2024年中考英语总复习课件：第一部分 教材梳理 第11讲 八年级下册 Units 5—6

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2024年中考英语总复习课件
第一部分 教材梳理
第11讲 八年级下册 Units 5—6
NO.1 I called you at seven and you didn't pick up. 我七
点钟给你打电话，你没接。
［pick up的用法］
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.I called Jane yesterday, but she didn't ___.
B
A.pick out B.pick up C.get up D.put up
2.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right,
leaving the left space for the people who ___.
A
A.hurry up B.look around C.run away D.pick up
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
Steven says playing the violin does not make life easier for him,
and he has to face new difficulties every day. However, he won't ___.
And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.
C
A.cheer up B.keep up C.give up D.pick up
NO.2 With no light outside，it felt like midnight. 外面没有
亮光，感觉就像半夜一样。
with no light outside是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，该结构常作
状语，其中宾语常常是名词，宾语补足语可以是介词短语、形容词、副
词、过去分词等。如：
With John away， we got more room. 约翰走开了，我们有了更
多的空间。（副词）
The murderer was brought in， with his hands tied behind his
back. 凶手被带进来了，他的双手被绑在背后。（过去分词）
With some books in his hand， he entered the classroom. 他走进
了教室，手里拿着一些书。（介词短语）
一、基础练习【根据汉语完成句子，一空一词】
1.他住在一个后面有铁路的小村庄。
He lives in a village _____ a railway _______ ___.
with
behind
it
2.哈利波特是一个额头有疤的男孩。
Harry Potter is a boy _____ a scar ____ ____ _________.
with
on
his
forehead
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
The popularity of basketball has risen around the world, ___ many
young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China you can
sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even
factories.
B
A.in B.with C.on D.without
NO.3 I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I
was very afraid. 因为我非常害怕，事件发生后我很难回忆清
楚当时的情况。
【知识拓展】
类似结构：
have fun （in） doing sth.=have a good time （in） doing sth.
做某事有乐趣
have luck （in） doing sth. 做某事有运气
have a hard time （in） doing sth. 做某事很难
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.I have trouble ___ English, and I'm so worried.
A
A.in learning B.to learn C.learn D.of learning
2.—Peter, I have some ____ sleeping. Would you mind ________ the
music a bit, please
—OK, of course not.
A.troubles; turning up B.trouble; turning down
C.problem; turning down D.problems; to turn down
B
二、素养提升【用括号中所给词的适当形式填空】
The new year is coming, and it is time for me to learn from the
past. I always had trouble in _________ （finish） my to-do list on
time, and finally could hardly make my resolutions come true.
finishing
NO.4 This story reminds us that you can never know
what's possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故
事提醒我们，除非你尽力去实现它，否则你永远不会知道什么
是可能的。
［remind的用法］
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.These old photos ___ me of the old days when I was in middle
school.
A
A.remind B.forget C.remember D.have
2.I like these photos and they can ____ me ________ the life living
in the countryside.
A.think; of B.remind; of C.let; down D.wake; up
B
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
Dear Dad,
I'm writing to you because it's not easy to talk about it. I still
___ clearly how my uncle died two years ago. In fact, I seriously
want to ask you to stop smoking.
A
A.remember B.forget C.think D.remind
NO.5 The new couple were so happy that they couldn't
stop smiling when they got married. 这对新婚夫妇如此开心，
以至于他们结婚时笑个不停。
［marry的用法］
用法 含义
sb.marry sb. “某人嫁给某人；某人娶了某人”
marry sb.to sb “把某人嫁给某人；某人娶了某人”
be married （to sb.） “（与某人）结婚”（强调状态，可与时
间段连用）
get married （to sb.） “（与某人）结婚”（强调动作，不可与
时间段连用）
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.Kate got married ___ a policeman last year.
C
A.with B.for C.to D.at
2.Tom told me that Peter ___ Nancy on April 4th, 2022.
