Unit 1 How tall are you? 综合能力检测卷-英语六年级下册人教PEP版
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| 名称 | Unit 1 How tall are you? 综合能力检测卷-英语六年级下册人教PEP版 |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-01 16:37:09 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 综合能力检测卷-英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、选择题
1．There ______ any orange juice in the glass. ( )
A．is B．isn’t C．aren’t
2．My teacher is ______ because I am late for school. ( )
A．happy B．excited C．angry
3．My ruler______ longer than yours. ( )
A．am B．is C．are
4．Who is_____, Amy or Sarah ( )
A．big B．taller C．longer
5．_____ hands are smaller ( )
A．Who’s B．Whose C．Who
6．—How _____ are you ( )
—I’m 35 kg.
A．heavier B．heavyer C．heavy
7．Mike and his family ______ going on a trip. ( )
A．is B．am C．are
8．Who is ______, Amy or Sarah ( )
A．tall B．tallest C．taller
二、填空题
9．The football magazine is great. Let’s (buy) it tomorrow.
10．Bill is (thin) than Tom.
11．Your (foot) are smaller than (my), Lily.
12．That is (I) desk, but the books on the desk are not (I).
13．Li Dong is 4 kg (heavy) than Tom.
三、排序题
14．给下列句子排序。
( ) Hello! What size are your shoes
( ) And how heavy are you
( ) I’m 52 kilograms.
( ) Wow. You’re heavier than me. I’m 50 kilograms.
( ) My shoes are size 39.
四、补全对话
补全对话。（用所给出的句子把对话补充完整, 把编号填在横线上。）
A．How are you B．How tall are you C．I'm 153cm tall. D．See you. E．How heavy are you F．How old are you G．Are you taller than your brother
Sarah: Hi, Mary. 15
Mary: I’m fine, thank you.
Sarah: 16
Mary: I’m 156cm tall. And you
Sarah: 17 . I’m 3cm shorter than you.
Mary: 18
Sarah: I’m 45kg. I’m heavier than you.
Mary: Oh! It’s time to go home now. Goodbye.
Sarah: 19 .
五、阅读理解
根据图表内容，选择正确的选项。
20．Kitty is a _______. ( )
A．fish B．cat C．pig
21．Pony is _______ than Peggy. ( )
A．longer B．shorter C．thinner
22．Peggy is _______ years old. ( )
A．eight B．eleven C．four
23．Peggy is _______ than Kitty. ( )
A．older B．younger C．shorter
24．_______ is younger than Pony. ( )
A．Kitty B．Peggy C．A and B
There are two kinds of elephants on land. One is the Asian elephant and the other is the African (非洲的) elephant. A 15-year-old African elephant is about 4 metres and 8 tons. They are the biggest animals on land. So they are bigger than Asian elephants. How tall and how heavy is a baby elephant It’s about 100 cm and 100 kg. Elephants like to live together. We can often see them eat and drink together. We know dogs are very clever. But elephants are more clever than dogs. They can do many things for us. They can even (甚至) look after human babies. Elephants are really our friends.
