2024小升初 阅读理解 专题训练-2023-2024学年 教科版 英语六年级下册
阅读选择。
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in the month of September or October.
Tomorrow is the Mid-Autumn Festival. My family is going to get together and have a big reunion dinner. My aunt is going to make red bean mooncakes. My grandma will tell us a story about Chang’e. Robin and I are going to read a poem. This is our poem:
F is for family. We will all be together tonight.
A is for autumn. It is the autumn season.
M is for moon. We eat mooncakes and tell stories about the moon.
I is for “I”. I am so happy today.
L is for love. We love the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Y is for you. You can be together with your family too!
1.My family are going to ________. ( )
A.see a film B.tell a story C.have a big reunion dinner
2.Robin and I are going to ________. ( )
A.read a poem B.make mooncakes C.see a film
3.________ is for family. ________ is for autumn. ( )
A.F; A B.A; F C.F; I
4.My aunt is going to make ________. ( )
A.noodles B.dumplings C.mooncakes
5.The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in _______. ( )
A.summer B.spring C.autumn
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Hello! I’m John. Welcome to my classroom. Look, it’s so big. In the classroom you can see a big blackboard, two doors, six windows, twenty desks and chairs, four pictures and eight lights. The wall is white. The floor is green. My classroom is nice and clean. Look! This is my desk. It’s near the window. I like my classroom.
6.John’s classroom is _______. ( )
A.big and nice B.small and nice C.small and clean
7.The wall is _______. ( )
A.green B.white C.yellow
8.We have _______ desks and chairs in the classroom. ( )
A.eleven B.ten C.20
9.The blackboard isn’t _______. ( )
A.big B.small C.tall
10.My desk is _______. ( )
A.near the door B.near the teacher’s desk C.near the window
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Hi, I am Jim. There are six members(成员) in my family. They are my grandma, my father, my mother, my brother, me and our kitten. There are three birthdays in March, two birthdays in September and a birthday in December. My grandma’s birthday and my father’s birthday are in March. My brother’s birthday is on December 12th. My mother is a teacher. Her birthday is on September 29th. My birthday is on Teachers’ Day. On that day my mum usually buys me a big birthday cake. And I often cook dinner for her. Now can you guess when the kitten’s birthday is
11.There are ______ people in Jim’s family. ( )
A.four B.five C.seven
12.Jim’s brother’s birthday is in ______. ( )
A.March B.September C.December
13.Jim’s birthday is on ______. ( )
A.September 29th B.September 10th C.October 1st
14.Jim often ______ for his mother on Teachers’ Day. ( )
A.cooks dinner B.makes a cake C.makes a birthday card
15.When is the kitten’s birthday ( )
A.In March. B.In September. C.In December.
阅读理解。
It’ a sunny day. A fox is looking for some food in the forest because he doesn’t eat anything today. Then he sees a crow (乌鸦) sitting in a tree and there is a piece of meat in her mouth. The fox has an idea. “Good afternoon, dear Miss Crow. You look so beautiful today.” The crow doesn’t answer. “I hear (听说) you’re good at singing. Can you sing a song for me ” The crow feels very happy. Then she opens her mouth and begins singing. The meat falls down (掉落) on the ground. “Stop singing. You sing too badly,” the fox says. Then he picks up (捡起) the meat and runs away.
16.What’ the weather (天气) like that day ( )
A.It’ fine. B.It’ rainy. C.It’ cloudy.
17.There is _________ in the crow’ mouth. ( )
A.a piece of bread B.a piece of paper C.a piece of meat
18.The fox sees the crow __________. ( )
A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening
19.The fox _________. ( )
A.thinks the crow sings well B.only wants to get the meat
C.wants to make friends with the crow
20.Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) ( )
A.The crow is the most beautiful animal in the forest.
B.The crow sings very well.
C.The fox is clever.
