(共53张PPT)
Module 4 Home alone
Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it won't be easy for me.
英语外研版 九年级上册
主题范畴:人与自我
子主题:自我认识,自我管理,自我提升
1.语言知识:掌握相关单词、短语和句子, 并能进行独自在家自理、自立的对话。
2.文化知识:注意培养自己的独立生活能力,做一名有能力、高素质的中学生。
3.语言技能:掌握由although,so ... that ...引导的让步状语从句和结果状语从句。
4.学习策略:能读懂关于独自在家生活的文章,并能写一篇短文说明独自在家生活该做什么,不该做什么。
请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标 的为重点单词拓展内容)。
重点单词 名词 1.月台;站台 ________
2.会议;集会 ________
(v.)结识;偶遇 ________
3.钟;时钟 ________
platform
meeting
meet
clock
课前预习
重点单词 名词 4.乘客;旅客 __________
5.地址 ________
(pl.) ________
6.文本;正文 ________
7.一对;两个 ________
passenger
address
addresses
text
couple
重点单词 动词 8.未出席;未出现 ________
(v.) ____________
9.关上;合上 ________
(过去式/过去分词) ________
10.锁;锁住 ________
(n.) ________
11.鸣响;发出铃声 ________
(过去式) ________
(过去分词) ________
miss
思念;错过
shut
shut
lock
锁
ring
rang
rung
重点单词 形容词 12.简单的; 容易的 ________
(近义词) ________
代词 13.任何人 ________
simple
easy
anybody
重点短语 1.小心对待 ____________________
2.出去 ____________________
3.照顾 ____________________
4.确保;确信 ____________________
5.唤醒某人 ____________________
6.如此……以至于…… ____________________
be careful with
go out
look after
make sure
wake sb. up
so/such … that …
重点短语 7.建议某人做某事 ____________________
8.将要做某事 ____________________
9.发短信 ____________________
10.两个 ____________________
11.从……离开 ____________________
advise sb. to do sth.
be about to do sth.
send a text message
a couple of
leave from ...
>> 学习新单词--看音标学单词
/'pl t,f m/
/'mi t /
/m s/
/ t/
/l k/
/'s mpl/
/'eni,bɑdi/
/kl k/
(供上下火车用的)月台;站台n.
platform
会议;集会 n.
meeting
未出席;未出现 v.
shut
关上;合上 v.
锁;锁住 v.
miss
lock
simple
简单的;容易的 adj.
anybody
clock
任何人 pron.
钟;时钟 n.
>> 学习新单词--看音标学单词
/r /
/'p s nd /
/ 'dres/
/tekst/
/'k pl/
鸣响;发出铃声 v.
ring
乘客;旅客 n.
passenger
地址 n.
text
文本;正文 n.
一对;两个 n.
address
couple
学以致用 根据语境或提示,完成填空。
1.If you want to know the time, you can look at the new c________ on the wall.
2.It won't fly out because Kate s________ the window just now.
3.While I was cooking, the doorbell began r________.
4.Look! Five c________ of people are dancing in the park.
5.I can cook some ________(简单的) dishes for my family.
lock
hut
inging
ouples
simple
6.Luckily, no ____________(乘客) got hurt in the bus accident.
7.Jenny, ________________(确保) that nobody is in the room and ________(锁) the door, please.
8.Did you just look at the pictures in the book or did you also read the ________(正文)
9.Please keep clear from the p________ while the train is arriving.
10.Remember to write down your ________(地址) when you fill in the form.
passengers
make sure
lock
text
latform
address
请在教材中标出下面的句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
1.So am I, but I can't miss two weeks of school.
2.I can look after myself, although it won't be easy for me.
3.Well, make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
4.There won't be anybody to wake you up in the morning.
我希望你不要错过明天的飞机。
____________________________________________________________
那个十岁的男孩正在照顾他的妹妹。
____________________________________________________________
请确保你们带了足够多的水。
____________________________________________________________
明天是周六,请不要叫醒我。
____________________________________________________________
I hope you won't miss the plane tomorrow.
The ten-year-old boy is looking after his sister.
Please make sure you take enough water.
Tomorrow is Saturday and please don't wake me up.
一、听选信息 (Act.2)
听对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示,选择正确的信息口头回答问题。
1.Where are the speakers?(at the station/in a hospital/in a school)
_______________________________________________________________________
2.How often will the woman call Betty?(twice a day/three times a day/every day)
_______________________________________________________________________
3.What does the woman ask Betty to do at home?(cook herself/keep the flat tidy/go to bed early)
_______________________________________________________________________
4.What's the speakers' relationship(关系)?(parents and daughter/doctor and patient/teacher and student)
____________________________________________________________________________
Every day.
Keep the flat tidy.
Parents and daughter.
At the station.
课堂导学
二、回答问题 (Act.4)
听下面一段对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听内容,口头回答问题。
1.What's Betty's parents' train number? __________
2.Where will Betty's parents go? ___________
3.What does Betty's mother ask her to eat? ______________________________
4.When will Betty's parents come back home? __________________
T27.