25．The Asian elephant is bigger than the African elephant. ( )
26．The baby elephant is about 100 kg. ( )
27．Elephants don’t like to eat and drink together. ( )
28．Dogs are more clever than elephants. ( )
29．Elephants are our friends. ( )
六、书面表达
30．请以“My parents”为题写一篇小短文，介绍父母的年龄、身高、体重。并对父母的年龄、身高、体重分别作比较。
要求：条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确，可适当发挥。不少于5句话。
_____________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：杯子里_____橙汁。由句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定形式，排除A，横线后面的juice是不可数名词，be动词用is，排除C，否定用is否定形式isn’t，故选B。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：我的老师很生气，因为我上学迟到了。本题考查形容词辨析。A高兴的，B兴奋的，C生气的，根据描述可知是生气的，故选C。
3．B
【详解】略
4．B
【解析】略
5．B
【详解】句意：谁的手更小？本题考查疑问词辨析。A谁是，B谁的，C谁。选项B符合题意，故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：—你____？—我35千克。根据答语可知问句问多重，用how heavy提问，故选C。
【点睛】
7．C
【详解】句意：迈克和他的家人要去旅行。句子主语为Mike and his family，因此be动词应用复数形式are，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】句意：Amy和Sarah谁更高？本题考查形容词比较级。该句是两者进行比较，故用比较级，A形容词原级，B形容词最高级，C形容词比较级，故选C。
9．buy
【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买它吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。
10．thinner
【详解】句意：比尔比汤姆瘦。本题考查形容词比较级，根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。
11． feet
mine
【详解】句意：莉莉，你的脚比我的小。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，名词性物主代词。根据are可知第一个空填foot的复数feet；第二个空表示“我的脚”，用my的名词性物主代词mine我的。故答案为feet，mine。
12． my mine
【详解】句意：那是我的书桌，但是书桌上的书不是我的。第一空后面有名词，该空考查形容词性物主代词，I形容词性物主代词为my，第二空后面没有名词，该空考查名词性物主代词，I名词性物主代词为mine，故答案为my；mine。
【点睛】
13．heavier
【详解】句意：李东比汤姆重4公斤。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。
14． 1 3 4 5 2
【详解】题目所给的句意为：
你好！你的鞋子多大尺寸？
还有你多重呢？
我52千克。
哇。你比我更重。我50千克。
我的鞋子是39码。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：先问鞋码大写，然后说道体重，52千克的比50千克的重。
1. 首句打招呼，然后询问事情Hello! What size are your shoes
2. 前一句问鞋码，这边要说明My shoes are size 39.
3. 然后问另一个问题And how heavy are you
4. 回答体重I’m 52 kilograms.
5. 双方体重比较Wow. You’re heavier than me. I’m 50 kilograms.
故答案为13452。
15．A 16．B 17．C 18．E 19．D
【解析】15．略
16．略
17．略
18．略
19．略
20．B 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C
【导语】本文介绍了三个动物的年龄及身长。
20．句意：Kitty是一只______。A鱼，B猫，C猪，根据图表可知凯蒂是一只猫，故选B。
21．句意：Pony比Peggy______。A更长的，B更短的，C更瘦的，根据图表可知Pony比Peggy长，故选A。
22．句意：Peggy______岁。A八，B十一，C四，根据图表可知Peggy4岁，故选C。
23．句意：Peggy比Kitty_______。A年长的，B更年轻的，C更短的，根据图表可知Peggy比Kitty小，故选B。
24．句意：_____比Pony小？根据图表可知Kitty和Peggy都比Pony小，故选C。
25．F 26．T 27．F 28．F 29．T
【导语】本文介绍了两种大象。
25．题干句意：亚洲象比非洲象大。根据“So they are bigger than Asian elephants.”可知非洲象比亚洲象大，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
26．题干句意：小象大约100公斤。根据“How tall and how heavy is a baby elephant It’s about 100 cm and 100 kg. ”可知小象大约100厘米100公斤。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
27．题干句意：大象不喜欢一起吃喝。根据“Elephants like to live together. We can often see them eat and drink together. ”可知它们喜欢一起吃喝，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
28．题干句意：狗比大象聪明。根据“But elephants are more clever than dogs.”可知大象比狗聪明，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
29．题干句意：大象是我们的朋友。根据“Elephants are really our friends.”可知大象是我们的朋友。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
30．范文：
My parents
Hello! I'm Jenny. Come and meet my parents. My father is 37 years old. My mother is 35 years old. My father is older than my mother. My father is 65 kilograms and my mother is 50 kilograms. So my mother is thinner than my father. My father is 1.82 meters tall and my mother is 1.65 meters tall. My father is taller than my mother. My mother is shorter than my father. These are my parents. I love them very much.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“My parents”为题用第一人称写自己的父母，然后再阐述父母的年龄、身高、体重。并对父母的年龄、身高、体重分别作比较。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：parents 父母，older 更大，kilograms 千克，thinner 更瘦，taller 更高，shorter 更矮
参考句型：My father is…；My mother is…；My father is… than my mother.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 1 综合能力检测卷-英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、选择题
1．There ______ any orange juice in the glass. ( )
A．is B．isn’t C．aren’t
2．My teacher is ______ because I am late for school. ( )
A．happy B．excited C．angry
3．My ruler______ longer than yours. ( )
A．am B．is C．are
4．Who is_____, Amy or Sarah ( )
A．big B．taller C．longer
5．_____ hands are smaller ( )
A．Who’s B．Whose C．Who
6．—How _____ are you ( )
—I’m 35 kg.