阅读理解。
Today is Monday. It’s 4:30. It’s time to go home. But we must clean our classroom. We are on duty (值日) today. There are five classmates in our team. But now there are only three. John and Lucy are kicking (踢) a ball. I say to them, “Come here and clean our classroom.” Now, look! Tom is sweeping the floor with me. John is carrying water. Lucy is cleaning the desks and chairs. What is Jenny doing Can you guess Oh, she is watering the flowers. Now, our classroom is very clean. Everyone is very happy.
21.It’s 4:30, it’ time to _________. ( )
A.go to school B.go home C.go to bed
22.How many classmates are there in their team ( )
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
23.John and Lucy are ________ before they begin (开始) to clean the classroom. ( )
A.kicking a ball B.carrying water C.cleaning the desks and chairs
24.Jenny is ________. ( )
A.sweeping the floor B.cleaning the blackboard C.watering the flowers
25.Everyone is very _______ now. ( )
A.clean B.happy C.beautiful
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Dingding is nine. He lives in an orphanage(孤儿院) with nine other children. The orphanage doesn’t have much money. So the children only have a little(一点点) food to eat. But at Christmas the children can get an orange. It is the best present of the year for them.
But Dingding can’t have his Christmas orange this year,because he broke(打破) a cup on December 23. After a day’s wait,he still can’t get the orange. Dingding is sad. He cries in his bed all the night before Christmas Day.
Dingding spends Christmas Day alone. There is no one around him. It’s time for bed. Dingding climbs back to his bed,but he can’t sleep. Someone touches him and puts something in his hand and then goes away. Dingding doesn’t know what’s in his hand. He goes out to see. It has nine segments(瓣)from nine different(不同的)oranges.
26.There are children in the orphanage. ( )
A.8 B.9 C.10
27.The children in the orphanage can get one orange . ( )
A.every year B.every week C.every day
28.How is Dingding on the night before Christmas Day ( )
A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Afraid.
29.What does “alone” mean ( )
A.独自 B.一直 C.沿着
30.Which is RIGHT ( )
A.Dingding broke a cup on Christmas Eve.
B.Dingding cries in his bed because he’s ill.
C.The nine other children give Dingding a special(特殊的) orange.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
One night after dinner, my mum asked me to throw the rubbish. I left home with a bag of rubbish in my left hand, and two glass bottles in my right hand. Mum’s voice (声音) came from behind, “Don’t break(打破) the glass bottles.” I asked Mum, “Why do I have to keep them safe We don’t need them.” Mum said, “The broken glass is so sharp, that it will hurt the street cleaners’ hands.” I understood and listened to her. Then I put the bottles into the bin carefully. On this special night, I was happy, because I did the right thing. My mum always teaches me to be a considerate boy.
31.The story happened ________. ( )
A.in the morning B.at night C.after lunch
32.I left home with ________ in my hands. ( )
A.a bag of rubbish B.two glass bottles C.both A and B
33.My mum asked me not to _______. ( )
A.break the glass bottles B.keep the glass bottles safe C.put the bottles into the bin
34.The broken glass is too ________, it’s very dangerous. ( )
A.sharp B.soft C.big
35.The word considerate means ________. ( )
A.乐于助人的 B.调皮的 C.为他人着想的
阅读材料,选择正确答案。
Shanghai Disneyland ●Opening time: 8:30 a. m. —9:30 p. m. ●Projects & Shows: Float Parade (花车游行): 8:45 a. m. ; 3:45 p. m. The Play of Frozen: 10:30 a. m. ; 4:00 p. m. Light and Fireworks Show: 9:00 p. m. —9:20 p. m. ●Ticket (门票): 400 RMB for an adult (成人); Half price (半价)for a child (Height: 1. 0 m—1. 4m). ●You can meet Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Daisy Duck, Spider-man and all the Disney Princesses in Disneyland!
36.Anna is 1. 3m tall. How much should she pay (付款) for the ticket ( )
A.400 RMB. B.200 RMB. C.600 RMB.
37.What can Anna do in Shanghai Disneyland ( )
A.She can light firecrackers. B.She can watch films.
C.She can watch the Float Parade.