B
A.was married B.married to C.be married to D.gets married to
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
That night, at the party, Romeo meets Juliet and they fall in love
with each other. However, Juliet's cousin, Tybalt, knows Romeo is from
the Montague family and wants to kill him. Romeo hides in the garden
and talks to Juliet when she appears. They decide to get ___. The
next day they go to a priest（神父）called Friar Lawrence, who
marries them secretly（秘密地）.
B
A.marry B.married C.to marry D.marries
NO.6 The wife told her husband that unless he left the
children to die in the forest，the whole family would die.
妻子告诉丈夫， 除非他把孩子们留在森林里死掉， 否则全家
人都会死掉。
［leave的用法］
一、基础练习【根据汉语补全句子，一空一词】
1.把孩子独自留在家里是很危险的。
It's very dangerous ________ children ______ at home.
to leave
alone
2.你可以给我留一张便条。
You can ______ behind a note for me.
leave
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
Hearing Tom's crying, his parents came to his room. “Could you
please ___ me alone for some time ” said Tom. So that he said the
word “please”, one of his scars disappeared. That made Tom happy.
C
A.leaves B.left C.leave D.leaving
基础训练
一、单项填空。
1.—Do you know Liu Li finally entered a top school
—Certainly. That's the ___ of her hard work.
C
A.habit B.suggestion C.result D.purpose
2.The woman with her children often ___ to the park on the weekends.
C
A.go B.has gone C.goes D.have gone
3.—Many products made in China are very popular in the United
States.
—Yeah. Americans can ___ avoid buying Chinese products.
C
A.nearly B.mostly C.hardly D.widely
4.All the volunteers were very tired, but ___ of them had a rest. They
were busy helping the firemen.
D
A.both B.neither C.all D.none
5.—Could you please ________ me ________ some tea
—OK, here you are.( )
B
A.provide; to B.provide; with C.give; for D.provide; for
6.—Dad, ___ will my mom come back I miss her very much.
—In a month.
A
A.how soon B.how often C.how long D.how far
二、完形填空。
One Sunday afternoon, my younger brother and I were left alone
at home. I was doing my homework . .1. . my younger brother was
watching TV. Suddenly, the doorbell rang. My brother thought it was
our parents, so he opened the . .2. . quickly.
A tall man stood outside and . .3. . politely if our parents were at
home.
Without thinking, my brother said, “No.” When I wanted to close
the door, he suddenly . .4. . the door very hard and came into our house.
He took out a . .5. . and ordered me to tie up my brother's . .6. . with a
rope（绳索）. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother
could untie（松开）himself . .7. .. The man then tied my hands up and
locked . .8. . of us in the kitchen.
Soon, he went upstairs to . .9. . money. I taught my brother to
untie his rope with his hands. He then untied . .10. .. I rushed to the
telephone to call the police, . .11. . the line was cut off. The doors were
all locked from outside. It was lucky that the man . .12. . to lock the
kitchen window. We got out of the house through the window and
went to the nearest pay phone to call the police.
Soon the police came and . .13. . was caught. By that time, my
parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents
were . .14. . that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my
brother from . .15. . the door for the stranger. I learned a lesson on
safety.
1.( ) A.when B.before C.after D.while
D
2.( ) A.box B.door C.book D.window
B
3.( ) A.guessed B.asked C.argued D.thought
B
4.( ) A.pushed B.called C.put D.took
A
5.( ) A.candy B.gift C.knife D.cake
C
6.( ) A.feet B.legs C.arms D.hands
D
7.( ) A.hardly B.easily C.suddenly D.slowly
B
8.( ) A.all B.each C.both D.neither
C
9.( ) A.look after B.look at C.look up D.look for
D
10.( ) A.me B.myself C.him D.himself
A
11.( ) A.but B.and C.or D.even
A
12.( ) A.did B.forgot C.decided D.went
B
13.( ) A.my father B.my mother C.the man D.my neighbor
C
14.( ) A.sad B.glad C.usual D.excited
B
15.( ) A.turning B.sending C.closing D.opening
D
谢 谢