中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 综合能力检测卷-英语五年级下册译林版(三起)
一、选择题
1.Tom is ______ my left. ( )
A.on B.in C.behind
2.There is a teacher’s desk ______ the classroom. ( )
A.in front of B.in the front of C.on
3.There is a cow ______ the tree. ( )
A.on B.at C.under
4.There are ______ days in a week. ( )
A.twelve B.seven C.two
5.—Where ______ your grandparents live ( )
—They ______ in Nanjing.
A.do; live B.are; live C.does; lives
6.—What’s Jill doing ( )
—He’s ______ his pictures ______ his friends.
A.show; to B.showing; to C.showing; for
7.Yang Ling lives ______ Renmin Street. ( )
A.to B.on C.along
8.I like playing in the park, but it’s ______ my home. ( )
A.far from B.near C.far away
9.My brother often goes to Shanghai ______ bus. Sometimes he _____ the train. ( )
A.take; take B.takes; by C.by; takes
10.—Who ______ near City Library ( )
—Su Hai and Su Yang ______.
A.lives; do B.live; do C.lives; does
二、填空题
11.I usually (go) to school by bike, but he (come) to school by taxi.
12.—Can you (go) there on foot
—Sorry, I’m tired.
13.There are many (bus) near the shop.
14.How (do) Yang Ling come to school today
15.I like (sing), but my sister doesn’t like.
16.Su Yang (live) near the supermarket.
三、排序题
17.A.I live near our City Library.
B.How do you come to school every day
C.Why
D.My home is next to my school.
E.Where do you live, Wang Bing
F.I come to school on foot.
正确的顺序是:E、 、 、 、 、
四、翻译题
18.阳光
19.城镇
20.太阳
21.交通
22.穿过;通过
23.旅行
24.车轮;轮子
25.圆形;圆
五、匹配题
A.Yes, I can. B.Because it’s good for my health. C.We live near City Library. D.Yes, this one is too old. E.She comes to school by metro.
26.Where do you live ( )
27.Can you drive a car ( )
28.Would you like a new pen ( )
29.How does she come to school ( )
30.Why do you come here on foot ( )
六、阅读理解
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
Sue and Linda usually go to school by car. They drive past(经过) a cinema, a supermarket and a food shop. The food shop is next to the supermarket. Jack and Mike usually go to school by bus. They go past a bank and a post office. The bank is next to the post office. Mary usually goes to work by bike. She rides a bike past a police office, a library and a swimming pool.
31.How many people are there in this passage ( )
A.Five. B.Three. C.Four. D.Two.
32.Where is the bank ( )
A.It’s next to a swimming pool. B.It’s on the right.
C.It’s next to a post office. D.It’s on the left.
33.How does Linda go to school ( )
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. D.On foot.
34.Where does Sue drive past ( )
A.A cinema. B.A post office. C.A park. D.KFC.
35.Who isn’t a student in the passage ( )
A.Sue. B.Mary. C.Jack. D.Mike.
正确(T),错误(F)
We have a new home in Shenzhen. We live in Flat 4A.Miss Li lives next to us. She lives in Flat 4B.She lives with her parents and two brothers. There are three bedrooms in Miss Li’s flat. Miss Li loves flowers and animals. She often waters the flowers in the morning. Then she cleans the room. She keeps a cat and three fish. She wants to keep a dog too. But her mother doesn’t like dogs. Miss Li is kind to her pets. She gives nice food to them every day.
36.There are five people in Flat 4B.( )
37.There are five bedrooms in Miss Li’s home. ( )
38.Miss Li often waters the flowers in the evening. ( )
39.Miss Li’s mother likes dogs too. ( )
40.Miss Li is kind to her pets. ( )
七、书面表达
41.假设你搬了新家,你的新家在哪里?你是怎样去上学的?你的父母是怎样去上班的?请你根据这些问题写一篇短文吧!要求条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范。不少于40个单词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:汤姆______我的左边。本题考查介词辨析。A向,B在……里面,C在……后面。on one’s left在某人的左边,故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:教室最前面有一张老师的桌子。本题考查介词辨析和介词的固定搭配,A在……前面,两物不相属;B在最前面,前物在后物里面;C在……上,根据题意可知老师的桌子在教室里的最前面,in the front of符合题意,故选B。
3.C
【详解】句意:有一头奶牛_________树。本题考查介词辨析。A在……上面,B在,C在……下面。根据生活常识,奶牛在树底下,故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:一周有七天。本题考查基数词。A12,B7,C2,根据常识,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:—你的祖父母(外祖父)住在哪里?—他们住在南京。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。live是实义动词原形,are后不跟动词原形,主语your grandparents是复数,助动词是do;第二句主语是they,谓语动词live是原形。故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:—吉尔正在做什么?—他正在向他的朋友们展示他的照片。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。由问句可知答语是现在进行时,由be+动词的现在分词构成,排除A选项;根据show sth to sb把某物展示给某人,排除C选项。故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:杨琳住在人民街。本题考查地点方位介词。A去,向,到,B在……上,C沿着。根据句意,可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:我喜欢在公园里玩,但是它离我家很远。本题考查固定搭配。A远离,B离……近;C遥远的,根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:我弟弟(哥哥)通常______公共汽车去上海。有时他______火车去。本题考查介词的固定搭配和动词短语和动词的形式,by bus乘公共汽车,坐火车take the train,he做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数takes。故选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:—谁住在市图书馆附近?—苏海和苏扬。本题考查动词的形式和助动词。本题时态是一般现在时态,问句主语是who,谓语动词live用第三人称单数lives,答语主语是复数,助动词do用原形。故选A。
11. go comes
【详解】句意:我通常骑自行车去上学,但他坐出租车来学校。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语I后的动词用原形go,主语he后的动词用第三人称单数形式comes,故答案为go,comes。
12.go
【详解】句意:—你能步行去那里吗?—对不起,我累了。本题考查动词的形式,can后跟动词原形,故答案为go。
13.buses
【详解】句意:商店附近有很多公共汽车。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,many修饰可数名词复数,bus的复数是buses,故答案为buses。
14.does
【详解】句意:今天杨玲是怎么来上学的?本题考查助动词。该句是how引导的特殊疑问句,是一般现在时,主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,助动词用does。故答案为does。
15.singing/to sing
【详解】句意:我喜欢唱歌,但是我的妹妹不喜欢。本题考查动词的形式,根据like doing sth.或者like to do sth.喜欢做某事,可知该空填动名词或者动词不定式,故答案为singing / to sing。
16.lives
【详解】句意:苏阳住在超市附近。本题考查动词形式,根据句意可知,该句时态可以为一般现在时,主语Su Yang是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lives,故答案为lives。