38.When can Anna watch the light and fireworks show ( )
A.At 4:00 p. m. B.At 9:10 p. m. C.At 9:30 p. m.
39.Which play can Anna watch in Disneyland ( )
A.The play of Frozen. B.The play of Snow White.
C.The play of Little Pigs.
40.Who can’t we see in Shanghai Disneyland ( )
A.Mickey Mouse. B.Spider-man. C.Monkey King.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
There is a new girl in our school. Her name is Lucy. She is from Australia. She is 11 years old. She has two big eyes. She has long blonde hair. She is thin and tall. I think she is pretty. Her favourite sport is volleyball. Lucy is in our volleyball team. She can jump high. She always does exercises in the morning. Then she has breakfast at 7:30 am. She usually goes to school at 8:30 am. Her home is close to the school. So she can walk there every morning.
41.Lucy is a girl from ______. ( )
A.England B.Canada C.Australia
42.Lucy has ______ hair. ( )
A.long blonde B.short blonde C.long brown
43.Lucy is in the ______. ( )
A.volleyball team B.football team C.basketball team
44.Lucy can ______. ( )
A.run fast B.jump high C.swim fast
45.Lucy usually ______ at 8:30 am. ( )
A.does exercises B.has breakfast C.goes to school
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Lily. This is my family. This is my father. He is wearing a blue jacket. He likes(喜欢) pies. This is my mother. She is wearing a new skirt. The skirt is black. This is Linda. She is my sister. She is wearing a green T-shirt. She has(有) a white doll. She likes cakes.
46.There are(有) _______ people(人) in Lily’s family. ( )
A.3 B.4 C.5
47.Lily’s father is wearing ________. ( )
A.a blue T-shirt B.a blue cap C.a blue jacket
48.Lily’s mother is wearing ________. ( )
A.a new skirt B.a new T-shirt C.a new shirt
49.Linda has a white ________. ( )
A.doll B.ball C.book
50.________ likes(喜欢) cakes. ( )
A.Lily B.Linda C.Yang Ling
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
The polar bear is very big and white. We call it the polar bear because it lives inside the Arctic Circle (北极圈) near the North Pole (北极). And there is no polar bear at the South Pole (南极). The polar is white and it’s difficult to see it in the snow. It has a very warm coat because it’s very cold at the North Pole. The polar bear can stand on its back (后面的) legs because it has very big feet. It can swim with its front legs. And it can swim very well. If the polar bear is afraid of something, it will jump into the water.
51.The polar bear is _______. ( )
A.white and small B.black and big C.big and white
52.Where does the polar bear live ( )
A.At the South Pole. B.Near the North Pole. C.In China
