人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Career词汇英汉互译和教材词块金句背诵任务单（含答案）

选择性必修四 Unit 5 Launching your career
1.英译汉
bounce /ba ns/ vi.&vt. ____________ n. ____________
bounce around____________
aptitude/ pt tju d/n. ____________
head start____________
scenario/s nɑ ri /n. ____________
lawyer / l j (r)/n. ____________
assemble/ sembl/vt. ____________vi. & vt. ____________
drawer/dr (r)/n. ____________
a chest of drawers ____________
breast/brest/n. ____________
hydrogen / ha dr d n/n. ____________
radium / re di m/ n. ____________
wrist/r st/n. ____________
bridegroom / bra dɡru m/ n. ____________
geometry/d i m tri/n. ____________
debt/det/n. ____________
categorise / k t ɡ ra z/ vt. ____________
profile/ pr fa l/ n. ____________vt. ____________
participant /pɑ t s p nt/n. ____________
code/k d/n. ____________vt. ____________
orient/ rient/vt. ____________
detective/d tekt v/n. ____________
graphic/ ɡr f k/n. ____________adj. ____________
estate / ste t/n. ____________
(real) estate agent____________
accountant / ka nt nt/ n. ____________
spy /spa / n. ____________vi. ____________vt. ____________
justice/ d st s/n. ____________
accuse / kju z/ vt. ____________
come to a conclusion ____________
greedy/ ɡri di/adj. ____________
entrepreneur/ ntr pr n (r)/n. ____________
receptionist /r sep n st/ n. ____________
resume/ rezjume ; NamE 'rez me / n. ( BrE CV ) ____________
socialist / s l st/ adj. ____________n. ____________
communist / k mj n st/ adj. ____________n. ____________
dedicate / ded ke t/ vt. ____________
fox/f ks/n. ____________
council / ka nsl/ n. ____________
canal/k n l/n. ____________
attend to____________
supervise/ su p va z/vt.&vi. ____________
handwriting/ h ndra t /n. ____________
disk/d sk/n. ____________
parking / pɑ k / n. ____________
camel/ k ml/n. ____________
fry/fra /n. ____________vt.&vi. ____________
purse /p s/ n. ____________
sew /s / vi.&vt. ( sewed, sewn/sewed ) ____________
knit /n t/vt.&vi. ____________n____________
wool/w l/n. ____________
intermediate / nt mi di t/adj. ____________
priority/pra r ti/n. ____________
proficiency/pr f nsi/n. ____________
cage /ke d / n. ____________vt. ____________
collar/ k l (r)/n. ____________
flea collar____________
finance/ fa n ns; fa n ns/n. ____________vt. ____________
receipt/r si t/n. ____________
certificate/s t f k t/n. ____________
employer/ m pl (r)/n. ____________
desert / dez t/n. ____________
acquire / kwa (r)/ vt. ____________
Marie Curie /m 'ri: kj ri/ ____________
II.汉译英
____________ /ba ns/ vi.&vt.(使)弾起；上下晃动 n.弹性；弹跳；活力
____________蹦来蹦去；弹来弾去
____________/ pt tju d/n.天资；天赋
____________起步前的优势
____________/s nɑ ri /n.设想；方案；预测
____________ / l j (r)/n.律师
____________/ sembl/vt.组装；装配vi. & vt.收集；聚集；集合
____________/dr (r)/n.抽屉
____________抽屉柜
____________/brest/n.乳房；胸部
____________ / ha dr d n/n.氢；氢气
____________ / re di m/ n.镭
____________/r st/n.手腕；腕关节
____________ / bra dɡru m/ n.新郎
____________/d i m tri/n.几何学；几何图形
____________/det/n.债务；欠款
____________/ k t ɡ ra z/ vt.把……分类(加以归类)
____________/ pr fa l/ n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介
____________ /pɑ t s p nt/n.