A．heavier B．heavyer C．heavy
7．Mike and his family ______ going on a trip. ( )
A．is B．am C．are
8．Who is ______, Amy or Sarah ( )
A．tall B．tallest C．taller
二、填空题
9．The football magazine is great. Let’s (buy) it tomorrow.
10．Bill is (thin) than Tom.
11．Your (foot) are smaller than (my), Lily.
12．That is (I) desk, but the books on the desk are not (I).
13．Li Dong is 4 kg (heavy) than Tom.
三、排序题
14．给下列句子排序。
( ) Hello! What size are your shoes
( ) And how heavy are you
( ) I’m 52 kilograms.
( ) Wow. You’re heavier than me. I’m 50 kilograms.
( ) My shoes are size 39.
四、补全对话
补全对话。（用所给出的句子把对话补充完整, 把编号填在横线上。）
A．How are you B．How tall are you C．I'm 153cm tall. D．See you. E．How heavy are you F．How old are you G．Are you taller than your brother
Sarah: Hi, Mary. 15
Mary: I’m fine, thank you.
Sarah: 16
Mary: I’m 156cm tall. And you
Sarah: 17 . I’m 3cm shorter than you.
Mary: 18
Sarah: I’m 45kg. I’m heavier than you.
Mary: Oh! It’s time to go home now. Goodbye.
Sarah: 19 .
五、阅读理解
根据图表内容，选择正确的选项。
20．Kitty is a _______. ( )
A．fish B．cat C．pig
21．Pony is _______ than Peggy. ( )
A．longer B．shorter C．thinner
22．Peggy is _______ years old. ( )
A．eight B．eleven C．four
23．Peggy is _______ than Kitty. ( )
A．older B．younger C．shorter
24．_______ is younger than Pony. ( )
A．Kitty B．Peggy C．A and B
There are two kinds of elephants on land. One is the Asian elephant and the other is the African (非洲的) elephant. A 15-year-old African elephant is about 4 metres and 8 tons. They are the biggest animals on land. So they are bigger than Asian elephants. How tall and how heavy is a baby elephant It’s about 100 cm and 100 kg. Elephants like to live together. We can often see them eat and drink together. We know dogs are very clever. But elephants are more clever than dogs. They can do many things for us. They can even (甚至) look after human babies. Elephants are really our friends.