53.What cannot the polar bear do ( )
A.It cannot stand on its back legs. B.It cannot swim. C.It cannot fly.
54.The underlined word “coat” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese. ( )
A.外套 B.皮毛 C.膜
55.When the polar bear feels afraid, it _______. ( )
A.jumps very high B.jumps into the water C.shouts loudly
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文讲了中秋节。
1.句意:我的家人要去_______。A看电影,B讲故事,C吃顿丰盛的团圆饭,根据“My family is going to get together and have a big reunion dinner.”,可知作者的家人要吃顿丰盛的团圆饭,故选C。
2.句意:罗宾和我要______。A读诗,B做月饼,C看电影,根据“Robin and I are going to read a poem.”,可知罗宾和作者要读诗,故选A。
3.句意:_____代表家庭。______代表秋天。根据“F is for family. A is for autumn.”,可知F代表家庭,A代表秋天,故选A。
4.句意:我的姑姑要做______。A面条,B饺子,C月饼,根据“My aunt is going to make red bean mooncakes.”,可知姑姑要做月饼,故选C。
5.句意:中秋节通常在_______。A夏天,B春天,C秋天,根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in the month of September or October.”,可知中秋节通常在秋天,故选C。
6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了教室中的一些物品。
6.句意:约翰的教室是____。A大且好的,B小且好的,C小且干净的。由“Look, it’s so big. My classroom is nice and clean.”可知可知教室是大且好的,故选A。
7.句意:墙是____。A绿色的,B白色的,C黄色的。由“The wall is white.”可知墙是白色的,故选B。
8.句意:在教室里我们有____张桌子和椅子。A11,B10,C20。由“In the classroom you can see a big blackboard, two doors, six windows, twenty desks and chairs, four pictures and eight lights.”可知有20张桌子和椅子,故选C。
9.句意:黑板不____。A大,B小,C高。由“In the classroom you can see a big blackboard, two doors, six windows, twenty desks and chairs, four pictures and eight lights.”可知黑板是大的,所以说黑板不小,故选B。
10.句意:我的桌子是____。A在门旁边,B在讲台旁边,C在窗户旁边。由“This is my desk. It’s near the window.”可知作者的桌子在窗户旁边,故选C。
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.A
【导语】本文介绍了吉姆一家的生日日期。
11.句意:吉姆家有______口人。A四,B五,C七,根据“There are six members(成员) in my family. They are my grandma, my father, my mother, my brother, me and our kitten.”,可知吉姆家有五口人,故选B。
12.句意:吉姆弟弟的生日在______。A三月,B九月,C十二月,根据“My brother’s birthday is on December 12th.”,可知吉姆弟弟的生日在十二月,故选C。
13.句意:吉姆的生日在______。A9月29日,B9月10日,C10月1日,根据“My birthday is on Teachers’ Day.”,可知吉姆的生日在教师节,也就是9月10日,故选B。
14.句意:吉姆经常在教师节给他妈妈_______。A做晚饭,B做一个蛋糕,C做一个生日蛋糕,根据“My birthday is on Teachers’ Day. On that day my mum usually buys me a big birthday cake. And I often cook dinner for her.”,可知吉姆经常在教师节给他妈妈做晚饭,故选A。
15.句意:小猫的生日是什么时候?A在三月。B在九月。C在十二月。根据全文可知小猫的生日在三月,故选A。
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了狐狸和乌鸦的故事。
16.句意:那天天气怎样?A晴朗的。B下雨的。C多云的。根据文中句子“It’ a sunny day.”可知天气是晴朗的,故选A。
17.句意:乌鸦嘴里有________。A一片面包,B一张纸,C一块肉。根据文中句子“Then he sees a crow (乌鸦) sitting in a tree and there is a piece of meat in her mouth.”可知乌鸦嘴里有一块肉,故选C。
