 3I love and I love . It’s , and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so
when the weather’s !the animalnaturepeacefulgood badPart 4I’m very , and I don’t have time to see . Mmmm and my life is very , I suppose. I mean, I have to lots of money. But I find it really .busymy husband and childrenstressfuldeal with excitingWork in pairs. Talk about the lifestyles below.Example
A: My aunt’s life is very interesting
because she …
B: Yes, but it’s very …1. My aunt is a business manager in Shanghai and she travels a lot. She has a young daughter. She works very hard so she hasn’t got time for hobbies.
2. Fang Ming is a police officer in Chengdu. He is also a member of a basketball team and plays the game once a week. He goes fishing in his free time.Imagine the lifestyle of your dreams. Write five sentences about it.I am a successful tennis player. I live in Beijing but I travel a lot.
I am a computer game player. I found a lot of games very exciting to play.
I hate working in the bank counting money all day long …
I enjoy working as a doctor …
I love being a students in high school …NBA superstarDiscussing their lifestylesWhitewater rafting playersCEO of Apple
Computer A reporterA singerA lawyerHomework1. What kind of lifestyles do you want to have? Why?
2. Preview Lesson 1.Goodbye!