25．The Asian elephant is bigger than the African elephant. ( )
26．The baby elephant is about 100 kg. ( )
27．Elephants don’t like to eat and drink together. ( )
28．Dogs are more clever than elephants. ( )
29．Elephants are our friends. ( )
六、书面表达
30．请以“My parents”为题写一篇小短文，介绍父母的年龄、身高、体重。并对父母的年龄、身高、体重分别作比较。
要求：条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确，可适当发挥。不少于5句话。
_____________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：杯子里_____橙汁。由句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定形式，排除A，横线后面的juice是不可数名词，be动词用is，排除C，否定用is否定形式isn’t，故选B。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：我的老师很生气，因为我上学迟到了。本题考查形容词辨析。A高兴的，B兴奋的，C生气的，根据描述可知是生气的，故选C。
3．B
【详解】略
4．B
【解析】略
5．B
【详解】句意：谁的手更小？本题考查疑问词辨析。A谁是，B谁的，C谁。选项B符合题意，故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：—你____？—我35千克。根据答语可知问句问多重，用how heavy提问，故选C。
【点睛】
7．C
【详解】句意：迈克和他的家人要去旅行。句子主语为Mike and his family，因此be动词应用复数形式are，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】句意：Amy和Sarah谁更高？本题考查形容词比较级。该句是两者进行比较，故用比较级，A形容词原级，B形容词最高级，C形容词比较级，故选C。
9．buy
【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买它吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。
10．thinner
【详解】句意：比尔比汤姆瘦。本题考查形容词比较级，根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。
11． feet
mine
【详解】句意：莉莉，你的脚比我的小。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，名词性物主代词。根据are可知第一个空填foot的复数feet；第二个空表示“我的脚”，用my的名词性物主代词mine我的。故答案为feet，mine。
12． my mine
【详解】句意：那是我的书桌，但是书桌上的书不是我的。第一空后面有名词，该空考查形容词性物主代词，I形容词性物主代词为my，第二空后面没有名词，该空考查名词性物主代词，I名词性物主代词为mine，故答案为my；mine。
【点睛】
13．heavier
【详解】句意：李东比汤姆重4公斤。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。
14． 1 3 4 5 2
【详解】题目所给的句意为：
你好！你的鞋子多大尺寸？
还有你多重呢？
我52千克。
哇。你比我更重。我50千克。
我的鞋子是39码。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：先问鞋码大写，然后说道体重，52千克的比50千克的重。
1. 首句打招呼，然后询问事情Hello! What size are your shoes
2. 前一句问鞋码，这边要说明My shoes are size 39.
3. 然后问另一个问题And how heavy are you
4. 回答体重I’m 52 kilograms.
5. 双方体重比较Wow. You’re heavier than me. I’m 50 kilograms.
故答案为13452。
15．A 16．B 17．C 18．E 19．D
【解析】15．略
16．略
17．略
18．略
19．略
20．B 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C
【导语】本文介绍了三个动物的年龄及身长。
20．句意：Kitty是一只______。A鱼，B猫，C猪，根据图表可知凯蒂是一只猫，故选B。
21．句意：Pony比Peggy______。A更长的，B更短的，C更瘦的，根据图表可知Pony比Peggy长，故选A。
22．句意：Peggy______岁。A八，B十一，C四，根据图表可知Peggy4岁，故选C。
23．句意：Peggy比Kitty_______。A年长的，B更年轻的，C更短的，根据图表可知Peggy比Kitty小，故选B。
24．句意：_____比Pony小？根据图表可知Kitty和Peggy都比Pony小，故选C。
25．F 26．T 27．F 28．F 29．T
【导语】本文介绍了两种大象。
25．题干句意：亚洲象比非洲象大。根据“So they are bigger than Asian elephants.”可知非洲象比亚洲象大，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
26．题干句意：小象大约100公斤。根据“How tall and how heavy is a baby elephant It’s about 100 cm and 100 kg. ”可知小象大约100厘米100公斤。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
27．题干句意：大象不喜欢一起吃喝。根据“Elephants like to live together. We can often see them eat and drink together. ”可知它们喜欢一起吃喝，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
28．题干句意：狗比大象聪明。根据“But elephants are more clever than dogs.”可知大象比狗聪明，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
29．题干句意：大象是我们的朋友。根据“Elephants are really our friends.”可知大象是我们的朋友。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
30．范文：
My parents
Hello! I'm Jenny. Come and meet my parents. My father is 37 years old. My mother is 35 years old. My father is older than my mother. My father is 65 kilograms and my mother is 50 kilograms. So my mother is thinner than my father. My father is 1.82 meters tall and my mother is 1.65 meters tall. My father is taller than my mother. My mother is shorter than my father. These are my parents. I love them very much.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“My parents”为题用第一人称写自己的父母，然后再阐述父母的年龄、身高、体重。并对父母的年龄、身高、体重分别作比较。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：parents 父母，older 更大，kilograms 千克，thinner 更瘦，taller 更高，shorter 更矮
参考句型：My father is…；My mother is…；My father is… than my mother.
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