18.句意:狐狸看见乌鸦______。A在早上,B在下午,C在晚上。根据文中句子“Good afternoon, dear Miss Crow.”可知狐狸是下午看见乌鸦的,故选B。
19.句意:狐狸_______。A认为乌鸦歌唱得好,B只想得到肉,C想和乌鸦交朋友。根据文中句子“Then he picks up (捡起) the meat and runs away.”可知狐狸只想得到乌鸦的肉,故选B。
20.句意:下面哪一个是正确的?A乌鸦是森林中最美丽的动物。B 乌鸦唱得很好。 C这只狐狸很聪明。根据文中内容,可知狐狸从乌鸦嘴里得到了肉,所以它是聪明的,故选C。
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是同学们打扫卫生的过程。
21.句意:现在是4点30分,该去_______了。A去上学,B回家,C去睡觉,根据句子“It’s 4:30. It’s time to go home.”,可知该回家了,故选B。
22.句意:他们队里有多少同学?A三个。B四个。C五个。根据句子“There are five classmates in our team.”,可知队里有五个同学,故选C。
23.句意:约翰和露西在开始打扫教室之前已经________了。A踢球,B挑水,C清洁课桌和椅子,根据句子“John and Lucy are kicking a ball.”,可知他们去踢球了,故选A。
24.句意:珍妮正在_____。A扫地,B擦黑板,C浇花,根据句子“Oh, she is watering the flowers.”,可知珍妮正在浇花,故选C。
25.句意:现在大家都很_______了。A干净的,B开心的,C漂亮的,根据句子“Everyone is very happy.”,可知大家都很开心,故选B。
26.C 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了丁丁所在的孤儿院没有钱,每年的圣诞节孩子们可以得到一个桔子,丁丁在圣诞节前打坏了杯子,没有得到桔子,当他伤心的时候,其它的9个孩子每人给他一瓣桔子。
26.句意:在孤儿院有____个孩子。根据“Dingding is nine. He lives in an orphanage(孤儿院) with nine other children.”可知孤儿院有10个孩子,故选C。
27.句意:孤儿院的孩子们____可以得到一个桔子。A每年,B每周,C每天。根据“But at Christmas the children can get an orange. It is the best present of the year for them.”可知孩子们每年得到一个桔子,故选A。
28.句意:在圣诞节前的晚上,丁丁怎么样?A快乐的,B伤心的,C害怕的。根据“Dingding is sad. He cries in his bed all the night before Christmas Day.”可知圣诞节前的晚上,丁丁是伤心的,故选B。
29.句意:“alone”的意思是什么?A独自,B一直,C沿着,根据“There is no one around him. ”可知他的周围没有人,丁丁独自过圣诞节,alone意思是独自,故选A。
30.句意:哪个是对的?A丁丁在圣诞前夕打坏了杯子。B丁丁在床上哭,因为他生病了。C其它的9个孩子给了丁丁一个特殊的桔子。根据“It has nine segments(瓣)from nine different(不同的)oranges.”可知其它的9个孩子每人给了丁丁一个桔子瓣,他们给了丁丁一个特殊的桔子,C正确,故选C。
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述妈妈通过扔垃圾教会作者如何成为一个为他人着想的人。
31.句意:这个故事发生在______。A上午,B晚上,C午饭后。根据原文“One night after dinner, my mum asked me to throw the rubbish.”可知一天晚上晚饭后,妈妈叫作者去扔垃圾。故事发生在晚上,故选B。
32.句意:我手里拿着______离开家。A一袋垃圾,B两个玻璃瓶,C一袋垃圾和两个玻璃瓶。根据原文“I left home with a bag of rubbish in my left hand, and two glass bottles in my right hand.”可知作者左手拿着一袋垃圾,右手拿着两个玻璃瓶离开家。故选C。
33.句意:我妈妈叫我不要______。A打破玻璃瓶,B确保玻璃瓶安全,C把瓶子放入垃圾桶中。根据原文“Don’t break(打破) the glass bottles.”可知妈妈告诉作者不要打破玻璃瓶。故选A。
34.句意:破碎的玻璃太______,非常危险。A锋利的,B柔软的,C大的。根据原文“The broken glass is so sharp, that it will hurt the street cleaners’ hands.”可知碎玻璃太锋利了,会伤到街道清洁工的手。故选A。
35.句意:considerate这个词的意思______。通读全文可知妈妈通过扔垃圾这件事,告诉作者碎玻璃太锋利了,会伤到街道清洁工的手,所以妈妈教育作者要成为一个为他人着想的人,故选C。
36.B 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文介绍了上海迪斯尼乐园。
36.句意:安娜1.3米高。这张票她应该付多少钱?A400元,B200元,C600元,根据“400 RMB for an adult (成人);Half price(半价)for a child (Height: 1. 0 m—1. 4m).”成人400元,儿童票半价,就是200元,故选B。