参与者；参加者
____________/k d/n.代码；密码vt.编码；把……译成密码
____________/ rient/vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向
____________/d tekt v/n.侦探；警探
____________/ ɡr f k/n.图表；图形；图画adj.绘画的；图案的
____________ / ste t/n.庄园；住宅区；工业区
____________房地产经纪人
____________/ ka nt nt/ n.会计；会计师
____________ /spa / n.密探；间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现
____________/ d st s/n.公平；公正；合理
____________ / kju z/ vt.控告；控诉；谴责
____________得出结论
____________/ ɡri di/adj.贪婪的；贪心的
____________/ ntr pr n (r)/n.创业者；企业家
____________ /r sep n st/ n. 接待员
____________/ rezjume ; NamE 'rez me / n. ( BrE CV ) (求职用的)履历；简历
____________ / s l st/ adj.社会主义的n.社会主乂者
____________/ k mj n st/ adj.共产主义的n.共产主义者
____________ / ded ke t/ vt.把……奉献给
____________/f ks/n.狐狸；狡猾的人
____________ / ka nsl/ n.委员会；市政服务机构
____________/k n l/n.运河；灌溉渠
____________关怀；照料；处理
____________/ su p va z/vt.&vi.主管；指导；监督
____________/ h ndra t /n.书法；书写；笔迹
____________/d sk/n.磁盘；盘
____________ / pɑ k / n.停车位；停车
____________/ k ml/n.骆驼
____________/fra /n.油煎的食物vt.&vi.油炸；油炒；油煎
____________ /p s/ n.钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)
____________ /s / vi.&vt. ( sewed, sewn/sewed )缝制；缝；做针线活
____________ /n t/vt.&vi. 编织；针织；(使)紧密结合n编织的衣服；针织衫
____________/w l/n.毛；毛线；毛料
____________ / nt mi di t/adj.中级的；中等的；中间的
____________/pra r ti/n.优先事项；首要的事；优先
____________/pr f nsi/n.熟练；娴熟；精通
____________ /ke d / n.笼子vt.关在笼子里
____________/ k l (r)/n.(动物)颈圈；衣领
____________灭蚤颈圈
____________/ fa n ns; fa n ns/n.资金；财政；金融vt.提供资金
____________/r si t/n.收据；接收
____________/s t f k t/n.合格证书；证明
____________/ m pl (r)/n.雇主；老板
____________/ dez t/n.沙漠；荒漠
____________ / kwa (r)/ vt. 获得；购得
III.词形变化
1.law n. 法律→____________ n. 律师
2. categorise vt.把……分类(加以归类)→____________ n. (人或事物的)类别；种类
3. participate v. 参加；参与→____________ n. 参与者；参加者→____________ n. 参加；参与
4. detect vt.查明；发现→____________ n. 侦探；警探→____________ n. 侦查；察觉
5. account vi.视为；认为是n.账户；解释→____________ n. 会计；会计师
6.accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责→____________ n.指控；控告；谴责
7. greed n. 贪婪；贪心→____________ adj.贪婪的；贪心的→____________ adv.贪婪地；贪心地
8. dedicate vt.把……奉献给→____________ adj.专用的；专心致志的；献身的→____________ n.献身；奉献
9. prior adj.优先的；在先的；在前的→____________ n. 优先事项；首要的事；优先→____________ vt.按重要性处理；优先处理
10. proficient adj.熟练的；精通的n. 精通；专家；能手→____________ n. 熟练；娴熟；精通
11. finance n.资金；财政；金融vt.提供资金→____________ adj.金融的；财政的，财务的
12. desert n. 沙漠；荒漠→____________ adj.荒芜的；被遗弃的；无人居住的
13. acquire vt.获得；购得→____________ n. （知识、技能等的）获得，得到
Keys:
1.lawyer 2.category 3.participant;participation 4.detective;detection 5.accountant 6.accusation 7.greedy;greedily 8.dedicated;dedication 9.priority;prioritize 10.proficiency 11.financial 12.deserted 13.acquisition
IV.教材词块
depend on / upon★ 取决于;依靠;依赖
make the most of sth / get the most out of sth 最大限度地利用某物
the summer break 暑假
take sth into consideration★ 考虑到某事;顾及某事
a head start 起步前的优势
be appropriate / suitable for 适合……
decide on / upon ★ 选定;决定
a wide range / variety of★ 各种各样的……
work / figure out ★ 弄清楚;计算出
further education 继续教育
bounce around 蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去
a career path 职业道路
a career aptitude test 职业能力倾向测试
be suited to / for 适合…….