To Lhasa.
Plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
After two weeks.
三、口语训练
1.请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。
Some tips
for Betty
(1)Be especially careful with _______.
(2)Make sure to eat ______________________________.
(3)The clock rings _______________________________
____________.
the door
plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables
so loudly that it will certainly wake
her up
2.请结合你所积累的单词、短语和句子,尝试描述一次你独自处理事情或解决问题的经历。可以从以下几个方面讲述:
(1)事情的起因; (2)事情的经过和结果; (3)你的感想。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【自主探究1】 ◆“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”意为“……也是/也一样”,是一个表肯定的倒装结构,表示前者所述的情况也适用于后者,谓语动词的单复数要与其后的主语保持一致。
◆“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”意为“……的确如此/确实如此”,用来表示赞成对方的陈述。这一结构前后两个句子的主语是相同的人或物。
1
So am I, but I can't miss two weeks of school.
【自主探究2】 miss作及物动词:①意为“未出席;未出现;未赶上;错过”,miss doing sth.意为“赶不上/错过做某事”;②意为“想念;怀念”。
【习题演练】
1.冰墩墩很可爱,雪容融也很可爱。
Bing Dwen Dwen is very cute, _______ Shuey Rhon Rhon.
2.我不想错过你的每一次生日。
I don't want to ________ your every birthday.
3.你离开后我们会想念你的。
We will ________ you when you are away.
so is
miss
miss
【自主探究】 although意为“尽管”,与though用法类似,可以引导让步状语从句。although不能与but同时出现在一个句子中,二者可进行句型转换。
2
I can look after myself, although it won't be easy for me.
【习题演练】
( )4.______ it is raining hard, Tom has to go out to work.
A.So B.Because
C.As D.Although
D
【自主探究】 make sure意为“确保;设法保证”;make sure还可表示“查明;核实;弄清(某事属实或已做)”,后可接that引导的宾语从句(that可省略)、动词不定式或of短语。常用短语:make sure of sth.确保某事; make sure to do sth.务必/一定做某事。
【习题演练】
5.确保明天按时起床。
________________ to get up on time tomorrow.
3
Well, make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
Make sure
【自主探究】 wake sb.up意为“把某人叫醒”, up是副词,接代词作宾语时,代词要放中间。wake up也可单独使用,表示“醒;醒来”。
【习题演练】
6.玛丽的爸爸每天早晨六点钟把她叫醒。
Mary's father ________________ at six every morning.
4
There won't be anybody to wake you up in the morning.
wakes her up
【自主探究】 be about to do sth.意为“即将/正要做某事”,通常表示动作马上要发生。
【习题演练】
7.你问的时候我正要告诉你呢。
I ________________ tell you when you asked.
5
Your train is about to leave.
was about to
【自主探究】 ◆a couple of意为“少数几个;两个”,后接可数名词的复数形式。
◆couple意为“一对;两个”,尤指夫妻或情侣二人;作主语时,谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可。
a pair of意为“一对;一双”,可修饰可数名词复数,但多指不能分开使用的物品。如:a pair of trousers一条裤子,a pair of scissors一把剪刀。
6
See you in a couple of weeks!
【习题演练】
8.他们是两位著名的作家。
They are ________________ famous writers.
a couple of
一、单项填空。
( )1.The boy was ill so he ______ Tina's birthday party.
A.miss B.missing
C.missed D.misses
C
课堂检测
( )2.Bob always looks over his homework a few times to ______ there are no mistakes.
A.think of B.make sure
C.help out D.think about
B
( )3.She bought a camera online ______ she could save a lot of money.
A.such that B.as soon as
C.no matter D.so that
D
( )4.—I want to see the film The Wandering Earth Ⅱ.
—______.
A.So am I B.So I am
C.So do I D.So I do
C
二、完成句子。
1.我正要离开,电话开始响铃了。
I ________________ when the telephone began to ring.
2.注意你们的身体健康。
________________ your health.
3.请明天早上六点叫醒他。
Please ________________ at six tomorrow morning.
was about to leave
Be careful with
wake him up
4.尽管很热,农民们仍然在田地里干活。
The farmers are still working in the field, __________________________
5.他年纪如此小以至于他不能参军。
He is ________________ he can't join the army.
although/though it's very hot
.
so young that
一、根据语境或提示,完成填空。
1.When I got to school,the bell was ________(ring) loudly.
2.I got a chance to study abroad this term,but I'm m________.
3.It's such a s________ question that everyone can answer it easily.
4.There will be a strong wind this evening.Please s_____ the windows and l______the door before leaving.
5.Tom didn't get into the taxi because he thought there was already a p__________.
ringing
issed
imple
hut
ock
assenger
基础提升
二、单项填空。
( )1.—You mustn't tell ________.Will you,Tom?—Of course, I won't.
A.somebody B.nobody
C.everybody D.anybody
( )2.He runs ________ fast ________ nobody can catch up with him.