37.句意:安娜在上海迪士尼乐园能做什么?A她能放鞭炮。B她能看电影。C她能观看花车巡游。根据“Float Parade (花车游行): 8:45 a. m. ; 3:45 p. m.”花车游行是上午8点45分到下午3点45分,“The Play of Frozen: 10:30 a. m. 4:00 p. m.”冰雪奇缘的戏剧:上午10点30分到下午4点;和“Light and Fireworks Show: 9:00 p. m. — 9:20 p. m.”灯光和烟花表演:下午9点到9点20分。故选C。
38.句意:安娜什么时候可以看灯光和烟花表演?A在下午4点,B在下午9点10分,C在下午9点30分,根据“Light and Fireworks Show: 9:00 p. m. — 9:20 p. m.”灯光和烟花表演:下午9点到9点20分。故选B。
39.句意:安娜在迪士尼乐园可以看哪部戏?A冰雪奇缘的戏剧。B白雪公主的戏剧。C三只小猪的戏剧。根据“The Play of Frozen”冰雪奇缘的戏剧,故选A。
40.句意:我们在上海迪士尼乐园看不到谁?A米老鼠,B蜘蛛侠,C美猴王,根据“You can meet Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Daisy Duck, Spider-man and all the Disney Princesses in Disneyland!”你能在迪士尼乐园遇见米老鼠,米妮,唐老鸭,蜘蛛侠和所有的迪士尼公主,故选C。
41.C 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文介绍了新学生露西。
41.句意:露西是一个来自_______的女孩。A英国,B加拿大,C澳大利亚,根据“Her name is Lucy. She is from Australia.”,可知露西是一个来自澳大利亚的女孩,故选C。
42.句意:露西有______头发。long长的,blonde金色的,根据“She has long blonde hair.”,可知露西有一头金色的长发,故选A。
43.句意:露西在_______。A排球队,B足球队,C篮球队,根据“Lucy is in our volleyball team.”,可知露西在排球队,故选A。
44.句意:露西能______。A跑得快,B跳得高,C游得快,根据“She can jump high.”,可知露西能跳得高,故选B。
45.句意:露西通常在早上8:30______。A做锻炼,B做早餐,C去上学,根据“She usually goes to school at 8:30 am.”,可知露西通常在早上8:30去上学,故选C。
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.A 50.B
【导语】本文介绍了莉莉一家人的穿着打扮和喜欢的食物。
46.句意:莉莉家有_____口人。根据全文可知莉莉家有4口人,故选B。
47.句意:莉莉的爸爸穿着_______。A一件蓝色的T恤衫,B一顶蓝色的帽子,C一件蓝色的夹克,根据“This is my father. He is wearing a blue jacket.”,可知莉莉的爸爸穿着一件蓝色的夹克,故选C。
48.句意:莉莉的妈妈穿着_______。A一条新短裙,B一件新T恤衫,C一件新衬衫,根据“This is my mother. She is wearing a new skirt.”,可知莉莉的妈妈穿着一条新的短裙,故选A。
49.句意:琳达有一个白色的______。A玩具娃娃,B球,C书,根据“She has(有) a white doll.”,可知琳达有一个白色的玩具娃娃,故选A。
50.句意:______喜欢蛋糕。A莉莉,B琳达,C杨玲,根据“This is Linda. She is my sister. She is wearing a green T-shirt. She has(有) a white doll. She likes cakes.”,可知琳达喜欢蛋糕,故选B。
51.C 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了北极熊。
51.句意:北极熊是____。A白色的并且小的,B黑色的并且大的,C大的并且白色的。根据“The polar bear is very big and white. ”可知北极熊是大的并且白色的,故选C。
52.句意:北极熊住在哪里?A南极。B北极附近。C中国。根据“We call it the polar bear because it lives inside the Arctic Circle (北极圈) near the North Pole (北极).”可知北极熊生活在北极附近的北极圈内,故选B。
53.句意:北极熊不会做什么?A它不会后腿站立。B它不会游泳。C它不会飞。根据“The polar bear can stand on its back (后面的) legs because it has very big feet. It can swim with its front legs. ”可知北极熊会后腿站立,会游泳,不会飞,故选C。
54.句意:在汉语中划线的“coat”的意思是____。A外套,B皮毛,C膜。根据“The polar is white and it’s difficult to see it in the snow. It has a very warm coat because it’s very cold at the North Pole. ”可知北极非常冷,北极熊应该是有非常暖和的皮毛,coat意思是皮毛,故选B。
55.句意:当北极熊感到害怕的时候,它____。A跳得非常高,B跳进水里,C大声叫喊。根据“If the polar bear is afraid of something, it will jump into the water.”可知当北极熊害怕的时候,它跳进水里。故选B。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)