17. A B F C D
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 我住在我们城市图书馆附近。
B. 你每天是怎么来学校的?
C. 为什么?
D. 我家在学校旁边。
E. 王兵,你住在哪里?
F. 我步行来学校。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论怎么来上学。
【详解】问王兵住在哪里,已给出,E. Where do you live, Wang Bing ;
回答住在哪里,A. I live near our City Library.;
问怎么来学校,B. How do you come to school every day ;
回答交通方式,F. I come to school on foot. ;
问原因,C. Why ;
回答原因,D. My home is next to my school.;
故答案为ABFCD。
18.sunshine 19.town 20.sun 21.transport 22.through 23.travel 24.wheel 25.circle
【解析】18.阳光,是一个名词,英文为sunshine,故答案为sunshine。
19.城镇,是一个名词,英文为town,故答案为town。
20.太阳,是一个名词,英文为sun,故答案为sun。
21.交通,是一个名词,英文为transport,故答案为transport。
22.穿过;通过,是一个介词,英文为through,故答案为through。
23.旅行,是一个动词,英文为travel,故答案为travel。
24.车轮;轮子,是一个名词,英文为wheel,故答案为wheel。
25.圆形;圆,是一个名词,英文为circle,故答案为circle。
26.C 27.A 28.D 29.E 30.B
【解析】26.句意:你们住在哪里?答语说地点,C选项我们住在城市图书馆附近。符合题意,故选C。
27.句意:你会开小汽车吗?答语用yes或no回答,A选项是的,我会。符合题意,故选A。
28.句意:你想要一支新钢笔吗?答语用yes或no回答,D选项是的,这个太旧了。符合题意,故选D。
29.句意:她怎么来上学?答语说方式,E选项她乘地铁来上学。符合题意,故选E。
30.句意:你为什么步行来这儿?答语说原因,B选项因为它对我的健康有好处。符合题意,故选B。
31.A 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了苏、琳达、杰克、迈克和玛丽五个人上学和上班的交通方式。
31.句意:这一段文章中有多少人?A五,B三,C四,D二,短文一共介绍了苏、琳达、杰克、迈克和玛丽五个人上学和上班的交通方式,故选A。
32.句意:银行在哪里?A它在游泳池旁边。B它在右边。C它在邮局旁边。D它在左边。根据句子“The bank is next to the post office.银行在邮局旁边。”可知C选项与短文相符,故选C。
33.句意:琳达怎样上学?A骑自行车,B乘公共汽车,C乘汽车,D步行,根据句子“Sue and Linda usually go to school by car.苏和琳达通常乘汽车上学。”可知C选项与短文相符,故选C。
34.句意:苏开车经过哪里?A电影院。B邮局。C一个公园。D肯德基。根据句子“They drive past a cinema, a supermarket and a food shop. 他们开车经过一家电影院、一家超市和一家食品店。”可知A选项与短文相符,故选A。
35.句意:文章中谁不是学生?A苏,B玛丽。C杰克。D迈克。根据句子“Mary usually goes to work by bike. 玛丽通常骑自行车去上班。”可知玛丽已经上班,故选B。
36.T 37.F 38.F 39.F 40.T
【导语】本文讲述了作者的邻居李小姐的兴趣爱好。
36.句意:四层B有五口人。根据She lives with her parents and two brothers.可知共五口人。故题干正确,故答案为T。
37.句意:李小姐家有五个卧室。根据There are three bedrooms in Miss Li’s flat.可知有三个卧室。故题干错误,故答案为F。
38.句意:李小姐经常在晚上浇花。根据She often waters the flowers in the morning. 可知是在上午。故题干错误,故答案为F。
39.句意:李小姐的妈妈也喜欢狗。根据But her mother doesn’t like dogs.可知她妈妈不喜欢狗。故题干错误,故答案为F。
40.句意:李小姐对她的宠物很好。根据Miss Li is kind to her pets.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
41.范文:
My new home is on Moon Street, near City Library. I often go to school by bus, because my home is far from my school. My father often goes to work by bike. My mother often goes to school by car.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求假设自己搬了新家,按照所给的问题写一篇短文。描述新家在哪,怎样去上学和上班。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:Moon Street月亮街,City Library城市图书馆,far from远离,go to work去上班
参考句型:My new home is on …; I often go to school …;My father/nother often goes to work …;
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