give sth a try 试一试某事
for the rest of one's life 余生
in years / days to come 将来;今后
a chest of drawers 抽屉柜
a cure for★ ……的疗法/对策
breast cancer 乳腺癌
a range / series of ★ 一系列的……
grade sb's preferences 给某人的偏好打分
work personality 职业性格
generate a list 生成一个清单/列表
be useful for★ 对……有用;有助于
aim for 以……为目标;力求……;对准……
reach a target / goal 达到目标
in conclusion / in short / to sum up / all in all / in brief / in summary / in a word / in closing★总之
be meant for 为……而准备的
the secret to ……的秘诀
be passionate about 对……热爱的
a graphic designer 平面设计师
(real) estate agent 房地产经纪人
a police spy 警方密探
fairness and justice 公平和正义
in that / this respect ★ 在这/那方面
a comfortable reading environment 舒适的阅读环境
a medicine chest 药柜;药箱
make the school team 进入校队;成为校队一员
a spy camera 隐蔽的/隐藏的摄像机
accuse sb of doing sth 指控/控告某人做某事
spy on / upon 暗中监视;窥探
have a(n) ... influence / impact / effect on / upon★ 对……产生……的影响
make great contributions to 对……做出巨大贡献
in spite of★ 尽管;不管
devote / dedicate ... to★ 致力于……;献身于……
come to / draw / arrive at / reach a conclusion ★ 得出结论
commit oneself to sth★ 致力于某事
have ... in common (with)★ (与.…)有共同之处
career guidance 就业指导
for the sake of sth / sb/ for sth's / sb's sake 为了某事物/某人的缘故
involve doing sth 需要做某事;包含做某事
make a career plan 制订职业计划
depend on / upon★ 取决于;依靠;依赖
make the most of sth / get the most out of sth 最大限度地利用某物
the summer break 暑假
take sth into consideration★ 考虑到某事;顾及某事
a head start 起步前的优势
be appropriate / suitable for 适合……
decide on / upon ★ 选定;决定
a wide range / variety of★ 各种各样的……
work / figure out ★ 弄清楚;计算出
further education 继续教育
bounce around 蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去
a career path 职业道路
a career aptitude test 职业能力倾向测试
be suited to / for 适合…….
give sth a try 试一试某事
for the rest of one's life 余生
in years / days to come 将来;今后
a chest of drawers 抽屉柜
a cure for★ ……的疗法/对策
breast cancer 乳腺癌
a range / series of ★ 一系列的……
grade sb's preferences 给某人的偏好打分
work personality 职业性格
V.教材金句
1. The future depends on what you do today. -Mahatma Gandhi (P49)未来取决于你今天的行动。一-圣雄甘地
2. The career you have defines your life, and so taking time to think about it is an essential exercise for young people. (P50)你所从事的职业决定了你的生活，所以花点时间来思考它，对年轻人来说是一项至关重要的锻炼。
3. Getting a head start in considering your future career may help you for the rest of your life. (P50)在考虑你的未来职业方面早做打算，可能会让你终身受益。
4. This is a great tool to help plan your career and let you know what targets you need to reach to get there. (P51)这是一个很好的工具，可以帮助规划你的职业，让你知道你需要达成什么目标才能实现理想。
8. There is no doubt that these activities will leave you with unforgettable memories.(P41)毫无疑问，这些活动将给你留下难忘的回忆。
9. Today, I want to relay to you that I’m proud of the work my mother has done, and I am now supportive of it.(P44)今天，我想告诉你们，我为我妈妈所做的工作感到骄傲，我现在也非常支持她的工作。
10. To the lives of the people she is helping, it is worth it. (P44改)对得到她帮助的人的生命来说，这是值
得的。
11. But by any criteria this work is worth it to us as well, because it shows that we are global citizens interested
in world stability, and that we feel responsible for others and are ready to build a community with a shared future for mankind.(P45)然而，无论以何种标准衡量，这项工作对我们来说也是值得的，因为它表明我们是关心世界稳定的全球公民，我们对他人负有责任，并准备好要建设人类命运共同体。
12. Everyone deserves a fair chance in life. (P45)每个人在生命中都应享有公平的机会。
13. When I think of all the things that we as Chinese citizens can be most proud of, helping others comes at the top of this list. (P45)当我在思考作为中国公民最能引以为傲的所有事情时，帮助他人位居榜首。
14. I've decided to become a volunteer myself to help people in other lands. In the future, I pray that you will do the same.(P45)我已经决定自己要成为一名志愿者，去帮助其他国家的人。在未来，但愿你们也会这样做。