A.too; to B.as; as
C.so; that D.such; that
D
C
( )3.We're newcomers here and must be careful ________ what we do.
A.to C.on
B.with D.for
B
( )4.________ the weather was bad, everyone arrived there on time.
A.Because B.As soon as
C.Although D.Since
( )5.—I think you are different now.—Of course, times have changed and ________.
A.so have I B.so I have
C.neither have I D.neither I have
C
A
三、完形填空。
My mother was a nurse.She left at 5:45 am,so I had to get up by myself,have breakfast,and walk to the bus.Mom worked the day shift(日班),so she could 1 me up after school.
One day,as we walked to our car,I 2 an old man walking towards us.He suddenly broke into a wide smile,but I didn't know him.
( )1.A.wake B.pick
C.dress D.grow
( )2.A.remembered B.stopped
C.forgot D.saw
【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据上文“Mom worked the day shift, so”及下文“One day, as we walked to our car,I … an old man walking towards us.”可知,妈妈不能送他上学,但可以接他放学。pick up“捡起,搭载,接某人”。故选B。
B
【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据句意可知,“我”看到一个老人向“我们”走来。故选D
D
“Leigh!Leigh!”he said,calling my mother's 3 .
“Hello,”Mom answered.“How are you feeling?”
“Couldn't be better!Thanks.Now who is this lovely young person?”he asked 4 .
“This is my daughter,”Mom replied,looking at me.“Jenny,can you say hello?”
I looked at him and smiled.
( )3. A.number B.name
C.address D.hospital
( )4. A.carefully B.sadly
C.cheerfully D.angrily
【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据句意“Leigh!Leigh!”他叫着“我”母亲的名字可知选B。
B
【解析】 考查副词辨析。根据句意“‘不能再好了!谢谢。那么这个可爱的年轻人是谁呢?’他高兴地问”可知选C。
C
“Well,it is very nice to meet you. I hope you know how 5 you are!”he said.
I looked at him in surprise as I had no idea what he was 6 and I didn't feel lucky at all.
( )5.A.friendly B.careful
C.brave D.lucky
【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“I didn't feel lucky at all.”可知,此处表示“你多么幸运”,故选D。
D
( )6.A.talking about B.learning about
C.looking for D.worrying about
【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。根据句意可知,此处表示“我”不知道他在说什么。故选A。
A
“You have the most wonderful,caring and lovely mother,”he said.“When I was in 7 last month,she took the best care of me.She made every day better. In fact,young person,I shall never forget her.”He kept thanking her and thanking her.
Right then I suddenly 8 what it meant for my mom to be a nurse.She was caring for, serving, and loving those strangers, often during some of the 9 times in their lives.
( )7.A.school B.hospital
C.factory D.company
( )8.A.accepted B.explained
C.considered D.realised
【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据下文可知,此处指在医院。故选B。
B
【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据上文的“as I had no idea what he was … and I didn't feel lucky at all.”可知,作者一开始对陌生人对妈妈的称赞是困惑不解的,而此处表示作者忽然意识到陌生人的话的含义。故选D。
D
( )9.A.happiest B.darkest
C.busiest D.warmest
【解析】 考查形容词辨析。病人应该是处于人生中最黑暗的时期。故选B。
B
It wasn't the last 10 I witnessed(目睹)someone thanking Mom or praising her for her patient care,but it was the first time I understood why I stood at the bus stop every morning.
( )10.A.year B.month
C.day D.time
【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据上文描述可知,这是“我”第一次明白了为什么“我”每天早上都站在公交车站。故选D。
D
四、阅读理解。
A(2022·广州校考期中改编)
Some children have become “leftover children(留守儿童)” because their parents have left their home to make a living in big cities.These children need more care and attention.The survey below has been made recently among 200 children from several villages in China.
What they want Love 30% Money25% Freedom (自由) 21% Control10% Something else 14%
Who they want to talk with Classmates 27% Family members 60% No one 13%
Whether they can talk with their parents freely Yes 52% No 13% A little difficult 35%
The way they prefer to live Living with parents 58% Living with grandparents13.5% No idea 28.5%
Ideas about parents' working in the city Bad 26% Good 30.5% No idea 43.5%
The happiest place School 59% Home 35% Friends' homes 6%
( )1.Of all the needs, the leftover children need ________ most.
A.love B.freedom
C.money D.control
( )2.________ of the 200 children don't want their parents to work in the city.
A.Fifty-two B.Eighty-eight
C.Ninety-three D.One hundred
A
A
( )3.Most leftover children consider ________ the happiest place.
A.big cities B.their own home
C.friends' homes D.their school
( )4.From the survey, we know that ________.
A.the 200 leftover children are from America
B.58% of the leftover children prefer to live with their parents
C.none of the leftover children can talk with their parents freely
D.most leftover children want to live in big cities with their grandparents
D
B
( )5.Where may we read this passage
A.On a school board.
B.In a science magazine.
C.In a daily newspaper.
D.On a market ad.
C